RU2019109013A - Мониторинг объектов, содержащих переключаемые оптические устройства и контроллеры - Google Patents

Мониторинг объектов, содержащих переключаемые оптические устройства и контроллеры Download PDF

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RU2019109013A
RU2019109013A RU2019109013A RU2019109013A RU2019109013A RU 2019109013 A RU2019109013 A RU 2019109013A RU 2019109013 A RU2019109013 A RU 2019109013A RU 2019109013 A RU2019109013 A RU 2019109013A RU 2019109013 A RU2019109013 A RU 2019109013A
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windows
controllers
objects
control
data
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RU2019109013A
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Дхайрия ШРИВАСТАВА
Стефен С. БРАУН
Виджай МАНИ
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Вью, Инк.
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
    • G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
    • G05B13/0265—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric the criterion being a learning criterion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0121—Operation of devices; Circuit arrangements, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2464—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds featuring transparency control by applying voltage, e.g. LCD, electrochromic panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80—Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84—Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems

Claims (47)

1. Система, содержащая:
(a) множество объектов, причем по меньшей мере один из объектов содержит:
множество окон, причем каждое окно из множества окон имеет по меньшей мере одно переключаемое оптическое устройство;
множество конечных контроллеров окна выполненных с возможностью управления уровнем тонирования по меньшей мере одного переключаемого оптического устройства каждого окна из множества окон;
множество промежуточных контроллеров, причем каждый промежуточный контроллер соединен с одним или более из множества конечных контроллеров окна; и
главный контроллер, соединенный с каждым из множества промежуточных контроллеров, и выполненный с возможностью соединения с внешней сетью,
при этом управление множеством окон распределено на множество конечных контроллеров окна, множество промежуточных контроллеров, главный контроллер, и внешнюю сеть; и
(b) процессорный центр, выполненный с возможностью связываться с каждым из множества объектов, причем процессорный центр содержит:
логический блок для анализа данных, собранных из по меньшей мере нескольких из множества окон и/или контроллеров на множестве объектов и изучения модификации и/или режима работы; и
логический блок для применения упомянутой модификации к упомянутому по меньшей мере одному объекту таким образом, что управление множеством окон основано частично на модификации и/или режиме работы который(ые) изучен(ы) логическим блоком;
при этом данные, собранные из по меньшей мере нескольких из множества окон и/или контроллеров на множестве объектов собираются и передаются на внешнюю сеть.
2. Система по п. 1, в которой множество объектов дополнительно содержит множество датчиков, причем собранные данные являются данными датчиков из множества датчиков и передаются на логический блок для анализа.
3. Система по п. 1, в которой собранные данные являются данными о сбережении энергии для по меньшей мере одного из множества объектов.
4. Система по п. 1, в которой модификация и/или режим работы основан(ы) по меньшей мере частично на предпочтениях пользователя.
5. Система по п. 1, при этом система выполнена с возможностью отклика на устройство дистанционного управления.
6. Система по п. 1, дополнительно содержащая:
множество интерфейсов связи, соединенных с множеством конечных контроллеров окна.
7. Система по п. 1, в которой главный контроллер выполнен с возможностью использовать логический блок для применения алгоритмов управления, которые включают данные, собранные внешней сетью.
8. Система по п. 1, в которой главный контроллер выполнен с возможностью соединения с по меньшей мере одним независимым устройством для отправки и приема сигналов управления.
9. Система по п. 1, в которой при управлении множеством окон применяются данные, собранные и переданные на внешнюю сеть.
10. Система по п. 9, в которой управление множеством окон дополнительно основано по меньшей мере частично на вводе пользователя из внешней сети.
11. Система по п. 1, в которой распределение управления множеством окон меняется путем увеличения или уменьшения количества конечных контроллеров окна или окон.
12. Система по п. 1, в которой управление множеством окон основано по меньшей мере частично на вводе пользователя.
13. Система по п. 1, в которой логический блок для анализа данных выполнен с возможностью анализа собранных данных о погоде на по меньшей мере одном из множества объектов, и в которой управление множеством окон основано по меньшей мере частично на данных о погоде.
14. Система по п. 1, в которой управление множеством окон включает управление температурой на по меньшей мере одном из множества объектов.
15. Способ, реализованный на множестве объектов, причем по меньшей мере один из объектов содержит:
множество окон, причем каждое окно из множества окон имеет по меньшей мере одно переключаемое оптическое устройство;
множество конечных контроллеров окна для управления уровнем тонирования по меньшей мере одного переключаемого оптического устройства каждого окна из множества окон;
множество промежуточных контроллеров, причем каждый промежуточный контроллер соединен с одним или более из множества конечных контроллеров окна; и
главный контроллер, соединенный с каждым из множества промежуточных контроллеров, и выполненный с возможностью соединения с внешней сетью,
при этом управление множеством окон распределено на множество конечных контроллеров окна, множество промежуточных контроллеров, главный контроллер, и внешнюю сеть, при этом способ содержит этапы, на которых:
(a) анализируют данные, с помощью логического блока, собранные из по меньшей мере нескольких из множества окон и/или контроллеров на множестве объектов и изучают модификацию и/или режим работы;
(b) применяют, с помощью логического блока, упомянутую модификацию к по меньшей мере одному объекту таким образом, что управление множеством окон основано частично на модификации и/или режиме работы, который(ые) изучен(ы) логическим блоком; и
(c) передают данные, собранные из по меньшей мере нескольких из множества окон и/или контроллеров на множестве объектов, на внешнюю систему.
16. Способ по п. 15, в котором множество объектов дополнительно содержит множество датчиков, причем собранные данные являются данными датчиков из множества датчиков и передаются на логический блок для анализа.
17. Способ по п. 15, в котором собранные данные являются данными о сбережении энергии для по меньшей мере одного из множества объектов.
18. Способ по п. 15, в котором упомянутые модификация и/или режим работы основан(ы) по меньшей мере частично на предпочтениях пользователя.
19. Способ по п. 15, при этом способ дополнительно содержит этап, на котором осуществляют отклик на устройство дистанционного управления.
20. Способ по п. 15, в котором по меньшей мере один из объектов дополнительно содержит: множество интерфейсов связи, соединенных с множеством конечных контроллеров окна.
21. Способ по п. 15, в котором главный контроллер выполнен с возможностью использовать логический блок для применения алгоритмов управления, которые включают данные, собранные внешней сетью.
22. Способ по п. 15, в котором главный контроллер выполнен с возможностью соединения с по меньшей мере одним независимым устройством для отправки и приема сигналов управления.
23. Способ по п. 15, в котором при управлении множеством окон применяются данные, собранные и переданные на внешнюю сеть.
24. Способ по п. 23, в котором управление множеством окон дополнительно основано по меньшей мере частично на вводе пользователя из внешней сети.
25. Способ по п. 15, в котором распределение управления множеством окон меняется путем увеличения или уменьшения количества конечных контроллеров окна или окон.
26. Способ по п. 15, в котором управление множеством окон основано по меньшей мере частично на вводе пользователя.
27. Способ по п. 15, в котором этап анализ данных включает в себя анализ собранных данных о погоде на по меньшей мере одном из множества объектов, и в котором управление множеством окон основано по меньшей мере частично на данных о погоде.
28. Способ по п. 15, в котором управление множеством окон включает управление температурой на по меньшей мере одном из множества объектов.
RU2019109013A 2014-03-05 2015-03-05 Мониторинг объектов, содержащих переключаемые оптические устройства и контроллеры RU2019109013A (ru)

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