KR960705185A - 냉장고(Refrigerator) - Google Patents

냉장고(Refrigerator)

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Publication number
KR960705185A
KR960705185A KR1019960701826A KR19960701826A KR960705185A KR 960705185 A KR960705185 A KR 960705185A KR 1019960701826 A KR1019960701826 A KR 1019960701826A KR 19960701826 A KR19960701826 A KR 19960701826A KR 960705185 A KR960705185 A KR 960705185A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
moisture
shape memory
permeable membrane
refrigerator
memory resin
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960701826A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100201969B1 (ko
Inventor
코지 나가타
마사토시 이나타니
노리코 시노하라
Original Assignee
구보타 타다시
마쓰시타 레이끼 가부시키가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP18227294A external-priority patent/JP3366120B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP28962094A external-priority patent/JP3366140B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP6289619A external-priority patent/JPH08145543A/ja
Application filed by 구보타 타다시, 마쓰시타 레이끼 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 구보타 타다시
Publication of KR960705185A publication Critical patent/KR960705185A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100201969B1 publication Critical patent/KR100201969B1/ko

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/70—Waterborne solar heat collector modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B7/0425—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material not being transported through or in the apparatus, with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23B7/148—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
    • B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
    • B22F3/1115—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics comprising complex forms, e.g. honeycombs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
    • B22F3/1121—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
    • B22F3/1121—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers
    • B22F3/1125—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers involving a foaming process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
    • B22F3/1121—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers
    • B22F3/1137—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers by coating porous removable preforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/002—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/002—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature
    • B22F7/004—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature comprising at least one non-porous part
    • B22F7/006—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature comprising at least one non-porous part the porous part being obtained by foaming
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
    • F16K7/10—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with inflatable member
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/12—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses by introducing into the pipe a member expandable in situ
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/12—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses by introducing into the pipe a member expandable in situ
    • F16L55/128—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses by introducing into the pipe a member expandable in situ introduced axially into the pipe or hose
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/74—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/79—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with spaced and opposed interacting reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/80—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors having discontinuous faces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F28F21/085—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from copper or copper alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2201/00—Burners adapted for particulate solid or pulverulent fuels
    • F23D2201/10—Nozzle tips
    • F23D2201/101—Nozzle tips tiltable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/14—Movement guiding means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
    • F25D2317/04131—Control means therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y02A40/963—Off-grid food refrigeration
    • Y02A40/966—Powered by renewable energy sources
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 냉장고의 야채실에 있어 투습도가 자동적으로 가변되는 투습막을 이용하여, 확실하게 야채 저장 용기내의 습도를 자동 제어하여 노결을 방지하고, 항상 야채에 적당한 고습도로 유지하여 야채를 장기간 신선하게 유지할 수 있는 냉장고를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 용기내에 윗면이 개방된 야채 저장용기(18)를 내장하고, 그 윗면을 덮도록 밀착하여 설치된 덮개(19)를 갖는다. 덮개(19)에는 수증기 투과성의 나일론이나 폴리에스테르로 형성하는 기포(21)와, 폴리우레탄 수지계의 친수성 형상 기억 수지 필름(22)으로 구성되는 투습막(20)이 설치되어 있다.

Description

냉장고(Refrigerator)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 있어 냉장고의 야채실의 종단면도.
제2도는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 있어 냉장고의 야채실의 덮개의 사시도.
제3도는 본 발명의 제1의 실시예에 있어 냉장고의 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제4도는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 있어 투습막과 일반 투습막의 수증기 투과기능의 설명도.
제5도는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제6도는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 있어 냉장고의 투습막의 부분 확대 단면도.
제7도는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 있어 투습막과 일반 투습막의 수증기 투과기능의 설명도.
제8도는 야채의 호흡량과 온도에 관계를 나타내는 설명도.
제9도는 본 발명의 제4실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제10도는 본 발명의 제5실시예에 있어 냉장고의 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제11도는 본 발명의 제6실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제12도는 본 발명의 제7실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제13도는 본 발명의 제8실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제14도는 본 발명의 제9실시예에 있어 냉장고의 야채실의 종단면도.
제15도는 본 발명의 제9실시예에 있어 냉장고의 야채실 덮개의 사시도.
제16도는 본 발명의 제9실시예에 있어 덮개의 AA단면의 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
재17도는 본 발명의 제10실시예에 있어 냉장고의 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제18도는 본 발명의 제10실시예에 있어 투습막과 일반의 투습막의 수증기 투과기능의 설명도.
제19도는 본 발명의 제11실시예에 있어 냉장고의 야채실의 종단면도.
제20도는 본 발명의 제12실시예에 있어 투습막의 사시도.
제21도는 본 발명의 제12실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.
제22도는 본 발명의 제13실시예에 있어 야채실의 덮개의 사시도.
제23도는 본 발명의 제14실시예에 있어 투습막의 부분확대 단면도.

Claims (27)

  1. 냉장실과, 냉장실의 냉기에 의해 냉각되는 야채 저장 용기를 구비하고, 야채 저장 용기 또는 그 덮개의 적어도 어느 한쪽에는 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  2. 냉장 장치와, 윗면이 개방된 야채 저장 용기와 상기 윗면을 덮도록 밀착되게 설치된 덮개를 가지며, 상기 덮개에는 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  3. 냉장실과, 냉장실의 냉기에 의해 냉각되는 야채 저장 용기를 구비하고, 상기 야채 저장 용기의 배면에 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  4. 냉장 장치와, 야채 저장 용기를 갖고, 상기 야채 저장 용기의 배면 상부에 홈 부분이 형성되고 상기 홈 부분에 과일 용기가 장착되며, 상기 과일 용기의 배면에 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 과일 용기의 밑면에 임의의 크기로 복수개의 개구공을 설치한 냉장고.
  6. 냉장 장치와 윗면이 개방된 야채 저장 용기와 상기 윗면을 덮도록 밀착되어 설치된 덮개를 가지며, 상기 덮개의 일부에는 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 일체 성형된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  7. 냉장 장치와, 윗면이 개방된 야채 저장 용기와 상기 윗면을 덮도록 밀착되어 설치된 개구부를 갖는 덮개를 가지며, 형상 기억 수지층을 갖는 투습막이 일체적으로 끼워 넣어진 격자상의 개별 부품이, 상기 덮개의 개구부에 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  8. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 투습막은, 수증기 투과성의 기포와 친수성의 형상 기억 수지로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  9. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막은 친수성의 형상 기억 수지와 소수성의 형상 기억 수지를 소정의 비율로 혼합한 형상 기억 수지 필름과 수증기 투과성의 기포로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  10. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막은 수증기 투과성의 단열층을 갖는 기포와 친수성의 형상 기억 수지 필름을 구비하고, 상기 투습막의 기포는 덮개의 외면측에 있으며, 상기 투습막의 형상 기억 수지 필름은 덮개의 내면측에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 직포 또는 부직포를 2겹 이상 중첩해 쌓은 기포를 구성하고, 기포에 단열성을 부여한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  12. 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서, 2 이상의 직물재를 가지고 기포를 구성하고, 상기 직물재 사이에 스페이서를 끼워 공기층을 형성하는 단열층을 갖는 기포로 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  13. 제10항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단열층의 전열 계수를 야채 저장 용기측 벽면과 동등하게한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  14. 제10항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 형상 기억 수지 필름의 실내 측면에 보호 기포를 사용하고 보호 기포의 단열 계수 보다도 단열층을 갖는 실외면의 기포의 단열 계수 쪽이 크게한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  15. 제8항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 형성 기억 수지가 폴리우레탄계 수지로 기포가 나일론 또는 폴리에스테르 등의 직포 또는 부직포인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  16. 제8항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막은 기포에 형성 기억 수지가 접착되어 형상되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고
  17. 제8항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막은 기포와 형상 기억 수지가 적당한 간격으로 분포하는 접착층을 매개하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  18. 제8항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막의 형상 기억 수지면이 야채 저장 용기의 내측으로 되도록 배치한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  19. 제8항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 형상 기억 수지의 양면이 수증기 투과성의 기포로 끼워진 구성으로된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  20. 제8항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기포에 발수 처리를 한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  21. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막은 수증기 투과성의 직물과 형상 기억 수지로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, 형상 기억 수지는 폴리우레탄계 수지이며, 직물은 나일론 또는 폴리에스테르를 소재로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  23. 제21항 또는 제22항에 있어서, 형상 기억 수지는, 직물의 적어도 한쪽측에 코팅되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  24. 제21항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 형상 기억 수지는, 직물의 소정 장소만 코팅되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  25. 제1항 내지 제24항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막에 복수개의 세공을 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  26. 제1항 내지 제25항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막이 온계열 항균제로 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
  27. 제1항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투습막을 덮도록 덮개의 외표면에 커버 시트를 맞추어 붙여서 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960701826A 1994-08-03 1995-08-03 냉장고 KR100201969B1 (ko)

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JP18227294A JP3366120B2 (ja) 1994-08-03 1994-08-03 冷蔵庫
JP94-182272 1994-08-03
JP94-289620 1994-11-24
JP28962094A JP3366140B2 (ja) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 冷蔵庫
JP94-289619 1994-11-24
JP6289619A JPH08145543A (ja) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 冷蔵庫
PCT/JP1995/001542 WO1996004514A1 (fr) 1994-08-03 1995-08-03 Refrigerateur

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IT229046Y1 (it) * 1992-07-21 1998-06-24 Zanussi Elettrodomestici Apparecchio refrigerante con ripiano perfezionato
JPH0614884U (ja) * 1992-07-21 1994-02-25 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 冷蔵庫
US5395006A (en) * 1993-04-29 1995-03-07 Verma; Kuldeep Fermentation vessels and closures therefor

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DE69524370D1 (de) 2002-01-17
WO1996004514A1 (fr) 1996-02-15
DE69524370T2 (de) 2002-08-22
EP0719994B1 (en) 2001-12-05
EP0719994A4 (en) 1997-11-05
CN1112559C (zh) 2003-06-25
KR100201969B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
US5918480A (en) 1999-07-06
CN1138373A (zh) 1996-12-18
EP0719994A1 (en) 1996-07-03

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