RU2707210C2 - Способы термической обработки стеклянных изделий - Google Patents
Способы термической обработки стеклянных изделий Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2707210C2 RU2707210C2 RU2017125444A RU2017125444A RU2707210C2 RU 2707210 C2 RU2707210 C2 RU 2707210C2 RU 2017125444 A RU2017125444 A RU 2017125444A RU 2017125444 A RU2017125444 A RU 2017125444A RU 2707210 C2 RU2707210 C2 RU 2707210C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- temperature
- heat treatment
- glass product
- ion exchange
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 341
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 142
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 alkali metal aluminum silicate Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910003251 Na K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007507 annealing of glass Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000755 effect on ion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013526 supercooled liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B32/00—Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
- C03B25/04—Annealing glass products in a continuous way
- C03B25/06—Annealing glass products in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the glass products
- C03B25/08—Annealing glass products in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the glass products of glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
- C03B25/04—Annealing glass products in a continuous way
- C03B25/06—Annealing glass products in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the glass products
- C03B25/08—Annealing glass products in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the glass products of glass sheets
- C03B25/093—Annealing glass products in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the glass products of glass sheets being in a horizontal position on a fluid support, e.g. a gas or molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
- C03B27/03—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/007—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462098711P | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | |
| US62/098,711 | 2014-12-31 | ||
| PCT/US2015/068108 WO2016109697A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Methods for thermally treating glass articles |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2017125444A RU2017125444A (ru) | 2019-01-31 |
| RU2017125444A3 RU2017125444A3 (enExample) | 2019-05-07 |
| RU2707210C2 true RU2707210C2 (ru) | 2019-11-25 |
Family
ID=55173957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017125444A RU2707210C2 (ru) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Способы термической обработки стеклянных изделий |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10710920B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3224210B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6827933B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102119191B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN107108346B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015374004B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112017014270A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2972778C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2017008717A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2707210C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI666180B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016109697A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019070788A1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-11 | Corning Incorporated | GLASS LAMINATE HAVING LOW COMPRESSION STRENGTH, LARGE LAYER DEPTH, CHEMICALLY REINFORCED INTERNAL GLASS LAYER, AND METHOD THEREOF |
| EP3702335B1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2024-07-10 | AGC Inc. | Optical glass, optical member, and wearable device |
| DE102018205257A1 (de) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-10 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines glasartikels |
| CN112313182B (zh) | 2018-06-21 | 2023-04-04 | 肖特玻璃科技(苏州)有限公司 | 没有光学橙皮的化学钢化的玻璃制品及其生产方法 |
| CN115403256B (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2024-12-24 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 利用成核和生长密度以及粘度变化对玻璃进行陶瓷化的方法 |
| CN114269701A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-04-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 离子交换后的玻璃冷却方法 |
| KR102766394B1 (ko) | 2019-12-24 | 2025-02-11 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유리 제품의 가공 장치, 유리 제품의 제조 방법, 유리 제품, 및 유리 제품을 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
| LU102043B1 (de) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-03 | Univ Freiberg Tech Bergakademie | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Festigkeit und/oder der Härte eines Glasgegenstandes |
| CN112250289B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽凯盛基础材料科技有限公司 | 玻璃球舱的热处理方法 |
| KR20220106900A (ko) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-08-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 기판 적재용 카세트 및 이를 이용한 기판 처리 방법 |
| CN113173696A (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 重庆鑫景特种玻璃有限公司 | 一种具有高致密性的玻璃材料制备方法及玻璃材料和应用 |
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| SU1551665A1 (ru) * | 1988-02-01 | 1990-03-23 | Белгородский витаминный комбинат им.50-летия СССР | Способ отжига полых стеклоизделий |
| RU2151108C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-30 | 2000-06-20 | Белгородская государственная технологическая академия строительных материалов | Способ отжига стекла |
| US20100162759A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-01 | Carlos Duran | High purity fused silica with low absolute refractive index |
| US20110265516A1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-03 | Douglas Clippinger Allan | Compositional control of fast relaxation in display glasses |
| RU2496725C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-27 | Владимир Михайлович Высоцкий | Способ отжига стеклоизделий в печи |
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| US1540264A (en) * | 1922-10-11 | 1925-06-02 | Illinois Pacific Glass Company | Process of annealing glass |
| US1585542A (en) * | 1924-11-25 | 1926-05-18 | Illinoispacific Glass Company | Process of annealing glass |
| US1974058A (en) * | 1930-04-05 | 1934-09-18 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of and apparatus for annealing glassware |
| NL122215C (enExample) | 1961-06-12 | |||
| US3348934A (en) | 1964-12-23 | 1967-10-24 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of treating the surfaces of glass containers |
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| RU2017125444A (ru) | 2019-01-31 |
| CN107108346B (zh) | 2020-03-27 |
| BR112017014270A2 (pt) | 2018-03-27 |
| RU2017125444A3 (enExample) | 2019-05-07 |
| AU2015374004B2 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
| US10710920B2 (en) | 2020-07-14 |
| CN107108346A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
| TW201630832A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
| JP2018505837A (ja) | 2018-03-01 |
| TWI666180B (zh) | 2019-07-21 |
| EP3224210B1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
| KR102119191B1 (ko) | 2020-06-05 |
| KR20170102911A (ko) | 2017-09-12 |
| MX2017008717A (es) | 2017-10-31 |
| WO2016109697A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| CA2972778C (en) | 2019-09-10 |
| JP2021042123A (ja) | 2021-03-18 |
| US20180002216A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
| CA2972778A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| AU2015374004A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| JP6827933B2 (ja) | 2021-02-10 |
| EP3224210A1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
| JP7009593B2 (ja) | 2022-01-25 |
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