GB818158A - Improvements relating to detergent compositions - Google Patents

Improvements relating to detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB818158A
GB818158A GB1319556A GB1319556A GB818158A GB 818158 A GB818158 A GB 818158A GB 1319556 A GB1319556 A GB 1319556A GB 1319556 A GB1319556 A GB 1319556A GB 818158 A GB818158 A GB 818158A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mono
active material
ethylene oxide
per cent
fatty acids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1319556A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dutton and Reinisch Ltd
Original Assignee
Dutton and Reinisch Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DENDAT1074186D priority Critical patent/DE1074186B/en
Application filed by Dutton and Reinisch Ltd filed Critical Dutton and Reinisch Ltd
Priority to GB1319556A priority patent/GB818158A/en
Publication of GB818158A publication Critical patent/GB818158A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

A detergent composition comprises (a) one or more sulphated or sulphonated anionic detergents, (b) one or more non-ionic detergents, and (c) one or more fatty acyl alkanolamides. Component (a) generally comprises 25-85 per cent of active material present, and is preferably an alkyl sulphate, an alkylaryl sulphonate or an alkyl sulphonate, in the form of a water-soluble, including an organic base, salt, but other suitable types of sulphated or sulphonated detergent are also listed. Component (b) may be an ethylene oxide condensate with an aliphatic acid or with an alkylnaphthol but is preferably either a compound obtained by condensing 8-10 molecular proportions of ethylene oxide with 1 molecular proportion of octylphenol or octylcresol, or a compound obtained by reacting 10-20 molecular proportions of ethylene oxide with 1 molecular proportion of oleyl alcohol, and generally comprises 3-40 per cent of the active material. The fatty acyl alkanolamide, which is derived from fatty acids having 10-14 carbon atoms, is usually present to the extent of 10-72 per cent of the active material, and is suitably the monoethanolamide of lauric, capric, myristic, coconut or palm kernel fatty acids, or the corresponding mono-iso- or mono-n-propanolamide, or mono-iso- or mono-n-butanolamide, or the diethanolamides and the di-isopropanolamides of such fatty acids. Preferred compounds are lauric or myristic acid mono- or diethanolamide or mono-isopropanolamide. The compositions are generally produced as solutions in water to which ethanol or other mono- or poly-hydric alcohols may be added. Additionally, adjuncts such as sodium chloride, sulphate, meta-silicate, carbonate, bicarbonate, percarbonate, and perborate, sodium or potassium phosphates or polyphosphates, urea, salts of ethylenediamine tetracetic acid and carboxymethylcellulose, b -methyl umbelliferone, decahydronaphthalene, and trichlorethylene may also be incorporated. If preferred, the compositions may be produced as pastes, slurries, or powders.
GB1319556A 1956-04-30 1956-04-30 Improvements relating to detergent compositions Expired GB818158A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DENDAT1074186D DE1074186B (en) 1956-04-30 cleaning supplies
GB1319556A GB818158A (en) 1956-04-30 1956-04-30 Improvements relating to detergent compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1319556A GB818158A (en) 1956-04-30 1956-04-30 Improvements relating to detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB818158A true GB818158A (en) 1959-08-12

Family

ID=10018574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1319556A Expired GB818158A (en) 1956-04-30 1956-04-30 Improvements relating to detergent compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1074186B (en)
GB (1) GB818158A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4061603A (en) * 1974-02-27 1977-12-06 Colgate-Palmolive Company Detergents
US4421681A (en) 1981-02-23 1983-12-20 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Liquid detergent composition comprising ammonium alkyl sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether and fatty acid dialkanolamide
US4596672A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-06-24 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
EP0330337A1 (en) * 1988-02-10 1989-08-30 Unilever Plc Detergent composition

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1295138B (en) * 1965-10-30 1969-05-14 Procter & Gamble Shampoo composition
FR2315257A1 (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-01-21 Seppic Sa Dentifrice contg. fatty acid dialkanolamine-dialkanol-amide complex - to remove tobacco stains and tartar

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4061603A (en) * 1974-02-27 1977-12-06 Colgate-Palmolive Company Detergents
US4421681A (en) 1981-02-23 1983-12-20 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Liquid detergent composition comprising ammonium alkyl sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether and fatty acid dialkanolamide
US4596672A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-06-24 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
EP0330337A1 (en) * 1988-02-10 1989-08-30 Unilever Plc Detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1074186B (en) 1960-01-28

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