MX171347B - Mejoras en un procedimiento y en un aparato para reparar un cuerpo refractario - Google Patents

Mejoras en un procedimiento y en un aparato para reparar un cuerpo refractario

Info

Publication number
MX171347B
MX171347B MX016866A MX1686689A MX171347B MX 171347 B MX171347 B MX 171347B MX 016866 A MX016866 A MX 016866A MX 1686689 A MX1686689 A MX 1686689A MX 171347 B MX171347 B MX 171347B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
gas
oxygen
combustible particles
rich
refractory
Prior art date
Application number
MX016866A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Charles Michael Zvosec
Leon Philippe Mottet
Original Assignee
Glaverbel Y Fosbel Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glaverbel Y Fosbel Inc filed Critical Glaverbel Y Fosbel Inc
Publication of MX171347B publication Critical patent/MX171347B/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/34—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material comprising compounds which yield metals when heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • C04B41/455—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application the coating or impregnating process including a chemical conversion or reaction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/129—Flame spraying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
    • F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
    • F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
    • C04B2111/00155—Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/72—Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a mejoras en un procedimiento para reparar un cuerpo refractario, el cual comprende la etapa operativa de proyectar partículas combustibles en un gas portador rico en oxígeno contra el cuerpo para provocar la oxidación de las partículas combustibles en una zona de reacción adyacente a dicho cuerpo generando con ello el calor requerido para la rectificación del cuerpo o bien para la formación de una masa de soldadura refractaria sobre el mismo, caracterizadas por el hecho de que las partículas combustibles son introducidas en un primer gas y un gas rico en oxígeno es forzado a través de una zona de arrastre, en la cual el gas rico en oxígeno produce un efecto aspirante por el cual un flujo de partículas combustibles y primer gas es inducido hacia la zona de arrastre, siendo el flujo inducido de partículas combustibles y el primer gas transportado conjuntamente con el gas rico en oxígeno hacia la zona de reacción.
MX016866A 1988-07-26 1989-07-20 Mejoras en un procedimiento y en un aparato para reparar un cuerpo refractario MX171347B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888817764A GB8817764D0 (en) 1988-07-26 1988-07-26 Carrier repair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX171347B true MX171347B (es) 1993-10-20

Family

ID=10641115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX016866A MX171347B (es) 1988-07-26 1989-07-20 Mejoras en un procedimiento y en un aparato para reparar un cuerpo refractario

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US5100594A (es)
JP (1) JP2838289B2 (es)
KR (1) KR960016163B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1021484C (es)
AU (1) AU626893B2 (es)
BE (1) BE1003335A5 (es)
BR (1) BR8903702A (es)
CA (1) CA1321468C (es)
DD (1) DD284083A5 (es)
DE (1) DE3924476C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2015719A6 (es)
FR (1) FR2634758B1 (es)
GB (2) GB8817764D0 (es)
IL (1) IL90871A (es)
IN (1) IN176603B (es)
IT (1) IT1232865B (es)
LU (1) LU87545A1 (es)
MX (1) MX171347B (es)
NL (1) NL194969C (es)
RU (1) RU2035680C1 (es)
UA (1) UA12328A (es)
ZA (1) ZA895637B (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5013499A (en) * 1988-10-11 1991-05-07 Sudamet, Ltd. Method of flame spraying refractory material
US5242639A (en) * 1989-07-25 1993-09-07 Glaverbel Ceramic welding process
LU87602A1 (fr) * 1989-10-05 1991-05-07 Glaverbel Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire et lance de projection d'un melange de particules
FR2670403B1 (fr) * 1990-12-18 1993-03-05 Duval Albert Procede et dispositif de soudure pour le montage et la reparation sur site d'elements de structure pour constituer des parois d'enceinte.
GB9121880D0 (en) * 1991-10-15 1991-11-27 Glaverbel Ceramic welding method and apparatus
CN1066072C (zh) * 1992-04-06 2001-05-23 鞍山钢铁公司 一种烟煤制粉系统的防火防爆工艺
GB2269223B (en) * 1992-07-31 1996-03-06 Fosbel Int Ltd Surface treatment of refractories
GB9513126D0 (en) * 1995-06-28 1995-08-30 Glaverbel A method of dressing refractory material bodies and a powder mixture for use therein
US6186869B1 (en) 1999-02-12 2001-02-13 Cetek Limited Cleaning using welding lances and blasting media
CN103175400A (zh) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 张立生 高温陶质焊补装置
JP5994994B2 (ja) * 2012-12-21 2016-09-21 品川リフラクトリーズ株式会社 溶射装置及び溶射方法
JP6388480B2 (ja) * 2014-02-24 2018-09-12 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 炉壁の補修方法
CN110553507A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-10 山西金瑞高压环件有限公司 一种工业炉窑内壁保温涂层及其施工工艺

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2904449A (en) * 1955-07-26 1959-09-15 Armour Res Found Method and compositions for flame spraying
GB991046A (en) * 1963-03-01 1965-05-05 Plibrico Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to apparatus for applying refractory material to structures
GB1151423A (en) * 1965-06-23 1969-05-07 British Oxygen Co Ltd A Refractory Flame Spraying Process
US3800983A (en) * 1969-11-04 1974-04-02 Glaverbel Apparatus for forming refractory masses
BE757466A (es) * 1969-11-04 1971-04-14 Glaverbel
JPS5646853Y2 (es) * 1977-11-15 1981-11-02
GB2035524B (en) * 1978-11-24 1982-08-04 Coal Ind Flame spraying refractory material
SU914636A1 (ru) * 1979-04-16 1982-03-23 Do Nii Chernoj Metallurgii Способ факельного торкретирования футеровки металлургических агрегатов 1 2
GB2103959B (en) * 1981-08-11 1985-07-10 Coal Ind Repairing refractory substrates
JPS5848510A (ja) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-22 葉　林「でん」 アンプシステムにおける帰還発振信号の除去方法及び遅延式アンプリファイア
US4489022A (en) * 1981-11-25 1984-12-18 Glaverbel Forming coherent refractory masses
JPS5942231A (ja) * 1982-09-01 1984-03-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 機械構造物
JPS59167685A (ja) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-21 川崎製鉄株式会社 火炎溶射吹付け補修方法
GB2173715B (en) * 1985-04-19 1988-10-12 Coal Ind Improved ceramic welding machine
US4634611A (en) * 1985-05-31 1987-01-06 Cabot Corporation Flame spray method and apparatus
GB2180047B (en) * 1985-09-07 1989-08-16 Glaverbel Forming refractory masses
BR8702042A (pt) * 1986-12-22 1988-07-12 Kawasaki Steel Co Aparelho e processo para recobrimento por aspersao de um material refratario sobre uma construcao refrataria

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL194969C (nl) 2003-09-02
GB2221287B (en) 1992-04-22
LU87545A1 (fr) 1989-10-26
JPH02110288A (ja) 1990-04-23
FR2634758A1 (fr) 1990-02-02
US5100594A (en) 1992-03-31
ZA895637B (en) 1990-05-30
NL8901938A (nl) 1990-02-16
CN1021484C (zh) 1993-06-30
RU2035680C1 (ru) 1995-05-20
CN1039894A (zh) 1990-02-21
IN176603B (es) 1996-08-03
AU3820489A (en) 1990-02-01
NL194969B (nl) 2003-05-01
BR8903702A (pt) 1990-03-20
ES2015719A6 (es) 1990-09-01
IT1232865B (it) 1992-03-05
JP2838289B2 (ja) 1998-12-16
KR900002046A (ko) 1990-02-28
UA12328A (uk) 1996-12-25
DE3924476A1 (de) 1990-02-15
IL90871A (en) 1993-02-21
IT8967531A0 (it) 1989-06-29
GB8817764D0 (en) 1988-09-01
DE3924476C2 (de) 2000-04-13
CA1321468C (en) 1993-08-24
DD284083A5 (de) 1990-10-31
IL90871A0 (en) 1990-02-09
GB8914766D0 (en) 1989-08-16
BE1003335A5 (fr) 1992-03-03
KR960016163B1 (ko) 1996-12-04
GB2221287A (en) 1990-01-31
AU626893B2 (en) 1992-08-13
FR2634758B1 (fr) 1993-12-03

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