NL83998C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NL83998C
NL83998C NL83998DA NL83998C NL 83998 C NL83998 C NL 83998C NL 83998D A NL83998D A NL 83998DA NL 83998 C NL83998 C NL 83998C
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
contain
solutions
cellulose
detergent
anionic
Prior art date
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of NL83998C publication Critical patent/NL83998C/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/228Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/30Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Clear aqueous detergent solutions contain 10-40 per cent. by weight (based on the composition) of an organic anionic soapless detergent and not more than 5 per cent. of a cellulose acid sulphate or a salt thereof. The preferred anionic detergent is a sulphated condensation product of 4-9 mols. of ethylene oxide with an alkylphenol or alkylthiophenol in which the alkyl group is a straight or branched chain, saturated or unsaturated group of 8-18 carbon atoms, but alkyl sulphates or sulphonates or alkylaryl sulphonates may also be used, if desired in association with a sulphated ethylene oxide condensation product as above. The anionic detergents may be taken as such or as their alkali-metal, ammonium or amine salts. The preferred cellulose acid sulphates contain 0.51-0.72 sulphuric acid residues per anhydroglucose unit of the cellulose, and may be used as such or as their alkali-metal, ammonium or amine salts. The solutions may also contain (1) a dialkylolamide of a fatty acid of 10-18 carbon atoms, e.g. lauric diethanolamide, (2) an amine, e.g. di- or tri-ethanolamine or morpholine, in an amount sufficient to yield a solution of pH 7-10.5, and (3) a polyethylene glycol, to reduce the tendency of the solution to cloud. A perfume, a dyestuff or a fluorescent whitening agent may also be included. Examples of suitable solutions are given, and U.S.A. Specification 2,539,451 is referred to.
NL83998D 1952-06-02 NL83998C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US315859XA 1952-06-02 1952-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL83998C true NL83998C (en)

Family

ID=21860300

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NLAANVRAGE7607913,A NL178800C (en) 1952-06-02 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE GALVANOPLASTIC MANUFACTURE OF IRON.
NL83998D NL83998C (en) 1952-06-02

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NLAANVRAGE7607913,A NL178800C (en) 1952-06-02 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE GALVANOPLASTIC MANUFACTURE OF IRON.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE520387A (en)
CH (1) CH315859A (en)
DE (1) DE1045584B (en)
FR (1) FR1080164A (en)
GB (1) GB729531A (en)
NL (2) NL83998C (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3017363A (en) * 1962-01-16 Detergent composition
US2941952A (en) * 1955-05-27 1960-06-21 Monsanto Chemicals Dry-cleaning detergent composition
US2978416A (en) * 1955-07-14 1961-04-04 Allied Chem Concentrated aqueous detergent composition
US2980624A (en) * 1957-01-04 1961-04-18 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Dry cleaning compositions
BE580351A (en) * 1958-07-10
US3150098A (en) * 1959-06-01 1964-09-22 Lever Brothers Ltd Liquid detergent
US3067144A (en) * 1959-11-16 1962-12-04 Stamford Chemical Ind Inc Detergent composition
US3236779A (en) * 1960-03-01 1966-02-22 Eastman Kodak Co Detergent compositions
DE1141743B (en) * 1960-10-21 1962-12-27 Roehm & Haas Gmbh Detergents and cleaning agents
US3223186A (en) * 1962-05-23 1965-12-14 Pan American Corp Method of drilling with air or gas
DE102012202043A1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Washing or cleaning agent with cellulose or a cellulose derivative

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE692029C (en) * 1936-04-05 1940-06-13 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges laundry detergent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1045584B (en) 1958-12-04
NL178800C (en)
CH315859A (en) 1956-09-15
BE520387A (en)
GB729531A (en) 1955-05-04
FR1080164A (en) 1954-12-07

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