KR890000298B1 - 액정표시패널 - Google Patents
액정표시패널 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890000298B1 KR890000298B1 KR1019830000715A KR830000715A KR890000298B1 KR 890000298 B1 KR890000298 B1 KR 890000298B1 KR 1019830000715 A KR1019830000715 A KR 1019830000715A KR 830000715 A KR830000715 A KR 830000715A KR 890000298 B1 KR890000298 B1 KR 890000298B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- stretched polyester
- film
- liquid crystal
- polyester film
- display panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133635—Multifunctional compensators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2413/00—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates
- G02F2413/04—Number of plates greater than or equal to 4
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2413/00—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates
- G02F2413/08—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates with a particular optical axis orientation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56-2611 | 1982-02-22 | ||
| JP57026111A JPS58143305A (ja) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | 表示パネル |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR840003868A KR840003868A (ko) | 1984-10-04 |
| KR890000298B1 true KR890000298B1 (ko) | 1989-03-13 |
Family
ID=12184470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019830000715A Expired KR890000298B1 (ko) | 1982-02-22 | 1983-02-22 | 액정표시패널 |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (72)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3327929A1 (de) * | 1982-10-09 | 1984-04-12 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Doppelbrechnungsfreie kunststoffe |
| JPH0612362B2 (ja) * | 1983-03-01 | 1994-02-16 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 耐久性の優れた偏光板 |
| US4674840A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1987-06-23 | Polaroid Corporation, Patent Dept. | Liquid crystal display with polarizer and biaxial birefringent support |
| JPS60134204A (ja) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-17 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 偏光フイルム |
| US4707079A (en) * | 1984-02-15 | 1987-11-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal panel having uniaxially-stretched substrates |
| US4659523A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1987-04-21 | American Hoechst Corporation | Production of iodine stainable polyester polarizer film |
| JPS61231525A (ja) * | 1985-04-08 | 1986-10-15 | Hitachi Ltd | 強誘電性液晶素子とその製造方法 |
| DE3616046C2 (de) * | 1985-05-13 | 1996-04-25 | Ricoh Kk | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Leiterplatte |
| JPH0664238B2 (ja) * | 1985-05-24 | 1994-08-22 | 宏 木村 | 高温顕微鏡 |
| JPS6275418A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-07 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 液晶素子 |
| JPS62135338A (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-18 | Diafoil Co Ltd | 液晶パネル基板用ポリエチレンナフタレ−ト一軸高配向フイルム |
| JPS63239420A (ja) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-10-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | プラスチツク基板液晶表示素子 |
| JP2595537B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-12 | 1997-04-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| EP0350075A3 (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-09-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Liquid crystal display device |
| JPH02130523A (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-05-18 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
| JP2675158B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-07 | 1997-11-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| JP3071204B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-10 | 2000-07-31 | 株式会社リコー | 液晶表示素子 |
| CA2099642A1 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1994-12-25 | Birendra Bahadur | Wide viewing-angle dye-doped tn lcd with retardation sheets |
| US5882774A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
| US6804058B1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2004-10-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electroluminescent light source and display incorporating same |
| US6025897A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2000-02-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Display with reflective polarizer and randomizing cavity |
| US6096375A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2000-08-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical polarizer |
| WO1995017303A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayered optical film |
| US5828488A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1998-10-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Reflective polarizer display |
| US20070091230A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2007-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Display incorporating reflective polarizer |
| US6101032A (en) * | 1994-04-06 | 2000-08-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light fixture having a multilayer polymeric film |
| US6788463B2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2004-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Post-formable multilayer optical films and methods of forming |
| US6204902B1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2001-03-20 | Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd. | Flexible plate liquid crystal display device |
| JP3240125B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-24 | 2001-12-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示素子 |
| US8853696B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2014-10-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and electronic device |
| JP2002303731A (ja) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-18 | Nitto Denko Corp | 半透過反射板、半透過型偏光板及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| US20030214624A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-20 | Takamichi Fujii | Liquid crystal display device and optical laminate |
| JP4292132B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-24 | 2009-07-08 | 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ | 液晶表示装置 |
| US8062523B2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2011-11-22 | Perry Equipment Corporation | Filter element and methods of manufacturing and using same |
| JP4888853B2 (ja) | 2009-11-12 | 2012-02-29 | 学校法人慶應義塾 | 液晶表示装置の視認性改善方法、及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| WO2011162198A1 (ja) | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-29 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、偏光板および偏光子保護フィルム |
| JP5472464B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 | 2014-04-16 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、偏光板および偏光子保護フィルム |
| CN103649791B (zh) | 2011-05-18 | 2016-03-02 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 适用于三维图像显示应对液晶显示装置的偏光板和液晶显示装置 |
| JP5909912B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-04-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 加飾フィルタ及び画像表示装置用フィルタ |
| JP5804079B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-29 | 2015-11-04 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、偏光板および偏光子保護フィルム |
| WO2013080948A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-06 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、偏光板および偏光子保護フィルム |
| US10539717B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2020-01-21 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Polarizing plates and optical display apparatuses including the polarizing plates |
| EP3458897B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2025-04-02 | RealD Spark, LLC | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| JP2017062500A (ja) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 偏光板、偏光板の製造方法、画像表示装置、画像表示装置の製造方法及び偏光板の光透過率改善方法 |
| CN110573942B (zh) | 2017-04-28 | 2022-05-13 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 光调制装置 |
| US20210199879A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2021-07-01 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for imaging directional backlights |
| CN116841075A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2023-10-03 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于定向显示器的光学叠堆 |
| TWI878209B (zh) | 2017-09-15 | 2025-04-01 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 顯示裝置及應用於顯示裝置的視角控制光學元件 |
| JP2019070781A (ja) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-05-09 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 調光フィルム、調光部材、車両 |
| JP2019070780A (ja) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-05-09 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 調光フィルム、調光部材、車両 |
| JP2018077529A (ja) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-17 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 偏光板、偏光板の製造方法、画像表示装置、画像表示装置の製造方法及び偏光板の光透過率改善方法 |
| US10976578B2 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2021-04-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Reflective optical stack for privacy display |
| KR102759510B1 (ko) | 2018-01-25 | 2025-02-04 | 리얼디 스파크, 엘엘씨 | 프라이버시 디스플레이를 위한 터치스크린 |
| EP3769516B1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2025-06-25 | RealD Spark, LLC | Optical waveguide for directional backlight |
| KR102183677B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-26 | 2020-11-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 광학 디바이스 및 이의 용도 |
| US11079645B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-08-03 | Reald Spark, Llc | Stabilization for privacy display |
| WO2020018552A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for switchable directional display |
| US11630330B2 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2023-04-18 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Transmittance-variable device |
| US11392006B2 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2022-07-19 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Transmittance-variable device |
| US11106103B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2021-08-31 | Reald Spark, Llc | Privacy display apparatus controlled in response to environment of apparatus |
| US11092852B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-08-17 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| TW202102883A (zh) | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-16 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 定向顯示設備 |
| US11733578B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-08-22 | ReaID Spark, LLC | Display device with uniform off-axis luminance reduction |
| CN114761844A (zh) | 2019-12-10 | 2022-07-15 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 显示装置的反射的控制 |
| WO2021222606A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| EP4189447A4 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2024-07-31 | RealD Spark, LLC | PUPIL ILLUMINATION DEVICE |
| EP4189285A4 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2024-07-24 | RealD Spark, LLC | BACKLIGHT FOR SWITCHABLE DIRECTIONAL DISPLAY |
| US11892717B2 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2024-02-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Marks for privacy display |
| WO2023154217A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | Reald Spark, Llc | Observer-tracked privacy display |
| EP4505240A1 (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2025-02-12 | RealD Spark, LLC | Directional display apparatus |
| WO2024226506A1 (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2024-10-31 | Reald Spark, Llc | Switchable privacy display |
| WO2025030030A2 (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2025-02-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Privacy displays |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5444783B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1973-01-11 | 1979-12-27 | ||
| JPS51136434A (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1976-11-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid crystal indicating element |
| JPS51143344A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1976-12-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Polarizing plate |
| CH623660A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1977-12-16 | 1981-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
| JPS54148548A (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1979-11-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Liquid crystal display panel |
| JPS5535325A (en) * | 1978-09-04 | 1980-03-12 | Teijin Ltd | Liquid crystal display body |
| DE3068341D1 (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1984-08-02 | Ricoh Kk | Liquid crystal display panel and process for producing same |
| JPS55135816A (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-10-23 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Liquid crystal cell of organic polarized body |
| JPS5697318A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-08-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid-crystal display element |
| US4388375A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-14 | American Hoechst Corporation | Polyester based polarizer |
-
1982
- 1982-02-22 JP JP57026111A patent/JPS58143305A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-15 US US06/466,488 patent/US4586790A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-02-18 EP EP83101566A patent/EP0089493B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-18 DE DE8383101566T patent/DE3363992D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-22 KR KR1019830000715A patent/KR890000298B1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0477283B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-12-08 |
| KR840003868A (ko) | 1984-10-04 |
| EP0089493A1 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
| JPS58143305A (ja) | 1983-08-25 |
| DE3363992D1 (en) | 1986-07-17 |
| EP0089493B1 (en) | 1986-06-11 |
| US4586790A (en) | 1986-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A12-nap-PA0109 |
|
| R17-X000 | Change to representative recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
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