PT1238770E - Catalisador para a pirólise a baixa temperatura de materiais poliméricos que contêm hidrocarbonetos - Google Patents
Catalisador para a pirólise a baixa temperatura de materiais poliméricos que contêm hidrocarbonetos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PT1238770E PT1238770E PT99946572T PT99946572T PT1238770E PT 1238770 E PT1238770 E PT 1238770E PT 99946572 T PT99946572 T PT 99946572T PT 99946572 T PT99946572 T PT 99946572T PT 1238770 E PT1238770 E PT 1238770E
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- metal
- pyrolysis
- hydrocarbon
- containing polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneiron Chemical compound [C].[Fe] QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
- B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
- B01J37/086—Decomposition of an organometallic compound, a metal complex or a metal salt of a carboxylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0496—Pyrolysing the materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA98094786A UA45442C2 (uk) | 1998-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | Каталізатор низькотемпературного піролізу полімерних матеріалів, що містять вуглеводні |
| PCT/UA1999/000017 WO2000015403A2 (fr) | 1998-09-11 | 1999-08-25 | Catalyseur pour la pyrolyse a basse temperature de materiaux polymeres contenant des hydrocarbures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PT1238770E true PT1238770E (pt) | 2010-04-19 |
Family
ID=85413384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT99946572T PT1238770E (pt) | 1998-09-11 | 1999-08-25 | Catalisador para a pirólise a baixa temperatura de materiais poliméricos que contêm hidrocarbonetos |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6743746B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1238770B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4680384B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20020075769A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1220550C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE456644T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU776399B2 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2383018C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69941990D1 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK1238770T3 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2340114T3 (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL191172B1 (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT1238770E (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2211086C2 (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA45442C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2000015403A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA45442C2 (uk) * | 1998-09-11 | 2002-04-15 | Емануїл Вольфович Прилуцький | Каталізатор низькотемпературного піролізу полімерних матеріалів, що містять вуглеводні |
| KR20080087797A (ko) * | 2005-12-06 | 2008-10-01 | 유지 고하라 | 폐플라스틱재의 유화 처리 장치 및 유화 처리 방법 |
| US9127208B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2015-09-08 | Pharmatherm Chemicals, Inc. | Thermal extraction method and product |
| EP1852490A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-07 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Pretreatment of particulate carbon-based energy carrier material |
| US7905990B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2011-03-15 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Rapid thermal conversion of biomass |
| EP2085456A3 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-12-16 | Wilson, Paul | Pyrolytic decomposition aparatus and use therefor and methof for pyrolytically decomposing organic substances |
| KR100967234B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-11 | 2010-06-30 | 송소영 | 레저용 의자의 차양장치 |
| WO2011034266A2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology | Apparatus for recovering styrene monomer and method of recovering styrene monomer using auxiliary solvent |
| US8519203B2 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2013-08-27 | Uop Llc | Low oxygen biomass-derived pyrolysis oils and methods for producing the same |
| US20110284359A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Uop Llc | Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas |
| US8499702B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-08-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system |
| US9441887B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
| WO2012131485A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | Percy Kean Technologies Pty. Ltd | Process for separation of pure constituents |
| US9347005B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2016-05-24 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
| US10400175B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2019-09-03 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
| US9044727B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-06-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
| US10041667B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2018-08-07 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material and methods for the same |
| US9109177B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2015-08-18 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
| US9670413B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-06-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass |
| TWI645026B (zh) | 2013-06-26 | 2018-12-21 | 安信再生公司 | 可再生燃料之系統及方法 |
| CA2995845A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Liquid biomass heating system |
| CN106076335B (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江科技学院 | 一种非均相Fenton催化剂的制备方法和应用 |
| CA3048681A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Demetallization of liquid biomass |
| EP4133030A1 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2023-02-15 | TotalEnergies OneTech Belgium | Purification of waste plastic based oil with a high temperature hydroprocessing |
| TWI795715B (zh) * | 2020-08-14 | 2023-03-11 | 陳冠昕 | 觸媒、熱裂解裝置及熱裂解方法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1607291A (en) | 1925-10-02 | 1926-11-16 | Marie Raymond | Process for the recovery of the rubber and cotton contained in used motor-car pneumatic tires |
| US2447732A (en) | 1945-07-16 | 1948-08-24 | Campbell | Rubber-reclaiming oil |
| US3996022A (en) | 1974-05-17 | 1976-12-07 | Tennessee Valley Authority | Conversion of waste rubber to fuel and other useful products |
| JPS52125088A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1977-10-20 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Appartus for substituting gas |
| JPS5458704A (en) | 1977-10-20 | 1979-05-11 | Bridgestone Corp | Hydrocracking of waste rubber |
| DE2900655A1 (de) | 1979-01-10 | 1980-07-17 | Phoenix Ag | Verfahren zum trennen von gummi und metallbestandteilen aus gummibeschichteten stahlkordbestandteilen |
| US4656153A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1987-04-07 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Active carbon containing a dispersion of a metal component and method for making same |
| JPS6014068B2 (ja) * | 1983-03-25 | 1985-04-11 | 工業技術院長 | プラスチツク廃棄物の熱分解法とその装置 |
| US4740270A (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1988-04-26 | Universite Laval | Vacuum pyrolysis of scrap tires |
| SU1698258A1 (ru) * | 1988-07-07 | 1991-12-15 | Институт высоких температур АН СССР | Способ переработки отработанной шинной резины |
| DE3911082A1 (de) | 1989-04-05 | 1990-10-18 | Sen Alexander Faller | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wiederaufbereiten von gegenstaenden aus kunststoff und/oder gummi mit metallischen einlagen, insbesondere altreifen |
| JPH04506041A (ja) | 1990-03-22 | 1992-10-22 | ナウチノ―プロイズボドストベンナヤ ファーマ“ブトルコムポジット” | ゴムタイヤから金属補強部材を取外すための方法 |
| US5096570A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for dispersing catalyst onto particulate material |
| AU636783B2 (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-05-06 | Full Born Chen Industrial Co. Ltd. | Process for producing oil and gas by cracking waste rubber |
| US5158982A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1992-10-27 | Iit Research Institute | Conversion of municipal waste to useful oils |
| US5158983A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1992-10-27 | Iit Research Institute | Conversion of automotive tire scrap to useful oils |
| JPH06228568A (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-16 | Mazda Motor Corp | 廃プラスチック又はゴム材から炭化水素油を得る方法及びその実施に使用される装置 |
| US5286374A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-02-15 | Chen Huang Chuan | Process for cracking waste rubber tires |
| US5385307A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1995-01-31 | Azar; Essa T. | Cryogenic tire recycling system |
| JP3430245B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 2003-07-28 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 液状炭化水素及びカーボンブラックの製造方法 |
| JPH0948980A (ja) * | 1995-05-29 | 1997-02-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 合成重合体の分解による油状物の製造方法 |
| CN1145395A (zh) | 1995-08-08 | 1997-03-19 | 周鼎力 | 利用废橡胶制造汽油、柴油和炭黑的方法及设备 |
| UA28306A (uk) | 1996-05-20 | 2000-10-16 | Юрій Степанович Подзірей | Пристрій для деструкції шин з металевим кордом |
| WO1999017874A1 (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-04-15 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making activated carbon-supported catalysts |
| UA45442C2 (uk) * | 1998-09-11 | 2002-04-15 | Емануїл Вольфович Прилуцький | Каталізатор низькотемпературного піролізу полімерних матеріалів, що містять вуглеводні |
| CA2322733A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-14 | Toda Kogyo Corporation | Porous composite particles and process for producing the same |
| US6686308B2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2004-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Supported nanoparticle catalyst |
-
1998
- 1998-09-11 UA UA98094786A patent/UA45442C2/uk unknown
-
1999
- 1999-08-25 PT PT99946572T patent/PT1238770E/pt unknown
- 1999-08-25 DE DE69941990T patent/DE69941990D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-25 PL PL354201A patent/PL191172B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-25 EP EP19990946572 patent/EP1238770B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-25 US US10/069,241 patent/US6743746B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-25 AU AU58962/99A patent/AU776399B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-25 RU RU2001106616/04A patent/RU2211086C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-25 WO PCT/UA1999/000017 patent/WO2000015403A2/ru active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-25 ES ES99946572T patent/ES2340114T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-25 KR KR1020027002358A patent/KR20020075769A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-25 AT AT99946572T patent/ATE456644T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-25 JP JP2000569976A patent/JP4680384B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-25 CA CA 2383018 patent/CA2383018C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-25 CN CNB998168769A patent/CN1220550C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-25 DK DK99946572.7T patent/DK1238770T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1238770T3 (da) | 2010-05-10 |
| US6743746B1 (en) | 2004-06-01 |
| JP2002533196A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
| PL191172B1 (pl) | 2006-03-31 |
| PL354201A1 (en) | 2003-12-29 |
| JP4680384B2 (ja) | 2011-05-11 |
| WO2000015403A2 (fr) | 2000-03-23 |
| CN1367813A (zh) | 2002-09-04 |
| UA45442C2 (uk) | 2002-04-15 |
| CN1220550C (zh) | 2005-09-28 |
| CA2383018C (en) | 2009-11-17 |
| AU776399B2 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
| AU5896299A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
| ATE456644T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
| EP1238770A2 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
| RU2211086C2 (ru) | 2003-08-27 |
| DE69941990D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| EP1238770B1 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
| ES2340114T3 (es) | 2010-05-28 |
| KR20020075769A (ko) | 2002-10-05 |
| WO2000015403A3 (fr) | 2000-05-25 |
| CA2383018A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
| EP1238770A4 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
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