RU2009104934A - Шов, соединяющий вместе, по меньшей мере, два рулонных материала - Google Patents

Шов, соединяющий вместе, по меньшей мере, два рулонных материала Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2009104934A
RU2009104934A RU2009104934/05A RU2009104934A RU2009104934A RU 2009104934 A RU2009104934 A RU 2009104934A RU 2009104934/05 A RU2009104934/05 A RU 2009104934/05A RU 2009104934 A RU2009104934 A RU 2009104934A RU 2009104934 A RU2009104934 A RU 2009104934A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
seam
bonding
pattern
bonding pattern
panel
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RU2009104934/05A
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English (en)
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RU2404057C2 (ru
Inventor
Лукас БЕКК (SE)
Лукас БЕКК
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Ска Хайджин Продактс Аб (Se)
Ска Хайджин Продактс Аб
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Priority to RU2009104934/05A priority Critical patent/RU2404057C2/ru
Publication of RU2009104934A publication Critical patent/RU2009104934A/ru
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Publication of RU2404057C2 publication Critical patent/RU2404057C2/ru

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
    • A61F13/15739—Sealing, e.g. involving cutting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15756—Applying tabs, strips, tapes, loops; Knotting the ends of pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49014—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the side panels
    • A61F13/49015—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the side panels the elastic means being elastic panels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/565—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like pants type diaper
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    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
    • B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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    • B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
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    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
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    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/24—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped crosslinked or vulcanised
    • B29K2105/243—Partially cured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/4871—Underwear
    • B29L2031/4878—Diapers, napkins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Abstract

1. Шов, соединяющий вместе, по меньшей мере, первый и второй рулонные материалы (1, 2), по меньшей мере, один из которых содержит термоплавкий материал, при этом первый рулонный материал (1) имеет боковой край (1а), перекрывающийся с боковым краем (2а) второго рулонного материала (2), причем часть (3) с перекрытием образована там, где указанные рулонные материалы перекрываются, при этом указанные рулонные материалы в части (3) с перекрытием скреплены вместе посредством ультразвуковой сварки, термоскрепления, лазерной сварки или тому подобного с рисунком (4) скрепления, простирающимся на, по меньшей мере, участке части (3) с перекрытием для образования указанного шва, причем указанная часть с перекрытием имеет продольное (y) и поперечное (x) направление и два продольных боковых края, образованных указанными перекрывающими боковыми краями (1а, 2а) рулонных материалов, при этом указанный рисунок (4) скрепления содержит основной рисунок (8) скрепления, простирающийся в продольном направлении вдоль, по меньшей мере, участка части (3) с перекрытием, и, по меньшей мере, один краевой рисунок (9) скрепления, простирающийся в продольном направлении вдоль, по меньшей мере, части, по меньшей мере, одного из указанных боковых краев (1а, 2а) и рядом с, по меньшей мере, частью, по меньшей мере, одного из указанных боковых краев (1а, 2а), при этом указанный основной рисунок (8) скрепления ограничен в продольном направлении (y) наружной граничной линией (8а), и указанный краевой рисунок (9) скрепления ограничен в продольном направлении (y) внутренней граничной линией (9а), отличающийся тем, что расстояние (а) между указанной наружной и указанной внутренней граничн

Claims (16)

1. Шов, соединяющий вместе, по меньшей мере, первый и второй рулонные материалы (1, 2), по меньшей мере, один из которых содержит термоплавкий материал, при этом первый рулонный материал (1) имеет боковой край (1а), перекрывающийся с боковым краем (2а) второго рулонного материала (2), причем часть (3) с перекрытием образована там, где указанные рулонные материалы перекрываются, при этом указанные рулонные материалы в части (3) с перекрытием скреплены вместе посредством ультразвуковой сварки, термоскрепления, лазерной сварки или тому подобного с рисунком (4) скрепления, простирающимся на, по меньшей мере, участке части (3) с перекрытием для образования указанного шва, причем указанная часть с перекрытием имеет продольное (y) и поперечное (x) направление и два продольных боковых края, образованных указанными перекрывающими боковыми краями (1а, 2а) рулонных материалов, при этом указанный рисунок (4) скрепления содержит основной рисунок (8) скрепления, простирающийся в продольном направлении вдоль, по меньшей мере, участка части (3) с перекрытием, и, по меньшей мере, один краевой рисунок (9) скрепления, простирающийся в продольном направлении вдоль, по меньшей мере, части, по меньшей мере, одного из указанных боковых краев (1а, 2а) и рядом с, по меньшей мере, частью, по меньшей мере, одного из указанных боковых краев (1а, 2а), при этом указанный основной рисунок (8) скрепления ограничен в продольном направлении (y) наружной граничной линией (8а), и указанный краевой рисунок (9) скрепления ограничен в продольном направлении (y) внутренней граничной линией (9а), отличающийся тем, что расстояние (а) между указанной наружной и указанной внутренней граничной линией составляет, по меньшей мере, 1,5 мм, и скрепленная зона указанного(-ых) краевого(-ых) рисунка(-ов) скрепления занимает не более 30% от всей скрепленной зоны центрального рисунка скрепления вместе со скрепленной зоной краевого(-ых) рисунка(-ов) скрепления.
2. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что краевой рисунок (9) скрепления занимает, по меньшей мере, 5%, предпочтительно, по меньшей мере, 7% всей зоны скрепления, занятой совместно основным рисунком (8) скрепления и краевым рисунком (9) скрепления.
3. Шов по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что указанный краевой рисунок скрепления занимает не более 25% всей зоны скрепления, занятой совместно основным рисунком (8) скрепления и краевым рисунком (9) скрепления.
4. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что краевой рисунок (9) скрепления выполнен в виде множества небольших мест скрепления, каждое из которых имеет площадь не более 4 мм2.
5. Шов п.1, отличающийся тем, что указанный рисунок скрепления содержит два краевых рисунка (9) скрепления, по одному с каждой стороны основного рисунка (8) скрепления.
6. Шов по п.5, отличающийся тем, что расстояние между внутренними граничными линиями (9а) двух краевых рисунков скрепления составляет от 25 до 95%, предпочтительно от 30 до 80% от ширины части (3) шва, выполненной с перекрытием, в поперечном направлении (x).
7. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что ширина части (3) с перекрытием в поперечном направлении (х) составляет от 8 до 30 мм.
8. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что основной рисунок (8) скрепления имеет плотность скрепления, составляющую от 10 до 80%, предпочтительно от 20 до 60%.
9. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что краевой рисунок (9) скрепления имеет плотность скрепления, составляющую, по меньшей мере, 2% и не более 60%, предпочтительно не более 50% и более предпочтительно не более 30%.
10. Шов п.1, отличающийся тем, что указанные рулонные материалы (1, 2) имеют плотность, составляющую от 25 до 130 г/м2.
11. Шов п.1, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, один из рулонных материалов (1, 2) представляет собой эластичный материал.
12. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что шов расположен в той же плоскости, что и рулонные материалы (1, 2), которые соединены вместе.
13. Шов по п.1, отличающийся тем, что указанный шов имеется в поглощающем изделии для личной гигиены, содержащем поглощающую структуру (16; 26) и первый и второй рулонные материалы, содержащие термоплавкий материал и соединенные вместе посредством указанного рисунка (4) скрепления.
14. Шов по п.13, отличающийся тем, что указанное поглощающее изделие для личной гигиены представляет собой подобный трусам предмет одежды, содержащий первую панель (13) для тела, вторую панель (14) для тела и промежностную часть (15) между ними, при этом указанные первая и вторая панели для тела соединены вместе внахлестку для образования боковых швов (19), соединенных посредством рисунка (4) скрепления.
15. Шов по п.13 или 14, отличающийся тем, что указанное поглощающее изделие для личной гигиены представляет собой подобный трусам предмет одежды, содержащий первую панель (13) для тела, вторую панель (14) для тела и промежностную часть (15) между ними, при этом указанные первая и вторая панели для тела соединены вместе для образования боковых швов (19) и дополнительно предусмотрены с эластичным поясом (20), причем указанный пояс присоединен к первой и/или второй панелям для тела внахлестку для образования указанного шва, образованного посредством рисунка (4) скрепления.
16. Шов по п.15, отличающийся тем, что указанное поглощающее изделие для личной гигиены представляет собой поглощающий предмет одежды, такой как подгузник и защитное приспособление, используемое при недержании, содержащий первую панель (23) для тела, вторую панель (24) для тела и промежностную часть (25) между ними, при этом каждая из указанных первой и второй панелей для тела имеет поясную часть, причем указанный предмет одежды дополнительно предусмотрен с противоположными простирающимися в поперечном направлении поясными элементами (29), прикрепленными к поясной части второй панели (24) для тела и приспособленными для охватывания талии носителя предмета одежды и скрепления их вместе посредством первых скрепляющих средств (30), при этом первая панель (23) для тела в ее поясной части предусмотрена со вторыми скрепляющими средствами (31), приспособленными для крепления их к поясным элементам (29) таким образом, что предмет одежды будет принимать форму, подобную трусам, и, по меньшей мере, один из поясных элементов (17) содержит эластичную зону (17а), расположенную у проксимального конца указанного поясного элемента рядом с поясной частью второй панели (24) для тела, при этом указанная эластичная зона (17а) соединена с остальной частью соответствующего поясного элемента и/или со второй панелью (24) для тела внахлестку для образования указанного шва, образованного рисунком (4) скрепления.
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WO2008008004A1 (en) 2008-01-17
JP2009542486A (ja) 2009-12-03
AU2006346077A1 (en) 2008-01-17
CA2657705A1 (en) 2008-01-17
TW200819068A (en) 2008-05-01
AR063202A1 (es) 2009-01-14
EP2043843A4 (en) 2010-09-01
AU2006346077B2 (en) 2012-05-10
MX2008015770A (es) 2009-01-07
JP4856244B2 (ja) 2012-01-18
EP2043843A1 (en) 2009-04-08
US8197458B2 (en) 2012-06-12
CN101484296A (zh) 2009-07-15
TNSN08539A1 (en) 2010-04-14

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