KR830002618A - 엔진과 축전지 복합운전식 자동차용 프레임 - Google Patents
엔진과 축전지 복합운전식 자동차용 프레임 Download PDFInfo
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- KR830002618A KR830002618A KR1019800001844A KR800001844A KR830002618A KR 830002618 A KR830002618 A KR 830002618A KR 1019800001844 A KR1019800001844 A KR 1019800001844A KR 800001844 A KR800001844 A KR 800001844A KR 830002618 A KR830002618 A KR 830002618A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame structure
- structure according
- engine
- space
- chamber
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/40—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
- B60K6/405—Housings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/08—Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/48—Parallel type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D23/00—Combined superstructure and frame, i.e. monocoque constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D31/00—Superstructures for passenger vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/003—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/952—Housing details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 의한 자동차의 프레임 구조의 일부파단 사시도.
제2도는 제1도에 표시된 프레임 구조의 일부 파단 평면도.
제3도는 제1도의 3-3선에 연하는 단면도.
제4도는 제3도의 4-4선에 연하는 단면도.
제5도는 제3도의 5-5선에 연하는 단면도.
제6도는 제1도의 7-7선에 연하는 단면도.
Claims (10)
- 후부 엔진식 자동차의 몸체 프레임에 있어서 앞과 뒷자석을 위한 승객실을 제공하는 장치가 있고 상기승객실의 전방에 배치되어 있는 전면실을 제공하는 전면 구조물이 있으며 상기 승객실의 후방에 배치되어 있는 후면실을 제공하는 후면 구조물이 있으며 상기 후면구조물에는 후면실의 벽을 제공하는 한쌍의 쿼터판이 마련되고 또한 자동차의 뒤차륜을 수용하는 뒷차륜하우징을 가지며 상기 뒷차륜 하우징은 상기 후면실 아래에 상기 승객실의 뒷좌석으로부터 뒤쪽으로 밀어져 배치되어 있으며 엔진이 상기 뒷차륜 하우징과 상당히 수직으로 배열되도록 상기 후면실내에 수용되도록 공간이 마련되어 있는 것 등이 특징인 프레임.
- 제1항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 쿼터판이 상기 프레임 구조의 양 측면으로부터 후면실로 유도되는 통기구멍을 포함하는 것이 특징인 프레임
- 제2항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 쿼터판에 형성된 통기구멍이 상기 프레임구조의 양측면으로부터 외향으로 자동차가 전방으로 움직일 때 공기를 받아들이는 방향으로 연장되도록 형성되어 있는 것이 특징인 프레임구조.
- 제3항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 후면실이 상기 엔진을 수용하기 위한 제1공간과 하물을 저장하기 위한 제2공간을 포함하고 있으며 상기 제2공간을 받기 위하여 상기 제1공간 사이가 벽 구조에 의하여 분활되 있는 것이 특징인 프레임 구조.
- 제4항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 후면실이 제1 및 제2통기쳄버를 가지고 있으며 상기 통기쳄버는 상기 구멍에 연결되고 상기 엔진을 수용한 공간의 마주보는 쪽에 배치되어 있는 것이 특징인 프레임구조.
- 제5항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 제1통기쳄버가 상기 엔진을 수용하는 공간내에 직접 유도되는 도관 수단을 가진 것이 특징인 프레임 구조.
- 제6항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 제2통기쳄버가 상기 엔진을 냉각하도록 공기를 순환하고 통과시키는 선풍기와 열교환기를 가진 것이 특징인 프레임구조.
- 제7항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 상기 전면실에 축전지를 설치하기 위한 바닥공간과 하물을 저장하기 위한 상부 공간이 포함되고 이들은 수평 벽구조에 의하여 분활되어 있는 것이 특징인 프레임구조.
- 제8항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 전면 크람쉬빔이 상기 전면실의 전후 수직벽 사이에 연결되어 있어 자동차의 전방으로의 크랏쉬에 반응하도록 되어 있는 것이 특징인 프레임구조.
- 제9항에 기재된 프레임 구조에서 연료탱크가 상기 뒷좌석 아래에 배치되어 있는 것이 특징인 프레임구조.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019840000176U KR840002557Y1 (ko) | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-10 | 엔진과 밧데리 복합운전 자동차용 차체프레임 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/037,693 US4267895A (en) | 1979-05-10 | 1979-05-10 | Automotive body frame for a combined engine and battery operated vehicle |
US37693 | 1979-05-10 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019840000176U Division KR840002557Y1 (ko) | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-10 | 엔진과 밧데리 복합운전 자동차용 차체프레임 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR830002618A true KR830002618A (ko) | 1983-05-30 |
Family
ID=21895766
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019800001844A KR830002618A (ko) | 1979-05-10 | 1980-05-10 | 엔진과 축전지 복합운전식 자동차용 프레임 |
KR2019840000176U KR840002557Y1 (ko) | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-10 | 엔진과 밧데리 복합운전 자동차용 차체프레임 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019840000176U KR840002557Y1 (ko) | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-10 | 엔진과 밧데리 복합운전 자동차용 차체프레임 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4267895A (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS55152673A (ko) |
KR (2) | KR830002618A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR230404A1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU534517B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8002645A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1127686A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3017919A1 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2456029A1 (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1143156B (ko) |
MX (1) | MX153576A (ko) |
SE (1) | SE8003260L (ko) |
Families Citing this family (64)
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US4501129A (en) * | 1983-01-25 | 1985-02-26 | Canadian Fram Limited | Integral engine air conditioning system |
JPS6038268A (ja) * | 1983-08-11 | 1985-02-27 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 自動車の車体構造 |
US4683976A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1987-08-04 | Konrad Rosenbauer Kg | Service vehicle |
DE3531930A1 (de) * | 1985-09-07 | 1987-03-19 | Porsche Ag | Halterung eines kuehlers |
FR2586990A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-13 | Labbe Fernand Sa | Carrosserie autoportante et vehicule comportant cette carrosserie |
US4966408A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-10-30 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Motor vehicle |
DE3815510A1 (de) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Bodengruppe fuer ein kraftfahrzeug |
US5156225A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1992-10-20 | Murrin Craig M | Electric battery as structural component of vehicle |
JP2988725B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-20 | 1999-12-13 | アウディ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 乗用車のための車両ボディ |
US5218814A (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1993-06-15 | Deere & Company | Engine and transaxle module |
US5392873A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1995-02-28 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Structure for securing batteries used in an electric vehicle |
IT1260903B (it) * | 1992-03-04 | 1996-04-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Motoveicolo a trazione elettrica. |
JP3240080B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-09 | 2001-12-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電動車両 |
US5301765A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1994-04-12 | Swanson Lennart H | Battery pack installation and storage system for electric vehicles |
JP3412701B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-19 | 2003-06-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電動車両のカバー構造および電池収納ケース構造 |
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USD378076S (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1997-02-18 | U.S. Electricar, Inc. | Crash energy management frame for a vehicle |
US5681057A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1997-10-28 | U.S. Electricar | Crash energy-management structure |
JP3653307B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-21 | 2005-05-25 | 株式会社 神崎高級工機製作所 | ボンネットのロック構造 |
US6367570B1 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2002-04-09 | Electromotive Inc. | Hybrid electric vehicle with electric motor providing strategic power assist to load balance internal combustion engine |
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US6431299B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2002-08-13 | Clark Equipment Company | Cooling air ducting for excavator |
JP4421759B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-26 | 2010-02-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動車用パワードライブユニットの冷却構造 |
JP2003212147A (ja) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | 乗用トラクタのフレーム |
DE10202984A1 (de) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-08-07 | Porsche Ag | Aufbaustruktur eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
EP1348845A3 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2005-05-11 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine cooling system for rear-engine vehicle |
US20050139402A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2005-06-30 | Masayoshi Yamashita | Fuel cell vehicle |
US7017702B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2006-03-28 | William Gunby | Transport engine and drive arrangement |
JP2004182214A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
JP2004187485A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
DE10308084B4 (de) * | 2003-02-26 | 2008-07-31 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kühleinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug-Antriebsaggregat |
DE10340773A1 (de) | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-24 | Man Turbomaschinen Ag | Rotor einer Dampf- oder Gasturbine |
US7314106B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2008-01-01 | Freightliner Llc | Vehicle chassis with side mounted air intake plenum |
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-
1979
- 1979-05-10 US US06/037,693 patent/US4267895A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-04-29 SE SE8003260A patent/SE8003260L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-04-29 AR AR280841A patent/AR230404A1/es active
- 1980-04-29 BR BR8002645A patent/BR8002645A/pt unknown
- 1980-05-05 AU AU58093/80A patent/AU534517B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-05-07 IT IT48607/80A patent/IT1143156B/it active
- 1980-05-09 MX MX182282A patent/MX153576A/es unknown
- 1980-05-09 CA CA351,668A patent/CA1127686A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-09 FR FR8010368A patent/FR2456029A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-09 DE DE19803017919 patent/DE3017919A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-10 JP JP6164780A patent/JPS55152673A/ja active Granted
- 1980-05-10 KR KR1019800001844A patent/KR830002618A/ko unknown
-
1984
- 1984-01-10 KR KR2019840000176U patent/KR840002557Y1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1127686A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
FR2456029A1 (fr) | 1980-12-05 |
IT1143156B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
AU5809380A (en) | 1980-11-13 |
BR8002645A (pt) | 1980-12-09 |
AR230404A1 (es) | 1984-04-30 |
JPS55152673A (en) | 1980-11-28 |
DE3017919A1 (de) | 1980-11-20 |
JPS6332667B2 (ko) | 1988-06-30 |
KR840005996U (ko) | 1984-11-10 |
SE8003260L (sv) | 1980-11-11 |
MX153576A (es) | 1986-11-21 |
IT8048607A0 (it) | 1980-05-07 |
AU534517B2 (en) | 1984-02-02 |
US4267895A (en) | 1981-05-19 |
KR840002557Y1 (ko) | 1984-12-08 |
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