RU2016134922A - Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных материалов - Google Patents

Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных материалов Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2016134922A
RU2016134922A RU2016134922A RU2016134922A RU2016134922A RU 2016134922 A RU2016134922 A RU 2016134922A RU 2016134922 A RU2016134922 A RU 2016134922A RU 2016134922 A RU2016134922 A RU 2016134922A RU 2016134922 A RU2016134922 A RU 2016134922A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
use according
olefin
group
acrylic acid
monomer
Prior art date
Application number
RU2016134922A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2016134922A3 (ru
RU2689799C2 (ru
Inventor
Йохен МЕЦГЕР
Максим ПЕРЕТОЛХИН
Аарон ФЛОРЕС-ФИГУЭРОА
Маркус ХАНШ
КАСТРО Иветте ГАРСИА
Клаус МЮЛЬБАХ
Original Assignee
Басф Се
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2014/076622 external-priority patent/WO2015113681A1/de
Application filed by Басф Се filed Critical Басф Се
Publication of RU2016134922A publication Critical patent/RU2016134922A/ru
Publication of RU2016134922A3 publication Critical patent/RU2016134922A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2689799C2 publication Critical patent/RU2689799C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
    • C08F222/06—Maleic anhydride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1976—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
    • C10M129/34—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/72—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/92—Carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/005—Macromolecular compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds composed of alternatively specified monomers not covered by the same main group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2362—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing nitrile groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/023—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/022—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/024—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/026—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrile group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/54—Fuel economy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (36)

1. Применение сополимеров, полученных путем проведения на первой реакционной стадии (I) сополимеризации:
(A) по меньшей мере одной этиленненасыщенной монокарбоновой или дикарбоновой кислоты или ее производных, выбранных из группы, состоящей из:
- ангидридов в мономерной или полимерной форме,
- сложных моноалкиловых или диалкиловых эфиров, а также
- смешанных сложных эфиров,
(B) по меньшей мере одного α-олефина с числом атомов углерода от по меньшей мере 16 до 28 включительно,
(C) необязательно по меньшей мере одного другого алифатического или циклоалифатического олефина по меньшей мере с четырьмя атомами углерода, отличающегося от олефина (В), и
(D) необязательно одного или нескольких других способных к сополимеризации мономеров, отличающихся от мономеров (А), (В) и (С), выбранных из группы, состоящей из:
(Da) сложных виниловых эфиров,
(Db) простых виниловых эфиров,
(Dc) сложных эфиров (мет)акриловой кислоты со спиртами, содержащими по меньшей мере пять атомов углерода,
(Dd) аллиловых спиртов или их простых эфиров,
(De) N-виниловых соединений, выбранных из группы, состоящей из виниловых соединений содержащих по меньшей мере один атом азота гетероциклов, N-виниламидов или N-виниллактамов,
(Df) этиленненасыщенных ароматических соединений,
(Dg) α,β-этиленненасыщенных нитрилов,
(Dh) амидов (мет)акриловой кислоты и
(Di) аллиламинов,
с последующим, и необязательно проводимого на второй реакционной стадии (II) частичного или полного гидролиза функциональных групп ангидрида или сложного эфира карбоновой кислоты, содержащихся в полученном на первой реакционной стадии (I) сополимере, причем вторую реакционную стадию проводят по меньшей мере в том случае, если полученный на реакционной стадии (I) сополимер не содержит свободных функциональных групп карбоновой кислоты,
причем получают сополимер со средневесовой молекулярной массой Mw (определенной методом гель-проникающей хроматографии с тетрагидрофураном и полистиролом в качестве стандарта) в интервале от 1,5 до 4 кДа,
в качестве ингибиторов коррозии в дизельных и карбюраторных топливах, содержащих по меньшей мере 0,1 част. на млн. масс. щелочных и/или щелочно-земельных металлов и/или цинка.
2. Применение по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что щелочные и/или щелочно-земельные металлы и/или цинк выбраны из группы, состоящей из натрия, цинка, магния и кальция.
3. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что мономер (А) выбран из группы, состоящей из акриловой кислоты, метакриловой кислоты, сложного метилового эфира акриловой кислоты, сложного этилового эфира акриловой кислоты, сложного н-бутилового эфира акриловой кислоты, сложного метилового эфира метакриловой кислоты и малеинового ангидрида.
4. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что мономером (А) является дикарбоновая кислота или ее производные, выбранные из группы, состоящей из:
- ангидридов в мономерной или полимерной форме,
- сложных моноалкиловых или диалкиловых эфиров, а также
- смешанных сложных эфиров.
5. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что мономером (В) является α-олефин с числом атомов углерода от по меньшей мере 18 до 26 включительно.
6. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что олефином (С) является содержащий более 30 атомов углерода полимер пропилена, 1-бутена, 2-бутена или изобутилена или смесей этих олефинов, средневесовая молекулярная масса Mw которого составляет от 500 до 5000 г/моль.
7. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что олефином (С) является содержащий более 30 атомов углерода полимер изобутилена или содержащих изобутилен смесей олефинов, средневесовая молекулярная масса Mw которого составляет от 500 до 5000 г/моль.
8. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что смесь олефинов (В) и (С) характеризуется числом атомов углерода, усредненным с учетом количества этих веществ, по меньшей мере 12.
9. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что мономеры (D) выбраны из группы, состоящей из (Da), (Db), (Dc), (De) и (Df).
10. Применение по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что молярное отношение (А) к сумме (В) и (С) составляет от 10:1 до 1:10.
11. Применение по п. 8, отличающееся тем, что молярное отношение мономера (В) к мономеру (С) составляет от 1:0,05 до 1:10.
12. Применение по п. 8, отличающееся тем, что количество одного или нескольких мономеров (D) в пересчете на суммарное количество мономеров (А), (В) и при необходимости (С) составляет от 5 до 200 мол.%.
13. Применение по п. 1 или 2 для ингибирования коррозии поверхностей железа, стали и/или цветных металлов.
14. Применение по п. 1 или 2 для ингибирования коррозии меди и содержащих медь сплавов.
RU2016134922A 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных материалов RU2689799C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14152991.7 2014-01-29
EP14152991 2014-01-29
EPPCT/EP2014/076622 2014-12-04
PCT/EP2014/076622 WO2015113681A1 (de) 2014-01-29 2014-12-04 Polycarbonsäure-basierte additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
EP14198266.0 2014-12-16
EP14198266 2014-12-16
PCT/EP2015/051752 WO2015114029A1 (de) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2016134922A true RU2016134922A (ru) 2018-03-05
RU2016134922A3 RU2016134922A3 (ru) 2018-09-25
RU2689799C2 RU2689799C2 (ru) 2019-05-29

Family

ID=53756246

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2016134921A RU2685271C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Полимеры в качестве присадок к топливам и смазочным материалам
RU2016134920A RU2684323C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Ингибиторы коррозии для топлива и смазочных материалов
RU2016134922A RU2689799C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных материалов

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2016134921A RU2685271C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Полимеры в качестве присадок к топливам и смазочным материалам
RU2016134920A RU2684323C2 (ru) 2014-01-29 2015-01-29 Ингибиторы коррозии для топлива и смазочных материалов

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (3) US10377958B2 (ru)
EP (3) EP3099769A1 (ru)
KR (3) KR102378650B1 (ru)
CN (3) CN106062154B (ru)
AU (2) AU2015212878B2 (ru)
BR (2) BR112016017418A8 (ru)
CA (2) CA2938220A1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2756578T3 (ru)
PL (1) PL3099768T3 (ru)
RU (3) RU2685271C2 (ru)
SG (2) SG11201605508UA (ru)
WO (3) WO2015114053A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201605889B (ru)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109486539B (zh) 2014-01-29 2020-12-04 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于燃料和润滑剂的多羧酸基添加剂
WO2015114053A1 (de) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
EP3322775B1 (de) 2015-07-16 2021-10-27 Basf Se Verwendung von copolymeren in direkteinspritzenden verbrennungsmotoren
SG11201800399TA (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-02-27 Basf Se Corrosion inhibitors for fuels and lubricants
US9873848B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2018-01-23 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel additives for treating internal deposits of fuel injectors
MX2018009117A (es) 2016-01-25 2018-11-09 Basf Se Un proceso para obtener un polimero cationico con una distribucion por lo menos bimodal de sus pesos moleculares.
WO2017144378A1 (de) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-31 Basf Se HYDROPHOBE POLYCARBONSÄUREN ALS REIBVERSCHLEIß-VERMINDERNDER ZUSATZ ZU KRAFTSTOFFEN
US11078418B2 (en) 2016-07-05 2021-08-03 Basf Se Corrosion inhibitors for fuels and lubricants
EP3481922B1 (de) * 2016-07-05 2020-12-30 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
WO2018007445A1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
US10527714B2 (en) * 2016-11-17 2020-01-07 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Calibration device and calibration method for calibrating antenna arrays
US10947467B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2021-03-16 Basf Se Polymers as additives for fuels
WO2018114348A1 (de) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-28 Basf Se Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen
US10927319B2 (en) 2016-12-20 2021-02-23 Basf Se Use of a mixture of a complex ester with a monocarboxylic acid to reduce friction
US11130923B2 (en) 2017-04-11 2021-09-28 Basf Se Alkoxylated amines as fuel additives
EP3609990B1 (de) * 2017-04-13 2021-10-27 Basf Se Polymere als additive für kraft- und schmierstoffe
US11002730B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2021-05-11 International Business Machines Corporation Molecular design to suppress desorption of self-assembled monolayers
EP3940043B1 (de) 2020-07-14 2023-08-09 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
CN111849588A (zh) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-30 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 抗磨润滑脂及其制备方法
CN111925857A (zh) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-13 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 抗磨微量润滑油及制备方法
WO2022106301A1 (en) 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 Basf Se Mixtures for improving or boosting the separation of water from fuels
CN116568782A (zh) 2020-12-16 2023-08-08 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于改进添加剂包的稳定性的新的混合物
GB202118103D0 (en) 2021-12-14 2022-01-26 Innospec Ltd Fuel compositions
WO2024061760A1 (de) 2022-09-23 2024-03-28 Basf Se Verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinen in kraftstoffen
DE102022131356A1 (de) 2022-11-28 2023-01-12 Basf Se Formamidine als Kraftstoffadditive
DE102022131890A1 (de) 2022-12-01 2023-01-26 Basf Se Guanidinderivate als Kraftstoffadditive
DE102022132342A1 (de) 2022-12-06 2023-01-26 Basf Se Guanidiniumsalze als Kraftstoffadditive

Family Cites Families (64)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB802589A (en) * 1955-03-22 1958-10-08 California Research Corp Compounded hydrocarbon fuels
US3382056A (en) * 1966-06-03 1968-05-07 Chevron Res Maleic anhydride copolymers as rust inhibitors
US4171959A (en) 1977-12-14 1979-10-23 Texaco Inc. Fuel composition containing quaternary ammonium salts of succinimides
JPS5922791B2 (ja) * 1978-12-25 1984-05-29 三菱化学株式会社 防錆剤
SU857240A1 (ru) * 1979-02-06 1981-08-23 Предприятие П/Я А-1785 Полимерна присадка к парафинистым нефт м
US4248719A (en) 1979-08-24 1981-02-03 Texaco Inc. Quaternary ammonium salts and lubricating oil containing said salts as dispersants
US4464182A (en) 1981-03-31 1984-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Glycol ester flow improver additive for distillate fuels
JPS58138791A (ja) 1982-02-10 1983-08-17 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd 燃料油用流動性向上剤
US5080686A (en) * 1982-10-20 1992-01-14 Petrolite Corporation Alkyl or alkenyl succinic acids as corrosion inhibitors for oxygenated fuels
FR2572410B1 (fr) * 1984-10-25 1987-09-04 Elf Aquitaine Copolymeres d'ethylene greffes utilisables notamment comme additifs pour l'inhibition du depot de paraffines dans les huiles brutes et compositions renfermant les huiles et lesdits additifs
US4690687A (en) 1985-08-16 1987-09-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel products comprising a lead scavenger
US4997594A (en) * 1985-10-25 1991-03-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines
DE3611230A1 (de) 1986-04-04 1987-10-08 Basf Ag Polybutyl- und polyisobutylamine, verfahren zu deren herstellung und diese enthaltende kraft- und schmierstoffzusammensetzungen
IN184481B (ru) 1986-09-24 2000-08-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
EP0299120A1 (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-18 Petrolite Corporation Alkyl or alkenyl succinic acids as corrosion inhibitors for oxygenated fuels
ATE74620T1 (de) 1987-09-15 1992-04-15 Basf Ag Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren.
DE3732908A1 (de) 1987-09-30 1989-04-13 Basf Ag Polyetheramine enthaltende kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
US4877416A (en) 1987-11-18 1989-10-31 Chevron Research Company Synergistic fuel compositions
DE3826608A1 (de) 1988-08-05 1990-02-08 Basf Ag Polyetheramine oder polyetheraminderivate enthaltende kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
DE3838918A1 (de) 1988-11-17 1990-05-23 Basf Ag Kraftstoffe fuer verbrennungsmaschinen
DE4030164A1 (de) 1990-09-24 1992-03-26 Basf Ag Kraftstoffe fuer verbrennungsmotoren und schmierstoffe enthaltende hochmolekulare aminoalkohole
DE4142241A1 (de) 1991-12-20 1993-06-24 Basf Ag Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren
GB9204709D0 (en) 1992-03-03 1992-04-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives for oils
DE4309074A1 (de) 1993-03-20 1994-09-22 Basf Ag Als Kraftstoffadditiv geeignete Mischungen
DE4313088A1 (de) 1993-04-22 1994-10-27 Basf Ag Poly-1-n-alkenamine und diese enthaltende Kraft- und Schmierstoffzusammensetzungen
AT400149B (de) 1993-08-17 1995-10-25 Oemv Ag Additiv für unverbleite ottokraftstoffe sowie dieses enthaltender kraftstoff
DE4425834A1 (de) 1994-07-21 1996-01-25 Basf Ag Umsetzungsprodukte aus Polyisobutenen und Stickoxiden oder Gemischen aus Stickoxiden und Sauerstoff und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive
DE4425835A1 (de) 1994-07-21 1996-01-25 Basf Ag Verwendung von Umsetzungsprodukten aus Polyolefinen und Stickoxiden oder Gemischen aus Stickoxiden und Sauerstoff als Additive für Kraftstoffe
DE4432038A1 (de) 1994-09-09 1996-03-14 Basf Ag Polyetheramine enthaltende Kraftstoffe für Ottomotoren
DE19525938A1 (de) 1995-07-17 1997-01-23 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Stickstoffverbindungen, spezielle organische Stickstoffverbindungen und Mischungen aus solchen Verbindungen sowie deren Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive
DE19620262A1 (de) 1996-05-20 1997-11-27 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyalkenaminen
FR2751982B1 (fr) 1996-07-31 2000-03-03 Elf Antar France Additif d'onctuosite pour carburant moteurs et composition de carburants
GB9618546D0 (en) 1996-09-05 1996-10-16 Bp Chemicals Additives Dispersants/detergents for hydrocarbons fuels
DE19754039A1 (de) 1997-12-05 1999-06-24 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylencopolymeren in segmentierten Rohrreaktoren und Verwendung der Copolymere als Fließverbesserer
RU2137813C1 (ru) * 1998-01-06 1999-09-20 Соколов Борис Геннадиевич Депрессорная присадка для нефти и нефтепродуктов
GB9827366D0 (en) 1998-12-11 1999-02-03 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Macromolecular materials
DE19905211A1 (de) 1999-02-09 2000-08-10 Basf Ag Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
DE60119918T3 (de) 2000-03-31 2010-07-01 Texaco Development Corp. Kraftstoffzusammensetzung zur reibungsmodifiziermittelzufuhrverbesserung
DE10033512A1 (de) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-24 Solutia Austria Gmbh Werndorf Aliphatisch niedermolekulare Polyesterpolyole, deren Herstellung und Verwendung in hochwertigen Beschichtungsmitteln
DE10102913A1 (de) 2001-01-23 2002-07-25 Basf Ag Alkoxylierte Alkyphenole und deren Verwendung in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
DE10123553A1 (de) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyalkenylsuccinimidprodukten, neue Polyalkenylsuccinimidprodukte mit verbesserten Eigenschaften, Zwischenprodukte und Verwendungen
FR2827608B1 (fr) * 2001-07-17 2004-01-16 Elf Antar France Polymeres a base d'olefine et d'alkylate d'alkenyle et leur utilisation comme additif multifonctionnel dans les carburants et les combustiles
DE10247795A1 (de) 2002-10-14 2004-04-22 Basf Ag Verwendung von Hydrocarbylvinyletherhomopolymeren zur Verbesserung der Wirkung von Kaltfliessverbesserern
DE10316871A1 (de) 2003-04-11 2004-10-21 Basf Ag Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
DE10356595A1 (de) 2003-12-04 2005-06-30 Basf Ag Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Kaltfließeigenschaften
DE10357878C5 (de) * 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
CN1993449A (zh) * 2004-08-06 2007-07-04 巴斯福股份公司 用于燃料和润滑剂的多胺添加剂
CN102174340B (zh) 2005-06-16 2013-01-30 卢布里佐尔公司 润滑组合物所用的季铵盐清洁剂
US20080113890A1 (en) 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 The Lubrizol Corporation Quaternary Ammonium Salt of a Polyalkene-Substituted Amine Compound
US20080182767A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Loper John T Compounds and Lubricating Compositions Containing the Compounds
EP2033945A1 (en) 2007-09-06 2009-03-11 Infineum International Limited Quaternary ammonium salts
BRPI1012766B1 (pt) 2009-05-15 2018-09-18 Lubrizol Corp sais de amida e/ou éster de amônio quaternário
GB201001920D0 (en) 2010-02-05 2010-03-24 Innospec Ltd Fuel compostions
GB201003973D0 (en) 2010-03-10 2010-04-21 Innospec Ltd Fuel compositions
SG10201703401VA (en) 2010-05-18 2017-06-29 Lubrizol Corp Compositions that provide detergency
AU2011269024A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2013-01-10 Basf Se Quaternized copolymer
CA2804322C (en) 2010-07-06 2020-02-11 Basf Se Acid-free quaternised nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
US20130133243A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-05-30 Basf Se Quaternized nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
CA2789907A1 (en) 2011-11-11 2013-05-11 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel additive for improved performance of direct fuel injected engines
US9574149B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2017-02-21 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel additive for improved performance of direct fuel injected engines
CN104302744B (zh) 2011-12-30 2017-11-07 布特马斯先进生物燃料有限责任公司 用于含氧汽油的腐蚀抑制剂组合物
AU2014276831B2 (en) 2013-06-07 2017-06-08 Basf Se Use of nitrogen compounds quaternised with alkylene oxide and hydrocarbyl-substituted polycarboxylic acid as additives in fuels and lubricants
WO2015114053A1 (de) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
CN109486539B (zh) * 2014-01-29 2020-12-04 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于燃料和润滑剂的多羧酸基添加剂

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2684323C2 (ru) 2019-04-08
RU2685271C2 (ru) 2019-04-17
CN106459811B (zh) 2020-02-18
CN106133120B (zh) 2019-12-13
CN106133120A (zh) 2016-11-16
EP3099767A1 (de) 2016-12-07
KR102378650B1 (ko) 2022-03-24
EP3099769A1 (de) 2016-12-07
CA2938218A1 (en) 2015-08-06
ZA201605889B (en) 2017-11-29
US20170183590A1 (en) 2017-06-29
US10240100B2 (en) 2019-03-26
US10150927B2 (en) 2018-12-11
RU2016134922A3 (ru) 2018-09-25
EP3099768A1 (de) 2016-12-07
KR20160114145A (ko) 2016-10-04
CN106062154B (zh) 2019-12-13
AU2015212854A1 (en) 2016-08-18
AU2015212878B2 (en) 2018-03-29
US10377958B2 (en) 2019-08-13
EP3099768B1 (de) 2019-08-21
AU2015212854B2 (en) 2018-03-29
BR112016017414A2 (pt) 2017-08-08
CN106459811A (zh) 2017-02-22
RU2016134920A (ru) 2018-03-05
SG11201606143VA (en) 2016-08-30
CN106062154A (zh) 2016-10-26
PL3099768T3 (pl) 2020-02-28
KR20160114161A (ko) 2016-10-04
RU2016134920A3 (ru) 2018-09-24
US20170037336A1 (en) 2017-02-09
AU2015212878A1 (en) 2016-08-25
CA2938220A1 (en) 2015-08-06
ES2756578T3 (es) 2020-04-27
RU2016134921A3 (ru) 2018-09-24
BR112016017418A8 (pt) 2020-06-16
SG11201605508UA (en) 2016-08-30
KR20160114159A (ko) 2016-10-04
US20170066986A1 (en) 2017-03-09
WO2015114029A1 (de) 2015-08-06
WO2015114051A1 (de) 2015-08-06
WO2015114053A1 (de) 2015-08-06
RU2689799C2 (ru) 2019-05-29
RU2016134921A (ru) 2018-03-05
BR112016017418A2 (pt) 2017-08-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2016134922A (ru) Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных материалов
RU2018105762A (ru) Ингибиторы коррозии для топлив и смазочных веществ
RU2012100237A (ru) Жидкость с улучшенным индексом вязкости
EP2925847B1 (en) Thickened aqueous detergent liquid
RU2010136020A (ru) Линейный полимер осадительной полимеризации
MY202420A (en) Polymers as additives for fuels
KR910006561A (ko) 긴사슬 불포화된 에스테르 및 에틸렌적으로 불포화된 카르복실산을 기재로 하는 공중합체를 피혁 및 모피 방수제를 제조하는데에 사용하는 방법
RU2013119809A (ru) Способ пассивирования металлической поверхности
RU2008138391A (ru) Синтез полиэфирных привитых поли(мет)акрилатных сополимеров
RU2020105739A (ru) Гребенчатые полимеры, содержащие имидные функциональные группы
RU2016134919A (ru) Основанные на поликарбоновой кислоте присадки к топливам и смазочным материалам
JP2006522047A5 (ru)
RU2007111937A (ru) Термопластичная полиолефиновая композиция
JP2007308702A5 (ru)
WO2006117362A8 (de) Verwendung silicium enthaltender polymerisate als bauklebstoffe
RU2009147082A (ru) Дисперсия, включающая неорганические частицы, воду и, по меньшей мере, одну полимерную добавку
RU2013140614A (ru) Низкомолекулярные, содержащие фосфор полиакриловые кислоты и их применение в качестве ингибиторов отложений в водопроводящих системах
US2842492A (en) Process for increasing the yield of oil upon the flooding with water of oil deposits
MX365529B (es) Mezclas de polímeros como inhibidores de depósitos en sistemas acuíferos.
JP2017125177A5 (ru)
RU2013140616A (ru) Низкомолекулярные фосфорсодержащие полиакриловые кислоты и их применение в качестве диспергаторов
CA2266742C (en) Lubricating oil compositions suitable for use in medium speed diesel engines
FI3448832T3 (fi) Vesisietoisuutta lisäävä lisäaine hiukkasmaisen ammoniumnitraatin ja polttoöljyn (anfo) räjähteisiin
MX340057B (es) Composicion en polvo o granulada que consta de un copolimero, un acido dicarboxilico y un acido graso monocarboxilico.
MX2018006530A (es) Polimeros de emulsion y composiciones y composiciones de recubrimiento resistentes a manchas fabricadas de los mismos.