SE435370B - Sett att framstella kisel - Google Patents
Sett att framstella kiselInfo
- Publication number
- SE435370B SE435370B SE8106179A SE8106179A SE435370B SE 435370 B SE435370 B SE 435370B SE 8106179 A SE8106179 A SE 8106179A SE 8106179 A SE8106179 A SE 8106179A SE 435370 B SE435370 B SE 435370B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- reducing agent
- gas
- silica
- plasma
- plasma gas
- Prior art date
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011034 rock crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/02—Silicon
- C01B33/021—Preparation
- C01B33/023—Preparation by reduction of silica or free silica-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/02—Silicon
- C01B33/021—Preparation
- C01B33/023—Preparation by reduction of silica or free silica-containing material
- C01B33/025—Preparation by reduction of silica or free silica-containing material with carbon or a solid carbonaceous material, i.e. carbo-thermal process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8106179A SE435370B (sv) | 1981-10-20 | 1981-10-20 | Sett att framstella kisel |
| NO822065A NO155802B (no) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-06-21 | Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av silisium av pulverformig silisiumdioksydholdig materiale. |
| FI822417A FI68389C (fi) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-07 | Saett att framstaella kisel ur pulverformigt kiseldioxidhaltigt material. |
| GB08219954A GB2108096B (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-09 | Method of manufacturing silicon from powdered material containing silica |
| ES513983A ES513983A0 (es) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-15 | "metodo de fabricar silicio a partir de material pulverizado que contiene silice". |
| BR8204263A BR8204263A (pt) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-22 | Processo para fabricar silicio a partir de material em po que contem silica |
| ZA825405A ZA825405B (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-28 | Method of manufacturing silicon from powdered material containing silica |
| CA000408385A CA1193071A (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-29 | Method of manufacturing silicon from powdered material containing silica |
| AU86635/82A AU546050B2 (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-07-30 | Preparation of silicon |
| NZ201450A NZ201450A (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-08-02 | Production of silicon from powdered silica |
| US06/404,403 US4439410A (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-08-02 | Method of manufacturing silicon from powdered material containing silica |
| FR8213478A FR2514744A1 (fr) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-08-02 | Procede pour fabriquer du silicium a partir de materiau pulverulent contenant de la silice |
| JP57135278A JPS5869713A (ja) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-08-04 | シリカ含有粉末材料からのシリコン製造方法 |
| PH27726A PH17730A (en) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-08-13 | Method of manufacturing silicon from powdered material containing silica |
| DE3236705A DE3236705C2 (de) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-10-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Silicium |
| OA57827A OA07235A (fr) | 1981-10-20 | 1982-10-20 | Méthode de fabrication de silicium à partir de matériaux en poudre contenant de la silice. |
| IN594/MAS/84A IN161958B (fi) | 1981-05-11 | 1984-08-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8106179A SE435370B (sv) | 1981-10-20 | 1981-10-20 | Sett att framstella kisel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8106179L SE8106179L (sv) | 1983-04-21 |
| SE435370B true SE435370B (sv) | 1984-09-24 |
Family
ID=20344826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8106179A SE435370B (sv) | 1981-05-11 | 1981-10-20 | Sett att framstella kisel |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4439410A (fi) |
| JP (1) | JPS5869713A (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU546050B2 (fi) |
| BR (1) | BR8204263A (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA1193071A (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE3236705C2 (fi) |
| ES (1) | ES513983A0 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI68389C (fi) |
| FR (1) | FR2514744A1 (fi) |
| GB (1) | GB2108096B (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO155802B (fi) |
| NZ (1) | NZ201450A (fi) |
| OA (1) | OA07235A (fi) |
| PH (1) | PH17730A (fi) |
| SE (1) | SE435370B (fi) |
| ZA (1) | ZA825405B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE432584B (sv) * | 1982-09-07 | 1984-04-09 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Sett for framstellning av kalciumkarbid sett for framstellning av kalciumkarbid |
| US4680096A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-07-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Plasma smelting process for silicon |
| US4981668A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1991-01-01 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicon carbide as a raw material for silicon production |
| US4798659A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1989-01-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Addition of calcium compounds to the carbothermic reduction of silica |
| SE461037B (sv) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-12-18 | Skf Plasma Tech | Saett att av kol och kiseldioxid kontinuerligt framstaella flytande kisel i en reaktor |
| US5986206A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-11-16 | Nanogram Corporation | Solar cell |
| NO20061105L (no) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-10 | Kopperaa Miljoinvest As | Fremstilling av rent silisium metall og amorf silika ved reduksjon av kvarts (Sio2) |
| US20080314446A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | General Electric Company | Processes for the preparation of solar-grade silicon and photovoltaic cells |
| US20080314445A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | General Electric Company | Method for the preparation of high purity silicon |
| US7572425B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-08-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for producing solar grade silicon |
| DE102008010744B4 (de) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-09-30 | CBD Labs Pty Ltd., Double Bay | Reduktion von Siliziumdioxid |
| RU2367600C1 (ru) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-09-20 | Борис Георгиевич Грибов | Способ получения кремния высокой чистоты |
| RU2385291C1 (ru) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-03-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства Российской Академии Сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВИЭСХ) | Способ получения кристаллического кремния высокой чистоты (варианты) |
| DE102008041334A1 (de) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Herstellung von Silizium durch Umsetzung von Siliziumoxid und Siliziumcarbid gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart einer zweiten Kohlenstoffquelle |
| WO2011099883A1 (ru) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | Shishov Sergey Vladimirovich | Способ получения кремния |
| US10987735B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2021-04-27 | 6K Inc. | Spheroidal titanium metallic powders with custom microstructures |
| CN108883407A (zh) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-11-23 | 阿马斯坦技术有限责任公司 | 球状脱氢金属和金属合金颗粒 |
| CN110547051B (zh) | 2017-04-04 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社V技术 | 高压放电灯及其控制方法 |
| WO2019246257A1 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Amastan Technologies Inc. | Process for producing spheroidized powder from feedstock materials |
| KR102644961B1 (ko) | 2019-04-30 | 2024-03-11 | 6케이 인크. | 리튬 란타넘 지르코늄 산화물(llzo) 분말 |
| KR20220002998A (ko) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-01-07 | 6케이 인크. | 기계적으로 합금된 분말 공급원료 |
| EP4414470A3 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2024-10-23 | 6K Inc. | Unique feedstocks for spherical powders and methods of manufacturing |
| US11590568B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-02-28 | 6K Inc. | Process for producing spheroidized powder from feedstock materials |
| KR20230029836A (ko) | 2020-06-25 | 2023-03-03 | 6케이 인크. | 마이크로복합 합금 구조 |
| US20220041457A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 6K Inc. | Synthesis of silicon products |
| US11963287B2 (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2024-04-16 | 6K Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for starting plasma |
| US11919071B2 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2024-03-05 | 6K Inc. | Systems and methods for synthesis of spheroidized metal powders |
| CA3197544A1 (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-14 | 6K Inc. | Methods and systems for reclamation of li-ion cathode materials using microwave plasma processing |
| KR20230164699A (ko) | 2021-03-31 | 2023-12-04 | 6케이 인크. | 질화금속 세라믹의 적층 제조를 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| US12261023B2 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2025-03-25 | 6K Inc. | Microwave plasma apparatus and methods for processing materials using an interior liner |
| US12040162B2 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2024-07-16 | 6K Inc. | Plasma apparatus and methods for processing feed material utilizing an upstream swirl module and composite gas flows |
| US12094688B2 (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2024-09-17 | 6K Inc. | Plasma apparatus and methods for processing feed material utilizing a powder ingress preventor (PIP) |
| US12195338B2 (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2025-01-14 | 6K Inc. | Systems, methods, and device for pyrolysis of methane in a microwave plasma for hydrogen and structured carbon powder production |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2555507A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1951-06-05 | Pratt Emil Bruce | Method of reducing metallic oxide ores |
| FR1328326A (fr) * | 1961-12-01 | 1963-05-31 | Dispositif pour la fusion des produits réfractaires pulvérulents au chalumeau à plasma | |
| DE2924584A1 (de) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-01-15 | Straemke Siegfried | Verfahren zur herstellung von silicium fuer solarzellen |
| DE3000802A1 (de) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-07-30 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung vn silizium |
-
1981
- 1981-10-20 SE SE8106179A patent/SE435370B/sv unknown
-
1982
- 1982-06-21 NO NO822065A patent/NO155802B/no unknown
- 1982-07-07 FI FI822417A patent/FI68389C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-09 GB GB08219954A patent/GB2108096B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-15 ES ES513983A patent/ES513983A0/es active Granted
- 1982-07-22 BR BR8204263A patent/BR8204263A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-28 ZA ZA825405A patent/ZA825405B/xx unknown
- 1982-07-29 CA CA000408385A patent/CA1193071A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 AU AU86635/82A patent/AU546050B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-02 NZ NZ201450A patent/NZ201450A/en unknown
- 1982-08-02 US US06/404,403 patent/US4439410A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-08-02 FR FR8213478A patent/FR2514744A1/fr active Granted
- 1982-08-04 JP JP57135278A patent/JPS5869713A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-13 PH PH27726A patent/PH17730A/en unknown
- 1982-10-04 DE DE3236705A patent/DE3236705C2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-10-20 OA OA57827A patent/OA07235A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI68389C (fi) | 1987-01-20 |
| NO822065L (no) | 1983-04-21 |
| CA1193071A (en) | 1985-09-10 |
| NZ201450A (en) | 1984-09-28 |
| BR8204263A (pt) | 1983-07-19 |
| PH17730A (en) | 1984-11-21 |
| ES8304886A1 (es) | 1983-04-16 |
| SE8106179L (sv) | 1983-04-21 |
| FI822417L (fi) | 1983-04-21 |
| GB2108096A (en) | 1983-05-11 |
| JPS5869713A (ja) | 1983-04-26 |
| FR2514744B1 (fi) | 1984-01-06 |
| AU546050B2 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
| ZA825405B (en) | 1983-06-29 |
| GB2108096B (en) | 1985-07-03 |
| ES513983A0 (es) | 1983-04-16 |
| AU8663582A (en) | 1983-04-28 |
| DE3236705A1 (de) | 1983-04-28 |
| FR2514744A1 (fr) | 1983-04-22 |
| FI68389B (fi) | 1985-05-31 |
| DE3236705C2 (de) | 1984-11-29 |
| OA07235A (fr) | 1984-04-30 |
| FI822417A0 (fi) | 1982-07-07 |
| NO155802B (no) | 1987-02-23 |
| US4439410A (en) | 1984-03-27 |
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