SA109310019B1 - شعير له نشاط ليبوأوكسجيناز منخفض - Google Patents
شعير له نشاط ليبوأوكسجيناز منخفض Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA109310019B1 SA109310019B1 SA109310019A SA109310019A SA109310019B1 SA 109310019 B1 SA109310019 B1 SA 109310019B1 SA 109310019 A SA109310019 A SA 109310019A SA 109310019 A SA109310019 A SA 109310019A SA 109310019 B1 SA109310019 B1 SA 109310019B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- lox
- barley
- malt
- beverage
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 315
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 102000003820 Lipoxygenases Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 108090000128 Lipoxygenases Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 title claims description 413
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 249
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000021577 malt beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 264
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 173
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 142
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 134
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000019520 non-alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 claims description 36
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000869 mutational effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101710199789 Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 claims 15
- 102100025386 Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 14
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- OJHZNMVJJKMFGX-RNWHKREASA-N (4r,4ar,7ar,12bs)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-1,2,4,4a,5,6,7a,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-one;2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@H]3[C@]4([H])N(C)CC[C@]13C1=C2C(OC)=CC=C1C4 OJHZNMVJJKMFGX-RNWHKREASA-N 0.000 claims 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-BQYQJAHWSA-N (E)-non-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C=O BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XDPDIOHFEPDAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-hydroperoxyoctadeca-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(OO)CCCC=CC=CC(O)=O XDPDIOHFEPDAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 166
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 162
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 90
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 74
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 53
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 37
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 36
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 33
- JDSRHVWSAMTSSN-IRQZEAMPSA-N 13(S)-HPODE Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](OO)\C=C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O JDSRHVWSAMTSSN-IRQZEAMPSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 19
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 18
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000017335 Hordeum vulgare subsp spontaneum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241001299819 Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 6
- YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 6
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108010040030 histidinoalanine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010057821 leucylproline Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017399 Caesalpinia tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091092584 GDNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101100259836 Homo sapiens TRIOBP gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100036855 TRIO and F-actin-binding protein Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000388430 Tara Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone 3-dimethylaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N D-Maltose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000948258 Gila Species 0.000 description 3
- KVYVOGYEMPEXBT-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Ala-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O KVYVOGYEMPEXBT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HNDWYLYAYNBWMP-AJNGGQMLSA-N Leu-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N HNDWYLYAYNBWMP-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010062796 arginyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000005454 flavour additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108010050848 glycylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010034529 leucyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101150070593 lox gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003471 mutagenic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000707 mutagenic chemical Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010079317 prolyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010061238 threonyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010020532 tyrosyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VWWKKDNCCLAGRM-GVXVVHGQSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O VWWKKDNCCLAGRM-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFULIMDGARVKBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18,18,18-trihydroxyoctadec-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)O)(O)O ZFULIMDGARVKBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVANFPMHKAMILB-XKNCWEQSSA-N 2-[(8s,9s,10s,11s,13s,14s,17r)-13-formyl-11-hydroxy-10-methyl-3-oxo-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound C([C@@]1([C@@H](CCOS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]1CC2)C=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]1(C)C2CC(=O)CC1 HVANFPMHKAMILB-XKNCWEQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVBXIUDNTRTKHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SVBXIUDNTRTKHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJGZVLLLBJLXFC-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-His-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HJGZVLLLBJLXFC-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYDBKUNVSALYPX-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Ile-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N NYDBKUNVSALYPX-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEWWPUNXRNGMQN-LPEHRKFASA-N Ala-Met-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N DEWWPUNXRNGMQN-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010001557 Albinism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SGYSTDWPNPKJPP-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Ala-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O SGYSTDWPNPKJPP-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJGNDQCYBNBXDA-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Arg-Cys Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N)CN=C(N)N KJGNDQCYBNBXDA-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZNSCVPYWZRQPY-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Asp-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OZNSCVPYWZRQPY-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXXHDZKEQNGXNU-QXEWZRGKSA-N Arg-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N VXXHDZKEQNGXNU-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOWZVQXTHUCNSQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N Arg-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O GOWZVQXTHUCNSQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRQSPVKUISQQFS-FJXKBIBVSA-N Arg-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N KRQSPVKUISQQFS-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRRXPUAICOGISM-RWMBFGLXSA-N Arg-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)O GRRXPUAICOGISM-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZSQXCMNUPKLCC-FJXKBIBVSA-N Arg-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UZSQXCMNUPKLCC-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVTGNSWSRSCPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arg-Tyr Natural products NC(CCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)O UVTGNSWSRSCPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGXVKHRDGLYFKR-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O UGXVKHRDGLYFKR-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQQVCUIBGYFKDC-OLHMAJIHSA-N Asn-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XQQVCUIBGYFKDC-OLHMAJIHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAXHINASXXXILC-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asn-Asp-Tyr Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)O PAXHINASXXXILC-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLNFZLNDHONLND-GARJFASQSA-N Asn-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N JLNFZLNDHONLND-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWFOMGUWGPRVBW-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Pro-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N UWFOMGUWGPRVBW-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHXNKGKUDJCAHB-PBCZWWQYSA-N Asn-Thr-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)O YHXNKGKUDJCAHB-PBCZWWQYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRXIWXCXOARFNT-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O KRXIWXCXOARFNT-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJUKAWUWBZCTDQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Leu-Lys Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O CJUKAWUWBZCTDQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORRJQLIATJDMQM-HJGDQZAQSA-N Asp-Leu-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O ORRJQLIATJDMQM-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDDMGSKZQDEDGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Phe-Asn Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IDDMGSKZQDEDGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJHOOKBAHRJPPX-QWRGUYRKSA-N Asp-Phe-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QJHOOKBAHRJPPX-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTCKTLYKRMCFOC-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asp-Phe-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LTCKTLYKRMCFOC-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEFODXNXUAVPTC-VEVYYDQMSA-N Asp-Thr-Met Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O UEFODXNXUAVPTC-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOXNGMVEVOGXOJ-UBHSHLNASA-N Asp-Trp-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N BOXNGMVEVOGXOJ-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001930 Autoimmune limbic encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YZKOXEJTLWZOQL-GUBZILKMSA-N Cys-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N YZKOXEJTLWZOQL-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010090461 DFG peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NSORZJXKUQFEKL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Gln-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O NSORZJXKUQFEKL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYPVLWGNBIYTNA-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O HYPVLWGNBIYTNA-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UTOQQOMEJDPDMX-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UTOQQOMEJDPDMX-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIMZHVKZBGSEKZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N Gln-Trp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IIMZHVKZBGSEKZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLJHCWNDBKKOEB-IHRRRGAJSA-N Glu-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O YLJHCWNDBKKOEB-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAGVHWYIBZMWLA-YFKPBYRVSA-N Glu-Gly-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O OAGVHWYIBZMWLA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MFVQGXGQRIXBPK-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Ala-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MFVQGXGQRIXBPK-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKJQNJCQTKUBCD-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ala-His Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)O FKJQNJCQTKUBCD-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCNXZQROPKFGQK-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Asp-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LCNXZQROPKFGQK-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYPFZVIXAVDHIK-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CN YYPFZVIXAVDHIK-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N Gly-Gly-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMPXVJIDADUOQB-RCOVLWMOSA-N Gly-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C([O-])=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C[NH3+] XMPXVJIDADUOQB-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OLPPXYMMIARYAL-QMMMGPOBSA-N Gly-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CN OLPPXYMMIARYAL-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADZGCWWDPFDHCY-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-His-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 ADZGCWWDPFDHCY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHPAZODVFFYEEL-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CN UHPAZODVFFYEEL-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQQKUTVULYLCDG-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Lys-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O OQQKUTVULYLCDG-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAYQNCWLXIDLHX-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CN BAYQNCWLXIDLHX-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFMOTCMSEBITOE-YEPSODPASA-N Gly-Val-Thr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O AFMOTCMSEBITOE-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AVQOSMRPITVTRB-CIUDSAMLSA-N His-Asn-Asn Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N AVQOSMRPITVTRB-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYSMQLXUCAKELQ-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Asp-Arg Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N LYSMQLXUCAKELQ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPZUKJALYGXBIE-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Gln-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N LPZUKJALYGXBIE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNMNYMDTESKEAJ-KKUMJFAQSA-N His-Leu-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 RNMNYMDTESKEAJ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEOQGJUXUQGUJN-KKUMJFAQSA-N His-Lys-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N DEOQGJUXUQGUJN-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWSMZKRTOZEGDD-CUJWVEQBSA-N His-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UWSMZKRTOZEGDD-CUJWVEQBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FONIDUOGWNWEAX-XIRDDKMYSA-N His-Trp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O FONIDUOGWNWEAX-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNVILFYCPVOHPV-IHPCNDPISA-N His-Trp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LNVILFYCPVOHPV-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRDFAWHTPDKRHG-ULQDDVLXSA-N His-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 FRDFAWHTPDKRHG-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000653005 Homo sapiens Thromboxane-A synthase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CYHYBSGMHMHKOA-CIQUZCHMSA-N Ile-Ala-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N CYHYBSGMHMHKOA-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QADCTXFNLZBZAB-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asn-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N QADCTXFNLZBZAB-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPXHYGGZJOCAFR-MNXVOIDGSA-N Ile-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N LPXHYGGZJOCAFR-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N Ile-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWBDLNOCIDGPQE-GUBZILKMSA-N Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN UWBDLNOCIDGPQE-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSGBJIQXTIVBHZ-AJNGGQMLSA-N Ile-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YSGBJIQXTIVBHZ-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZBVBOKASHNXAD-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N JZBVBOKASHNXAD-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000880493 Leptailurus serval Species 0.000 description 2
- ZURHXHNAEJJRNU-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZURHXHNAEJJRNU-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BABSVXFGKFLIGW-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Gly-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N BABSVXFGKFLIGW-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWHGTYCRDRBSFI-ZETCQYMHSA-N Leu-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O VWHGTYCRDRBSFI-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POZULHZYLPGXMR-ONGXEEELSA-N Leu-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O POZULHZYLPGXMR-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRLPVDVHNWSSCL-MELADBBJSA-N Leu-His-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N WRLPVDVHNWSSCL-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N Leu-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOKVEHGYYQEQOP-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YOKVEHGYYQEQOP-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Leu-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVTJJOJKDCVZGP-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Lys-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LVTJJOJKDCVZGP-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGZCJDGBBUUBHA-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BGZCJDGBBUUBHA-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PKKMDPNFGULLNQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Met-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O PKKMDPNFGULLNQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N Leu-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWPBLZXWFXJFHE-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Pro-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PWPBLZXWFXJFHE-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRWCPXOFBKTCFY-NUTKFTJISA-N Lys-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N YRWCPXOFBKTCFY-NUTKFTJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHXMZJGOKIMETG-CQDKDKBSSA-N Lys-Ala-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N VHXMZJGOKIMETG-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAAQRAUOFHBFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DGAAQRAUOFHBFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISHNZELVUVPCHY-ZETCQYMHSA-N Lys-Gly-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O ISHNZELVUVPCHY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZASPELYMPSACER-HOCLYGCPSA-N Lys-Gly-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O ZASPELYMPSACER-HOCLYGCPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUTWYNQUSJWBHO-BZSNNMDCSA-N Lys-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O VUTWYNQUSJWBHO-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALEVUGKHINJNIF-QEJZJMRPSA-N Lys-Phe-Ala Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ALEVUGKHINJNIF-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVZRQKJOQQAFCF-ULQDDVLXSA-N Lys-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O ZVZRQKJOQQAFCF-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJVJLMZUIGMFFU-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O FJVJLMZUIGMFFU-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N Met-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIXPUVSPPOWTCR-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MIXPUVSPPOWTCR-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYXDADPHSNFWQX-VEVYYDQMSA-N Met-Thr-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KYXDADPHSNFWQX-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVSPJQWHEIQTEH-JYJNAYRXSA-N Met-Val-Tyr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVSPJQWHEIQTEH-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRKWMRDKSOPRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(N)=O ZRKWMRDKSOPRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BYAIIACBWBOJCU-URLPEUOOSA-N Phe-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O BYAIIACBWBOJCU-URLPEUOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKJSIYKSGIDHPM-WBAXXEDZSA-N Phe-Phe-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O JKJSIYKSGIDHPM-WBAXXEDZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNQMZHLAYFWSGJ-HTUGSXCWSA-N Phe-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XNQMZHLAYFWSGJ-HTUGSXCWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DZZCICYRSZASNF-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 DZZCICYRSZASNF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APKRGYLBSCWJJP-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ala-Asp Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O APKRGYLBSCWJJP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFMDQWDAJUMMJC-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IFMDQWDAJUMMJC-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Gln-Ala Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULWBBFKQBDNGOY-RWMBFGLXSA-N Pro-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O ULWBBFKQBDNGOY-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHHQQZIFLWFZGR-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Lys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MHHQQZIFLWFZGR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYAFCOJKICBRDU-JYJNAYRXSA-N Pro-Phe-Val Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O XYAFCOJKICBRDU-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXJOPONICMGFCR-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O SXJOPONICMGFCR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IALSFJSONJZBKB-HRCADAONSA-N Pro-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N3CCC[C@@H]3C(=O)O IALSFJSONJZBKB-HRCADAONSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDKKMRPRRCOELJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Val-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 XDKKMRPRRCOELJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010079005 RDV peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HBZBPFLJNDXRAY-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HBZBPFLJNDXRAY-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMAPOBOTRUVNKJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Asp-Ser Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O MMAPOBOTRUVNKJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPNPDKGQRFSCAC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Lys-Asp Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O PPNPDKGQRFSCAC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(C)C)C(O)=O HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQAMPXBRJJWPNI-JHEQGTHGSA-N Thr-Gly-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AQAMPXBRJJWPNI-JHEQGTHGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YUOCMLNTUZAGNF-KLHWPWHYSA-N Thr-His-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N)O YUOCMLNTUZAGNF-KLHWPWHYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N Thr-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRRRCRYTLZVCEN-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O RRRRCRYTLZVCEN-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100030973 Thromboxane-A synthase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RIOVOFZXVOWCCX-SBCJRHGPSA-N Trp-Ile-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)[C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 RIOVOFZXVOWCCX-SBCJRHGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGBFZZYIWFSYER-BVSLBCMMSA-N Trp-Val-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N WGBFZZYIWFSYER-BVSLBCMMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKKFTIQYURNSEI-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Asn-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CKKFTIQYURNSEI-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UABYBEBXFFNCIR-YDHLFZDLSA-N Tyr-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O UABYBEBXFFNCIR-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKLNEFNQWLHIGY-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Gly-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N)O AKLNEFNQWLHIGY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARJASMXQBRNAGI-YESZJQIVSA-N Tyr-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N ARJASMXQBRNAGI-YESZJQIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMXFHNSFABRVFZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Lys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FMXFHNSFABRVFZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPEFOFYNHBWFNQ-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPEFOFYNHBWFNQ-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWKMJDQXKCENMF-MEYUZBJRSA-N Tyr-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PWKMJDQXKCENMF-MEYUZBJRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOIZTZRWMSPPAY-KAOXEZKKSA-N Tyr-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N)O AOIZTZRWMSPPAY-KAOXEZKKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUTHNLMCXKLLFI-LAEOZQHASA-N Val-Asp-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N VUTHNLMCXKLLFI-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMGOFDMKDVVGJG-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Asp-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N BMGOFDMKDVVGJG-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N Val-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VENKIVFKIPGEJN-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Met-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N VENKIVFKIPGEJN-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCIYTVOBLZHFSC-XHSDSOJGSA-N Val-Phe-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N VCIYTVOBLZHFSC-XHSDSOJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJRUJQFQVLMZFW-WPRPVWTQSA-N Val-Pro-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O SJRUJQFQVLMZFW-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVHFONIHVHLDDQ-IFFSRLJSSA-N Val-Thr-Glu Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O UVHFONIHVHLDDQ-IFFSRLJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PDDJTOSAVNRJRH-UNQGMJICSA-N Val-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O PDDJTOSAVNRJRH-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXCOEPXCBVCTRD-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N JXCOEPXCBVCTRD-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010076324 alanyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010045350 alanyl-tyrosyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940008201 allegra Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010093581 aspartyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010038633 aspartylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000003877 atomic layer epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098396 barley grain Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003555 cloaca Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010006664 gamma-glutamyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010049041 glutamylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-DL-alpha-alanine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010062266 glycyl-glycyl-argininal Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010033719 glycyl-histidyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010020688 glycylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010025306 histidylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108010064894 hydroperoxide lyase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009399 inbreeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011173 large scale experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010009932 leucyl-alanyl-glycyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010044311 leucyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010063431 methionyl-aspartyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010085203 methionylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N non-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CC=O BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010031719 prolyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010004914 prolylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014284 seed dormancy process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010048818 seryl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010069117 seryl-lysyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010071207 serylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010051110 tyrosyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAKOZHOLGAGEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-Ethane Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 IAKOZHOLGAGEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYSUYJCLUODSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(NN)=NC2=C1 JYSUYJCLUODSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEGFNJRAUMCZMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 NEGFNJRAUMCZMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010061073 9-hydroperoxide lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000144619 Abrus precatorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Arg-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCUAQNUWXLYFRA-IMJSIDKUSA-N Ala-Asn Chemical compound C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC(N)=O CCUAQNUWXLYFRA-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXKNPWNXPQZLES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FXKNPWNXPQZLES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DECCMEWNXSNSDO-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Cys-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DECCMEWNXSNSDO-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHLAEBFGWPXFGI-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Asn Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N NHLAEBFGWPXFGI-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNZTBKGAUAZQU-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Leu-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N DPNZTBKGAUAZQU-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINQYGGNRIBFSC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Lys-Ser Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NINQYGGNRIBFSC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUXQNKVQSKOOBS-JURCDPSOSA-N Ala-Phe-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O RUXQNKVQSKOOBS-JURCDPSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJVQKGYHIZPSNS-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ser-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N VJVQKGYHIZPSNS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWSRLGNLKHDEI-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ser-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MSWSRLGNLKHDEI-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEEYDECOOVQKRZ-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Ser-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O PEEYDECOOVQKRZ-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCQMBSJGJMYKCK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NCQMBSJGJMYKCK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNOCMHZSWJMGBB-GCJQMDKQSA-N Ala-Thr-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YNOCMHZSWJMGBB-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKIBTNMWVMKAHB-RWGOJESNSA-N Ala-Trp-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 CKIBTNMWVMKAHB-RWGOJESNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSLGWYYNOSUMRM-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O XSLGWYYNOSUMRM-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000000662 Anethum graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004491 Antisense DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- NTAZNGWBXRVEDJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Asp-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O NTAZNGWBXRVEDJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010777 Arg-Gly-Asp-Gly Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JEOCWTUOMKEEMF-RHYQMDGZSA-N Arg-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JEOCWTUOMKEEMF-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZBSKYJGKNNYNK-ULQDDVLXSA-N Arg-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(O)=O PZBSKYJGKNNYNK-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJIBHAOBNIFUEL-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Pro-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N JJIBHAOBNIFUEL-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNSUUAOAFCVINY-OSUNSFLBSA-N Arg-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O YNSUUAOAFCVINY-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYQSYXFGFOTJDJ-RHYQMDGZSA-N Arg-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O RYQSYXFGFOTJDJ-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJUXYGVRSGTPMC-IMJSIDKUSA-N Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O SJUXYGVRSGTPMC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIBWFJFMOBIFTE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Arg-Gln Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)CN=C(N)N CIBWFJFMOBIFTE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYZAWXAPBAYCHO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Asn-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N AYZAWXAPBAYCHO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAKKBBHMTJSXOY-XVYDVKMFSA-N Asn-His-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O RAKKBBHMTJSXOY-XVYDVKMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTSDPWIHOYMRGR-UGYAYLCHSA-N Asn-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O PTSDPWIHOYMRGR-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLRJGXZWTKXRHP-DCAQKATOSA-N Asn-Leu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O NLRJGXZWTKXRHP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXUHCIXDSWRSBS-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O BXUHCIXDSWRSBS-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N Asn-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZLFYAAGGYMRIK-BYULHYEWSA-N Asn-Val-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O JZLFYAAGGYMRIK-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKNIUWSZIAUEPK-PBCZWWQYSA-N Asp-His-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O RKNIUWSZIAUEPK-PBCZWWQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYCKJEFVFNRWEZ-UGYAYLCHSA-N Asp-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CYCKJEFVFNRWEZ-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBNTSHITVVNBN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asp-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N HOBNTSHITVVNBN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQHLMGCXCZUOGT-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asp-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O RQHLMGCXCZUOGT-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHWRSSLYSGLBGD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Pro-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AHWRSSLYSGLBGD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQFRDAZBTSFGGW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Ser-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O ZQFRDAZBTSFGGW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWAHPBGBDIFUFD-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asp-Tyr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NWAHPBGBDIFUFD-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005781 Avena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219172 Caricaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JGUNZIWGNMQSBM-SIGMCMEVSA-N E,E-9-HpODE Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C=C\C(OO)CCCCCCCC(O)=O JGUNZIWGNMQSBM-SIGMCMEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PLUBXMRUUVWRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CCOS(C)(=O)=O PLUBXMRUUVWRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091029865 Exogenous DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000218218 Ficus <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064571 Gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RZSLYUUFFVHFRQ-FXQIFTODSA-N Gln-Ala-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O RZSLYUUFFVHFRQ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVQXQLWWJSNYFV-XEGUGMAKSA-N Gln-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 OVQXQLWWJSNYFV-XEGUGMAKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSNUZSPSADIMJQ-WDSKDSINSA-N Gln-Gly-Asp Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O NSNUZSPSADIMJQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVELAHPZLYLZDJ-HGNGGELXSA-N Gln-His-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BVELAHPZLYLZDJ-HGNGGELXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTXLIIZACMCQTO-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-His-Asp Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N LTXLIIZACMCQTO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIQCYAJSDGNCNK-BPUTZDHNSA-N Glu-Gln-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O MIQCYAJSDGNCNK-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPASCJBSSCRWMC-GVXVVHGQSA-N Glu-His-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N ZPASCJBSSCRWMC-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSRCAOIHMGCIJK-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Leu-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O VSRCAOIHMGCIJK-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHOJJFFTSMWVGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N Glu-Met-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O YHOJJFFTSMWVGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHIPZASLKPYDPI-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Phe-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O LHIPZASLKPYDPI-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBWKURKPYSLMJV-SOUVJXGZSA-N Glu-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O CBWKURKPYSLMJV-SOUVJXGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLILEEIVMRUYBX-NHCYSSNCSA-N Glu-Val-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O MLILEEIVMRUYBX-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Gly-Ala-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUTAPPOITCCWTH-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Asp-Asp Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O FUTAPPOITCCWTH-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZOVVRJYUDETQG-RCOVLWMOSA-N Gly-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CN TZOVVRJYUDETQG-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHRXAHLCRMQBGJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gly-Glu-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)CN LHRXAHLCRMQBGJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWIVEIWWYGBAM-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Leu-Ala Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PAWIVEIWWYGBAM-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHYJCVCQPWRMKZ-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O LHYJCVCQPWRMKZ-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBJYVKDPGIFXFO-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Met-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DBJYVKDPGIFXFO-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYOJVRNQCXYEOV-XVKPBYJWSA-N Gly-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SYOJVRNQCXYEOV-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100128612 Glycine max LOX1.2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DCRODRAURLJOFY-XPUUQOCRSA-N His-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DCRODRAURLJOFY-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNBHSMFBUNEWCJ-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Pro-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O GNBHSMFBUNEWCJ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000805943 Homo sapiens Usher syndrome type-1G protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGMUPVWZEYYUMU-YVNDNENWSA-N Ile-Glu-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N LGMUPVWZEYYUMU-YVNDNENWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVSPLSZTKTUYLV-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Ile-Glu-Met Chemical compound N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O TVSPLSZTKTUYLV-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHBYEMIUENPZLY-GMOBBJLQSA-N Ile-Pro-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O XHBYEMIUENPZLY-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXRNRBOKDBIVKQ-CXTHYWKRSA-N Ile-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O)N NXRNRBOKDBIVKQ-CXTHYWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCISUQVFDGYZBO-QSFUFRPTSA-N Ile-Val-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O BCISUQVFDGYZBO-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJGXXYLPDMMFJB-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N NJGXXYLPDMMFJB-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIYDLTIBHZSPKY-HJWJTTGWSA-N Ile-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WIYDLTIBHZSPKY-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150046318 LOX2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150076044 LOX2.1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000917703 Leia Species 0.000 description 1
- RVVBWTWPNFDYBE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Glu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O RVVBWTWPNFDYBE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEEOBPIXKWSBRF-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Glu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NEEOBPIXKWSBRF-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUBMZAMQCOYSIC-MNXVOIDGSA-N Leu-Ile-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O AUBMZAMQCOYSIC-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N Leu-Met-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXVIGSRGTMNSJU-YESZJQIVSA-N Leu-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N AXVIGSRGTMNSJU-YESZJQIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N Leu-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQFZRHYZLARWDY-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN YQFZRHYZLARWDY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000343203 Lidia Species 0.000 description 1
- YNNPKXBBRZVIRX-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YNNPKXBBRZVIRX-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WALVCOOOKULCQM-ULQDDVLXSA-N Lys-Arg-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O WALVCOOOKULCQM-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULUQBUKAPDUKOC-GVXVVHGQSA-N Lys-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ULUQBUKAPDUKOC-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEIIJFBQVGYVEV-YESZJQIVSA-N Lys-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)C(=O)O AEIIJFBQVGYVEV-YESZJQIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTJFXEDRUOQGSP-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YTJFXEDRUOQGSP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIROMRNASYKZNL-ULQDDVLXSA-N Lys-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MIROMRNASYKZNL-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005983 Maleic hydrazide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000600169 Maro Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091027974 Mature messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HHCOOFPGNXKFGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N Met-Gln-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O HHCOOFPGNXKFGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRIHXWPHQSXHAQ-XUXIUFHCSA-N Met-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O RRIHXWPHQSXHAQ-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXBKQTOGURNXSL-HJGDQZAQSA-N Met-Thr-Glu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O FXBKQTOGURNXSL-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000512624 Morelia <snake> Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100504379 Mus musculus Gfral gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100343701 Mus musculus Loxl1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WUGMRIBZSVSJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alanyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)C(N)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 WUGMRIBZSVSJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-valine Natural products CC(C)C(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010002311 N-glycylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004497 NIR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091092724 Noncoding DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005461 Nucleic proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004235 Orange GGN Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100455177 Oryza sativa subsp. japonica CM-LOX1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YYKZDTVQHTUKDW-RYUDHWBXSA-N Phe-Gly-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N YYKZDTVQHTUKDW-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMKIMKUGCSVFSV-CQDKDKBSSA-N Phe-His-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N PMKIMKUGCSVFSV-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZRQONDKKJCAOL-DKIMLUQUSA-N Phe-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KZRQONDKKJCAOL-DKIMLUQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBSWBVUCLLRLU-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Leu-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O LRBSWBVUCLLRLU-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXIOGMQCDYVTNY-ACRUOGEOSA-N Phe-Phe-Leu Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AXIOGMQCDYVTNY-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005120 Plant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700001094 Plant Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000010273 Porphyria Cutanea Tarda Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SMCHPSMKAFIERP-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asn-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 SMCHPSMKAFIERP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWYXZPHPYKRYPA-GMOBBJLQSA-N Pro-Asn-Ile Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O XWYXZPHPYKRYPA-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAKAHWWRCCUDAF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-His-Lys Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CN=CN1 BAKAHWWRCCUDAF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GURGCNUWVSDYTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O GURGCNUWVSDYTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000287531 Psittacidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000003534 Saccharomyces carlsbergensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001123227 Saccharomyces pastorianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091081021 Sense strand Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- UOLGINIHBRIECN-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O UOLGINIHBRIECN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSGYZICNAMEJOC-AVGNSLFASA-N Ser-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O DSGYZICNAMEJOC-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQPNSDWGAMFJNU-QWRGUYRKSA-N Ser-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OQPNSDWGAMFJNU-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIPXCLNLUUAMJU-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UIPXCLNLUUAMJU-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQZFFLBPNDLTPO-DLOVCJGASA-N Ser-Phe-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N NQZFFLBPNDLTPO-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHAPJNVNWDBFQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ser-Pro-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O RHAPJNVNWDBFQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKYWFUYPVKLJLP-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO FKYWFUYPVKLJLP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUXJENOFJXOSOZ-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ser-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O CUXJENOFJXOSOZ-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYTKULIABVRXSC-BWBBJGPYSA-N Ser-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PYTKULIABVRXSC-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244177 Strongyloides stercoralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000019011 Tasa Species 0.000 description 1
- PZVGOVRNGKEFCB-KKHAAJSZSA-N Thr-Asn-Val Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N)O PZVGOVRNGKEFCB-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCXTUQTKQFDCX-HTUGSXCWSA-N Thr-Glu-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N)O OQCXTUQTKQFDCX-HTUGSXCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJDSEDOKJTZBAR-ZDLURKLDSA-N Thr-Gly-Ser Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DJDSEDOKJTZBAR-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMXIJHCBTZDAPD-QPHKQPEJSA-N Thr-Ile-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N GMXIJHCBTZDAPD-QPHKQPEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHAPJUHCZXBPHR-WZLNRYEVSA-N Thr-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N IHAPJUHCZXBPHR-WZLNRYEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOBIBIXIHJKVJF-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Ser-Gln Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O DOBIBIXIHJKVJF-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KBUBZAMBIVEFEI-ZFWWWQNUSA-N Trp-His Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)N)C(O)=O)C1=CNC=N1 KBUBZAMBIVEFEI-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVRRBEROBJQPJX-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-His-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CN=CN3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N PVRRBEROBJQPJX-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJXOFWKCWLHYIJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HJXOFWKCWLHYIJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDEZPHVWBQFJQQ-NKKJXINNSA-N Trp-Trp-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CNC5=CC=CC=C54)N)C(=O)O CDEZPHVWBQFJQQ-NKKJXINNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BABINGWMZBWXIX-BPUTZDHNSA-N Trp-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N BABINGWMZBWXIX-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000609666 Tuber aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- IELISNUVHBKYBX-XDTLVQLUSA-N Tyr-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IELISNUVHBKYBX-XDTLVQLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOXKHHXSHQFSGJ-FQPOAREZSA-N Tyr-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NOXKHHXSHQFSGJ-FQPOAREZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMWNPLOERDAHSY-MEYUZBJRSA-N Tyr-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O DMWNPLOERDAHSY-MEYUZBJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFHKXNKJXURPSY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O OFHKXNKJXURPSY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYJKETPLFITNKS-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Pro-Asn Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O PYJKETPLFITNKS-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQUMHUZLJDUROQ-YDHLFZDLSA-N Tyr-Val-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O SQUMHUZLJDUROQ-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100037929 Usher syndrome type-1G protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YFOCMOVJBQDBCE-NRPADANISA-N Val-Ala-Glu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N YFOCMOVJBQDBCE-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZVUSFMQWPWHON-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N TZVUSFMQWPWHON-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEYUMGGWQCIWAR-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Gln-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N XEYUMGGWQCIWAR-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBESYURLQOYWLU-LAEOZQHASA-N Val-Glu-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N GBESYURLQOYWLU-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Glu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROLGIBMFNMZANA-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N ROLGIBMFNMZANA-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXWBHOWRARMUOC-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Lys-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N XXWBHOWRARMUOC-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOUSKQHAIARKI-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Phe-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MJOUSKQHAIARKI-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTTQCQRTSHJPPL-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Val-Ser-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N LTTQCQRTSHJPPL-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUGRIIAOLCDLBD-ZOBUZTSGSA-N Val-Trp-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N SUGRIIAOLCDLBD-ZOBUZTSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AUALQMFGWLZREY-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;methanol Chemical compound OC.CC#N AUALQMFGWLZREY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010041407 alanylaspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-L-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009165 androgen replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003816 antisense DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010052439 arabinoxylanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010072041 arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068380 arginylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010047857 aspartylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068265 aspartyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011950 automated reagin test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069780 barley extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007248 cellular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008469 cellular response to desiccation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- SWULYVBHRSPZCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazonio(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)azanide Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)[N-][N+]#N SWULYVBHRSPZCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005546 dideoxynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010014881 enterobiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006872 enzymatic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004129 fatty acid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004578 fetal growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004175 fluorobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010363 gene targeting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010078144 glutaminyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010080575 glutamyl-aspartyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055341 glutamyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010090037 glycyl-alanyl-isoleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010037850 glycylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012203 high throughput assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021440 light beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011475 lollipops Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010017391 lysylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020429 malt syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007479 molecular analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000299 mutagenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007886 mutagenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002414 normal-phase solid-phase extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002842 oligophosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010024607 phenylalanylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073025 phenylalanylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NUSQOFAKCBLANB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2C(N=C2NC(C3=CC=C(C=C32)S(O)(=O)=O)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC(=CC1=1)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC3=C2N1 NUSQOFAKCBLANB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004952 protein activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000751 protein extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010026333 seryl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011172 small scale experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004458 spent grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Polymers OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010029384 tryptophyl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010045269 tryptophyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007971 urates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-Linolenic acid Chemical compound CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C12/00—Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/10—Seeds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/46—Gramineae or Poaceae, e.g. ryegrass, rice, wheat or maize
- A01H6/4624—Hordeum vulgarus [barley]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C1/00—Preparation of malt
- C12C1/18—Preparation of malt extract or of special kinds of malt, e.g. caramel, black malt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C2200/00—Special features
- C12C2200/01—Use of specific genetic variants of barley or other sources of fermentable carbohydrates for beer brewing
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200801851 | 2008-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA109310019B1 true SA109310019B1 (ar) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=41153271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA109310019A SA109310019B1 (ar) | 2008-12-30 | 2009-12-26 | شعير له نشاط ليبوأوكسجيناز منخفض |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9363959B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2384110B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5670347B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102333440B (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR074913A1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2009335397B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0923863A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2747225A1 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA028532B1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2011006588A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY155960A (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ593962A (https=) |
| SA (1) | SA109310019B1 (https=) |
| UA (1) | UA106597C2 (https=) |
| UY (1) | UY32372A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010075860A2 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201105047B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR112012030806B8 (pt) * | 2010-06-03 | 2022-05-10 | Carlsberg Breweries As | Método para preparar uma bebida à base de cevada e composição de malte moído |
| CN103114129B (zh) * | 2012-11-08 | 2016-08-31 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | 一种大麦脂肪氧化酶(lox-1)合成缺陷基因的多态性分子标记方法 |
| CN103018388B (zh) * | 2013-01-21 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 一种以己醛含量判别甜玉米烫漂终点的方法 |
| JP6470948B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-17 | 2019-02-13 | アサヒビール株式会社 | コク感が増強された麦芽発酵飲料 |
| JP2017127228A (ja) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | サッポロビール株式会社 | ノンアルコールビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| JP6691826B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-01 | 2020-05-13 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 蒸留酒類 |
| KR102433243B1 (ko) | 2016-07-01 | 2022-08-17 | 칼스버그 브류어리스 에이/에스 | 정제 곡물계 음료 |
| CN106405024B (zh) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-08-24 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | 一种评价麦芽脂质氧化程度的方法 |
| MA51410A (fr) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-04-07 | Carlsberg As | Plantes céréalières présentant des propriétés de paroi cellulaire améliorées |
| HUE066457T2 (hu) | 2017-12-28 | 2024-08-28 | Carlsberg As | Gyors módszerek gabona kivonatok készítéséhez |
| CA3086078A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Carlsberg A/S | Method for producing an extract of cereal and method for processing this extract into beverage |
| CA3085899A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Carlsberg A/S | Barley with increased hydrolytic enzyme activity |
| EP3784058A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2021-03-03 | Carlsberg A/S | Barley based beverages |
| JP6709301B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-06-10 | アサヒビール株式会社 | コク感が増強された麦芽発酵飲料 |
| JP7428504B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-15 | 2024-02-06 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 麦芽原料液又はビールテイスト飲料の製造方法、及び、麦芽原料液又はビールテイスト飲料の香味を向上させる方法 |
| MX2022010777A (es) * | 2020-03-02 | 2022-11-30 | Carlsberg As | Plantas de cebada con elevada actividad de dextrinasa limite. |
| AR132565A1 (es) | 2023-05-01 | 2025-07-16 | Carlsberg As | Cebada con propiedades mejoradas |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4683195A (en) | 1986-01-30 | 1987-07-28 | Cetus Corporation | Process for amplifying, detecting, and/or-cloning nucleic acid sequences |
| US4800159A (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1989-01-24 | Cetus Corporation | Process for amplifying, detecting, and/or cloning nucleic acid sequences |
| DE4428978A1 (de) | 1993-09-29 | 1995-03-30 | Weissheimer Friedr Malzfab | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Malzproduktes für Lebensmittel, insbesondere für die Bierherstellung, und ein nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Malzprodukt |
| US6696294B1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2004-02-24 | Northwest Plant Breeding Co. | Methods for generating and identifying mutant polyploid plants, and uses therefor |
| US6660915B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-12-09 | Anna Christina Douma | Low lipoxygenase 1 barley |
| EP2305797A3 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2011-07-13 | Carlsberg Research Laboratory | Low-lipoxygenase 1 barley |
| EP1527157A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-05-04 | Novozymes A/S | Mashing process |
| JP4113795B2 (ja) | 2003-03-25 | 2008-07-09 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 大麦リポキシゲナーゼ−1遺伝子、大麦の選抜方法、麦芽アルコール飲料用原料及び麦芽アルコール飲料の製造方法 |
| US7420105B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2008-09-02 | Carlsberg A/S | Barley for production of flavor-stable beverage |
| US20060005276A1 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-01-05 | Falco Saverio C | Transgenic soybean seeds having reduced activity of lipoxygenases |
| JP2006034129A (ja) | 2004-07-23 | 2006-02-09 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | 麦芽の製造方法 |
| BRPI0615947B1 (pt) * | 2005-09-07 | 2023-12-19 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Método de prognosticar o fenótipo de uma planta de soja para teor de glicinina e de beta-conglicinina, e kit |
-
2009
- 2009-12-26 SA SA109310019A patent/SA109310019B1/ar unknown
- 2009-12-28 BR BRPI0923863-8A patent/BRPI0923863A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-28 AU AU2009335397A patent/AU2009335397B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-12-28 MX MX2011006588A patent/MX2011006588A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-28 US US13/141,579 patent/US9363959B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-28 AR ARP090105124A patent/AR074913A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-28 WO PCT/DK2009/050355 patent/WO2010075860A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-12-28 EP EP09801148.9A patent/EP2384110B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2009-12-28 JP JP2011542680A patent/JP5670347B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-28 NZ NZ593962A patent/NZ593962A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-12-28 EA EA201170906A patent/EA028532B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-12-28 CN CN200980157631.1A patent/CN102333440B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-28 UA UAA201109384A patent/UA106597C2/uk unknown
- 2009-12-28 CA CA2747225A patent/CA2747225A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-28 MY MYPI2011003031A patent/MY155960A/en unknown
- 2009-12-29 UY UY0001032372A patent/UY32372A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-07-08 ZA ZA2011/05047A patent/ZA201105047B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA201105047B (en) | 2012-10-31 |
| CN102333440A (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
| AR074913A1 (es) | 2011-02-23 |
| JP2012513744A (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
| US9363959B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
| EA028532B1 (ru) | 2017-11-30 |
| UA106597C2 (uk) | 2014-09-25 |
| EP2384110B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| NZ593962A (en) | 2012-04-27 |
| WO2010075860A3 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
| CA2747225A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
| UY32372A (es) | 2010-02-26 |
| BRPI0923863A2 (pt) | 2020-08-11 |
| WO2010075860A2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
| EA201170906A1 (ru) | 2012-02-28 |
| US20110318469A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
| MY155960A (en) | 2015-12-31 |
| HK1162851A1 (zh) | 2012-09-07 |
| AU2009335397A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| JP5670347B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
| MX2011006588A (es) | 2011-09-27 |
| AU2009335397A8 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
| CN102333440B (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
| EP2384110A2 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
| AU2009335397B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SA109310019B1 (ar) | شعير له نشاط ليبوأوكسجيناز منخفض | |
| CN1981041B (zh) | 产生风味稳定饮料的大麦 | |
| JP6007174B2 (ja) | エネルギーを節約した醸造法 | |
| CN102291982B (zh) | 源自大麦和麦芽的低dms水平的饮料 | |
| US20170183611A1 (en) | Energy saving brewing method | |
| LI et al. | GERSTE MIT REDUZIERTER LIPOXYGENASE AKTIVITÄT UND EIN DAMIT HERGESTELLTES GETRÄNK ORGE À ACTIVITÉ RÉDUITE EN LIPOXYGÉNASE ET UNE BOISSON PRODUITE À PARTIR DE CETTE ORGE | |
| HK1162851B (en) | Barley with reduced lipoxygenase activity and beverage prepared therefrom |