RU2248647C2 - Термоэлемент - Google Patents
Термоэлемент Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2248647C2 RU2248647C2 RU2002132261/28A RU2002132261A RU2248647C2 RU 2248647 C2 RU2248647 C2 RU 2248647C2 RU 2002132261/28 A RU2002132261/28 A RU 2002132261/28A RU 2002132261 A RU2002132261 A RU 2002132261A RU 2248647 C2 RU2248647 C2 RU 2248647C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- thermocouple
- layers
- junction
- thermocouple according
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/852—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising tellurium, selenium or sulfur
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/8556—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising compounds containing germanium or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/45001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/45099—Material
- H01L2224/451—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/45138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
- H01L2224/45144—Gold (Au) as principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/49105—Connecting at different heights
- H01L2224/49107—Connecting at different heights on the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/4918—Disposition being disposed on at least two different sides of the body, e.g. dual array
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3025—Electromagnetic shielding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S257/00—Active solid-state devices, e.g. transistors, solid-state diodes
- Y10S257/93—Thermoelectric, e.g. peltier effect cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA763/2000 | 2000-05-02 | ||
| AT0076300A AT410492B (de) | 2000-05-02 | 2000-05-02 | Thermoelektrisches element mit mindestens einer n-schicht und mindestens einer p-schicht |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2002132261A RU2002132261A (ru) | 2004-06-10 |
| RU2248647C2 true RU2248647C2 (ru) | 2005-03-20 |
Family
ID=3680572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2002132261/28A RU2248647C2 (ru) | 2000-05-02 | 2001-04-25 | Термоэлемент |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6762484B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1287566B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3921602B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100581978B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100352073C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT410492B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2001250149A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE50100847D1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2248647C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001084641A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2419919C2 (ru) * | 2007-06-29 | 2011-05-27 | Герхард ШПАН | Термоэлектрический элемент |
| RU2444814C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-10 | Юрий Феликсович Верниковский | Термоэлектрический кластер, способ его работы, устройство соединения в нем активного элемента с теплоэлектропроводом, генератор (варианты) и тепловой насос (варианты) на его основе |
| WO2020197525A1 (ru) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Андрей Дмитриевич ХВОРОСТЯНЫЙ | Полупроводниковый термоэлектрический генератор |
| RU2781494C2 (ru) * | 2018-03-07 | 2022-10-12 | Ргс Дивелопмент Б.В. | Устройство термоэлектрического преобразования и способ его изготовления |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6828579B2 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2004-12-07 | Hi-Z Technology, Inc. | Thermoelectric device with Si/SiC superlattice N-legs |
| US7038234B2 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2006-05-02 | Hi-Z Technology, Inc. | Thermoelectric module with Si/SiGe and B4C/B9C super-lattice legs |
| WO2006005126A1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-19 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | Reversible thermoelectric nanomaterials |
| US20060048809A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | Onvural O R | Thermoelectric devices with controlled current flow and related methods |
| US20060090787A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Onvural O R | Thermoelectric alternators and thermoelectric climate control devices with controlled current flow for motor vehicles |
| DE102005036407A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | Endress + Hauser Wetzer Gmbh + Co. Kg | Auswerteeinheit für kontinuierliche Thermoelemente |
| US20080017238A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Caterpillar Inc. | Thermoelectric device |
| US8283553B1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2012-10-09 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Photon enhanced thermoelectric power generation |
| DE102007050741A1 (de) | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-23 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Thermoelektrischer Generator |
| DE102008032856A1 (de) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-28 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Wärmeüberträger für ein thermoelektrisches Dünnschichtelement |
| DE102009032906A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-20 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Modul mit mehreren thermoelektrischen Elementen |
| JP5560610B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-26 | 2014-07-30 | 富士通株式会社 | 発電装置及びそのような発電装置を備えた発電システム |
| DE102009048985A1 (de) | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Modul mit mehreren thermoelektrischen Elementen |
| DE102010005340A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-28 | O-Flexx Technologies GmbH, 47228 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Strukturierung einer auf einem Substrat angeordneten Lage |
| KR101701349B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-10 | 2017-02-01 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 냉각전용 열전소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| EP2591547A1 (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2013-05-15 | Dynamic Connections, LLC | Renewable energy extraction |
| FR2963165A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-27 | St Microelectronics Crolles 2 | Procede de generation d'energie electrique dans un dispositif semi-conducteur, et dispositif correspondant |
| FR2968134B1 (fr) | 2010-11-26 | 2013-05-17 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Module thermoélectrique a rendement amélioré |
| DE102011001653A1 (de) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Thermoelektrische Anordnung |
| CN102779936A (zh) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-14 | 冯建明 | Pn结四极管式热电转换和制冷制热装置 |
| RU2477828C1 (ru) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-03-20 | Святослав Михайлович Сергеев | Тепловой диод |
| DE102012209619A1 (de) | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Thermoelektrisches Element zur Umwandlung von Energie zwischen thermischer Energie und elektrischer Energie und ein Verfahren zum Auseinanderbauen des thermoelektrischen Elements |
| WO2014114559A1 (de) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-31 | O-Flexx Technologies Gmbh | Thermoelektrisches bauteil, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und thermoelektrischer generator |
| CN104956505B (zh) * | 2013-01-24 | 2017-09-19 | 欧-弗莱克斯科技有限公司 | 热电元件以及其制造方法 |
| RU2576414C2 (ru) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-03-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Курганский государственный университет" | Охлаждающее устройство |
| CN106876569B (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2019-04-23 | 廖建能 | 热电模块 |
| WO2018022922A1 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Novus Energy Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric heat pump system |
| US12181351B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2024-12-31 | Arthur Beckman | Thermopile assembly providing a massive electrical series of wire thermocouple elements |
| JP2020088028A (ja) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-06-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 熱電変換素子、熱電変換システム、及びそれらを用いる発電方法 |
| DE102021209656B3 (de) | 2021-09-02 | 2022-09-29 | Nikolay Iosad | Thermoelektrisches Element, thermoelektrischer Generator und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE102023104908A1 (de) | 2023-02-28 | 2024-08-29 | Nikolay Iosad | Thermoelektrische Elemente, thermoelektrische Module und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2981775A (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1961-04-25 | Steatite Res Corp | Oxide thermocouple device |
| EP0369670A2 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-23 | Aspden, Harold Dr. | Thermoelectric energy conversion |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3564860A (en) * | 1966-10-13 | 1971-02-23 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric elements utilizing distributed peltier effect |
| IT1042975B (it) * | 1975-09-30 | 1980-01-30 | Snam Progetti | Metodo per la costruzione di un modulo termoelettrico e modulo cosi ottenuto |
| JPS571276A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1982-01-06 | Tdk Corp | Thermoelectric element and manufacture thereof |
| JPS57169283A (en) * | 1981-04-11 | 1982-10-18 | Tdk Corp | Thermoelectric element |
| JPS59980A (ja) * | 1982-06-26 | 1984-01-06 | Tdk Corp | 熱電素子 |
| DE3315960A1 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-11-08 | Bschorr, Oskar, Dipl.-Ing. Dr.rer.nat., 8000 München | Erzeugung von spannungsdifferenzen |
| FR2598803B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-09-02 | Anvar | Dispositif pour mesurer l'intensite d'un flux radiatif |
| JPH01208876A (ja) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 熱電装置とその製造方法 |
| US5009717A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1991-04-23 | Mitsubishi Metal Corporation | Thermoelectric element and method of manufacturing same |
| JPH0463481A (ja) * | 1990-03-08 | 1992-02-28 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 絶縁被覆型熱発電素子及びその製造法 |
| GB2267995B (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1995-11-08 | Harold Aspden | Thermoelectric heat transfer apparatus |
| JPH0738158A (ja) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-07 | Vacuum Metallurgical Co Ltd | 一体化焼結型シリコンゲルマニウム熱電変換素子及びその製造法 |
| US5834828A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1998-11-10 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Nanoporous semiconductor material and fabrication technique for use as thermoelectric elements |
| GB2283361B (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1997-04-16 | Harold Aspden | Refrigeration and electrical power generation |
| US5644184A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-07-01 | Thermodyne, Inc. | Piezo-pyroelectric energy converter and method |
| JP3642885B2 (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 2005-04-27 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | Icチップ実装用インターポーザ及びicチップパッケージ |
| JPH1022530A (ja) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-23 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 熱電変換素子 |
| JPH1022531A (ja) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-23 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 熱電変換素子 |
| JPH10144969A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-29 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 熱電変換素子 |
| US6300150B1 (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 2001-10-09 | Research Triangle Institute | Thin-film thermoelectric device and fabrication method of same |
| CA2282547C (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 2005-10-18 | Osamu Yamashita | Thermo-electric conversion element |
| JPH11195817A (ja) * | 1997-12-27 | 1999-07-21 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 熱電変換素子 |
-
2000
- 2000-05-02 AT AT0076300A patent/AT410492B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-04-25 JP JP2001581354A patent/JP3921602B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-25 AU AU2001250149A patent/AU2001250149A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-25 KR KR1020027014293A patent/KR100581978B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-25 RU RU2002132261/28A patent/RU2248647C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-25 DE DE50100847T patent/DE50100847D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-25 WO PCT/AT2001/000123 patent/WO2001084641A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-25 CN CNB018089186A patent/CN100352073C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-25 EP EP01923379A patent/EP1287566B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-10-25 US US10/280,065 patent/US6762484B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2981775A (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1961-04-25 | Steatite Res Corp | Oxide thermocouple device |
| EP0369670A2 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-23 | Aspden, Harold Dr. | Thermoelectric energy conversion |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Б.С.Поздняков, Е.А.Котелов. Термоэлектрическая энергетика, М, Атомиздат, 1974, с.29-30. * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2419919C2 (ru) * | 2007-06-29 | 2011-05-27 | Герхард ШПАН | Термоэлектрический элемент |
| RU2444814C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-10 | Юрий Феликсович Верниковский | Термоэлектрический кластер, способ его работы, устройство соединения в нем активного элемента с теплоэлектропроводом, генератор (варианты) и тепловой насос (варианты) на его основе |
| WO2012134348A1 (ru) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-04 | Vernikovsky Yury Felixovich | Термоэлектрический кластер, способ его работы, устройство соединения в нем активного элемента с теплоэлектропроводом, генератор (варианты) и тепловой насос (варианты) на его основе |
| RU2781494C2 (ru) * | 2018-03-07 | 2022-10-12 | Ргс Дивелопмент Б.В. | Устройство термоэлектрического преобразования и способ его изготовления |
| WO2020197525A1 (ru) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Андрей Дмитриевич ХВОРОСТЯНЫЙ | Полупроводниковый термоэлектрический генератор |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100581978B1 (ko) | 2006-05-23 |
| CN100352073C (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
| AT410492B (de) | 2003-05-26 |
| ATA7632000A (de) | 2002-09-15 |
| CN1441972A (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
| DE50100847D1 (de) | 2003-11-27 |
| AU2001250149A1 (en) | 2001-11-12 |
| EP1287566B1 (de) | 2003-10-22 |
| EP1287566A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
| JP2003533031A (ja) | 2003-11-05 |
| KR20020093070A (ko) | 2002-12-12 |
| WO2001084641A1 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
| US6762484B2 (en) | 2004-07-13 |
| US20030042497A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
| JP3921602B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
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