NO317950B1 - Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering - Google Patents
Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO317950B1 NO317950B1 NO19974998A NO974998A NO317950B1 NO 317950 B1 NO317950 B1 NO 317950B1 NO 19974998 A NO19974998 A NO 19974998A NO 974998 A NO974998 A NO 974998A NO 317950 B1 NO317950 B1 NO 317950B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- sup
- ethanediyl
- varies
- cyclopentadienyl
- sub
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 2-(cyclopentadienyl)-1-oxo-ethanediyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 25
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- GMNSEICSYCVTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumanyloxy(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound C[Al](C)O[Al](C)C GMNSEICSYCVTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl) borate Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1OB(OC=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- STHSPBANQBKJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1C=CC=C1 STHSPBANQBKJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UNSDWONDAUAWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylaluminum;oxane Chemical compound [Al]C.C1CCOCC1 UNSDWONDAUAWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(I)=CC(I)=C1I ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NUUNDIOOYFEMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1C=CC=C1 NUUNDIOOYFEMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/146—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of boron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1608—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes the ligands containing silicon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
- B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/46—Titanium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/48—Zirconium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/49—Hafnium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES9602302 | 1996-10-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO974998D0 NO974998D0 (no) | 1997-10-30 |
NO974998L NO974998L (no) | 1998-05-04 |
NO317950B1 true NO317950B1 (no) | 2005-01-10 |
Family
ID=8296545
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19974998A NO317950B1 (no) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering |
NO19975008A NO316699B1 (no) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering |
NO19975007A NO319295B1 (no) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19975008A NO316699B1 (no) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering |
NO19975007A NO319295B1 (no) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Katalysatorsystem for polymerisering |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5977392A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0839835B1 (de) |
JP (3) | JP3352374B2 (de) |
AT (3) | ATE189822T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69701306T2 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2142140T3 (de) |
NO (3) | NO317950B1 (de) |
PT (3) | PT839833E (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT839836E (pt) * | 1996-10-31 | 2001-06-29 | Repsol Quimica Sa | Sistemas cataliticos para a polimerizacao e copolimerizacao de alfa-olefinas |
EP0856524A1 (de) * | 1997-02-01 | 1998-08-05 | Repsol Quimica S.A. | Heterogene Katalysatorzusammensetzungen zur Polymerisation von Olefinen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
US6489261B1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2002-12-03 | Dsm N.V. | Catalyst composition comprising a reduced transition metal complex and a cocatalyst |
US7148173B2 (en) | 1998-04-27 | 2006-12-12 | Repsol Quimica, S.A. | Catalytic systems for the polymerization and copolymerization of alpha-olefins |
DE69916358T2 (de) * | 1998-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Repsol Quimica Sa | Verfahren und Verwendung von heterogenen Katalysatorbestandteilen für die Olefinpolymerisation |
DE60135502D1 (de) * | 2000-09-25 | 2008-10-02 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylenpolymeren mit einer bis-amid-titanverbindung |
GB0102440D0 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-03-14 | Borealis Tech Oy | Catalyst |
JP2003020416A (ja) | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | テトラシアノキノジメタン化合物を対アニオンとした特定構造のシアニン色素化合物及び該シアニン色素化合物を含む光情報記録媒体 |
KR100690345B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-03 | 2007-03-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 담지 메탈로센 촉매, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한폴리올레핀의 제조방법 |
KR101959519B1 (ko) * | 2016-04-12 | 2019-03-18 | (주)디엔에프 | 전이금속 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 전이금속함유 박막증착용 조성물 |
CN116410223A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 四芳基乙氧基侧链单茂金属化合物、包含其的催化剂体系及应用进行的聚烯烃合成方法 |
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DE1022382B (de) * | 1956-04-12 | 1958-01-09 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von niederen Olefinen |
US3184416A (en) * | 1958-05-22 | 1965-05-18 | Monsanto Co | Production of ziegler polymerization catalysts |
US3440237A (en) * | 1958-05-22 | 1969-04-22 | Monsanto Co | Production of polyethylene with water-modified ziegler catalyst |
US4172945A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1979-10-30 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Precursors of indanpentol derivatives |
DE3127133A1 (de) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-01-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinen und deren copolymerisaten |
IL85097A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1992-02-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Catalysts based on derivatives of a bis(cyclopentadienyl)group ivb metal compound,their preparation and their use in polymerization processes |
US5055438A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
US4939217A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1990-07-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing polyolefins and polyolefin catalysts |
US5064797A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1991-11-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing polyolefins and polyolefin catalysts |
DE3718888A1 (de) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-22 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines 1-olefinpolymers |
US4912075A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-03-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for preparing a supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst for gas phase polymerization |
US4925821A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-05-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for utilizing triethyaluminum to prepare an alumoxane support for an active metallocene catalyst |
US4937217A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for utilizing triethylaluminum to prepare an alumoxane support for an active metallocene catalyst |
US5008228A (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1991-04-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for preparing a silica gel supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst |
US4935397A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-06-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst for high pressure polymerization of olefins and a method of preparing and using the same |
NZ235032A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1993-04-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Constrained geometry complexes of titanium, zirconium or hafnium comprising a substituted cyclopentadiene ligand; use as olefin polymerisation catalyst component |
US5057475A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Mono-Cp heteroatom containing group IVB transition metal complexes with MAO: supported catalyst for olefin polymerization |
DE69018376T3 (de) * | 1989-10-30 | 2002-05-16 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Herstellung von Metallocenkatalysatoren für Olefinpolymerisation. |
DE69334188T2 (de) * | 1992-08-05 | 2008-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown | Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem geträgertem Aktivatorkomponenten |
KR100287389B1 (ko) * | 1992-10-02 | 2001-04-16 | 그래햄 이. 테일러 | 올레핀 중합반응을 위한 지지된 균일한 촉매(supported homogeneous catalyst complexes for olefin polymerization) |
IT1264680B1 (it) * | 1993-07-07 | 1996-10-04 | Spherilene Srl | Catalizzatori supportati per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
ES2117829T3 (es) * | 1994-02-17 | 1998-08-16 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Composicion de catalizador de metaloceno cargada y secada por pulverizacion, utilizada en la fabricacion de poliolefinas. |
US5486632A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Group 4 metal diene complexes and addition polymerization catalysts therefrom |
CN1171794A (zh) * | 1994-10-31 | 1998-01-28 | Dsm有限公司 | 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂组合物及方法 |
ES2120868B1 (es) * | 1995-08-03 | 2000-09-16 | Repsol Quimica Sa | Sistema de catalizadores hetereogeneos tipo metalogeno, para procesos de obtencion de poliolefinas. |
US5688880A (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 1997-11-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Readily supportable metal complexes |
US5856258A (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1999-01-05 | Northwestern University | Phenolate constrained geometry polymerization catalyst and method for preparing |
-
1997
- 1997-10-30 AT AT97500186T patent/ATE189822T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-30 JP JP33626197A patent/JP3352374B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-30 PT PT97500184T patent/PT839833E/pt unknown
- 1997-10-30 ES ES97500186T patent/ES2142140T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-30 US US08/961,349 patent/US5977392A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-30 PT PT97500185T patent/PT839834E/pt unknown
- 1997-10-30 JP JP33626397A patent/JP3340064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-30 DE DE69701306T patent/DE69701306T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-30 NO NO19974998A patent/NO317950B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-30 DE DE69726821T patent/DE69726821T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-30 AT AT97500184T patent/ATE256706T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-30 JP JP9336262A patent/JPH10182716A/ja active Pending
- 1997-10-30 AT AT97500185T patent/ATE202121T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-30 PT PT97500186T patent/PT839835E/pt unknown
- 1997-10-30 EP EP97500186A patent/EP0839835B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-30 NO NO19975008A patent/NO316699B1/no unknown
- 1997-10-30 EP EP97500184A patent/EP0839833B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-30 NO NO19975007A patent/NO319295B1/no unknown
- 1997-10-30 ES ES97500184T patent/ES2210479T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE202121T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
NO974998L (no) | 1998-05-04 |
ES2142140T3 (es) | 2000-04-01 |
NO319295B1 (no) | 2005-07-11 |
PT839834E (pt) | 2001-11-30 |
NO975008L (no) | 1998-05-04 |
NO975007L (no) | 1998-05-04 |
JP3352374B2 (ja) | 2002-12-03 |
ATE189822T1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
DE69726821D1 (de) | 2004-01-29 |
JPH10226711A (ja) | 1998-08-25 |
JPH10182716A (ja) | 1998-07-07 |
JPH10226710A (ja) | 1998-08-25 |
US5977392A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
DE69701306D1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
JP3340064B2 (ja) | 2002-10-28 |
DE69726821T2 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
NO975007D0 (no) | 1997-10-30 |
ES2210479T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
EP0839833B1 (de) | 2003-12-17 |
ATE256706T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
EP0839833A2 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
NO316699B1 (no) | 2004-03-26 |
EP0839835A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
NO975008D0 (no) | 1997-10-30 |
DE69701306T2 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
EP0839833A3 (de) | 1998-09-02 |
PT839833E (pt) | 2004-05-31 |
PT839835E (pt) | 2000-08-31 |
NO974998D0 (no) | 1997-10-30 |
EP0839835B1 (de) | 2000-02-16 |
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