NL83998C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL83998C NL83998C NL83998DA NL83998C NL 83998 C NL83998 C NL 83998C NL 83998D A NL83998D A NL 83998DA NL 83998 C NL83998 C NL 83998C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- contain
- solutions
- cellulose
- detergent
- anionic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/228—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Clear aqueous detergent solutions contain 10-40 per cent. by weight (based on the composition) of an organic anionic soapless detergent and not more than 5 per cent. of a cellulose acid sulphate or a salt thereof. The preferred anionic detergent is a sulphated condensation product of 4-9 mols. of ethylene oxide with an alkylphenol or alkylthiophenol in which the alkyl group is a straight or branched chain, saturated or unsaturated group of 8-18 carbon atoms, but alkyl sulphates or sulphonates or alkylaryl sulphonates may also be used, if desired in association with a sulphated ethylene oxide condensation product as above. The anionic detergents may be taken as such or as their alkali-metal, ammonium or amine salts. The preferred cellulose acid sulphates contain 0.51-0.72 sulphuric acid residues per anhydroglucose unit of the cellulose, and may be used as such or as their alkali-metal, ammonium or amine salts. The solutions may also contain (1) a dialkylolamide of a fatty acid of 10-18 carbon atoms, e.g. lauric diethanolamide, (2) an amine, e.g. di- or tri-ethanolamine or morpholine, in an amount sufficient to yield a solution of pH 7-10.5, and (3) a polyethylene glycol, to reduce the tendency of the solution to cloud. A perfume, a dyestuff or a fluorescent whitening agent may also be included. Examples of suitable solutions are given, and U.S.A. Specification 2,539,451 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US315859XA | 1952-06-02 | 1952-06-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL83998C true NL83998C (en) |
Family
ID=21860300
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NLAANVRAGE7607913,A NL178800C (en) | 1952-06-02 | METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE GALVANOPLASTIC MANUFACTURE OF IRON. | |
NL83998D NL83998C (en) | 1952-06-02 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NLAANVRAGE7607913,A NL178800C (en) | 1952-06-02 | METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE GALVANOPLASTIC MANUFACTURE OF IRON. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE520387A (en) |
CH (1) | CH315859A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1045584B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1080164A (en) |
GB (1) | GB729531A (en) |
NL (2) | NL83998C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3017363A (en) * | 1962-01-16 | Detergent composition | ||
US2941952A (en) * | 1955-05-27 | 1960-06-21 | Monsanto Chemicals | Dry-cleaning detergent composition |
US2978416A (en) * | 1955-07-14 | 1961-04-04 | Allied Chem | Concentrated aqueous detergent composition |
US2980624A (en) * | 1957-01-04 | 1961-04-18 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Dry cleaning compositions |
BE580351A (en) * | 1958-07-10 | |||
US3150098A (en) * | 1959-06-01 | 1964-09-22 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Liquid detergent |
US3067144A (en) * | 1959-11-16 | 1962-12-04 | Stamford Chemical Ind Inc | Detergent composition |
US3236779A (en) * | 1960-03-01 | 1966-02-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Detergent compositions |
DE1141743B (en) * | 1960-10-21 | 1962-12-27 | Roehm & Haas Gmbh | Detergents and cleaning agents |
US3223186A (en) * | 1962-05-23 | 1965-12-14 | Pan American Corp | Method of drilling with air or gas |
DE102012202043A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Washing or cleaning agent with cellulose or a cellulose derivative |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE692029C (en) * | 1936-04-05 | 1940-06-13 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | laundry detergent |
-
0
- NL NLAANVRAGE7607913,A patent/NL178800C/en active
- NL NL83998D patent/NL83998C/xx active
- BE BE520387D patent/BE520387A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-05-22 DE DEU2200A patent/DE1045584B/en active Pending
- 1953-05-28 GB GB14852/53A patent/GB729531A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-06-01 FR FR1080164D patent/FR1080164A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-06-02 CH CH315859D patent/CH315859A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1045584B (en) | 1958-12-04 |
NL178800C (en) | |
CH315859A (en) | 1956-09-15 |
BE520387A (en) | |
GB729531A (en) | 1955-05-04 |
FR1080164A (en) | 1954-12-07 |
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