KR20140115244A - 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 - Google Patents
퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140115244A KR20140115244A KR1020140017243A KR20140017243A KR20140115244A KR 20140115244 A KR20140115244 A KR 20140115244A KR 1020140017243 A KR1020140017243 A KR 1020140017243A KR 20140017243 A KR20140017243 A KR 20140017243A KR 20140115244 A KR20140115244 A KR 20140115244A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ala
- leu
- gly
- val
- putrescine
- Prior art date
Links
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 416
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000186226 Corynebacterium glutamicum Species 0.000 claims description 56
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 20
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 claims description 19
- RFMMMVDNIPUKGG-YFKPBYRVSA-N N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O RFMMMVDNIPUKGG-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 101800001241 Acetylglutamate kinase Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000052812 Ornithine decarboxylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108700005126 Ornithine decarboxylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 108020002494 acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000005421 acetyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010050322 glutamate acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 101710165738 Acetylornithine aminotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000007981 Ornithine carbamoyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 101710113020 Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010072610 N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 54
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 54
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 54
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 37
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 31
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 23
- 241001485655 Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 Species 0.000 description 23
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 16
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-DL-alpha-alanine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 14
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 13
- JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Gly-Phe-OH Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 241000880493 Leptailurus serval Species 0.000 description 12
- 108010057821 leucylproline Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 11
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 11
- 241000186249 Corynebacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 10
- 108010047495 alanylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 108010050848 glycylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- SWQALSGKVLYKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gly-Ile-Ala Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O SWQALSGKVLYKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 108010082286 glycyl-seryl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 108010049041 glutamylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108010089804 glycyl-threonine Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004897 n-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KFKWRHQBZQICHA-STQMWFEESA-N L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KFKWRHQBZQICHA-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010070944 alanylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-L-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010055341 glutamyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010037850 glycylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 101150044368 speC gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermidine Chemical compound NCCCCNCCCN ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010061238 threonyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 6
- OPIFSICVWOWJMJ-AEOCFKNESA-N 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl beta-D-galactoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CNC2=CC=C(Br)C(Cl)=C12 OPIFSICVWOWJMJ-AEOCFKNESA-N 0.000 description 5
- FFZJHQODAYHGPO-KZVJFYERSA-N Ala-Pro-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](C)N FFZJHQODAYHGPO-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IRJWAYCXIYUHQE-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ser-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN IRJWAYCXIYUHQE-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RCFDOSNHHZGBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-isoleucyl-L-alanine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O RCFDOSNHHZGBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-valine Natural products CC(C)C(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HFZNNDWPHBRNPV-KZVJFYERSA-N Pro-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O HFZNNDWPHBRNPV-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010005233 alanylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 108010018625 phenylalanylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCCNCCCN PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Ala-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N Ala-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CFPQUJZTLUQUTJ-HTFCKZLJSA-N Ala-Ile-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N CFPQUJZTLUQUTJ-HTFCKZLJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MNZHHDPWDWQJCQ-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Leu-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O MNZHHDPWDWQJCQ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UWIQWPWWZUHBAO-ZLIFDBKOSA-N Ala-Leu-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 UWIQWPWWZUHBAO-ZLIFDBKOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- WNGVUZWBXZKQES-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Ala-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O WNGVUZWBXZKQES-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SEMUSFOBZGKBGW-YTFOTSKYSA-N Leu-Ile-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O SEMUSFOBZGKBGW-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010002311 N-glycylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 4
- JKGGPMOUIAAJAA-YEPSODPASA-N Thr-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JKGGPMOUIAAJAA-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 4
- LTFLDDDGWOVIHY-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Ala-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N LTFLDDDGWOVIHY-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ala-Pro Natural products CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 108010077245 asparaginyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010038633 aspartylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010047857 aspartylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 cyanide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipeptide phenylalanyl-tyrosine Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108010000434 glycyl-alanyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010081551 glycylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 108010034529 leucyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010044056 leucyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ala-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSCLWXDNIMNIJE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O GSCLWXDNIMNIJE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AWAXZRDKUHOPBO-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Gln-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O AWAXZRDKUHOPBO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCIFXPRIFWKWLK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N PCIFXPRIFWKWLK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SDZRIBWEVVRDQI-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Lys-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O SDZRIBWEVVRDQI-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMQXMXAASGFUDX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ala-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CCCCN PMQXMXAASGFUDX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010011667 Ala-Phe-Ala Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XRUJOVRWNMBAAA-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ala-Phe-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XRUJOVRWNMBAAA-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZCUEHYUQZIDE-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Ser-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RTZCUEHYUQZIDE-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZCUFMRIQCPNOHZ-NRPADANISA-N Ala-Val-Gln Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N ZCUFMRIQCPNOHZ-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHAQSYHSDKERBS-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ala-Val-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VHAQSYHSDKERBS-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FYBSCGZLICNOBA-XQXXSGGOSA-N Glu-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O FYBSCGZLICNOBA-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IRXNJYPKBVERCW-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Leu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IRXNJYPKBVERCW-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGVQELHRNUDMAA-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC([O-])=O UGVQELHRNUDMAA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CCQOOWAONKGYKQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Gly-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CN CCQOOWAONKGYKQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XPJBQTCXPJNIFE-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CN XPJBQTCXPJNIFE-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVDHVLGFJSHPAX-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-His-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 TVDHVLGFJSHPAX-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRQXRHGQEVWGPV-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gly-Leu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CN LRQXRHGQEVWGPV-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KSOBNUBCYHGUKH-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CN KSOBNUBCYHGUKH-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Met-L-Phe Natural products CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HYMLKESRWLZDBR-WEDXCCLWSA-N Leu-Gly-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O HYMLKESRWLZDBR-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YOKVEHGYYQEQOP-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YOKVEHGYYQEQOP-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Leu-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRTVHXHCUSXYRI-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BRTVHXHCUSXYRI-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WUHBLPVELFTPQK-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O WUHBLPVELFTPQK-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N Leu-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRLGPAXAGHMNOL-LURJTMIESA-N N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC[NH3+] JRLGPAXAGHMNOL-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-proline Natural products NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010079364 N-glycylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KZRQONDKKJCAOL-DKIMLUQUSA-N Phe-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KZRQONDKKJCAOL-DKIMLUQUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFNJAQVMTIQTCB-DLOVCJGASA-N Phe-Ser-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AFNJAQVMTIQTCB-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- RXUOAOOZIWABBW-XGEHTFHBSA-N Ser-Thr-Arg Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N RXUOAOOZIWABBW-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- SLUWOCTZVGMURC-BFHQHQDPSA-N Thr-Gly-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O SLUWOCTZVGMURC-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVOVIGCHYNFJBZ-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BVOVIGCHYNFJBZ-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ASQFIHTXXMFENG-XPUUQOCRSA-N Val-Ala-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ASQFIHTXXMFENG-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010024078 alanyl-glycyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010086434 alanyl-seryl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010044940 alanylglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010013835 arginine glutamate Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010062796 arginyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010040443 aspartyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010093581 aspartyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007376 cm-medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010054813 diprotin B Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010027668 glycyl-alanyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010026364 glycyl-glycyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010023364 glycyl-histidyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010015792 glycyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010028295 histidylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010044311 leucyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010005942 methionylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010068488 methionylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073101 phenylalanylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073025 phenylalanylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010026333 seryl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940063673 spermidine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010020532 tyrosyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-IHRRRGAJSA-N (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUANFPRKJKJSRR-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ala-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC(N)=O BUANFPRKJKJSRR-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIPTUBPKYFRLCP-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ala-Ala-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PIPTUBPKYFRLCP-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYSWCHMLFJLLBJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ala-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YYSWCHMLFJLLBJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Arg-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVWLTGNCJYDJET-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-Arg-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N KVWLTGNCJYDJET-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBJYAILUMSUTAM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asn-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O LBJYAILUMSUTAM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STACJSVFHSEZJV-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ala-Asn-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O STACJSVFHSEZJV-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCVRVWZTXPCYJT-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ala-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N XCVRVWZTXPCYJT-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIWWTZWAKYBUOB-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ZIWWTZWAKYBUOB-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOWHQTWRLFTELJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Asp-Met Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N FOWHQTWRLFTELJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIGLXQRFQVWFEY-NRPADANISA-N Ala-Gln-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O YIGLXQRFQVWFEY-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHLAEBFGWPXFGI-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Asn Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N NHLAEBFGWPXFGI-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBTGEURICRTMGL-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NBTGEURICRTMGL-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEWWPUNXRNGMQN-LPEHRKFASA-N Ala-Met-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N DEWWPUNXRNGMQN-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIWKVCDQMCNKOZ-UVBJJODRSA-N Ala-Met-Trp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N XIWKVCDQMCNKOZ-UVBJJODRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IORKCNUBHNIMKY-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Pro-Glu Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IORKCNUBHNIMKY-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HOVPGJUNRLMIOZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N HOVPGJUNRLMIOZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCQMBSJGJMYKCK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NCQMBSJGJMYKCK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEVCHROQUIVQFZ-YTLHQDLWSA-N Ala-Thr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O OEVCHROQUIVQFZ-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVWXMTTZJKBJCI-BHDSKKPTSA-N Ala-Trp-Ala Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 ZVWXMTTZJKBJCI-BHDSKKPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFPRJVVDZNLUTG-OWLDWWDNSA-N Ala-Trp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SFPRJVVDZNLUTG-OWLDWWDNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXKNLCPUNZPFGY-LEWSCRJBSA-N Ala-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N ZXKNLCPUNZPFGY-LEWSCRJBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKQGHSSNHPGOW-BQBZGAKWSA-N Arg-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KWKQGHSSNHPGOW-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBVJJNJLFWSJOV-UBHSHLNASA-N Arg-Ala-Phe Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBVJJNJLFWSJOV-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXDVGDLWJYZBH-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Asn-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O DPXDVGDLWJYZBH-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKRXJBBCQBAGIM-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Asp-Ser Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N)CN=C(N)N HKRXJBBCQBAGIM-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAODJPUKWNNNRP-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Glu-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O QAODJPUKWNNNRP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNIGSVZJNVUVJA-BQBZGAKWSA-N Arg-Gly-Asn Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O PNIGSVZJNVUVJA-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBZMTKUDWXZLIX-UWVGGRQHSA-N Arg-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YBZMTKUDWXZLIX-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTBPLQNKYCYUOM-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Met-Phe Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTBPLQNKYCYUOM-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEBDYGZVMMKZNB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Met-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N ZEBDYGZVMMKZNB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIQKRDXFTANIEJ-ULQDDVLXSA-N Arg-Phe-His Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N FIQKRDXFTANIEJ-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFJVXOATGZTHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arg-Phe-His Natural products NC(CCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NC(Cc2c[nH]cn2)C(=O)O IGFJVXOATGZTHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGJLILSJKSBVIR-ZFWWWQNUSA-N Arg-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 UGJLILSJKSBVIR-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXGMURPOWCKNAZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Val-Phe Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FXGMURPOWCKNAZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYXNFROWLZPWPC-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Glu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QYXNFROWLZPWPC-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBSQFBAJKPLRJY-BYULHYEWSA-N Asn-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N PBSQFBAJKPLRJY-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AITGTTNYKAWKDR-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-His-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AITGTTNYKAWKDR-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANPFQTJEPONRPL-UGYAYLCHSA-N Asn-Ile-Asp Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O ANPFQTJEPONRPL-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYCSPQIARXTUTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asn-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N MYCSPQIARXTUTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLVLIYYBPPONRJ-GCJQMDKQSA-N Asn-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WLVLIYYBPPONRJ-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRLSKYSMXNLLA-LAEOZQHASA-N Asn-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MYRLSKYSMXNLLA-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSWYMRLTJVKRCE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ala-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O WSWYMRLTJVKRCE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJIKKGUVGUBICV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O NJIKKGUVGUBICV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGKZHCBLMLSANF-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O UGKZHCBLMLSANF-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KNMRXHIAVXHCLW-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asn-Ser Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O KNMRXHIAVXHCLW-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FANQWNCPNFEPGZ-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Asp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O FANQWNCPNFEPGZ-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAWNQIGQPUOPQW-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Glu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VAWNQIGQPUOPQW-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHODABZPVZMWCE-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Glu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O GHODABZPVZMWCE-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCVXMEHGFUMKCO-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asp-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O QCVXMEHGFUMKCO-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZOZNVLBTAFJRW-UGYAYLCHSA-N Asp-Ile-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N TZOZNVLBTAFJRW-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEMWSADZTMJELF-BYULHYEWSA-N Asp-Ile-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SEMWSADZTMJELF-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVRYXNDHBECD-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asp-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AYFVRYXNDHBECD-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPSHWSWFPUDEGF-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Pro-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O KPSHWSWFPUDEGF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGSVBZIBCCKGCY-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MGSVBZIBCCKGCY-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNQMTYSEKZHIDF-GCJQMDKQSA-N Asp-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O MNQMTYSEKZHIDF-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWLZBRTUIVXZJD-OLHMAJIHSA-N Asp-Thr-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O IWLZBRTUIVXZJD-OLHMAJIHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010055400 Aspartate kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100096227 Bacteroides fragilis (strain 638R) argF' gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004031 Carboxy-Lyases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000489 Carboxy-Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000186145 Corynebacterium ammoniagenes Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000488157 Escherichia sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- YJIUYQKQBBQYHZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Ala-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O YJIUYQKQBBQYHZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REJJNXODKSHOKA-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Ala-Asp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N REJJNXODKSHOKA-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNQHEEQNPQYPGL-FXQIFTODSA-N Gln-Ala-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O NNQHEEQNPQYPGL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFJAPSYJQJCQDN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gln-Gly-Glu Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MFJAPSYJQJCQDN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUMFMAVDHQDATI-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Pro-Arg Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O XUMFMAVDHQDATI-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOQUICBEISTQHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O DOQUICBEISTQHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBYFVIQRFLNQCO-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Pro-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PBYFVIQRFLNQCO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTJIWXMJESRHMM-XDTLVQLUSA-N Gln-Tyr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WTJIWXMJESRHMM-XDTLVQLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUFHOVYUYSNDNY-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O RUFHOVYUYSNDNY-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UTKUTMJSWKKHEM-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O UTKUTMJSWKKHEM-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXCDTYBVGMPIOA-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Asp-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XXCDTYBVGMPIOA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVBBEKPHARMPHX-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O PVBBEKPHARMPHX-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGNJZUXUTPQVBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OGNJZUXUTPQVBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRMZCZIRHYCNHX-RYUDHWBXSA-N Glu-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YRMZCZIRHYCNHX-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIIGESVJEBDJMP-FHWLQOOXSA-N Glu-Phe-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MIIGESVJEBDJMP-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYWCGQOIIARSIX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O SYWCGQOIIARSIX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWTGQXBHVRTCOR-GLLZPBPUSA-N Glu-Thr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MWTGQXBHVRTCOR-GLLZPBPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQAQQKPWFOBSMU-WDCWCFNPSA-N Glu-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YQAQQKPWFOBSMU-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXJYXYDREQWUMS-XKBZYTNZSA-N Glu-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MXJYXYDREQWUMS-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLISPGXMKZTWQG-IFFSRLJSSA-N Glu-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DLISPGXMKZTWQG-IFFSRLJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSVZIEVNUYDAFR-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Ala-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN VSVZIEVNUYDAFR-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRDYDYXZKFNNRQ-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN JRDYDYXZKFNNRQ-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTPOVRRYXPJJAZ-FJXKBIBVSA-N Gly-Arg-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N DTPOVRRYXPJJAZ-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHHUEAIBJZWDBH-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Asp-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)CN MHHUEAIBJZWDBH-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULZCYBYDTUMHNF-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Leu-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ULZCYBYDTUMHNF-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHPAZODVFFYEEL-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CN UHPAZODVFFYEEL-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUYBFNKHOCJCHT-VHSXEESVSA-N Gly-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN UUYBFNKHOCJCHT-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPVGHHQGKPQYIL-KBPBESRZSA-N Gly-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JPVGHHQGKPQYIL-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCRDMSSAKLTKBU-ZDLURKLDSA-N Gly-Ser-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN LCRDMSSAKLTKBU-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLCLYFGMKFCDCN-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O ZLCLYFGMKFCDCN-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KOYUSMBPJOVSOO-XEGUGMAKSA-N Gly-Tyr-Ile Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KOYUSMBPJOVSOO-XEGUGMAKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FULZDMOZUZKGQU-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Val-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN FULZDMOZUZKGQU-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XINDHUAGVGCNSF-QSFUFRPTSA-N His-Ala-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O XINDHUAGVGCNSF-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YADRBUZBKHHDAO-XPUUQOCRSA-N His-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O YADRBUZBKHHDAO-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGTISAJTWZPFGN-PEXQALLHSA-N His-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O PGTISAJTWZPFGN-PEXQALLHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAVLQPXCMRCLKT-KBPBESRZSA-N His-Gly-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O RAVLQPXCMRCLKT-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLRMMMQNCWBNPQ-QXEWZRGKSA-N Ile-Arg-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N QLRMMMQNCWBNPQ-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKRJALPCDNXULF-BYULHYEWSA-N Ile-Asp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NKRJALPCDNXULF-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHIXPNQDGGILMP-YVNDNENWSA-N Ile-Glu-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N PHIXPNQDGGILMP-YVNDNENWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFJJAVZIHDFOGQ-MNXVOIDGSA-N Ile-Glu-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N DFJJAVZIHDFOGQ-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQFGXJNSUJTXDT-QSFUFRPTSA-N Ile-Gly-Ile Chemical compound N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O MQFGXJNSUJTXDT-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVBAHOMTJRFSIC-SXTJYALSSA-N Ile-Ile-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N SVBAHOMTJRFSIC-SXTJYALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNMQUIVKEFRCPH-QSFUFRPTSA-N Ile-Ile-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N YNMQUIVKEFRCPH-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMMMQRVUMVURGJ-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O PMMMQRVUMVURGJ-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWUMCBLVWPCKNO-MGHWNKPDSA-N Ile-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PWUMCBLVWPCKNO-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIEZQYNXCYHMQS-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ile-Lys-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N UIEZQYNXCYHMQS-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAELWXJFLZBKQS-WHOFXGATSA-N Ile-Phe-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UAELWXJFLZBKQS-WHOFXGATSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ile-Phe-Leu Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IITVUURPOYGCTD-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Pro-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O IITVUURPOYGCTD-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXLYNEHOGRYNFU-URLPEUOOSA-N Ile-Thr-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N WXLYNEHOGRYNFU-URLPEUOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVEODXUBBFDBPW-MGHWNKPDSA-N Ile-Tyr-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GVEODXUBBFDBPW-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXUKTDGKLAOCQK-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ile-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KXUKTDGKLAOCQK-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYYLDKGBCJGJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-tryptophan-L-tyrosine Natural products C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TYYLDKGBCJGJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZCSUZMIRKFFFA-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ala-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CZCSUZMIRKFFFA-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQSLGJHIAGOZCD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ala-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BQSLGJHIAGOZCD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRZSCTXVCDUIPO-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O GRZSCTXVCDUIPO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLCOFDAHNMMQPP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O DLCOFDAHNMMQPP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPTAQBNUFKTJKA-BJDJZHNGSA-N Leu-Cys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O PPTAQBNUFKTJKA-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LAGPXKYZCCTSGQ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Leu-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O LAGPXKYZCCTSGQ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXRLYTYUXAQTHP-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O OXRLYTYUXAQTHP-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBZOAGIPCULURB-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Gly-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N VBZOAGIPCULURB-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVEGDIAXTDVBJS-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Ile-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O AVEGDIAXTDVBJS-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USLNHQZCDQJBOV-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Leu-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O USLNHQZCDQJBOV-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNDWYLYAYNBWMP-AJNGGQMLSA-N Leu-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N HNDWYLYAYNBWMP-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N Leu-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSFYPIUSAMSERP-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Leu-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N DSFYPIUSAMSERP-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJFFZORSWOZPQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Leu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O IAJFFZORSWOZPQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPQRKXHCLYCBSP-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Leu-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N PPQRKXHCLYCBSP-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVHRPWQEQHIQJF-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HVHRPWQEQHIQJF-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPONGMJGVIAWEH-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Met-Ala Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CPONGMJGVIAWEH-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLNPJLDPGMLWAU-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Met-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C FLNPJLDPGMLWAU-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHNQRAFSEBGZFZ-YESZJQIVSA-N Leu-Phe-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N UHNQRAFSEBGZFZ-YESZJQIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTRKPHUGYULXPU-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PTRKPHUGYULXPU-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QONKWXNJRRNTBV-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Pro-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N QONKWXNJRRNTBV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVHXGBZUJLWZOH-BJDJZHNGSA-N Leu-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O MVHXGBZUJLWZOH-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUBIPAHVHMZHCM-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VUBIPAHVHMZHCM-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKVDRTGWLVZJOM-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VKVDRTGWLVZJOM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFIHDSBIPWEYJJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN XFIHDSBIPWEYJJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEGLGAOVLFODGC-GUBZILKMSA-N Lys-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VEGLGAOVLFODGC-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBEPTBMRQALPEV-MNXVOIDGSA-N Lys-Ile-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN QBEPTBMRQALPEV-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYSVGEAWTGPMOA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HYSVGEAWTGPMOA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQJOKDAYFULYIX-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Pro-Pro Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 UQJOKDAYFULYIX-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHCKWNPWKTMBM-WDCWCFNPSA-N Lys-Thr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O UWHCKWNPWKTMBM-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108050004064 Major facilitator superfamily Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015841 Major facilitator superfamily Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VTKPSXWRUGCOAC-GUBZILKMSA-N Met-Ala-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCSC VTKPSXWRUGCOAC-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLQWFLJOJRFXHO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Met-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HLQWFLJOJRFXHO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHURAEXVWLDIGT-LPEHRKFASA-N Met-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N PHURAEXVWLDIGT-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWADARYJIJDYRC-XGEHTFHBSA-N Met-Thr-Ser Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GWADARYJIJDYRC-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYIGOFGUOVTAHK-ZJDVBMNYSA-N Met-Thr-Thr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QYIGOFGUOVTAHK-ZJDVBMNYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100354186 Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capricolum (strain California kid / ATCC 27343 / NCTC 10154) ptcA gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100342977 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) leu-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAGCQPSEVAETCA-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N KAGCQPSEVAETCA-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGNGAMWHGGANAU-WHOFXGATSA-N Phe-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HGNGAMWHGGANAU-WHOFXGATSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMFGCTXUBWEPKM-KBPBESRZSA-N Phe-Leu-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SMFGCTXUBWEPKM-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEZCWWXTRAKZKJ-UFYCRDLUSA-N Phe-Phe-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O DEZCWWXTRAKZKJ-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVRJWDUPIDMHDN-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Pro-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZVRJWDUPIDMHDN-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKFCKDROTNIVSO-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Pro-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O FKFCKDROTNIVSO-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSSXKZBDKZAHCX-UNQGMJICSA-N Phe-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O MSSXKZBDKZAHCX-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJOJSHOTYWABPR-WIRXVTQYSA-N Phe-Trp-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MJOJSHOTYWABPR-WIRXVTQYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAONJAHBAUDJKA-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Tyr-Asp Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAONJAHBAUDJKA-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWNOFCGBMSFTBC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Ala-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IWNOFCGBMSFTBC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIZQGKLMXKGDIV-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 KIZQGKLMXKGDIV-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCRSGSIRKLXZMZ-BPNCWPANSA-N Pro-Ala-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LCRSGSIRKLXZMZ-BPNCWPANSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGCZFWSQERRKBD-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Asp-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 SGCZFWSQERRKBD-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOZIBWWZSBIXQN-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Glu-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)C(O)=O VOZIBWWZSBIXQN-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEPSEIDIPBMIOS-QXEWZRGKSA-N Pro-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 FEPSEIDIPBMIOS-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXTOOBDIIAJZBJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Gly-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DXTOOBDIIAJZBJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSPPWVHVBBSPSY-FHWLQOOXSA-N Pro-His-Trp Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 GSPPWVHVBBSPSY-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABSSTGUCBCDKMU-UWVGGRQHSA-N Pro-Lys-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ABSSTGUCBCDKMU-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMFQZMGHCODUPQ-ULQDDVLXSA-N Pro-Lys-Phe Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O SMFQZMGHCODUPQ-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUEIYHBJHCDAMI-UFYCRDLUSA-N Pro-Phe-Phe Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O BUEIYHBJHCDAMI-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMJDSFYVTAMIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O GMJDSFYVTAMIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWXNZNWZNZPDIF-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Val-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 WWXNZNWZNZPDIF-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010079005 RDV peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010025216 RVF peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUGXSSFMTXKHJS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ala-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZUGXSSFMTXKHJS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWZIOCFPXMAXET-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QWZIOCFPXMAXET-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNMRYWZYFHHOEV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Gln-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O RNMRYWZYFHHOEV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZBKRJVCRMZAST-XKBZYTNZSA-N Ser-Glu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GZBKRJVCRMZAST-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBTCFCHYALPXME-HTFCKZLJSA-N Ser-Ile-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O HBTCFCHYALPXME-HTFCKZLJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNCUYZKGQOCOQH-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ser-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O XNCUYZKGQOCOQH-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZQRNAYURWAEFE-KKUMJFAQSA-N Ser-Leu-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VZQRNAYURWAEFE-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRKMDKACHDVPMD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Lys-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N SRKMDKACHDVPMD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILZAUMFXKSIUEF-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Ser-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ILZAUMFXKSIUEF-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYTKULIABVRXSC-BWBBJGPYSA-N Ser-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PYTKULIABVRXSC-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJDMUQCLVSCRSJ-VZFHVOOUSA-N Ser-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XJDMUQCLVSCRSJ-VZFHVOOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZRYFUGREMECBH-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ser-Val-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JZRYFUGREMECBH-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGROJMCBGRFRGI-YTLHQDLWSA-N Thr-Ala-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O IGROJMCBGRFRGI-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSNZTJXVDOINSR-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BSNZTJXVDOINSR-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUUDNCOCILSYAM-KKHAAJSZSA-N Thr-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ZUUDNCOCILSYAM-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXAGUVRFGJSFKC-ZEILLAHLSA-N Thr-His-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SXAGUVRFGJSFKC-ZEILLAHLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOWKUMFHEZLKLT-CIQUZCHMSA-N Thr-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XOWKUMFHEZLKLT-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEJHFIOYJHTWMK-VOAKCMCISA-N Thr-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O MEJHFIOYJHTWMK-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXUAZXWKIGPUCH-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Met-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O UXUAZXWKIGPUCH-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKWABWFMQXMUMT-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XKWABWFMQXMUMT-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEGCBBCMYWNJNA-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O DEGCBBCMYWNJNA-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MROIJTGJGIDEEJ-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Pro-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 MROIJTGJGIDEEJ-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPSKTVVMQCXPRO-BWBBJGPYSA-N Thr-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O WPSKTVVMQCXPRO-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDZYTIMDOZMECO-SHGPDSBTSA-N Thr-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O NDZYTIMDOZMECO-SHGPDSBTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGOYMQWIWHGTGH-KZVJFYERSA-N Thr-Val-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O OGOYMQWIWHGTGH-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKHDFZHUPGVFEJ-YEPSODPASA-N Thr-Val-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AKHDFZHUPGVFEJ-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNXZCKMXHPULME-ZNSHCXBVSA-N Thr-Val-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O QNXZCKMXHPULME-ZNSHCXBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNRJFXBORWMIPY-DCPHZVHLSA-N Trp-Ala-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O XNRJFXBORWMIPY-DCPHZVHLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCPCXVJOMUPIDD-IHPCNDPISA-N Trp-Asp-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)N)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZCPCXVJOMUPIDD-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEZASNVQLJQBHW-CABZTGNLSA-N Trp-Gly-Ala Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 FEZASNVQLJQBHW-CABZTGNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXQAOORHSYJRGH-AAEUAGOBSA-N Trp-Gly-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 NXQAOORHSYJRGH-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRXPAFGTFQIEMD-IVJVFBROSA-N Trp-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N RRXPAFGTFQIEMD-IVJVFBROSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVOGEPLDNYTAHD-CQDKDKBSSA-N Tyr-Ala-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TVOGEPLDNYTAHD-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXRGXTBPMOGFID-CFMVVWHZSA-N Tyr-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O NXRGXTBPMOGFID-CFMVVWHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDGDKHLSDIOXQC-ACRUOGEOSA-N Tyr-Leu-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WDGDKHLSDIOXQC-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OLYXUGBVBGSZDN-ACRUOGEOSA-N Tyr-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OLYXUGBVBGSZDN-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDRBQONWVBDQOY-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ala-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O DDRBQONWVBDQOY-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-AEJSXWLSSA-N Val-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-AEJSXWLSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZSHAZJLOZQYAY-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Ala-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AZSHAZJLOZQYAY-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVPAOIGJYHVWBT-KKHAAJSZSA-N Val-Asn-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O PVPAOIGJYHVWBT-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCBITHMBEJNRHC-LSJOCFKGSA-N Val-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N SCBITHMBEJNRHC-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCAWFLIWYNMHQP-UKJIMTQDSA-N Val-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N VCAWFLIWYNMHQP-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROLGIBMFNMZANA-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N ROLGIBMFNMZANA-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N Val-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXROXFHCMVXETG-UWVGGRQHSA-N Val-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O XXROXFHCMVXETG-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZMIYHIJVVJPCK-QSFUFRPTSA-N Val-Ile-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N BZMIYHIJVVJPCK-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKUDRJSNRWVGMS-QSFUFRPTSA-N Val-Ile-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N LKUDRJSNRWVGMS-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRLUTIMTDOVCG-PEDHHIEDSA-N Val-Ile-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N VHRLUTIMTDOVCG-PEDHHIEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVBMCNDKCWAXMZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N OVBMCNDKCWAXMZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APQIVBCUIUDSMB-OSUNSFLBSA-N Val-Ile-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N APQIVBCUIUDSMB-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZGPVSZDZQRJQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Leu-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O ZZGPVSZDZQRJQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHQWPWQNVRCXAX-XQQFMLRXSA-N Val-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N ZHQWPWQNVRCXAX-XQQFMLRXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPGCVZRRBYOGCD-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Lys-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O VPGCVZRRBYOGCD-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDVDTCJGBBJGRT-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Met-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N YDVDTCJGBBJGRT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJSLDXZAZGFPDK-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N HJSLDXZAZGFPDK-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHXZRXLFOBFMDM-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C NHXZRXLFOBFMDM-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWNYVQMOLCYHEA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Ser-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)N HWNYVQMOLCYHEA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEKSLIVSNNGOKH-KZVJFYERSA-N Val-Thr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O CEKSLIVSNNGOKH-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAIZPWVHPQRYOU-ZJDVBMNYSA-N Val-Thr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O JAIZPWVHPQRYOU-ZJDVBMNYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JSOXWWFKRJKTMT-WOPDTQHZSA-N Val-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N JSOXWWFKRJKTMT-WOPDTQHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000397 acetylating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010069020 alanyl-prolyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010078114 alanyl-tryptophyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010041407 alanylaspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010011559 alanylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010087924 alanylproline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010070783 alanyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 101150056313 argF gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010001271 arginyl-glutamyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010043240 arginyl-leucyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010069205 aspartyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010078144 glutaminyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010079547 glutamylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-tyrosine hemihydrate Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-glycyl-glycine Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010147 glycylglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010040030 histidinoalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010036413 histidylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010092114 histidylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010053037 kyotorphin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010083708 leucyl-aspartyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010091871 leucylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010003700 lysyl aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010025153 lysyl-alanyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010009298 lysylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010070409 phenylalanyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010012581 phenylalanylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010051242 phenylalanylserine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940063675 spermine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108700004896 tripeptide FEG Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010044292 tryptophyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTLHIMALJRMRQM-ZLELNMGESA-N (2s)-2-acetamidopentanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O.CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O VTLHIMALJRMRQM-ZLELNMGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJJHFKVRJCQKLN-YFKPBYRVSA-N (4s)-4-acetamido-5-oxo-5-phosphonooxypentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(=O)C)C(=O)OP(O)(O)=O OJJHFKVRJCQKLN-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LCOQXMKKMXJUKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-purin-1-ylethanone Chemical compound C(C)(=O)N1C=NC2=NC=NC2=C1 LCOQXMKKMXJUKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(N-morpholiniumyl)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CC[NH+]1CCOCC1 SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMIZPWSVYADSCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-[[4-methyl-2-[[4-methyl-2-(pyrrolidine-2-carbonylamino)pentanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1CCCN1 IMIZPWSVYADSCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033400 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYPPJABKJHAVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Agmatine Natural products NCCCCNC(N)=N QYPPJABKJHAVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAQGRPOPTAUUBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ala-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O AAQGRPOPTAUUBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKJPOZOEBONHFS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ala-Asp Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O DKJPOZOEBONHFS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLTKNGYYPIWKHZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ala-Glu Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O YLTKNGYYPIWKHZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXRCVCURMBFFOL-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O CXRCVCURMBFFOL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRDANSJTFOHBPI-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Arg-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N WRDANSJTFOHBPI-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDRGPQWIVZNJQD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QDRGPQWIVZNJQD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWUWMHIOBPTZBA-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Arg-Lys Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O LWUWMHIOBPTZBA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TTXMOJWKNRJWQJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Arg-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N TTXMOJWKNRJWQJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAXNATKKPOWVCP-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O YAXNATKKPOWVCP-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXKLCFFSVLKOJM-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O PXKLCFFSVLKOJM-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXKNPWNXPQZLES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FXKNPWNXPQZLES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHCPCLJZRSIDHS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O NHCPCLJZRSIDHS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBAMJJXWDQXOJA-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Asp-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N PBAMJJXWDQXOJA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCKSLROAGSDNFC-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Asp-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MCKSLROAGSDNFC-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKZCBYZBCINNJN-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Asp-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKZCBYZBCINNJN-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFDVJAKFMXHJEQ-HERUPUMHSA-N Ala-Asp-Trp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N NFDVJAKFMXHJEQ-HERUPUMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKKVASZHTMKJIR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IKKVASZHTMKJIR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DECCMEWNXSNSDO-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Cys-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DECCMEWNXSNSDO-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXZFXHGJJPVUJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Cys-Leu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N CXZFXHGJJPVUJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ala-Cys-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OILNWMNBLIHXQK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Cys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O OILNWMNBLIHXQK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSAHOYQKNHGDHX-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Gln-Asn Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CSAHOYQKNHGDHX-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZODMADSIQZZBSQ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Gln-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZODMADSIQZZBSQ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVSOUJZKYWEFOB-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ala-Gln-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N FVSOUJZKYWEFOB-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLGHHPHXVJWCNK-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Gln-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BLGHHPHXVJWCNK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFNFGFDRYJKZKN-XQXXSGGOSA-N Ala-Gln-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)O SFNFGFDRYJKZKN-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXTPACPAXIOCRG-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Glu-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N IXTPACPAXIOCRG-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNLUHXLSAQYRQ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Glu-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O BGNLUHXLSAQYRQ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKOBSJOZRJJVRZ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O WKOBSJOZRJJVRZ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGNHBHYDMUDXQB-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ala-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N GGNHBHYDMUDXQB-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMRWQTHUDVXMGH-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Glu-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN HMRWQTHUDVXMGH-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBHOPGDGELNWRH-DRZSPHRISA-N Ala-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O FBHOPGDGELNWRH-DRZSPHRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUBLUECXJRHTBK-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Glu-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PUBLUECXJRHTBK-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYTNPQNAZREREP-XQXXSGGOSA-N Ala-Glu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XYTNPQNAZREREP-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFVBBGVOILKPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZVFVBBGVOILKPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLIMFWGRQKRCGT-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Gly-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN BLIMFWGRQKRCGT-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWEAKSWWKHGTRJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Gly-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O CWEAKSWWKHGTRJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCCCLMNOBLBSC-XVYDVKMFSA-N Ala-His-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O CBCCCLMNOBLBSC-XVYDVKMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBFXVAXPDOBRKU-LKTVYLICSA-N Ala-His-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LBFXVAXPDOBRKU-LKTVYLICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJGZVLLLBJLXFC-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-His-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HJGZVLLLBJLXFC-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNALXAODQKTNLV-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ala-Ile-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PNALXAODQKTNLV-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFKQPMZRDQZSHI-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ala-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O IFKQPMZRDQZSHI-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSHKMNKPMLXSQW-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ala-Ile-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N GSHKMNKPMLXSQW-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZDNWXDLYFIFPT-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ala-Ile-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O TZDNWXDLYFIFPT-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCTFKEJEIMPOLW-JURCDPSOSA-N Ala-Ile-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QCTFKEJEIMPOLW-JURCDPSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKIKVSXTXVVFDV-MMWGEVLESA-N Ala-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N OKIKVSXTXVVFDV-MMWGEVLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBYMZCVBOKYZNS-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O LBYMZCVBOKYZNS-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUMYEVXWCAYLLJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O SUMYEVXWCAYLLJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYJCVIGKMXUVKB-GARJFASQSA-N Ala-Leu-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N OYJCVIGKMXUVKB-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFILNJXAVSUTO-JXUBOQSCSA-N Ala-Leu-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O MEFILNJXAVSUTO-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUIGLPSHIFPEOV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Lys-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O QUIGLPSHIFPEOV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIXQDIGKDNNOOV-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Lys-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PIXQDIGKDNNOOV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHNLCGXYBXNRIS-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ala-Lys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O XHNLCGXYBXNRIS-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWUZOJXDJDEQEM-ZLIFDBKOSA-N Ala-Lys-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 JWUZOJXDJDEQEM-ZLIFDBKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDNAVFBZPROEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ala-Lys-Val Natural products CC(C)C(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C)N)CCCCN MDNAVFBZPROEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLOMBWNGESDVJU-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Met-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O NLOMBWNGESDVJU-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVQLRJRPUTXFFX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Met-Gln Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PVQLRJRPUTXFFX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGLQWAFPIXDKRL-UBHSHLNASA-N Ala-Met-Phe Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N DGLQWAFPIXDKRL-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHBKYZYFEXXUAK-ONGXEEELSA-N Ala-Phe-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DHBKYZYFEXXUAK-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEZNQZHACPSMEF-QEJZJMRPSA-N Ala-Phe-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WEZNQZHACPSMEF-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAQNUEWEJWBVAY-WBAXXEDZSA-N Ala-Phe-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JAQNUEWEJWBVAY-WBAXXEDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADSGHMXEAZJJNF-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](C)N ADSGHMXEAZJJNF-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMLHRUJLOUSRJX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN MMLHRUJLOUSRJX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQKAQKZRDIZYNV-VZFHVOOUSA-N Ala-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O WQKAQKZRDIZYNV-VZFHVOOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIIJOGIBQXHFKE-HHKYUTTNSA-N Ala-Thr-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O HIIJOGIBQXHFKE-HHKYUTTNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSMDIAAALJJLRO-XQXXSGGOSA-N Ala-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LSMDIAAALJJLRO-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNHNMKOFKCHKKD-BFHQHQDPSA-N Ala-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O WNHNMKOFKCHKKD-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNFSAYFQLXPHPY-CIQUZCHMSA-N Ala-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O VNFSAYFQLXPHPY-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOIGKCBMXUCDQU-KDXUFGMBSA-N Ala-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)O QOIGKCBMXUCDQU-KDXUFGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPBVBZPVNFIHOA-UVBJJODRSA-N Ala-Trp-Val Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)=CNC2=C1 XPBVBZPVNFIHOA-UVBJJODRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRIYOHQJRDHFKF-UWJYBYFXSA-N Ala-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QRIYOHQJRDHFKF-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYKVSFNGSWTTNZ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Val-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IYKVSFNGSWTTNZ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOKLLPVAQDSLHC-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Val-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N BOKLLPVAQDSLHC-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJHKTAMKPGFJCT-NRPADANISA-N Ala-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O YJHKTAMKPGFJCT-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLOMBHBBUKAUBP-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-Val-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N CLOMBHBBUKAUBP-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCIGOVDXZULBBV-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O XCIGOVDXZULBBV-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYYHIKRBRMAJV-AEJSXWLSSA-N Ala-Val-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N NLYYHIKRBRMAJV-AEJSXWLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REWSWYIDQIELBE-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Val-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O REWSWYIDQIELBE-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMSKGWFGWCQFBD-KZVJFYERSA-N Ala-Val-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O OMSKGWFGWCQFBD-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588810 Alcaligenes sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001249683 Arcanobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- DFCIPNHFKOQAME-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Ala-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O DFCIPNHFKOQAME-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVSNBTCXCQIXSE-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Arg-Phe Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PVSNBTCXCQIXSE-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXXHDZKEQNGXNU-QXEWZRGKSA-N Arg-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N VXXHDZKEQNGXNU-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBBKCNHWCDJPGN-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Gln-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O KBBKCNHWCDJPGN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFBURHXMKFQVLM-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UFBURHXMKFQVLM-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQPVUEJJARLJHB-BQBZGAKWSA-N Arg-Gly-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N AQPVUEJJARLJHB-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCWXQJLCDPRHV-UWVGGRQHSA-N Arg-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O OQCWXQJLCDPRHV-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHHRSPBBQUFULD-UWVGGRQHSA-N Arg-Gly-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N PHHRSPBBQUFULD-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAVKMRGWNXMCDR-STQMWFEESA-N Arg-Gly-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O HAVKMRGWNXMCDR-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVKOQHYVDVYJSI-QTKMDUPCSA-N Arg-His-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)O CVKOQHYVDVYJSI-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBCPNBUIQNMDNH-NAKRPEOUSA-N Arg-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O UBCPNBUIQNMDNH-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFUZWSZQKMDSX-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Leu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N UHFUZWSZQKMDSX-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGSQONVYSTZIJB-WDSOQIARSA-N Arg-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O OGSQONVYSTZIJB-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCROZIFVIYMXHM-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Met-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N JCROZIFVIYMXHM-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSGSDLYGGHGMND-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Phe-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N BSGSDLYGGHGMND-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHKLEBWKMKITA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Phe-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N AOHKLEBWKMKITA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGYHSXDNNOFHNE-AVGNSLFASA-N Arg-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NGYHSXDNNOFHNE-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWSMKCJUBAPHED-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OWSMKCJUBAPHED-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VENMDXUVHSKEIN-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Ser-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O VENMDXUVHSKEIN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZSQXCMNUPKLCC-FJXKBIBVSA-N Arg-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UZSQXCMNUPKLCC-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGZBJJLRKQZRHL-KJEVXHAQSA-N Arg-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OGZBJJLRKQZRHL-KJEVXHAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRNXPIGJPQHCPC-RCWTZXSCSA-N Arg-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XRNXPIGJPQHCPC-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMQZYILAWUOLPV-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QMQZYILAWUOLPV-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULBHWNVWSCJLCO-NHCYSSNCSA-N Arg-Val-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ULBHWNVWSCJLCO-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJUXYGVRSGTPMC-IMJSIDKUSA-N Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O SJUXYGVRSGTPMC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVVKNIACROXRM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ala-Asp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N RZVVKNIACROXRM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZPSDHRYYIORKR-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O HZPSDHRYYIORKR-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYOVHPDDWCEUDY-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XYOVHPDDWCEUDY-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORXCYAFUCSTQGY-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Ala-Met Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N ORXCYAFUCSTQGY-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQEWINYJRFBLNN-DLOVCJGASA-N Asn-Ala-Phe Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QQEWINYJRFBLNN-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUHQMYUWLUSRJX-BIIVOSGPSA-N Asn-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N NUHQMYUWLUSRJX-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFFOYNGMOYFPBD-DCAQKATOSA-N Asn-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O MFFOYNGMOYFPBD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQMQJWRCRQSBAF-BPUTZDHNSA-N Asn-Arg-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N CQMQJWRCRQSBAF-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXZNJWFECGJCQR-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Asn-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N DXZNJWFECGJCQR-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXEGPPNPXOKKHK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Asp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KXEGPPNPXOKKHK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPOLSNAQGVHROR-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N WPOLSNAQGVHROR-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZMWJLLUAKSIMH-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BZMWJLLUAKSIMH-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WONGRTVAMHFGBE-WDSKDSINSA-N Asn-Gly-Gln Chemical compound C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N WONGRTVAMHFGBE-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYQYLOSCICEYTR-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asn-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HYQYLOSCICEYTR-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAQMSGVCGSJKCL-FOHZUACHSA-N Asn-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O RAQMSGVCGSJKCL-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAWOKPCAKCHQL-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asn-His-Lys Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N QUAWOKPCAKCHQL-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTWOPSIUJBMNRI-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asn-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NTWOPSIUJBMNRI-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRTOMUMWSTUQAX-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Pro-Asp Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YRTOMUMWSTUQAX-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REQUGIWGOGSOEZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ser-Asn Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)C(=O)N REQUGIWGOGSOEZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOURAOODTFJRIC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Ser-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N DOURAOODTFJRIC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPZJLGMWMDNQDD-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asn-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O NPZJLGMWMDNQDD-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N Asn-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZYSHAMXEBPJBD-JRQIVUDYSA-N Asn-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O KZYSHAMXEBPJBD-JRQIVUDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAYDURRBMDCCFL-AAEUAGOBSA-N Asn-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N DAYDURRBMDCCFL-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLJZMGIXXMTEPO-UBHSHLNASA-N Asn-Trp-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MLJZMGIXXMTEPO-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXHINQUXBZNUCF-MELADBBJSA-N Asn-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O DXHINQUXBZNUCF-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBWCQCANJSGUOH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asn-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CBWCQCANJSGUOH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBQOUDLMWYWXNP-YDHLFZDLSA-N Asn-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N KBQOUDLMWYWXNP-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBUJSDCLZCXXCW-YDHLFZDLSA-N Asn-Val-Tyr Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HBUJSDCLZCXXCW-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNDBHLITCHRSO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HPNDBHLITCHRSO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECWUSYTYSIFNC-DLOVCJGASA-N Asp-Ala-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NECWUSYTYSIFNC-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHAJMRDEWNAIBQ-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Arg-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O QHAJMRDEWNAIBQ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSOKZUVWBXVJHX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O WSOKZUVWBXVJHX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYLBGYLHBDFRHL-VEVYYDQMSA-N Asp-Arg-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O NYLBGYLHBDFRHL-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNQIDCRRTWGHJD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O YNQIDCRRTWGHJD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBVKSAFJPVXMFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Asn-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N VBVKSAFJPVXMFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAPNAGZWHQHZLG-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asp-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N NAPNAGZWHQHZLG-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBHUBSDEZQFJHJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O SBHUBSDEZQFJHJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CELPEWWLSXMVPH-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Asp-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CELPEWWLSXMVPH-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHQOCWWKXIOAQI-WDSKDSINSA-N Asp-Gln-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VHQOCWWKXIOAQI-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRGGPWBIMIQANI-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Gln-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HRGGPWBIMIQANI-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDECQIHABNQRHN-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O PDECQIHABNQRHN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKCPMGSRIDLNC-AVGNSLFASA-N Asp-Glu-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O RRKCPMGSRIDLNC-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBDWQKRLTVCDSY-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Gly-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O WBDWQKRLTVCDSY-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAFCJCDJGIOYPW-WDSKDSINSA-N Asp-Gly-Gln Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O HAFCJCDJGIOYPW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIRHEUMYXXLCBF-WDSKDSINSA-N Asp-Gly-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O VIRHEUMYXXLCBF-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSLSTUMPZILTAH-BYULHYEWSA-N Asp-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O PSLSTUMPZILTAH-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POTCZYQVVNXUIG-BQBZGAKWSA-N Asp-Gly-Pro Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O POTCZYQVVNXUIG-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTTCQQNRRLCIBC-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asp-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KTTCQQNRRLCIBC-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHSDEZURHWEZPN-SXTJYALSSA-N Asp-Ile-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N NHSDEZURHWEZPN-SXTJYALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLYPOCBLKMPBIQ-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asp-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N KLYPOCBLKMPBIQ-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQNAIMCTRZLNP-QSFUFRPTSA-N Asp-Ile-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O KYQNAIMCTRZLNP-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLILXFRAKOYEJX-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O XLILXFRAKOYEJX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJUKAWUWBZCTDQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Leu-Lys Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O CJUKAWUWBZCTDQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYOHQBFRJQFIDZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asp-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O MYOHQBFRJQFIDZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNMKWNONJGKJJC-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O QNMKWNONJGKJJC-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZFHNLYQWMGUHU-DCAQKATOSA-N Asp-Lys-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O UZFHNLYQWMGUHU-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJCGDIGVVWETRO-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asp-Lys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(O)=O HJCGDIGVVWETRO-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKWFMNNNYZHJHV-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O GKWFMNNNYZHJHV-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNWSMBUYCLEDG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Lys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DPNWSMBUYCLEDG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DONWIPDSZZJHHK-HJGDQZAQSA-N Asp-Lys-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O DONWIPDSZZJHHK-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMGLJMRIAFKUPZ-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Met-Cys Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N IMGLJMRIAFKUPZ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWOSGXZMLQNDBN-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Pro-Cys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O DWOSGXZMLQNDBN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGHLGJAXYSVNJP-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Ser-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KGHLGJAXYSVNJP-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRVQDZOWMLFAOD-BIIVOSGPSA-N Asp-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O HRVQDZOWMLFAOD-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIDFBWRHIYOYAA-LKXGYXEUSA-N Asp-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O YIDFBWRHIYOYAA-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJQGZGOEDSSHTE-FOHZUACHSA-N Asp-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JJQGZGOEDSSHTE-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJVTFWQWXCYCQ-IUKAMOBKSA-N Asp-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KBJVTFWQWXCYCQ-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSNWZMFSLIWAHS-HJGDQZAQSA-N Asp-Thr-Leu Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O JSNWZMFSLIWAHS-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCOPOPKJRHVGPE-AQZXSJQPSA-N Asp-Thr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O KCOPOPKJRHVGPE-AQZXSJQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUKCUHLFMRHOD-MELADBBJSA-N Asp-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O VHUKCUHLFMRHOD-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPAUXFVCSYQDQX-JRQIVUDYSA-N Asp-Tyr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O BPAUXFVCSYQDQX-JRQIVUDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWKBWZXGNXTDKY-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asp-Val-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O XWKBWZXGNXTDKY-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMKXONRMGJXCJV-LAEOZQHASA-N Asp-Val-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XMKXONRMGJXCJV-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGBQDSHTXKQSLP-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GGBQDSHTXKQSLP-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFJUYBCDQBAYAJ-YDHLFZDLSA-N Asp-Val-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFJUYBCDQBAYAJ-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKXVTTIQNKPCHU-KKHAAJSZSA-N Asp-Val-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O RKXVTTIQNKPCHU-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUNMTUPRQMWMHX-LSJOCFKGSA-N Asp-Val-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ZUNMTUPRQMWMHX-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004652 Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194110 Bacillus sp. (in: Bacteria) Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100242035 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) pdhA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100350224 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) pdhB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100439426 Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens (strain JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 / NBRC 14792 / USDA 110) groEL4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000186312 Brevibacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100505161 Caenorhabditis elegans mel-32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000873310 Citrobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100236536 Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025) glcB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRNOCLDFUNCIDW-ACZMJKKPSA-N Cys-Ala-Glu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N GRNOCLDFUNCIDW-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFAQXUDMZVMADG-AVGNSLFASA-N Cys-Gln-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O PFAQXUDMZVMADG-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKUCSUGWHYVYLP-GHCJXIJMSA-N Cys-Ile-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N LKUCSUGWHYVYLP-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVLKXRMFNGHDRO-FXQIFTODSA-N Cys-Met-Asn Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O QVLKXRMFNGHDRO-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFMJUESGWILPEN-MELADBBJSA-N Cys-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)C(=O)O GFMJUESGWILPEN-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010090461 DFG peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VSLCIGXQLCYQTD-NPJQDHAYSA-N Dynorphin B (10-13) Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)O)C(O)=O VSLCIGXQLCYQTD-NPJQDHAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033238 Elongation factor Tu, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000147019 Enterobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588699 Erwinia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100246465 Escherichia coli (strain K12) puuP gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001302584 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. W3110 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- HHWQMFIGMMOVFK-WDSKDSINSA-N Gln-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O HHWQMFIGMMOVFK-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGXXLQWXBFNXTG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Arg-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O RGXXLQWXBFNXTG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INFBPLSHYFALDE-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O INFBPLSHYFALDE-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAOBFSKXAVIORT-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O AAOBFSKXAVIORT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMOCFPBLHAOTDU-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O RMOCFPBLHAOTDU-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTSBCIIEHUPDU-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Asp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CYTSBCIIEHUPDU-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UICOTGULOUGGLC-NUMRIWBASA-N Gln-Asp-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)O UICOTGULOUGGLC-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXAFHUATEHLECW-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Glu-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N PXAFHUATEHLECW-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDSQGHKTLSNEA-GLLZPBPUSA-N Gln-Glu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O DRDSQGHKTLSNEA-GLLZPBPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWTWUBHEWQPMQW-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Gln-Ile-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O TWTWUBHEWQPMQW-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTIJVMLAGRAYMJ-MNXVOIDGSA-N Gln-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O FTIJVMLAGRAYMJ-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFVXLVGUJBCKRX-UKJIMTQDSA-N Gln-Ile-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N FFVXLVGUJBCKRX-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LURQDGKYBFWWJA-MNXVOIDGSA-N Gln-Lys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N LURQDGKYBFWWJA-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBEWLBKBGXVVPD-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gln-Phe-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N QBEWLBKBGXVVPD-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHVLABLIJYGVEK-QEWYBTABSA-N Gln-Phe-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O WHVLABLIJYGVEK-QEWYBTABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYZZMPFLOLSMHL-XHNCKOQMSA-N Gln-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O SYZZMPFLOLSMHL-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTQSTOXRUBVWAP-NRPADANISA-N Gln-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OTQSTOXRUBVWAP-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEILCTONAMOGBR-RWRJDSDZSA-N Gln-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O UEILCTONAMOGBR-RWRJDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIMZHVKZBGSEKZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N Gln-Trp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IIMZHVKZBGSEKZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJMJMEWQMBJYPR-DZKIICNBSA-N Gln-Tyr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N SJMJMEWQMBJYPR-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGWXAMDECCKGRU-XVKPBYJWSA-N Gln-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O QGWXAMDECCKGRU-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKDIBBOKUAASNP-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LKDIBBOKUAASNP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLZBLVSJDFHDBL-KBIXCLLPSA-N Glu-Ala-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O RLZBLVSJDFHDBL-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITYRYNUZHPNCIK-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ITYRYNUZHPNCIK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRHMOJQJWPVBQ-DRZSPHRISA-N Glu-Ala-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O ATRHMOJQJWPVBQ-DRZSPHRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCWOMXABNYEPLY-NRPADANISA-N Glu-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NCWOMXABNYEPLY-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVZHGSCDKIQZPQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Arg-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AVZHGSCDKIQZPQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKLNMGJYMNPBCP-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asn-Asp Chemical compound C(CC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N YKLNMGJYMNPBCP-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFODTOLGSZQDSL-PEFMBERDSA-N Glu-Asn-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N AFODTOLGSZQDSL-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXBSICWUDAOHX-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Asn-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O ZOXBSICWUDAOHX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUVMZWZNWMKASN-QEJZJMRPSA-N Glu-Asn-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 BUVMZWZNWMKASN-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRCUFCXYZLPSDZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asp-Ser Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O JRCUFCXYZLPSDZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXEMJGCAJFFREE-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Gln-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O OXEMJGCAJFFREE-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUZMZDDKFCSKOT-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Glu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BUZMZDDKFCSKOT-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJPMNHCEWPTRBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Glu-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SJPMNHCEWPTRBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUTPGXNAAOQSPD-LPEHRKFASA-N Glu-Glu-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O KUTPGXNAAOQSPD-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUAKRRKDHSSIKK-IHRRRGAJSA-N Glu-Glu-Tyr Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BUAKRRKDHSSIKK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIGROOHQXCACHL-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O AIGROOHQXCACHL-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXGVUVQWQGGIG-YUMQZZPRSA-N Glu-Gly-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N PXXGVUVQWQGGIG-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRNAXCVRSBBKGS-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Gly-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O WRNAXCVRSBBKGS-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWQVYZXPYSYPJD-RYUDHWBXSA-N Glu-Gly-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZWQVYZXPYSYPJD-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPAINBJQDQTGJY-JGVFFNPUSA-N Glu-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O OPAINBJQDQTGJY-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAUDKMVXNOWDLS-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Gly-Ser Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O RAUDKMVXNOWDLS-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMPAXPSENRSOSV-RYUDHWBXSA-N Glu-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O XMPAXPSENRSOSV-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HILMIYALTUQTRC-XVKPBYJWSA-N Glu-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HILMIYALTUQTRC-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQOONWNIWFOCS-HGNGGELXSA-N Glu-His-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N VXQOONWNIWFOCS-HGNGGELXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGHNIWVNCAOVRO-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-His-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O JGHNIWVNCAOVRO-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWABFSSWTSAMQN-KBIXCLLPSA-N Glu-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZWABFSSWTSAMQN-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSWGJYOZWBHROQ-RWRJDSDZSA-N Glu-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O ZSWGJYOZWBHROQ-RWRJDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMKCPNBBPGGQBJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Leu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N VMKCPNBBPGGQBJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJBVXVBTTFZPHJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Leu-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N PJBVXVBTTFZPHJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZMQSTPFYJLVJB-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Leu-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N LZMQSTPFYJLVJB-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWMJCGBSIORNCD-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O MWMJCGBSIORNCD-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKBUCXNNBYZYAY-MNXVOIDGSA-N Glu-Lys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O YKBUCXNNBYZYAY-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFNUFCFRAZPJFW-JYJNAYRXSA-N Glu-Lys-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MFNUFCFRAZPJFW-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHXSLRDWXIFKTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Met-His Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N BHXSLRDWXIFKTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUXIEONARHPUTK-JBACZVJFSA-N Glu-Phe-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N YUXIEONARHPUTK-JBACZVJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDEPRBFQTWGLCW-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UDEPRBFQTWGLCW-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXVOKNVIKORTHQ-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O DXVOKNVIKORTHQ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQAHWYDHKUWYIX-YUMQZZPRSA-N Glu-Pro-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O CQAHWYDHKUWYIX-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFEZQZKEPRKKHV-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Pro-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O BFEZQZKEPRKKHV-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIYNPVYAZOUVFQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BIYNPVYAZOUVFQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFTVTKBHDXCEEX-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RFTVTKBHDXCEEX-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDEODOAVGCMUQV-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IDEODOAVGCMUQV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZISRJBYZAODRV-XQXXSGGOSA-N Glu-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O HZISRJBYZAODRV-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPSHCSTUYOQPAI-JHEQGTHGSA-N Glu-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O GPSHCSTUYOQPAI-JHEQGTHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGJKYNUINKGPJN-RWRJDSDZSA-N Glu-Thr-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N RGJKYNUINKGPJN-RWRJDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAQXJMUDOLSBPF-SUSMZKCASA-N Glu-Thr-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O CAQXJMUDOLSBPF-SUSMZKCASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIEICAOUSNYOLM-NRPADANISA-N Glu-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KIEICAOUSNYOLM-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHPEHMXOYTEQG-LAEOZQHASA-N Glu-Val-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O YPHPEHMXOYTEQG-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQPFCZVKMUVZIN-AUTRQRHGSA-N Glu-Val-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YQPFCZVKMUVZIN-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N Glu-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTNUEBVGKMVANB-NHCYSSNCSA-N Glu-Val-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O NTNUEBVGKMVANB-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIJOPMSILDNVNJ-ZVZYQTTQSA-N Glu-Val-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O XIJOPMSILDNVNJ-ZVZYQTTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUUYVMYCMIWHFE-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Ala-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N PUUYVMYCMIWHFE-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBRBACJPBZNFMF-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Ala-Lys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN JBRBACJPBZNFMF-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXPRJQPCFXMCIY-NKWVEPMBSA-N Gly-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN QXPRJQPCFXMCIY-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N Gly-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPXNYFOHTHSREU-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Arg-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)CN JPXNYFOHTHSREU-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCQUNKSFDYDXBG-QXEWZRGKSA-N Gly-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N OCQUNKSFDYDXBG-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKVOOUFAKODB-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Arg-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N OVSKVOOUFAKODB-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJZLEENECIOOSA-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Asn-Gln Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)O WJZLEENECIOOSA-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRTDOIOIBMAXCT-NKWVEPMBSA-N Gly-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN)C(=O)O XRTDOIOIBMAXCT-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZQLXNIMCPJVJE-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FZQLXNIMCPJVJE-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPLLQZBOVIVGMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Asp-Phe Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O RPLLQZBOVIVGMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTSZUNRRYXPZTK-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Gln-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O KTSZUNRRYXPZTK-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQYBFAXRGMGGY-LAEOZQHASA-N Gly-Gln-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN BPQYBFAXRGMGGY-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PABFFPWEJMEVEC-JGVFFNPUSA-N Gly-Gln-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN)C(=O)O PABFFPWEJMEVEC-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVHDEHTKFXBJQ-LAEOZQHASA-N Gly-Glu-Ile Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O STVHDEHTKFXBJQ-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYPFZVIXAVDHIK-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CN YYPFZVIXAVDHIK-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUYLIWAAAYJKJH-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gly-Glu-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUYLIWAAAYJKJH-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSNNHGHYGYMVCK-XVKPBYJWSA-N Gly-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JSNNHGHYGYMVCK-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N Gly-Gly-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQKKPCWTZZEDIC-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-His-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 FQKKPCWTZZEDIC-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKLYPEGLWFVRGF-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-His-Gln Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZKLYPEGLWFVRGF-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWQALSGKVLYKDT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Gly-Ile-Ala Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O SWQALSGKVLYKDT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKSNHPVETYYJBK-LAEOZQHASA-N Gly-Ile-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN HKSNHPVETYYJBK-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UESJMAMHDLEHGM-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gly-Ile-Leu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O UESJMAMHDLEHGM-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITZOBNKQDZEOCE-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gly-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN ITZOBNKQDZEOCE-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCWYHUQOOFRVHP-MBLNEYKQSA-N Gly-Ile-Thr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SCWYHUQOOFRVHP-MBLNEYKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTSVAIMKVLZUDU-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YTSVAIMKVLZUDU-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFWYPMDMDYCKMD-KBPBESRZSA-N Gly-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AFWYPMDMDYCKMD-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-Lys-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUKIDFVOUHZRAK-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Lys-His Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 IUKIDFVOUHZRAK-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXLVSYVJDPCIHH-STQMWFEESA-N Gly-Phe-Arg Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O FXLVSYVJDPCIHH-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAFKBWKVXNERFA-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Phe-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GAFKBWKVXNERFA-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHNXGWVNLFPOMQ-KBPBESRZSA-N Gly-Phe-His Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN DHNXGWVNLFPOMQ-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGAPHLIUUTVYMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Phe-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C[NH3+])CC1=CC=CC=C1 GGAPHLIUUTVYMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJGBXTYGTKWGAT-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Pro-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O JJGBXTYGTKWGAT-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNGHLWWFPGIJER-STQMWFEESA-N Gly-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JNGHLWWFPGIJER-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHUKZZYSJBKFRR-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O OHUKZZYSJBKFRR-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGPLUIQCSKGLTI-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Ser-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O FGPLUIQCSKGLTI-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGHUXFWEWTKAO-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN WNGHUXFWEWTKAO-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXDLTKLPPKBVEL-FJXKBIBVSA-N Gly-Thr-Met Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O BXDLTKLPPKBVEL-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVBTVWFVIIDOC-YEPSODPASA-N Gly-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CN CUVBTVWFVIIDOC-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFOXOSKVTLDEDM-HOTGVXAUSA-N Gly-Trp-Leu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CN)=CNC2=C1 SFOXOSKVTLDEDM-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMBDRSMLCUYIRI-DVJZZOLTSA-N Gly-Trp-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)NC(=O)CN)O UMBDRSMLCUYIRI-DVJZZOLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVTSZKIATYSKIR-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gly-Tyr-Glu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O UVTSZKIATYSKIR-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWCJMBNBFYBQCV-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Val-Ala Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O GWCJMBNBFYBQCV-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDIDLLVFCYSXNY-RCOVLWMOSA-N Gly-Val-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN YDIDLLVFCYSXNY-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAOJUMWLWUGNW-QMMMGPOBSA-N Gly-Val-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RYAOJUMWLWUGNW-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNXSYBOHALPRHV-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Val-Lys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN FNXSYBOHALPRHV-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N Gly-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFMOTCMSEBITOE-YEPSODPASA-N Gly-Val-Thr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O AFMOTCMSEBITOE-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZVICCORZOSGPT-JSGCOSHPSA-N Gly-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O IZVICCORZOSGPT-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-VKHMYHEASA-N Glycyl-alanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZTLOHBDLMIFSH-XVYDVKMFSA-N His-Ala-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O KZTLOHBDLMIFSH-XVYDVKMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPIVXQQRZXEUGW-UWJYBYFXSA-N His-Ala-His Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 IPIVXQQRZXEUGW-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDBYBTWRMOAJAY-NHCYSSNCSA-N His-Asn-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N MDBYBTWRMOAJAY-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSQHWKPPOFDHHZ-YUMQZZPRSA-N His-Asp-Gly Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N LSQHWKPPOFDHHZ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFFAPRNXXLRINI-NHCYSSNCSA-N His-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JFFAPRNXXLRINI-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPMGIJPAWENQB-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Cys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VLPMGIJPAWENQB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVTIDSMADMIHEU-KKUMJFAQSA-N His-Cys-Phe Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O TVTIDSMADMIHEU-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCRQRQPIIRNLY-IUCAKERBSA-N His-Gln-Gly Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N HVCRQRQPIIRNLY-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKEDPWJFQULLPE-IUCAKERBSA-N His-Glu-Gly Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AKEDPWJFQULLPE-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCOSMKPAOYDKRO-AVGNSLFASA-N His-Glu-Lys Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N JCOSMKPAOYDKRO-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDFCIKANUNMFGB-PMVVWTBXSA-N His-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 BDFCIKANUNMFGB-PMVVWTBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBQAHBIVXQSBIR-HVTMNAMFSA-N His-Ile-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N LBQAHBIVXQSBIR-HVTMNAMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJUIEESLIAZSFR-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Leu-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N LJUIEESLIAZSFR-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIPUZFXMXAHZKY-QWRGUYRKSA-N His-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AIPUZFXMXAHZKY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUXQAPACZVVOKX-AVGNSLFASA-N His-Lys-Gln Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N GUXQAPACZVVOKX-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMBKDWGQESDCTO-KKUMJFAQSA-N His-Lys-Lys Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O UMBKDWGQESDCTO-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYUOWUNWZGTNKB-ULQDDVLXSA-N His-Phe-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O AYUOWUNWZGTNKB-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVKDCQVQTGYBQT-LSJOCFKGSA-N His-Pro-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZVKDCQVQTGYBQT-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBGKOLSGLYMWSW-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Pro-Cys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O HBGKOLSGLYMWSW-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZAJPILZRFPYJJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PZAJPILZRFPYJJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFWUKYIQAEYAH-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JGFWUKYIQAEYAH-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSXNWASHQNSMRX-GVXVVHGQSA-N His-Val-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N WSXNWASHQNSMRX-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFYYUUWROYYKFY-IHRRRGAJSA-N His-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FFYYUUWROYYKFY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000864990 Homo sapiens Serine incorporator 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUGDUWBMKIJDC-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ala-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O JXUGDUWBMKIJDC-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSZALHITQINTGC-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Ala-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N VSZALHITQINTGC-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQCUAZTZSPQJFF-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Ala-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AQCUAZTZSPQJFF-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKWSZEHGHSLNPF-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N MKWSZEHGHSLNPF-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCGZYWNIDZZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ile-Arg-Ala Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N TZCGZYWNIDZZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SACHLUOUHCVIKI-GMOBBJLQSA-N Ile-Arg-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N SACHLUOUHCVIKI-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTUSJASXLGLJSR-OSUNSFLBSA-N Ile-Arg-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N QTUSJASXLGLJSR-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDODQNPMSHDXJT-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asn-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HDODQNPMSHDXJT-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPZFUIQVAPZLRH-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asp-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N RPZFUIQVAPZLRH-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGSOCXHDOPQREB-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Ile-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N RGSOCXHDOPQREB-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCQMJRSOGCYKTR-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asp-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DCQMJRSOGCYKTR-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDNORQNHCJUVOV-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ile-Gln-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZDNORQNHCJUVOV-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GECLQMBTZCPAFY-PEFMBERDSA-N Ile-Gln-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N GECLQMBTZCPAFY-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHJCEKUMCNDFG-LAEOZQHASA-N Ile-Gln-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N CYHJCEKUMCNDFG-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTDRTKMNJRRYOJ-SIUGBPQLSA-N Ile-Gln-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTDRTKMNJRRYOJ-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZDCVAWMBUNDDY-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ile-Glu-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N WZDCVAWMBUNDDY-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZOCIWKZUVUNDW-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Gly-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O NZOCIWKZUVUNDW-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGJWJGIHUFQANP-LAEOZQHASA-N Ile-Gly-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N IGJWJGIHUFQANP-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDGLBYSAZFIIJO-RCOVLWMOSA-N Ile-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O CDGLBYSAZFIIJO-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIZPFZKOFZXDQG-HTFCKZLJSA-N Ile-Ile-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WIZPFZKOFZXDQG-HTFCKZLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYLIZSDYWQQTFM-PEDHHIEDSA-N Ile-Ile-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N KYLIZSDYWQQTFM-PEDHHIEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N Ile-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSQNHSGHAPRGPQ-YTFOTSKYSA-N Ile-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N CSQNHSGHAPRGPQ-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFPUFNLHBXKPHY-HTFCKZLJSA-N Ile-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PFPUFNLHBXKPHY-HTFCKZLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXNGDPAKKCEKGY-QPHKQPEJSA-N Ile-Ile-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N AXNGDPAKKCEKGY-QPHKQPEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLBVGHCGHUNHEA-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ile-Leu-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N KLBVGHCGHUNHEA-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWVCYCYWCLQDH-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ile-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N FZWVCYCYWCLQDH-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHRWFSFCNJPWRO-PPCPHDFISA-N Ile-Leu-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N PHRWFSFCNJPWRO-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDBPXJNOEWDBDF-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Lys-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N UDBPXJNOEWDBDF-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKPPWVSPSIUXHZ-OSUNSFLBSA-N Ile-Met-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N BKPPWVSPSIUXHZ-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BATWGBRIZANGPN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Ile-Pro-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N BATWGBRIZANGPN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZVTPYXYXMCIP-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Pro-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O NLZVTPYXYXMCIP-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZWANIQKACCEKW-CYDGBPFRSA-N Ile-Pro-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N CZWANIQKACCEKW-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXJLRZFMKGHYJP-CFMVVWHZSA-N Ile-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N FXJLRZFMKGHYJP-CFMVVWHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWNRZNLXMXRCJC-VKOGCVSHSA-N Ile-Val-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 SWNRZNLXMXRCJC-VKOGCVSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHFPHRUWZMEOIX-CYDGBPFRSA-N Ile-Val-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N YHFPHRUWZMEOIX-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010065920 Insulin Lispro Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588754 Klebsiella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100123255 Komagataeibacter xylinus aceC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KABXUUFDPUOJMW-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-glutamic 5-semialdehyde Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC=O KABXUUFDPUOJMW-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SENJXOPIZNYLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-leucyl-L-arginine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N SENJXOPIZNYLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine sulfone Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000186610 Lactobacillus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRLUISBDKUWAIZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ala-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ZRLUISBDKUWAIZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOZZTKJZQFKDK-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Ala-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O MJOZZTKJZQFKDK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQQGCWPXDHTTNF-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Ala-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O CQQGCWPXDHTTNF-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASRFYOMVPJRPU-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Arg-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HASRFYOMVPJRPU-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOZCKMXHBYKOMQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Arg-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N YOZCKMXHBYKOMQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUFYAPWIHCUMLL-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WUFYAPWIHCUMLL-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGUOAYLTQJLPPD-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Asn-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IGUOAYLTQJLPPD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLFAACQHIRSQGG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O DLFAACQHIRSQGG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVMPDMIKUVNOBD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PVMPDMIKUVNOBD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKIBIXAQKAFZGL-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Cys-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QKIBIXAQKAFZGL-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCTCIIAGNMFYAO-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Cys-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O WCTCIIAGNMFYAO-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZQMXBALGUHGJT-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Glu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DZQMXBALGUHGJT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIDZHJTYKYBLSR-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O WIDZHJTYKYBLSR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGUUKPXUTHOIAV-SDDRHHMPSA-N Leu-Glu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N OGUUKPXUTHOIAV-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFNLIDNJUWNIJL-WDCWCFNPSA-N Leu-Glu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O ZFNLIDNJUWNIJL-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYIFFZAQXPUEAU-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C HYIFFZAQXPUEAU-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Gly-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGDOSARRIJMEV-DLOVCJGASA-N Leu-His-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PBGDOSARRIJMEV-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGIIOQQGLUUMDQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-His-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N SGIIOQQGLUUMDQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFSGIJSCJFQGSZ-MXAVVETBSA-N Leu-Ile-His Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N JFSGIJSCJFQGSZ-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKSIBWITFMQTOA-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Ile-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JKSIBWITFMQTOA-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNBVTHNJGCOVFA-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Leu-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O QNBVTHNJGCOVFA-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXKNSJLSGPNHSK-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Leu-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N LXKNSJLSGPNHSK-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXGLHDWAZQECBI-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Leu-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O RXGLHDWAZQECBI-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEWBEPKLKUXQBU-VOAKCMCISA-N Leu-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IEWBEPKLKUXQBU-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTJJOJKDCVZGP-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Lys-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LVTJJOJKDCVZGP-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N Leu-Met-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTYXRRFZCEPPK-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Met-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N)O JVTYXRRFZCEPPK-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDBMWELMUCLUPL-QEJZJMRPSA-N Leu-Phe-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZDBMWELMUCLUPL-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCXGCIYIHXSKAY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Phe-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O GCXGCIYIHXSKAY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N Leu-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJWOOBTYQNNRBF-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-Phe-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N PJWOOBTYQNNRBF-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWKNKRAKOCLOLH-OEAJRASXSA-N Leu-Phe-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YWKNKRAKOCLOLH-OEAJRASXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPURXCQCHSQPAN-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Pro-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 DPURXCQCHSQPAN-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCXQIIIFOOGYEM-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UCXQIIIFOOGYEM-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWMJFLJQHIDZQW-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Ser-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IWMJFLJQHIDZQW-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDJQVSIPFLMNOX-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Thr-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N ZDJQVSIPFLMNOX-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSQWRSVPNKJGP-WDCWCFNPSA-N Leu-Thr-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O LFSQWRSVPNKJGP-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDIARPPNADFEAV-WEDXCCLWSA-N Leu-Thr-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VDIARPPNADFEAV-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWWPYKKLXWOITQ-VOAKCMCISA-N Leu-Thr-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C QWWPYKKLXWOITQ-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLSUAWUZBMAZCL-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Thr-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O KLSUAWUZBMAZCL-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZRABTMNWJXFMH-UVOCVTCTSA-N Leu-Thr-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GZRABTMNWJXFMH-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFZWQKWNDOWPA-XIRDDKMYSA-N Leu-Trp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O YWFZWQKWNDOWPA-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFCKERTZVCQXKH-KBPBESRZSA-N Leu-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O WFCKERTZVCQXKH-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBNPMTNBFFAMMH-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Val-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N FBNPMTNBFFAMMH-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZNJZXJZBMBGGS-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O XZNJZXJZBMBGGS-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVJRBCJCRYGCKV-GVXVVHGQSA-N Leu-Val-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MVJRBCJCRYGCKV-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N Leu-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QESXLSQLQHHTIX-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Val-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QESXLSQLQHHTIX-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTXYXFDMIHXTHE-WDSOQIARSA-N Leu-Val-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 NTXYXFDMIHXTHE-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WQWZXKWOEVSGQM-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Ala-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN WQWZXKWOEVSGQM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNKHAVVBVXKOGX-JXUBOQSCSA-N Lys-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O KNKHAVVBVXKOGX-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHXMZJGOKIMETG-CQDKDKBSSA-N Lys-Ala-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N VHXMZJGOKIMETG-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRNSXVOWSXSULE-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN IRNSXVOWSXSULE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTSPQIONFJUMJV-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Arg-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NTSPQIONFJUMJV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKCCVDWHHTVVPN-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Asp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O HKCCVDWHHTVVPN-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDIILCRAWOSDOQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Cys-Asp Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N RDIILCRAWOSDOQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITWQLSZTLBKWJM-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Gly-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN ITWQLSZTLBKWJM-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCMWVZLBCUVDAZ-IUCAKERBSA-N Lys-Gly-Glu Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O LCMWVZLBCUVDAZ-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTUZCYRNEJDKSR-NHCYSSNCSA-N Lys-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN DTUZCYRNEJDKSR-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQFDWEDHOQRNLC-QWRGUYRKSA-N Lys-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN GQFDWEDHOQRNLC-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBLLTSKBTAHDNA-KBPBESRZSA-N Lys-Gly-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O PBLLTSKBTAHDNA-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLMNBMFYRMGEMB-QWRGUYRKSA-N Lys-His-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CNC=N1 VLMNBMFYRMGEMB-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRSBSVAVOQOAMI-BJDJZHNGSA-N Lys-Ile-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN PRSBSVAVOQOAMI-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONPDTSFZAIWMDI-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ONPDTSFZAIWMDI-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIRZWUMAHCDDHR-KKUMJFAQSA-N Lys-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O AIRZWUMAHCDDHR-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFZWARWVRNTPBR-IHPCNDPISA-N Lys-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N PFZWARWVRNTPBR-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOQMURBBIXRRCR-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Lys-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN XOQMURBBIXRRCR-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGILOYIKJVQUPT-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O WGILOYIKJVQUPT-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEQLGHAMAUPOSJ-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O MEQLGHAMAUPOSJ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFQSSOAGMZGXFT-MEYUZBJRSA-N Lys-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O YFQSSOAGMZGXFT-MEYUZBJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLFAPXUXEBAWEK-NHCYSSNCSA-N Lys-Val-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O QLFAPXUXEBAWEK-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXTZMVNJIRZABH-ULQDDVLXSA-N Lys-Val-Phe Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TXTZMVNJIRZABH-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKXQOBUBZSOWDY-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N IKXQOBUBZSOWDY-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000301 Membrane transport proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003939 Membrane transport proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VHGIWFGJIHTASW-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Ala-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VHGIWFGJIHTASW-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONGCSGVHCSAATF-CIUDSAMLSA-N Met-Ala-Glu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O ONGCSGVHCSAATF-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEVRUYFHWJJUHZ-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Ala-Leu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C QEVRUYFHWJJUHZ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULNXMMYXQKGNPG-LPEHRKFASA-N Met-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N ULNXMMYXQKGNPG-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLAFCQWUMFMZSN-GUBZILKMSA-N Met-Arg-Ala Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N DLAFCQWUMFMZSN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBVHKUFUDCPZDW-JYJNAYRXSA-N Met-Arg-Phe Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OBVHKUFUDCPZDW-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVCPHARVJUYDPA-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Asn-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N IVCPHARVJUYDPA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXEVZBXTDTVPCP-GMOBBJLQSA-N Met-Asn-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N QXEVZBXTDTVPCP-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHITVQKJXQQGLJ-LPEHRKFASA-N Met-Asn-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N IHITVQKJXQQGLJ-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMMWDTUFTZMQFD-GMOBBJLQSA-N Met-Asp-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC XMMWDTUFTZMQFD-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AETNZPKUUYYYEK-CIUDSAMLSA-N Met-Glu-Asn Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O AETNZPKUUYYYEK-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWWGMQHQSAUXBU-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Gly-Asn Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(N)=O WWWGMQHQSAUXBU-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZWMJZSOXGOVIN-LURJTMIESA-N Met-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O UZWMJZSOXGOVIN-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACAKCWAOHKQBV-UWVGGRQHSA-N Met-Gly-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN JACAKCWAOHKQBV-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRALLISKBZNSKN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Gly-Ser Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LRALLISKBZNSKN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETCJHFFECHWHI-QXEWZRGKSA-N Met-Ile-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N GETCJHFFECHWHI-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPTDJKDGICUFCP-XUXIUFHCSA-N Met-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N WPTDJKDGICUFCP-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTQOFRPGLYXRFM-CYDGBPFRSA-N Met-Ile-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N FTQOFRPGLYXRFM-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWAHLGXNBLWIKB-NAKRPEOUSA-N Met-Ile-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC FWAHLGXNBLWIKB-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWROAFGWPQUPTE-OSUNSFLBSA-N Met-Ile-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N HWROAFGWPQUPTE-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N Met-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYPITOUIQVSCKM-IHRRRGAJSA-N Met-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N JYPITOUIQVSCKM-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWGBEIYZPAXXSX-RWMBFGLXSA-N Met-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N AWGBEIYZPAXXSX-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGUYGMFQZCYJSG-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Lys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O CGUYGMFQZCYJSG-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMYLZGQFKPHXHI-GUBZILKMSA-N Met-Met-Ala Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O FMYLZGQFKPHXHI-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLDSJJOGQNEQJK-AVGNSLFASA-N Met-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YLDSJJOGQNEQJK-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVNOBVKRBOYSIV-SZMVWBNQSA-N Met-Pro-Trp Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)C(=O)O)N KVNOBVKRBOYSIV-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMLDOWSVHMQQN-XGEHTFHBSA-N Met-Ser-Thr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O DBMLDOWSVHMQQN-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBLSZPYQQRIHQU-RCWTZXSCSA-N Met-Thr-Val Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ZBLSZPYQQRIHQU-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSTWDRPCQQUJIT-NHCYSSNCSA-N Met-Val-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N FSTWDRPCQQUJIT-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIHMNTBFPMRJCN-RCWTZXSCSA-N Met-Val-Thr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IIHMNTBFPMRJCN-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUNURVWAJRRUAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N(1)-acetylspermine Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCCNCCCCNCCCN GUNURVWAJRRUAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-tyrosyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004844 Na2B4O7.10H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010049977 Peptide Elongation Factor Tu Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BJEYSVHMGIJORT-NHCYSSNCSA-N Phe-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BJEYSVHMGIJORT-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSXGADJXBDFXQU-DLOVCJGASA-N Phe-Ala-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LSXGADJXBDFXQU-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPTXMUIBLMGTQH-ONGXEEELSA-N Phe-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FPTXMUIBLMGTQH-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRKFKTQRVBJYLT-CQDKDKBSSA-N Phe-Ala-His Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRKFKTQRVBJYLT-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKWJQWJPZMUWEG-LFSVMHDDSA-N Phe-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BKWJQWJPZMUWEG-LFSVMHDDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGYXCMYVTBYGCT-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O AGYXCMYVTBYGCT-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYRCPTVAPLQRNC-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Arg-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YYRCPTVAPLQRNC-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWJKVFAYPLPCQB-UNQGMJICSA-N Phe-Arg-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O ZWJKVFAYPLPCQB-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJUMUUXGSXUZJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asp-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O OJUMUUXGSXUZJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N Phe-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMHMIXFFRPMYHB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Cys-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N OMHMIXFFRPMYHB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDQCFGOQNYOICK-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Glu-Gln Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CDQCFGOQNYOICK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIRWJEJVFFGXSH-RYUDHWBXSA-N Phe-Glu-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FIRWJEJVFFGXSH-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHCKESBLOMHIIE-IRXDYDNUSA-N Phe-Gly-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHCKESBLOMHIIE-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMKIMKUGCSVFSV-CQDKDKBSSA-N Phe-His-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N PMKIMKUGCSVFSV-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VADLTGVIOIOKGM-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-His-Leu Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CN=CN1 VADLTGVIOIOKGM-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXUZHWXENMYOHC-QEJZJMRPSA-N Phe-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KXUZHWXENMYOHC-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJAHQEZWDZNSJO-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Lys-Cys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJAHQEZWDZNSJO-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUJWXNGCAQWLEI-KBPBESRZSA-N Phe-Lys-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AUJWXNGCAQWLEI-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEFJUUYFEGBXFA-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Lys-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PEFJUUYFEGBXFA-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPSMLZQVIIYLDK-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Lys-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O GPSMLZQVIIYLDK-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWZRODDWOSIXPZ-IRXDYDNUSA-N Phe-Phe-Gly Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWZRODDWOSIXPZ-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FENSZYFJQOFSQR-FIRPJDEBSA-N Phe-Phe-Ile Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FENSZYFJQOFSQR-FIRPJDEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSXPMZMSJHOKKK-HJOGWXRNSA-N Phe-Phe-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O DSXPMZMSJHOKKK-HJOGWXRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BONHGTUEEPIMPM-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Ser-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BONHGTUEEPIMPM-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNBFGVQVQGXXCK-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O UNBFGVQVQGXXCK-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLJZDMZJHFXJQG-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Ser-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O GLJZDMZJHFXJQG-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAGOJJCBGXARPO-XVSYOHENSA-N Phe-Thr-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RAGOJJCBGXARPO-XVSYOHENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APMXLWHMIVWLLR-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 APMXLWHMIVWLLR-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTKGCYOOJLUETJ-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JTKGCYOOJLUETJ-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWQXFDIQXIXPMS-UNQGMJICSA-N Phe-Val-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N)O MWQXFDIQXIXPMS-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNBBNGZZKQUWCD-IUCAKERBSA-N Pro-Arg-Gly Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 BNBBNGZZKQUWCD-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRIRJQGZZJVANI-CYDGBPFRSA-N Pro-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 GRIRJQGZZJVANI-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUVBEZJCRMHWEM-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FUVBEZJCRMHWEM-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Gln-Ala Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGAQWMRJUFQXMF-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Pro-Gln-Ile Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O WGAQWMRJUFQXMF-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTLOFJZJADCNCD-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Glu-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 PTLOFJZJADCNCD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYWNORHENYEQDW-YUMQZZPRSA-N Pro-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 VYWNORHENYEQDW-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIMCLYYSUCIUJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N Pro-Gly-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 UIMCLYYSUCIUJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAKAHWWRCCUDAF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-His-Lys Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CN=CN1 BAKAHWWRCCUDAF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYHMFGGWNOFUOU-QXEWZRGKSA-N Pro-Ile-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 XYHMFGGWNOFUOU-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYSXOCIWCPFOCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XYSXOCIWCPFOCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULWBBFKQBDNGOY-RWMBFGLXSA-N Pro-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O ULWBBFKQBDNGOY-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHBSUKYVBZVQRW-HJWJTTGWSA-N Pro-Phe-Ile Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O MHBSUKYVBZVQRW-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEIKGVHQTKHOLM-IUCAKERBSA-N Pro-Pro-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 LEIKGVHQTKHOLM-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBUAPZAZPWNYSW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 KBUAPZAZPWNYSW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJCXXMGGPHRSHV-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Ser-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 BJCXXMGGPHRSHV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRIXMVRZRGFKNQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Pro-Thr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O HRIXMVRZRGFKNQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IURWWZYKYPEANQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Pro-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IURWWZYKYPEANQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMJZWERKFFNNNS-XGEHTFHBSA-N Pro-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O RMJZWERKFFNNNS-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZHHZYDPMZEMRX-STQMWFEESA-N Pro-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LZHHZYDPMZEMRX-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHRLUIPIMIQFGT-AVGNSLFASA-N Pro-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KHRLUIPIMIQFGT-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDHGTOHMHHQSKG-JYJNAYRXSA-N Pro-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O VDHGTOHMHHQSKG-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGSWNLRYYONGPE-JYJNAYRXSA-N Pro-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O PGSWNLRYYONGPE-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100134871 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) aceE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100406344 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) aceF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589774 Pseudomonas sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006313 SLC3A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100482030 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) TPO4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100261151 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) TPO5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607149 Salmonella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTWGOQRNRFHFQD-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Ala-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O WTWGOQRNRFHFQD-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZZJMBYSYAKYPK-UWJYBYFXSA-N Ser-Ala-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O PZZJMBYSYAKYPK-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCRMLGJMPXCAHD-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Arg-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O FCRMLGJMPXCAHD-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUSRGTQIPCJNHQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O YUSRGTQIPCJNHQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRCJWSGXMAPYQX-LPEHRKFASA-N Ser-Arg-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O NRCJWSGXMAPYQX-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXUBSIDKNMFAGS-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Arg-Tyr Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WXUBSIDKNMFAGS-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXWDPFVKQRVJBJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Asn-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N WXWDPFVKQRVJBJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COAHUSQNSVFYBW-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Asn-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O COAHUSQNSVFYBW-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGOWRLSWJCVYAQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BGOWRLSWJCVYAQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNCVBHTDXKTMJ-CYDGBPFRSA-N Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O CJNCVBHTDXKTMJ-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLIJLNWFEQEFDM-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Asp-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OLIJLNWFEQEFDM-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOHGLPQGEHSLPD-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Gln-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZOHGLPQGEHSLPD-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPUSXTWURJANKF-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ser-Gln-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O YPUSXTWURJANKF-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMAWDPHQVABADW-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Gln-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O YMAWDPHQVABADW-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJMOINFQVCCSDX-XKBZYTNZSA-N Ser-Gln-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O KJMOINFQVCCSDX-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRSLLFZTTLBOQX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Glu-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N GRSLLFZTTLBOQX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHKFXGKHSJKKAL-NRPADANISA-N Ser-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OHKFXGKHSJKKAL-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQFYNFTYDHUIMI-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ser-Gly-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO UQFYNFTYDHUIMI-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIJWOJAXARLEHA-WDSKDSINSA-N Ser-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O MIJWOJAXARLEHA-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVHBRCQOGWAQH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ser-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O IOVHBRCQOGWAQH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAJAYRMZGNQILN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ser-Gly-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O UAJAYRMZGNQILN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXXAXOWMBOKTRN-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ser-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O XXXAXOWMBOKTRN-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOSZISJPMCYEHT-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ser-Ile-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DOSZISJPMCYEHT-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUMGHWDRRFCKEP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O FUMGHWDRRFCKEP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLOAIFSWUUFQFR-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O NLOAIFSWUUFQFR-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUXGJEIKJBYKOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N IUXGJEIKJBYKOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEUVHBXOVZONPU-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ser-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O HEUVHBXOVZONPU-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXZHZUGGKLRHJD-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IXZHZUGGKLRHJD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRWBCWGEUCKDTN-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ser-Lys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O LRWBCWGEUCKDTN-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGTZYIPOBYXWRW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Phe-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UGTZYIPOBYXWRW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWDVVSKYZBNDCO-MELADBBJSA-N Ser-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O RWDVVSKYZBNDCO-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQUZANJDFOQOBX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MQUZANJDFOQOBX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBLNYDYPCLFTSP-IXOXFDKPSA-N Ser-Phe-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O FBLNYDYPCLFTSP-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUGRFWPMPVIAPW-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Pro-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QUGRFWPMPVIAPW-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZWNCEBQZXELEZ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Pro-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AZWNCEBQZXELEZ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVNPWELENFJOHH-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Ser-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N NVNPWELENFJOHH-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQHKXWODKJDZRC-LKXGYXEUSA-N Ser-Thr-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O SQHKXWODKJDZRC-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYEGLQRVMBWQLD-IXOXFDKPSA-N Ser-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)O DYEGLQRVMBWQLD-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMTWIUBUQRGCSB-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PMTWIUBUQRGCSB-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIEBDTCABMZCLF-XGEHTFHBSA-N Ser-Val-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SIEBDTCABMZCLF-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODRUTDLAONAVDV-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O ODRUTDLAONAVDV-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(C)C)C(O)=O HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100029726 Serine incorporator 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000607758 Shigella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000187180 Streptomyces sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000003673 Symporters Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000088 Symporters Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VPZKQTYZIVOJDV-LMVFSUKVSA-N Thr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VPZKQTYZIVOJDV-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYVAWPFQYFPSBR-BFHQHQDPSA-N Thr-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O TYVAWPFQYFPSBR-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHHEVGYAZGXDE-KDXUFGMBSA-N Thr-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O LVHHEVGYAZGXDE-KDXUFGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAJFZCICSVBOJK-SHGPDSBTSA-N Thr-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O CAJFZCICSVBOJK-SHGPDSBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAGTXGDOIFXLPC-KZVJFYERSA-N Thr-Arg-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N CAGTXGDOIFXLPC-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTSWGQNAQRIHAI-UNQGMJICSA-N Thr-Arg-Phe Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UTSWGQNAQRIHAI-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHBHMCMKSPXRHV-NUMRIWBASA-N Thr-Asn-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O JHBHMCMKSPXRHV-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXWZOMSOUAMOIA-JIOCBJNQSA-N Thr-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O LXWZOMSOUAMOIA-JIOCBJNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLSNVZAREYQMGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NLSNVZAREYQMGR-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDARBNMYXKUFOJ-GSSVUCPTSA-N Thr-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XDARBNMYXKUFOJ-GSSVUCPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUKVQVNKIIZBPO-HOUAVDHOSA-N Thr-Asp-Trp Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N)O VUKVQVNKIIZBPO-HOUAVDHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYTNZCBFDXGQGE-XQXXSGGOSA-N Thr-Gln-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N)O OYTNZCBFDXGQGE-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQUKYJOKQBRBCS-GLLZPBPUSA-N Thr-Gln-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O ZQUKYJOKQBRBCS-GLLZPBPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADPHPKGWVDHWML-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N ADPHPKGWVDHWML-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRUFCJZQDACGLH-UVOCVTCTSA-N Thr-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O VRUFCJZQDACGLH-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZJSEJOXAIWOST-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Lys-Arg Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N TZJSEJOXAIWOST-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLNMFGCJODTXDH-WEDXCCLWSA-N Thr-Lys-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JLNMFGCJODTXDH-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUSQVWOVUYMLJA-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Lys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O UUSQVWOVUYMLJA-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJQVSMNQMQHVRY-KZVJFYERSA-N Thr-Met-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O UJQVSMNQMQHVRY-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNTVWRJTUIOGQO-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XNTVWRJTUIOGQO-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPNSNVTUVKSBFL-ZJDVBMNYSA-N Thr-Met-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N)O KPNSNVTUVKSBFL-ZJDVBMNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIBYEFRASCNLAA-CDMKHQONSA-N Thr-Phe-Gly Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BIBYEFRASCNLAA-CDMKHQONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWECYMJLJGCBOD-UNQGMJICSA-N Thr-Phe-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NWECYMJLJGCBOD-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTMPKZWHRCMMMT-KZVJFYERSA-N Thr-Pro-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WTMPKZWHRCMMMT-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLFOOYQTTQSSRK-UNQGMJICSA-N Thr-Pro-Phe Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OLFOOYQTTQSSRK-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVMXJJAJLIEASL-ZJDVBMNYSA-N Thr-Pro-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GVMXJJAJLIEASL-ZJDVBMNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGAOHNPSEPVAFP-ZDLURKLDSA-N Thr-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SGAOHNPSEPVAFP-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHERARIZBPOMNU-KATARQTJSA-N Thr-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O AHERARIZBPOMNU-KATARQTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVMNUBQWPVOUKH-HEIBUPTGSA-N Thr-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O RVMNUBQWPVOUKH-HEIBUPTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEZVHOULSUULHD-XGEHTFHBSA-N Thr-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IEZVHOULSUULHD-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAZOYLQUEQRUMZ-GSSVUCPTSA-N Thr-Thr-Asn Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(N)=O AAZOYLQUEQRUMZ-GSSVUCPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRJOLUDFVAUXLI-GSSVUCPTSA-N Thr-Thr-Asp Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YRJOLUDFVAUXLI-GSSVUCPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNBWOJOEOPYIJ-UVOCVTCTSA-N Thr-Thr-Lys Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O CSNBWOJOEOPYIJ-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COYHRQWNJDJCNA-NUJDXYNKSA-N Thr-Thr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O COYHRQWNJDJCNA-NUJDXYNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGNKUXWYFFDWDH-BEMMVCDISA-N Thr-Trp-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N3CCC[C@@H]3C(=O)O)N)O VGNKUXWYFFDWDH-BEMMVCDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGFYGMKZKFRGAI-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Val-Arg Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N XGFYGMKZKFRGAI-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILUOMMDDGREELW-OSUNSFLBSA-N Thr-Val-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O ILUOMMDDGREELW-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPIFGZFZMVLPHN-UNQGMJICSA-N Thr-Val-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O SPIFGZFZMVLPHN-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZTLZZQTJMCGIP-ZJDVBMNYSA-N Thr-Val-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O KZTLZZQTJMCGIP-ZJDVBMNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSRCUZAVBSEDMB-FDARSICLSA-N Trp-Ile-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N CSRCUZAVBSEDMB-FDARSICLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVXIAOOYAKBAAI-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Leu-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YVXIAOOYAKBAAI-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMBFONUKQXGLMU-WDSOQIARSA-N Trp-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N WMBFONUKQXGLMU-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIBZRFIKOLGWFQ-XIRDDKMYSA-N Trp-Pro-Gln Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O BIBZRFIKOLGWFQ-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBLJBGZWLHTJBH-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Val-Arg Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 MBLJBGZWLHTJBH-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLZKEQQWXODGGZ-KWQFWETISA-N Tyr-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DLZKEQQWXODGGZ-KWQFWETISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWHOIHCOHMZSAR-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Asp-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JWHOIHCOHMZSAR-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKLNEFNQWLHIGY-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Gly-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N)O AKLNEFNQWLHIGY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIINQLBHPIQYHN-JTQLQIEISA-N Tyr-Gly-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HIINQLBHPIQYHN-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNWGDMZVYBVAGJ-XEGUGMAKSA-N Tyr-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N FNWGDMZVYBVAGJ-XEGUGMAKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTDPLKMBVALCGN-JSGCOSHPSA-N Tyr-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O CTDPLKMBVALCGN-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USYGMBIIUDLYHJ-GVARAGBVSA-N Tyr-Ile-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 USYGMBIIUDLYHJ-GVARAGBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVPPEXXUDXAPOM-MGHWNKPDSA-N Tyr-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HVPPEXXUDXAPOM-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAMXBFJNZIHMC-KBPBESRZSA-N Tyr-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DWAMXBFJNZIHMC-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGVFBDZSGQTYQX-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Phe-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O FGVFBDZSGQTYQX-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIWVVOHTKDLRMP-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BIWVVOHTKDLRMP-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPLUFDSWGDRHD-SLFFLAALSA-N Tyr-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N)C(=O)O KHPLUFDSWGDRHD-SLFFLAALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQPWEALFTLKSEB-DZKIICNBSA-N Tyr-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O PQPWEALFTLKSEB-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZWPGKAKGYJWCI-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(C)C)C(O)=O HZWPGKAKGYJWCI-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010064997 VPY tripeptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SMKXLHVZIFKQRB-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ala-Met Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N SMKXLHVZIFKQRB-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COYSIHFOCOMGCF-WPRPVWTQSA-N Val-Arg-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N COYSIHFOCOMGCF-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COYSIHFOCOMGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Val-Arg-Gly Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N COYSIHFOCOMGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNWQUBBOBKSFQV-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Arg-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N HNWQUBBOBKSFQV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFNZJEPSCBAVGX-CYDGBPFRSA-N Val-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N PFNZJEPSCBAVGX-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUMNPAUHKUNHHN-BYULHYEWSA-N Val-Asn-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N AUMNPAUHKUNHHN-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXAZTLJYINLMJL-LAEOZQHASA-N Val-Asn-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N GXAZTLJYINLMJL-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISERLACIZUGCDX-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Val-Asp-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N ISERLACIZUGCDX-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZYOWMGWKKRMBZ-BYULHYEWSA-N Val-Asp-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N HZYOWMGWKKRMBZ-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHDXUYOYTPWCSK-RCOVLWMOSA-N Val-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N QHDXUYOYTPWCSK-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMGOFDMKDVVGJG-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Asp-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N BMGOFDMKDVVGJG-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHADRQBREKTRLR-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Cys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N LHADRQBREKTRLR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIZMLPKDJAXDRG-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Cys-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N HIZMLPKDJAXDRG-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTAUQCGQFJQGEJ-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Gln-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N XTAUQCGQFJQGEJ-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGJLNBNZNMVJRS-NRPADANISA-N Val-Glu-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XGJLNBNZNMVJRS-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPKEERLGYNCNC-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Glu-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N BRPKEERLGYNCNC-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVIXTAITYJQMPE-LAEOZQHASA-N Val-Glu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CVIXTAITYJQMPE-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZTTYWIUCGSURQ-AUTRQRHGSA-N Val-Glu-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SZTTYWIUCGSURQ-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Glu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEHRGZCNLSWGHK-DLOVCJGASA-N Val-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O UEHRGZCNLSWGHK-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CELJCNRXKZPTCX-XPUUQOCRSA-N Val-Gly-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CELJCNRXKZPTCX-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJEVQCWNMQOABE-RCOVLWMOSA-N Val-Gly-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N DJEVQCWNMQOABE-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMDOQZFYGWZSTK-LSJOCFKGSA-N Val-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C PMDOQZFYGWZSTK-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URIRWLJVWHYLET-ONGXEEELSA-N Val-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C URIRWLJVWHYLET-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTUABZMPYKCWCQ-XQQFMLRXSA-N Val-His-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N YTUABZMPYKCWCQ-XQQFMLRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTKXYXACXYOHND-XUXIUFHCSA-N Val-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FTKXYXACXYOHND-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYXQBKJPHNCTNW-CYDGBPFRSA-N Val-Ile-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N PYXQBKJPHNCTNW-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZWZACGUZVCQPS-RNJOBUHISA-N Val-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N JZWZACGUZVCQPS-RNJOBUHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYERIXUFCYVFFX-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Leu-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N LYERIXUFCYVFFX-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPVMAYCLYMYGA-ONGXEEELSA-N Val-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UMPVMAYCLYMYGA-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTWMICVCQLKKNR-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Leu-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C([O-])=O BTWMICVCQLKKNR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSWVVCYSXBVJG-RHYQMDGZSA-N Val-Leu-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O SYSWVVCYSXBVJG-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRSZTKTVPNSUNA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O ZRSZTKTVPNSUNA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMRWZYSRQUORHJ-YDHLFZDLSA-N Val-Phe-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N WMRWZYSRQUORHJ-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCBFMJYTNKDALA-UFYCRDLUSA-N Val-Phe-Phe Chemical compound N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O BCBFMJYTNKDALA-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKNOJPJWNVHORX-UNQGMJICSA-N Val-Phe-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YKNOJPJWNVHORX-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYQUMYBMOJYYDK-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Pro-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N RYQUMYBMOJYYDK-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJRUJQFQVLMZFW-WPRPVWTQSA-N Val-Pro-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O SJRUJQFQVLMZFW-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIKHIIQMRFYVOR-RCWTZXSCSA-N Val-Pro-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O MIKHIIQMRFYVOR-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWCZXKIFPWPQHR-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QWCZXKIFPWPQHR-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEGUERSKQBRZMZ-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Ser-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DEGUERSKQBRZMZ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSFXWENSJABBFI-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Val-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O KSFXWENSJABBFI-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFMVXRXULGLNO-XPUUQOCRSA-N Val-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UGFMVXRXULGLNO-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRAHMIJVUPUOTQ-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Ser-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N KRAHMIJVUPUOTQ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGQUDQYHWICSAB-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Ser-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N PGQUDQYHWICSAB-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLLRRUDLMSJTMB-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ser-Met Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N DLLRRUDLMSJTMB-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZKVWWIUSQGWMY-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Ser-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QZKVWWIUSQGWMY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZTZYZUTCPZWJH-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PZTZYZUTCPZWJH-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJMCYJKPDFQLHX-XGEHTFHBSA-N Val-Ser-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O UJMCYJKPDFQLHX-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZYNRRGJJVSSTJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NZYNRRGJJVSSTJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLRZGNXCXUGIDG-KKHAAJSZSA-N Val-Thr-Asp Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O DLRZGNXCXUGIDG-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDDJTOSAVNRJRH-UNQGMJICSA-N Val-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O PDDJTOSAVNRJRH-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVLWZWNAQUBZBC-ZNSHCXBVSA-N Val-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O DVLWZWNAQUBZBC-ZNSHCXBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPJSIBAOZBVELU-BPNCWPANSA-N Val-Tyr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N QPJSIBAOZBVELU-BPNCWPANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIAZWUMFUURQNP-YDHLFZDLSA-N Val-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N MIAZWUMFUURQNP-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFMSJVIPEZMKSC-DZKIICNBSA-N Val-Tyr-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N PFMSJVIPEZMKSC-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLNYBMWGPOKSLW-LSJOCFKGSA-N Val-Val-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZLNYBMWGPOKSLW-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEFJNECXZCODJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N Val-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC([O-])=O AEFJNECXZCODJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSKKGOWRPNIVDW-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Val-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N SSKKGOWRPNIVDW-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOILQMZPNLUXCM-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN AOILQMZPNLUXCM-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLJLBRRXKZTTRD-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N LLJLBRRXKZTTRD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607284 Vibrio sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000131891 Yersinia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150094017 aceA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150036393 aceB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QYPPJABKJHAVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-P agmatinium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCCC[NH3+] QYPPJABKJHAVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 108010028939 alanyl-alanyl-lysyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087049 alanyl-alanyl-prolyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010045350 alanyl-tyrosyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCJNCDSAIRBRIA-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCCl SCJNCDSAIRBRIA-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010072041 arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010091818 arginyl-glycyl-aspartyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010018691 arginyl-threonyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031045 aspartyl-glycyl-aspartyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010092854 aspartyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150070136 axeA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIWNLPKLQFDFEU-FJXQXJEOSA-N calcium;3-[[(2r)-2,4-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound [Ca].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O ZIWNLPKLQFDFEU-FJXQXJEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000738 capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013601 cosmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012531 culture fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010060199 cysteinylproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010063718 gamma-glutamylaspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010085059 glutamyl-arginyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010042598 glutamyl-aspartyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010051307 glycyl-glycyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010078326 glycyl-glycyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010050475 glycyl-leucyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010020688 glycylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077515 glycylproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087823 glycyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150077981 groEL gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007773 growth pattern Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108010025306 histidylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010085325 histidylproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010031424 isoleucyl-prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010073472 leucyl-prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010000761 leucylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010064235 lysylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038320 lysylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017391 lysylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012269 metabolic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007269 microbial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPCKFIWBUTWTDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-3,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)(N)CC GPCKFIWBUTWTDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010064486 phenylalanyl-leucyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084572 phenylalanyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010077112 prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031719 prolyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010070643 prolylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029020 prolylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010015796 prolylisoleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010053725 prolylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009145 protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010086966 putrescine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004739 secretory vesicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010048818 seryl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010071207 serylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150022778 speF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinonitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC#N IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940052003 thiamine hydrochloride 3 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010033670 threonyl-aspartyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021654 trace metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005030 transcription termination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015666 tryptophyl-leucyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084932 tryptophyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010005834 tyrosyl-alanyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017949 tyrosyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010078580 tyrosylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010009962 valyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010027345 wheylin-1 peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/001—Amines; Imines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/52—Genes encoding for enzymes or proenzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/74—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora
- C12N15/77—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora for Corynebacterium; for Brevibacterium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0008—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1003—Transferases (2.) transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12N9/1018—Carboxy- and carbamoyl transferases (2.1.3)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1025—Acyltransferases (2.3)
- C12N9/1029—Acyltransferases (2.3) transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups (2.3.1)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1096—Transferases (2.) transferring nitrogenous groups (2.6)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/12—Transferases (2.) transferring phosphorus containing groups, e.g. kinases (2.7)
- C12N9/1217—Phosphotransferases with a carboxyl group as acceptor (2.7.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/88—Lyases (4.)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y102/00—Oxidoreductases acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2)
- C12Y102/01—Oxidoreductases acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.2.1)
- C12Y102/01038—N-Acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (1.2.1.38)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y201/00—Transferases transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12Y201/03—Carboxy- and carbamoyltransferases (2.1.3)
- C12Y201/03003—Ornithine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.3)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y203/00—Acyltransferases (2.3)
- C12Y203/01—Acyltransferases (2.3) transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups (2.3.1)
- C12Y203/01035—Glutamate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.35)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y206/00—Transferases transferring nitrogenous groups (2.6)
- C12Y206/01—Transaminases (2.6.1)
- C12Y206/01011—Acetylornithine transaminase (2.6.1.11)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y207/00—Transferases transferring phosphorus-containing groups (2.7)
- C12Y207/02—Phosphotransferases with a carboxy group as acceptor (2.7.2)
- C12Y207/02008—Acetylglutamate kinase (2.7.2.8)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y401/00—Carbon-carbon lyases (4.1)
- C12Y401/01—Carboxy-lyases (4.1.1)
- C12Y401/01007—Benzoylformate decarboxylase (4.1.1.7)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2330/00—Production
- C12N2330/50—Biochemical production, i.e. in a transformed host cell
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2500/00—Specific components of cell culture medium
- C12N2500/30—Organic components
- C12N2500/46—Amines, e.g. putrescine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 퓨트레신을 생산할 수 있도록 변이된 미생물에서 NCgl2522 활성이 강화되어 고수율로 퓨트레신을 생산할 수 있는 재조합 미생물 및 상기 미생물을 이용하여 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
Description
본 발명은 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용하여 고수율로 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
스퍼미딘(spermidine), 스퍼민(spermine) 등과 같은 폴리아민(polyamine)은 대부분의 살아있는 세포 내에 존재하는 물질로, 퓨트레신(putrescine 또는 1,4-butanediamine)은 이러한 스퍼미딘 및 스퍼민 대사에서 전구물질로 사용된다. 퓨트레신은 그람 음성 박테리아나 곰팡이에서 발견되며 다양한 종에서 고농도로 존재하기 때문에 미생물의 대사에 중요한 역할을 수행할 것으로 예측되고 있다.
일반적으로, 퓨트레신은 아디프산(adipic acid)과 반응하여 폴리아민 나일론-4,6을 합성하는 중요한 원료물질로서, 주로 프로필렌(propylene)으로부터 아크릴로니트릴(acrylonitrile) 및 숙시노니트릴(succinonitrile)을 거치는 화학 합성법으로 생산된다. 이 화학 합성법은 촉매적 산화반응 단계, 시아나이드(cyanide) 화합물을 사용하는 단계와 고압 수소를 사용하는 수소화반응 단계 등을 포함하는 3단계 공정으로, 에너지 소모가 많고 환경친화적이지 못하며 석유자원의 고갈이라는 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 따라서, 퓨트레신의 생산을 위해 보다 환경친화적이고 에너지 소비를 절감할 수 있는 바이오매스를 활용한 방법이 요구되고 있는 실정이다.
미생물의 퓨트레신 생합성 경로에서 글루타메이트(glutamate)로부터 오르니틴(ornithine) 합성까지는 아르기닌 생합성 경로와 동일하다. 중간물질로 생성된 오르니틴의 디카르복실화(decarboxylation)를 통해 퓨트레신으로 합성되거나, 아르기닌(L-arginine)으로부터 아그마틴(agmatine)을 거쳐 퓨트레신을 합성하는 2가지 경로가 알려져 있다(Morris et al., J Biol. Chem. 241: 13, 3129-3135, 1996). 상기 2가지 경로는 대사에 필요한 에너지를 생성하거나 산성에 대한 스트레스 내성을 부여한다.
미생물을 이용해 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법으로는 대장균과 코리테박테리움을 형질전환하여 퓨트레신을 고농도로 생산하는 방법이 공개되었다(국제특허공개 WO06/005603; 국제특허공개 WO09/125924; Qian ZD et al., Biotechnol. Bioeng. 104: 4, 651-662, 2009; Schneider et al., Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 88: 4, 859-868, 2010; Schneider et al., Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 91: 17-30, 2011). 예를 들어, WO09/125924에는 대장균에 존재하는 퓨트레신의 분해 및 이용에 관여하는 경로를 불활성화시키고, 퓨트레신의 전구체인 오르니틴이 알지닌으로 전환되는 경로를 불활성화시키는 대신, 오르니틴 생합성 경로를 강화함으로써 퓨트레신을 고수율로 제조하는 방법이 개시되어 있다. 또한, Schneider(2010)는 퓨트레신 생산능이 없는 코리네박테리움 속 균주에 오르니틴을 퓨트레신으로 전환시키는 단백질을 도입하고 이의 활성을 강화하여 퓨트레신을 고농도로 생산하는 방법이 개시되어 있다.
나아가, 퓨트레신 트랜스포터(transporter)에 관한 연구가 대장균, 효모, 식물 및 동물 세포를 대상으로 활발히 수행되고 있다(K Igarashi, Plant Physiol. Biochem. 48: 506-512, 2010). 대장균의 퓨트레신 유입은 총 4가지 경로에 의해 이루어지는데, ATP 가수분해를 이용한 potABCD 또는 potFGHI와, H+ 심포터(symporter)인 potE 및 puu 경로의 puuP에 의해 세포 내로 유입된다. 퓨트레신 유입에 관여하는 복합체들의 Km 값을 살펴보면, PotFGHI는 0.5 mM, potABCD는 1.5 mM, potE는 1.8 mM, 및 puuP는 3.7 mM을 나타내어, 4가지 퓨트레신 유입 경로 중에서 potFGHI 복합체가 가장 적합한 것으로 고려된다. 또한, potE 트랜스포터는 퓨트레신 유입과 배출 기능을 모두 가지고 있는데, 중성 pH에서는 퓨트레신이 양성자와 함께 세포 내로 유입된다. 그러나, pH가 산성조건으로 바뀌면 퓨트레신 합성효소인 speF와 같이 발현되면서 세포 외의 오르니틴이 세포 내로 유입됨과 동시에 세포 내에서 합성된 퓨트레신이 세포 외로 배출된다(Kurihara et.al., J. Bacteriology 191: 8, 2776-2782, 2009).
효모의 퓨트레신 배출 단백질로서, 바실러스의 다약제 트랜스포터(multidrug transporter)인 Blt의 아미노산 서열과 유사성이 높은 TPO1과 TPO4가 알려져 있다. 상기 2개의 배출 단백질은 대장균의 potE와 같은 특성을 가지고 있는데, 염기성 조건에서는 퓨트레신, 스퍼미딘, 스퍼민을 세포 내로 유입하는 반면, 산성 조건에서는 이들을 세포 외로 배출하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 또한 golgi 또는 post-golgi secretory vesicles에 위치하는 TPO5의 경우, 발현 강화시 120 mM 퓨트레신에 대한 내성을 보이는 반면 결손시 90 mM 퓨트레신에 대한 민감성을 보인다(Tachihara et. al,, J. Biological Chemistry, 280(13): 12637-12642, 2005).
동물 세포에서 퓨트레신의 합성과 분해, 유입과 배출은 다양한 조절을 받는다. 폴리아민 배출에 관해 대장균이나 효모만큼 많은 연구가 진행되어 있지는 않지만, 결장 상피세포(colon epithelial cell)에서 아르기닌/다이아민 익스포터(exporter)인 SLC3A2가 세포 외의 아르기닌을 세포 내로 들여오면서 퓨트레신, 아세틸스퍼미딘, 아세틸스퍼민을 세포 외로 배출하는 작용을 하는 것이 보고되었다. 그러나 식물 세포에서는 아직까지 퓨트레신 유입 및 배출에 대해 보고된 바 없다(Igarashi et al., Plant Physiol. & Biochem. 48: 506-512, 2010).
한편, 코리네박테리움 속 미생물은 퓨트레신 생합성 경로를 가지고 있지 않기 때문에 퓨트레신 배출에 관한 연구도 전무한 상태이다. 하지만 최근의 보고에 따르면, 폴리아민의 일종인 카다베린(cadaberine) 생산 균주에서 cg2983 막단백질의 발현을 강화하면 세포성장이 회복되면서 카다베린의 생산성이 증가한 결과가 보고되었다(Kind et. al., Metabolic Engineering 13: 617-627, 2011).
그러나, 아직까지 퓨트레신의 배출 단백질과 관련하여 퓨트레신 생산능이나 퓨트레신 생산능을 가지는 미생물의 생장성에 대해 보고된 바는 없으며, 상기 문헌에서도 cg2983 막단백질과 퓨트레신 배출 기능의 연관성은 전혀 언급되고 있지 않다.
이러한 배경 하에서, 본 발명자들은 퓨트레신을 보다 고수율로 생산할 수 있는 균주를 개발하기 위하여 예의 연구 노력한 결과, 퓨트레신 생산 균주인 코리네박테리움 속 미생물에서 NCgl2522가 퓨트레신의 배출 단백질로서 기능함을 밝히고 NCgl2522의 활성을 내재적 활성에 비해 강화시키면 퓨트레신을 고수율로 생산할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 퓨트레신 생산경로를 가지고 있는 대장균에 NCgl2522를 발현시켰을 때 배양액 내 퓨트레신 양이 증가함을 확인함으로써 NCgl2522가 대장균에서도 퓨트레신 배출 단백질로서 작용함을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.
본 발명의 하나의 목적은 NCgl2522 활성이 강화되도록 변이되어 퓨트레신을 고수율로 생산할 수 있는 재조합 미생물을 제공하는 것이다.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 미생물을 이용하여 퓨트레신을 고수율로 생산하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 일 양태로서, 본 발명은 서열번호: 21 또는 23으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 단백질의 활성이 강화되도록 변형된, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
하나의 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 미생물이 추가로 오르니틴 카르바모일 트렌스퍼라아제(ArgF) 및 글루타메이트 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221)의 활성이 내재적 활성에 비해 약화되도록 변형되고, 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)의 활성이 도입된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
다른 하나의 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 오르니틴 카르바모일 트렌스퍼라아제(ArgF)가 서열번호: 29로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하고, 글루타메이트 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221)이 서열번호: 30으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하고, 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)가 서열번호: 33으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 하나의 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 미생물이 추가적으로 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴 아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 및 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD)의 활성이 내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴 아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 및 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD)가 각각 서열번호: 25, 26, 27 및 28로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 미생물이 추가적으로 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제의 활성이 약화된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제가 서열번호: 31 또는 32로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 미생물이 에스케리키아속 미생물 또는 코리네형 미생물인 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
또 다른 구체예로서, 본 발명은 상기 미생물이 대장균 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰인 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 제공한다.
다른 양태로서, 본 발명은 상기 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 배양하여 배양물을 수득하고, 상기 배양된 미생물 또는 배양물로부터 퓨트레신을 회수하는 단계를 포함하는 퓨트레신의 생산방법을 제공한다.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.
본 발명은 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물에서 NCgl2522 활성이 내재적 활성에 비하여 강화되도록 변형되어 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 재조합 코리네박테리움 속 미생물을 제공한다.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어 "NCgl2522"는, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032에서 동정된 막단백질로서 MFS(major facilitator superfamily)에 속하는 퍼미아제(permease)를 의미한다. 상기 NCgl2522는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰에서 다이아미노펜탄(diaminopentane)을 세포 외로 배출시키는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 발명에서는, NCgl2522가 세포 내에서 생성된 퓨트레신을 세포 외로 배출하는 역할을 담당하는 트랜스포터로 작용함을 확인하였다. 이를 근거로 NCgl2522 활성을 내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형시켜 세포 내에서 생성된 퓨트레신의 배출을 증가시킴으로써 고수율의 퓨트레신 생산성을 나타내는 재조합 미생물을 제공한다.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어 "내재적 활성"이란, 본래 미생물이 변형되지 않은 상태에서 가지고 있는 효소의 활성 상태를 의미하고, "내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형"된다는 의미는 변형 전 상태의 효소 활성과 비교할 때 당해 활성이 신규로 도입되거나 더 향상된 것을 의미한다.
본 발명에서 "효소 활성의 강화"란, 효소 자체의 활성이 새로 도입되거나 증대되어 본래 기능 이상의 효과를 도출하는 것을 포함할 뿐만 아니라, 내재적 유전자 활성의 증가, 내부 또는 외부 요인으로부터 내재적 유전자 증폭, 상기 유전자 발현의 억제 조절 인자의 결실, 유전자 카피수 증가, 외부로부터의 유전자 도입, 발현조절서열의 변형, 특히 프로모터 교체 또는 변형 및 유전자내 돌연변이에 의한 효소 활성의 증가 등에 의해 그 활성이 증가되는 것을 포함한다.
본 발명에서 "내재적 활성에 비하여 강화되도록 변형"되었다는 것은, 활성을 나타내는 유전자가 도입되거나 또는 당해 유전자의 카피수 증가, 상기 유전자 발현의 억제 조절 인자의 결실 또는 발현조절서열의 변형, 예를 들어 개량된 프로모터의 사용 등과 같은 조작이 이루어지기 전의 미생물이 가지는 활성에 비하여 조작이 이루어진 이후의 미생물이 가지고 있는 활성이 증가된 상태를 의미한다.
본 발명에 의해 활성이 증가되는 NCgl2522는, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 서열번호: 21 또는 23의 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 단백질, 또는 상기 서열과 70% 이상, 바람직하게는 80% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 90% 이상, 보다 더욱 바람직하게는 95% 이상, 더욱더 바람직하게는 98% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 99% 이상의 상동성을 나타내는 아미노산 서열의 단백질일 수 있다. 또한, 미생물의 종 또는 균주에 따라 상기 활성을 나타내는 단백질의 아미노산 서열에 차이가 존재하는 경우가 있기 때문에, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 즉, 활성을 강화시킴으로써 퓨트레신 생산성 증가에 도움이 될 수 있는 단백질인 한, 서열번호: 21 또는 23의 아미노산 서열의 하나 이상의 위치에서의 1개 또는 수 개의 아미노산의 치환, 결실, 삽입 또는 첨가 등을 포함하는 아미노산 서열을 갖는 단백질 돌연변이체 또는 인위적인 변형체일 수 있다. 이때, "수 개"란, 단백질의 아미노산 잔기의 입체 구조에 있어서의 위치나 종류에 따라서 상이하지만, 구체적으로는 2 내지 20개, 바람직하게는 2 내지 10개, 더욱 바람직하게는 2 내지 5개이다. 또한, 이러한 아미노산의 치환, 결실, 삽입, 첨가 또는 역위 등에는 상기 폴리펩티드의 활성을 함유하는 미생물의 개체 또는 종의 차이에 근거하여 천연적으로 생기는 돌연변이 또는 인위적인 변이(variant)에 의해서 발생하는 것도 포함된다.
코리네박테리움 속 미생물에는 퓨트레신 생합성 경로가 없지만 외부로부터 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(ornithine decarboxylase, ODC)를 도입하면 퓨트레신이 합성되면서 세포 외로 퓨트레신이 배출된다. 이는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물의 수많은 막단백질 중에서 퓨트레신 통로로서 작용하는 배출 단백질, 즉 트랜스포터가 존재함을 나타내는 것이다. 이에 본 발명자들은 코리네박테리움 속 미생물에서 퓨트레신 배출 단백질을 동정하기 위해 야생형 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 염색체 라이브러리를 제작하고 이를 퓨트레신 생산 균주인 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에 형질전환한 후 퓨트레신 함유 최소배지에서 성장하는 균주를 선별하였다. 3차의 콜로니 선발을 통해 퓨트레신 내성을 갖는 클론(B19)을 최종 선발하였고, 염기서열 분석을 통해 NCgl2522를 함유하고 있음을 확인하였다(도 1 참조). 이와 같이 퓨트레신 배출 단백질로서 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 유래의 NCgl2522는 서열번호: 21로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하며, 상기 아미노산 서열과 98% 상동성을 갖는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래의 NCgl2522는 서열번호: 23으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함한다.
본 발명의 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드는 상기 NCgl2522 단백질과 유사한 활성을 가지는 한, 서열번호: 21 또는 23의 아미노산 서열 또는 상기 서열과 70% 이상, 바람직하게는 80% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 90% 이상, 보다 더욱 바람직하게는 95% 이상, 더욱더 바람직하게는 98% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 99% 이상의 상동성을 나타내는 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드를 포함할 수 있고, 가장 바람직하게는 서열번호: 20 또는 22의 염기서열을 포함할 수 있다.
상기에서 용어 "상동성"은 두 아미노산 서열 간의 동일성을 나타내는 것으로, 점수(score), 동일성(identity), 유사도(similarity) 등의 매개 변수(parameter)들을 계산하는 BLAST 2.0을 이용하는, 당업자에게 잘 알려진 방법으로 결정될 수 있다.
또한, 본 발명의 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드는 서열번호: 20 또는 22의 염기서열 또는 상기 염기서열로부터 유래된 프로브(probe)와 엄격한 조건(stringent conditions)에서 혼성화될 수 있고, 정상적으로 기능하는 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 변이형일 수 있다. 상기에서 용어 "엄격한 조건"이란, 폴리뉴클레오타이드 간의 특이적 혼성화를 가능하게 하는 조건을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 이러한 엄격한 조건은 문헌(J. Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Edition, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, 1989; F.M. Ausubel et al., Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York)에 구체적으로 기재되어 있다.
본 발명에서 "NCgl2522의 활성을 내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형"하는 것은, 상기 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 카피수 증가, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현이 증가하도록 발현 조절서열의 변형, 상기 효소의 활성이 강화되도록 염색체상의 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 변형, 상기 유전자 발현의 억제 조절 인자의 결실, 또는 이들의 조합으로부터 선택된 방법에 수행될 수 있다.
상기에서 폴리뉴클레오티드의 카피수 증가는, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 벡터에 작동가능하게 연결된 형태로 수행되거나, 숙주세포 내의 염색체 내로 삽입됨으로써 수행될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명의 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드가 작동가능하게 연결된, 숙주와 무관하게 복제되고 기능할 수 있는 벡터가 숙주세포 내에 도입됨으로써 수행될 수 있거나, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드가 작동가능하게 연결된, 숙주세포 내의 염색체 내로 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드를 삽입시킬 수 있는 벡터가 숙주세포 내에 도입됨으로써 상기 숙주세포의 염색체 내 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 카피수를 증가하는 방법으로 수행될 수 있다.
본 발명에서 사용된 용어 "벡터"는 적합한 숙주 내에서 목적 단백질을 발현시킬 수 있도록 적합한 조절 서열에 작동 가능하게 연결된 상기 목적 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 염기서열을 함유하는 DNA 제조물을 의미한다. 상기 조절 서열은 전사를 개시할 수 있는 프로모터, 그러한 전사를 조절하기 위한 임의의 오퍼레이터 서열, 적합한 mRNA 리보좀 결합부위를 코딩하는 서열, 및 전사 및 해독의 종결을 조절하는 서열을 포함한다. 벡터는 적당한 숙주세포 내로 형질전환된 후, 숙주 게놈과 무관하게 복제되거나 기능할 수 있으며, 게놈 그 자체에 통합될 수 있다.
본 발명에서 사용되는 벡터는 숙주세포 내에서 복제 가능한 것이면 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 당업계에 알려진 임의의 벡터를 이용할 수 있다. 통상 사용되는 벡터의 예로는 천연 상태이거나 재조합된 상태의 플라스미드, 코스미드, 바이러스 및 박테리오파지를 들 수 있다. 예를 들어, 파지 벡터 또는 코스미드 벡터로서 pWE15, M13, MBL3, MBL4, IXII, ASHII, APII, t10, t11, Charon4A, 및 Charon21A 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 플라스미드 벡터로서 pBR계, pUC계, pBluescriptII계, pGEM계, pTZ계, pCL계 및 pET계 등을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명에서 사용 가능한 벡터는 특별히 제한되는 것이 아니며 공지된 발현 벡터를 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 pDZ, pACYC177, pACYC184, pCL, pECCG117, pUC19, pBR322, pMW118, pCC1BAC 벡터 등을 사용할 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 pDZ 벡터를 사용할 수 있다.
또한, 세균 내 염색체 삽입용 벡터를 통해 염색체 내에 목적 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드를 변이된 폴리뉴클레오티드로 교체시킬 수 있다. 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 염색체 내로의 삽입은 당업계에 알려진 임의의 방법, 예를 들면, 상동재조합에 의하여 이루어질 수 있다. 본 발명의 벡터는 상동재조합을 일으켜서 염색체 내로 삽입될 수 있으므로 상기 염색체 삽입 여부를 확인하기 위한 선별 마커(selection marker)를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 선별 마커는 벡터로 형질전환된 세포를 선별, 즉 목적 폴리뉴클레오티드의 삽입 여부를 확인하기 위한 것으로, 약물 내성, 영양 요구성, 세포 독성제에 대한 내성 또는 표면 단백질의 발현과 같은 선택가능 표현형을 부여하는 마커들이 사용될 수 있다. 선택제(selective agent)가 처리된 환경에서는 선별 마커를 발현하는 세포만 생존하거나 다른 표현 형질을 나타내므로, 형질전환된 세포를 선별할 수 있다.
본 발명에서 용어 "형질전환"은 표적 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 벡터를 숙주세포 내에 도입하여 숙주세포 내에서 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드가 코딩하는 단백질이 발현할 수 있도록 하는 것을 의미한다. 형질전환된 폴리뉴클레오티드는 숙주세포 내에 발현될 수 있기만 한다면, 숙주세포의 염색체 내에 삽입되어 위치하거나 염색체 외에 위치하거나 상관없이 이들 모두를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드는 표적 단백질을 코딩하는 DNA 및 RNA를 포함한다. 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드는 숙주세포 내로 도입되어 발현될 수 있는 것이면, 어떠한 형태로 도입되는 것이든 상관없다. 예를 들면, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드는, 자체적으로 발현되는데 필요한 모든 요소를 포함하는 유전자 구조체인 발현 카세트(expression cassette)의 형태로 숙주세포에 도입될 수 있다. 상기 발현 카세트는 통상 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드에 작동 가능하게 연결되어 있는 프로모터(promoter), 전사 종결신호, 리보좀 결합부위 및 번역 종결신호를 포함한다. 상기 발현 카세트는 자체 복제가 가능한 발현벡터 형태일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드는 그 자체의 형태로 숙주세포에 도입되어, 숙주세포에서 발현에 필요한 서열과 작동 가능하게 연결되어 있는 것일 수도 있다.
또한, 상기에서 용어 "작동 가능하게 연결"된 것이란 본 발명의 목적 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 전사를 개시 및 매개하도록 하는 프로모터 서열과 상기 유전자 서열이 기능적으로 연결되어 있는 것을 의미한다.
다음으로, 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현이 증가하도록 발현 조절서열을 변형하는 것은, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 상기 발현 조절서열의 활성을 더욱 강화하도록 핵산 서열을 결실, 삽입, 비보전적 또는 보전적 치환 또는 이들의 조합으로 서열상의 변이를 유도하여 수행하거나, 더욱 강한 활성을 갖는 핵산 서열로 교체함에 의하여 수행될 수 있다. 상기 발현 조절서열은, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 프로모터, 오퍼레이터 서열, 리보좀 결합부위를 코딩하는 서열, 전사 및 해독의 종결을 조절하는 서열 등을 포함한다.
상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 발현 단위의 상부에는 본래의 프로모터 대신 강력한 이종 프로모터가 연결될 수 있는데, 상기 강력한 프로모터의 예로는 CJ7 프로모터, lysCP1 프로모터, EF-Tu 프로모터, groEL 프로모터, aceA 혹은 aceB 프로모터 등이 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 코리네박테리움 유래 프로모터인 lysCP1 프로모터 혹은 CJ7 프로모터와 작동가능하게 연결되어 상기 효소를 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현율을 향상시킬 수 있다. 여기서 lysCP1 프로모터는 아스파테이트 키나제 및 아스파테이트 세미알데히드 디히드로게나제를 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 프로모터 부위 염기서열 치환을 통해 개량한 프로모터로서 아스파테이트 키나제 유전자의 발현량 증대를 통해 당 효소의 활성을 야생형 대비 5배 정도 높일 수 있는 강력한 프로모터이다(WO 2009/096689). 또한, CJ7 프로모터는 코리네박테리움 암모니아게네스로부터 강력한 프로모터 서열을 갖는 영역을 탐색하던 중 코리네박테리움 암모니아게네스 및 에세리키아에서 발현가능하고, 강력한 프로모터 활성을 갖는 것이 확인된 프로모터로서 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰에서 역시 높은 강도로 발현 가능한 프로모터이다(대한민국 등록특허 제0620092호 및 WO 2006/065095).
아울러, 염색체상의 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 변형은, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 활성을 더욱 강화하도록 핵산 서열을 결실, 삽입, 비보전적 또는 보전적 치환 또는 이들의 조합으로 발현 조절서열상의 변이를 유도하여 수행하거나, 더욱 강한 활성을 갖도록 개량된 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열로 교체함에 의하여 수행될 수 있다.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시양태에서는 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 코리네박테리움 속 미생물을 제공하기 위하여 퓨트레신 배출에 관여하는 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 서열번호: 20 또는 22의 염기서열을 갖는 폴리뉴클레오티드를 염색체 내에 도입하여 유전자 카피수를 증가시키거나, NCgl2522 자체 프로모터를 개량된 활성을 나타내는 프로모터로 치환, 바람직하게는 서열번호: 24의 염기서열을 갖는 CJ7 프로모터를 치환할 수 있다.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어 "퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물" 또는 "퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물"이란, 퓨트레신의 생산능이 없는 모균주에 퓨트레신의 생산능이 부여된 미생물을 의미한다. 상기 퓨트레신 생산능이 부여되거나 또는 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물은, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 글루타메이트에서 오르니틴까지의 생합성 경로를 강화하기 위해 글루타메이트를 아세틸글루타메이트(N-acetylglutamate)로 전환하는 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 아세틸오르니틴을 오르니틴으로 전환하는 오르니틴 아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트를 아세틸글루타밀 포스페이트(N-acetylglutamyl phosphate)로 전환하는 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 아세틸글루타밀 포스페이트를 아세틸글루타메이트 세미알데히드(N-acetylglutamate semialdehyde)로 전환하는 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 세미알데히드를 아세틸오르니틴(N-acetylornithine)으로 전환하는 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD)의 활성을 내재적 활성에 비하여 증가시키도록 변형되어 퓨트레신의 생합성 원료로서 사용되는 오르니틴의 생산성이 향상된 것일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 미생물은 오르니틴에서 아르기닌 합성에 관여하는 오르니틴 카르바모일 트랜스퍼라아제(ornithine carbamoyltransfrase, ArgF), 글루타메이트의 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221), 및/또는 퓨트레신을 아세틸화시키는 단백질(NCgl469)의 활성을 내재적 활성에 비하여 약화시키도록 변이되고/되거나, 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(ornithine decarboxylase, ODC)의 활성을 도입하도록 변형된 것일 수 있다.
이때, 상기 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD), 오르니틴 카르바모일 트랜스퍼라아제(ArgF), 글루타메이트의 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221) 및 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(ODC)는, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 바람직하게는 각각 서열번호: 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 및 33으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열 또는 이와 70% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 80% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 90% 이상의 상동성을 가지는 아미노산 서열을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 퓨트레신을 아세틸화시키는 단백질(NCgl469)은, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 바람직하게는 서열번호: 31 또는 32로 기재되는 아미노산 서열 또는 이와 70% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 80% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 90% 이상의 상동성을 가지는 아미노산 서열을 포함할 수 있다.
상기 단백질 중에서 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD) 및 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(ODC)의 활성 증가는, 앞서 NCgl2522의 활성 증가와 관련하여 전술한 바와 같은 방법, 예컨대 상기 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 카피수 증가, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현이 증가하도록 발현 조절서열의 변형, 상기 효소의 활성이 강화되도록 염색체상의 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 변형, 상기 효소의 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현을 억제하는 조절인자의 결실 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택된 방법에 의해 달성될 수 있다.
또한, 오르니틴 카르바모일 트랜스퍼라아제(ArgF) 및 글루타메이트의 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221), 및 퓨트레신을 아세틸화시키는 단백질(NCgl469)의 활성 약화는, 상기 단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 일부 또는 전체의 결실, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현이 감소하도록 발현 조절서열의 변형, 상기 단백질의 활성이 약화되도록 염색체상의 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 변형, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택된 방법에 의해 달성될 수 있다.
구체적으로, 단백질을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오티드의 일부 또는 전체를 결실하는 방법은, 세균 내 염색체 삽입용 벡터를 통해 염색체 내 내재적 목적 단백질을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오티드를 일부 핵산 서열이 결실된 폴리뉴클레오티드 또는 마커 유전자로 교체함으로써 수행될 수 있다. 상기 "일부"란 폴리뉴클레오티드의 종류에 따라서 상이하지만, 구체적으로는 1 내지 300개, 바람직하게는 1 내지 100개, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 50개이다.
또한, 발현 조절서열을 변형하는 방법은 상기 발현 조절서열의 활성을 더욱 약화하도록 핵산 서열을 결실, 삽입, 비보전적 또는 보전적 치환 또는 이들의 조합으로 발현 조절서열 상의 변이를 유도하여 수행하거나, 더욱 약한 활성을 갖는 핵산 서열로 교체함으로써 수행할 수 있다. 상기 발현 조절서열에는 프로모터, 오퍼레이터 서열, 리보좀 결합부위를 코딩하는 서열, 및 전사와 해독의 종결을 조절하는 서열을 포함한다.
아울러, 염색체상의 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열을 변형하는 방법은 상기 효소의 활성을 더욱 약화하도록 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열을 결실, 삽입, 비보전적 또는 보전적 치환 또는 이들의 조합으로 서열상의 변이를 유도하여 수행하거나, 더욱 약한 활성을 갖도록 개량된 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열로 교체함으로써 수행할 수 있다.
뿐만 아니라, 상기 효소의 폴리뉴클레오티드의 발현을 억제하는 조절인자를 결실하는 방법은 발현 억제 인자의 폴리뉴클레오티드를 일부 핵산 서열이 결실된 폴리뉴클레오티드 또는 마커 유전자로 교체함으로써 수행될 수 있다. 상기 "일부"란 폴리뉴클레오티드의 종류에 따라서 상이하지만, 구체적으로는 1 내지 300개, 바람직하게는 1 내지 100개, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 50개이다.
한편, 본 발명의 미생물은 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물로서, 상기 서열번호: 21 또는 23으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 단백질이 발현되는 원핵 미생물을 포함하며, 이의 예로는 에스케리치아 속(Escherichia sp.), 시겔라 속(Shigella sp.), 시트로박터 속(Citrobacter sp.), 살모넬라 속(Salmonella sp.), 엔테로박터 속(Enterobacter sp.) 여시니아 속(Yersinia sp.), 크렙시엘라 속(Klebsiella sp.), 어위니아 속(Erwinia sp.), 코리네박테리움 속(Corynebacterium sp.), 브레비박테리움 속(Brevibacterium sp.), 락토바실러스 속(Lactobacillus sp.), 셀레노모나스 속(Selenomanas sp.), 비브리오 속(Vibrio sp.), 슈도모나스 속(Pseudomonas sp.), 스트렙토마이시스 속(Streptomyces sp.), 아카노박테리아 속(Arcanobacterium sp.), 알칼리젠 속(Alcaligenes sp) 등에 속하는 미생물일 수 있다. 바람직하게 본 발명의 미생물은 에스케리키아 속에 속하는 미생물 또는 코리네박테리움 속에 속하는 미생물이며, 더욱 바람직하게는 대장균 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰(Corynebacterium glutamicum)이다.
본 발명의 구체적인 일 실시양태에서는, 글루타메이트에서 퓨트레신 생성 경로가 강화되어 고농도 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 균주로서 기탁번호 KCCM11138P의 코리네박테리움 속 미생물(대한민국 특허공개 제2012-0064046호)과 기탁번호 KCCM11240P의 코리네박테리움 속 미생물(대한민국 특허출원 제2012-0003634호)을 이용하였다.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태에서는, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 기반의 퓨트레신 생산 균주인 KCCM11138P 및 KCCM11240P와 각각 동일한 유전형(genotype)을 갖는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 기반의 퓨트레신 생산 균주 DAB12-a 및 DAB12-b를 이용하였다. ATCC13869 균주는 아메리칸 타입 컬쳐 컬렉션(American Type Culture Collection; ATCC)으로부터 입수할 수 있다. 즉, 각 균주는 ATCC의 카탈로그에 열거된 고유의 등록 번호가 부여되어 있으며 이 등록 번호를 이용하여 주문할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 퓨트레신 생산 균주 DAB12-a는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869로부터 오르니틴 카르바모일 트랜스퍼라아제(ArgF)를 코딩하는 유전자 및 글루타메이트 배출 단백질 NCgl1221을 코딩하는 유전자는 결손되고, 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(OCD)를 코딩하는 유전자가 도입되며, 오르니틴 생합성 유전자 오페론(argCJBD)의 프로모터가 개량된 프로모터로 치환된 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 퓨트레신 생산 균주 DAB12-b는 상기 DAB12-a 균주에서 퓨트레신을 아세틸화시키는 단백질 NCgl1469의 활성을 내재적 활성보다 약화되도록 변형시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따르면, 먼저 야생형 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032에서 염색체 내 오르니틴 카르바모일 트랜스퍼라아제(ArgF)를 코딩하는 유전자 및 글루타메이트 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221)을 코딩하는 유전자가 결손되고, 글루타메이트에서 오르니틴 합성에 관여하는 효소를 코딩하는 ArgCJBD 유전자군의 자체 프로모터가 개량된 프로모터로 치환되며, 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)를 코딩하는 유전자가 염색체 내에 도입된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P와, 상기 미생물에서 추가적으로 아세틸트랜스퍼라제인 NCgl1469를 코딩하는 유전자를 약화시킨 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11240P를 퓨트레신 생산 균주로 준비하였다.
한편, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 유래의 NCgl2522 결손 균주를 제작하기 위하여, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032유래의 NCgl2522의 염기서열을 바탕으로 플라스미드 pDZ-1'NCgl2522(K/O)를 제작하였다.
상기 플라스미드 pDZ-1'NCgl2522(K/O)를 준비된 퓨트레신 생산 균주 KCCM11138P 및 KCCM11240P에 각각 형질도입한 후 NCgl2522 결손 균주로 선발하였고, 이들 균주를 각각 KCCM11138P △NCgl2522 및 KCCM11240P △NCgl2522로 명명하였다. 상기와 동일한 방법으로, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래의 NCgl2522 결손 균주를 제작하여 DAB12-a △NCgl2522 및 DAB12-b △NCgl2522로 명명하였다.
이렇게 제작된 4종의 NCgl2522 결손 균주와 모균주의 퓨트레신 생산능을 비교한 결과, NCgl2522이 결손된 KCCM11138P △NCgl2522, KCCM11240P △NCgl2522, DAB12-a △NCgl2522 및 DAB12-b △NCgl2522 모두에서 모균주에 비해 퓨트레신 생산량이 감소함을 확인하였다(표 3 참조). 상기 결과로부터 본 발명자들은 퓨트레신 생산 균주에서 NCgl2522의 활성이 퓨트레신 생산성과 밀접한 관련이 있음을 확인하고, 이의 활성 강화를 통해 퓨테르신 생산성을 증가시키고자 NCgl2522 강화 균주를 제작하였다.
이를 위해, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에서는, 코리네박테리움 클루타미쿰 균주의 트랜스포존 내 NCgl2522를 추가 도입하거나 또는 염색체 내 NCgl2522 자체 프로모터를 본 출원인이 신규 개발한 CJ7 프로모터(KCCM10617, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0620092호)로 교체하였다.
이렇게 제작된 6종의 NCgl2522 강화 균주와 모균주의 퓨트레신 생산능을 비교한 결과, 모균주에 비해 트랜스포존에 NCgl2522를 추가 도입한 균주 모두에서 퓨트레신 생산량이 증가함을 확인하였다(표 6 참조). 증가된 퓨트레신 생산능을 보이는 NCgl2522 강화 균주를 대상으로 세포 내 퓨트레신 농도를 측정한 결과, 모균주에 비해 세포 내 퓨트레신 농도가 감소함을 확인하였다(표 9 참조). 상기 결과로부터 본 발명자들은 퓨트레신 생산 균주에서 NCgl2522의 활성이 강화됨에 따라 세포 내에서 생성된 퓨트레신의 세포 외로의 배출이 증가되어 최종적으로 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상됨을 확인하였다.
이에, 본 발명자는 퓨트레신 생산 균주 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에서 NCgl2522의 활성이 내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형되어 증가된 퓨트레신 배출능을 나타냄으로써 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 코리네박테리움 속 미생물을 Corynebacterium glutamicum CC01-0510으로 명명하고, 부다페스트 조약 하에 2013년 3월 8일자로 한국미생물보존센터(Korean Culture Center of Microorganisms, KCCM)에 기탁하여 기탁번호 KCCM11401P를 부여받았다.
본 발명의 다른 양태에 의하면, 본 발명은
(i) 상기 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 미생물을 배양하여 배양물을 수득하는 단계; 및
(ii) 상기 배양된 미생물 또는 배양물로부터 퓨트레신을 회수하는 단계를 포함하는, 퓨트레신의 생산방법을 제공한다.
상기 방법에 있어서, 상기 미생물을 배양하는 단계는, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 공지된 회분식 배양방법, 연속식 배양방법, 유가식 배양방법 등에 의해 수행됨이 바람직하다. 이때, 배양조건은 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 염기성 화합물(예: 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼륨 또는 암모니아) 또는 산성 화합물(예: 인산 또는 황산)을 사용하여 적정 pH(예컨대, pH 5 내지 9, 바람직하게는 pH 6 내지 8, 가장 바람직하게는 pH 6.8)를 조절할 수 있고, 산소 또는 산소-함유 가스 혼합물을 배양물에 도입시켜 호기성 조건을 유지할 수 있으며, 배양온도는 20 내지 45℃, 바람직하게는 25 내지 40℃를 유지할 수 있고, 약 10 내지 160 시간 동안 배양함이 바람직하다. 상기 배양에 의하여 생산된 퓨트레신은 배지 중으로 분비되거나 세포 내에 잔류할 수 있다.
아울러, 사용되는 배양용 배지는 탄소 공급원으로는 당 및 탄수화물(예: 글루코오스, 슈크로오스, 락토오스, 프럭토오스, 말토오스, 몰라세, 전분 및 셀룰로오스), 유지 및 지방(예: 대두유, 해바라기씨유, 땅콩유 및 코코넛유), 지방산(예: 팔미트산, 스테아르산 및 리놀레산), 알코올(예: 글리세롤 및 에탄올) 및 유기산(예: 아세트산) 등을 개별적으로 사용하거나 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있고; 질소 공급원으로는 질소-함유 유기 화합물(예: 펩톤, 효모 추출액, 육즙, 맥아 추출액, 옥수수 침지액, 대두 박분 및 우레아), 또는 무기 화합물(예: 황산암모늄, 염화암모늄, 인산암모늄, 탄산암모늄 및 질산암모늄) 등을 개별적으로 사용하거나 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며; 인 공급원으로 인산 이수소칼륨, 인산수소이칼륨, 이에 상응하는 나트륨 함유 염 등을 개별적으로 사용하거나 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있고; 기타 금속염(예: 황산마그네슘 또는 황산철), 아미노산 및 비타민과 같은 필수성장-촉진 물질을 포함할 수 있다.
본 발명의 상기 배양 단계에서 생산된 퓨트레신을 회수하는 방법은 배양방법, 예를 들어 회분식, 연속식 또는 유가식 배양 방법 등에 따라 당해 분야에 공지된 적합한 방법을 이용하여 배양액으로부터 목적하는 아미노산을 수집할 수 있다.
본 발명의 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 코리네박테리움 속 미생물은 세포 내에서 퓨트레신을 배출하는 NCgl2522의 활성이 내재적 활성보다 강화되도록 변형되어 세포 외로의 퓨트레신의 배출을 증가시켰으며, 퓨트레신에 대한 내성도도 증가함을 확인하였다.
또한 본 발명의 퓨트레신 생산경로를 포함하는 대장균에서 NCgl2522를 발현시켰을 때 세포 밖으로 퓨트레신 양이 증가함을 확인하였다. 따라서 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 유래의 NCgl2522가 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물에 적용함으로써 효과적인 퓨트레신의 생산에 널리 활용될 수 있을 것이다.
도 1은 본 발명에 따라 코리네박테리움 염색체 라이브러리가 도입된 형질전환 콜로니로부터 최종 선발된 클론(B19)에 NCgl2522가 포함되어 있음을 나타내는 모식도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따라 NCgl2522가 결실 또는 강화된 재조합 균주의 퓨트레신에 대한 내성도를 평가한 결과이다.
1: KCCM11240P
2: KCCM11240P △NCgl2522
3: KCCM11240P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522
도 2는 본 발명에 따라 NCgl2522가 결실 또는 강화된 재조합 균주의 퓨트레신에 대한 내성도를 평가한 결과이다.
1: KCCM11240P
2: KCCM11240P △NCgl2522
3: KCCM11240P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
참조예
1:
퓨트레신
생성능을
갖는
코리네박테리움 속
미생물의 제작
퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물을 제작하기 위하여, 대한민국 특허공개 제2012-0064046호에 기재된 바와 같이 오르니틴으로부터 아르기닌으로의 생합성 경로를 차단하고, 글루타메이트로부터 오르니틴을 생산하는 생합성 경로의 활성을 강화시키며, 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제(OCD)를 외래로부터 도입함으로써 퓨트레신 생산능이 부여된 미생물을 제작하였다.
구체적으로, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032를 기반으로 상기 균주의 염색체 내 오르니틴 카르바모일 트렌스퍼라아제(ArgF)를 암호화하는 유전자 및 글루타메이트(glutamate) 배출에 관여하는 단백질인 NCgl1221을 암호화하는 유전자를 상동재조합에 의해 결손시켜 오르니틴 전구체인 글루타메이트의 세포 내 함량을 증가시켰다. 또한, 상기 균주에 오르니틴에서 퓨트레신의 합성에 관여하는, 야생형 대장균 W3110 유래의 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)를 암호화하는 유전자를 염색체에 도입하였다. 아울러, 글루타메이트에서 오르니틴 합성에 관여하는 효소를 코딩하는, argCJBD 유전자군의 자체 프로모터를 개량형 프로모터인 CJ7 프로모터로 치환하여 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주를 제작하였다. 이때, 상기 argCJBD는 글루타메이트에서 오르니틴 생합성 경로에 관여하는 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트렌스퍼라아제(ArgD)를 코딩한다. 이와 같이 제작된 퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주는 부다페스트 조약 하에 한국미생물보존센터(KCCM)에 2010년 11월 24일자로 기탁되어, 기탁번호 KCCM11138P를 부여받았다. 퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물의 제작과 관련하여 자세한 과정은, 그 전체가 참조로서 본원에 포함되는, 대한민국 특허공개 제2012-0064046호에 상세히 기술되어 있다.
참조예
2:
퓨트레신
생성능을
갖는
코리네박테리움 속
미생물의 제작
퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 다른 코리네박티레움 속 미생물로서, 참조예 1에서 제작된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에서 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제(acetyltransferase)인 NCgl1469를 암호화하는 유전자를 약화시켜 N-아세틸 퓨트레신을 생성하지 않음으로써 퓨트레신 생산량이 증가된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주를 제작하였다.
구체적으로, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 NCgl1469를 암호화하는 유전자의 염기서열을 근간으로 NCgl1469의 N-말단 부위의 상동재조합 단편을 얻기 위한 서열번호: 1 및 2의 프라이머 쌍과, NCgl1469의 C-말단 부위의 상동재조합 단편을 얻기 위한 서열번호: 3 및 4의 프라이머 쌍을 하기 표 1과 같이 제작하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
NCgl1469-del-F1_BamHI(서열번호: 1) | CGGGATCCAACCTTCAGAACGCGAATAC |
NCgl1469-del-R1_SalI(서열번호: 2) | CGCGTCGACTTGGCACTGTGATTACCATC |
NCgl1469-del-F2_SalI(서열번호: 3) | CGCGTCGACTTGGGTTATATCCCCTCAGA |
NCgl1469-del-R2_XbaI(서열번호: 4) | TGCTCTAGATAGTGAGCCAAGACATGGAA |
상기 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 2쌍의 프라이머 각각을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 N-말단 부위와 C-말단 부위의 PCR 단편을 각각 수득한 후, 이를 전기영동하여 목적하는 단편을 수득하였다. 이때, PCR 반응은 95℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 수득된 N-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 BamHI 및 SalI으로, C-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 SalI 및 XbaI으로 처리하였으며, 처리된 단편을 제한효소인 BamHI과 XbaI으로 처리된 pDZ 벡터에 클로닝하여 플라스미드 pDZ-NCgl1469(K/O)를 제작하였다.
상기 플라스미드 pDZ-NCgl1469(K/O)를 전기천공법으로 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에 도입하여 형질전환체를 수득하고, 상기 형질전환체를 카나마이신(25 ㎍/㎖)과 X-gal(5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolin--D-galactoside)이 함유된 BHIS 평판 배지(Braine heart infusion 37 g/ℓ, 소르비톨 91 g/ℓ, 한천 2%)에 도말하여 배양함으로써 콜로니를 형성시켰다. 이로부터 형성된 콜로니 중에서 푸른색의 콜로니를 선택함으로써 상기 플라스미드 pDZ-NCgl1469(K/O)가 도입된 균주를 선발하였다.
상기 선발된 균주를 CM 배지(glucose 10 g/ℓ, polypeptone 10 g/ℓ, yeast extract 5 g/ℓ, beef extract 5 g/ℓ, NaCl 2.5 g/ℓ, urea 2 g/ℓ, pH 6.8)에 접종하여 30℃에서 8시간 동안 진탕 배양하고, 각각 10-4부터 10-10까지 순차적으로 희석한 후 X-gal 함유 고체 배지에 도말하고 배양하여 콜로니를 형성시켰다. 형성된 콜로니 중에서 상대적으로 낮은 비율로 나타나는 백색의 콜로니를 선택하여, NCgl1469을 코딩하는 유전자가 결실되어 퓨트레신 생산성이 향상된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주를 제작하였다. 이와 같이 제작된 퓨트레신 생성능이 향상된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주를 KCCM11138P NCgl1469로 명명하고, 부다페스트 조약 하에 한국미생물보존센터(KCCM)에 2011년 12월 26일자로 기탁하여 기탁번호 KCCM11240P를 부여받았다. 퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물의 제작과 관련하여 자세한 과정은, 그 전체가 참조로서 본원에 포함되는, 대한민국 특허출원 제2012-0003634호에 상세히 기술되어 있다.
실시예
1:
퓨트레신
배출 단백질의 탐색 및
퓨트레신에
대한 내성을 부여하는 라이브러리 클론의 선별
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰에는 퓨트레신 생합성 경로가 없지만 외부로부터 오르니틴 디카르복실라아제를 도입하여 퓨트레신 합성능을 갖추게 되면 퓨트레신이 생성되면서 세포 밖으로 퓨트레신이 배출된다. 이는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물의 수많은 막단백질 중에서 퓨트레신 배출 통로로서 작용하는 트랜스포터 단백질이 존재함을 나타내는 것이다.
코리네박테리움 속 미생물에서 퓨트레신 배출 단백질을 분리, 동정하기 위하여, 야생형 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 염색체 라이브러리를 제작하였다. 구체적으로, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 염색체를 제한효소 Sau3AI으로 처리하여 불완전 절단을 수행하였고, 3~5 kb 크기의 유전자 절편을 분리하여 BamHI으로 처리된 pECCG122 벡터(대장균과 코리네박테리움의 셔틀벡터; 대한민국 특허공개 제1992-0000933호)에 클로닝하였다.
이로부터 수득된 코리네박테리움 염색체 라이브러리를 참조에 1에 따른 퓨트레신 생산 균주인 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에 형질전환한 후, 0.35 M의 퓨트레신 함유 최소 배지(증류수 1 ℓ 기준으로 포도당 10 g, MgSO4ㆍ7H2O 0.4 g, NH4Cl 4 g, KH2PO4 1 g, K2HPO4 1 g, 요소 2 g, FeSO4ㆍ7H2O 10 ㎎, MnSO4ㆍ5H2O 1 ㎎, 니코틴아미드 5 ㎎, 티아민 염산연 5 ㎎, 바이오틴 0.1 ㎎, 1 mM 아르기닌, 카나마이신 25 ㎎, 0.35 M 퓨트레신 함유, pH 7.0)에서 성장하는 균주를 선별하였다. 코리네박테리움 염색체 라이브러리가 도입된 형질전환 콜로니 약 5.5×105 중에서 413개의 클로니를 선발하였으며, 이후 퓨트레신 내성도 2차 확인으로부터 수득된 각 라이브러리 클론을 다시 퓨트레신 생산 균주에 재도입 후 퓨트레신 내성도 3차 확인을 통해 최종 1개의 클론(B19)을 선발하였다. 상기 클론을 대상으로 염기서열 분석을 수행한 결과, NCgl2522를 포함하고 있음을 확인하였다(도 1).
퓨트레신 배출 단백질로서 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032로부터 분리, 동정된 NCgl2522는 서열번호: 21로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 가지며, 이는 서열번호: 20으로 기재되는 염기서열을 갖는 폴리뉴클레오티드로부터 코딩된다.
실시예
2:
NCgl2522
결손 균주의 제작 및 이의
퓨트레신
생산능
확인
<2-1>
ATCC13032
기반
퓨트레신
생산 균주에서
NCgl2522
결손 균주의 제작
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 유래 NCgl2522가 퓨트레신 배출에 관여하는지 여부를 확인하기 위해, NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자를 결손하기 위한 벡터를 제작하였다.
구체적으로, 상기 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자의 서열번호: 20으로 기재되는 염기서열을 근간으로 NCgl2522의 N-말단 부위의 상동재조합 단편을 얻기 위한 서열번호: 5 및 6의 프라이머 쌍과, NCgl2522의 C-말단 부위의 상동재조합 단편을 얻기 위한 서열번호: 7 및 8의 프라이머 쌍을 하기 표 2와 같이 제작하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
NCgl2522-del-F1_BamHI(서열번호: 5) | CGGGATCCCACGCCTGTCTGGTCGC |
NCgl2522-del-R1_SalI(서열번호: 6) | ACGCGTCGACGGATCGTAACTGTAACGAATGG |
NCgl2522-del-F2_SalI(서열번호: 7) | ACGCGTCGACCGCGTGCATCTTTGGACAC |
NCgl2522-del-R2_XbaI(서열번호: 8) | CTAGTCTAGAGAGCTGCACCAGGTAGACG |
상기 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 2쌍의 프라이머 각각을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 NCgl2522 유전자의 N-말단 부위와 C-말단 부위의 PCR 단편을 각각 증폭한 후, 이를 전기영동하여 목적하는 단편을 수득하였다. 이때, PCR 반응은 95℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 수득된 N-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 BamHI 및 SalI으로, C-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 SalI 및 XbaI으로 처리하였으며, 처리된 단편을 제한효소인 BamHI과 XbaI으로 처리된 pDZ 벡터에 클로닝하여 플라스미드 pDZ-1'NCgl2522(K/O)를 제작하였다.
상기 플라스미드 pDZ-1'NCgl2522(K/O)를 참조예 1 및 2에 따른 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P 및 KCCM11240P에 각각 전기천공법(electroporation)으로 도입하여 형질전환체를 수득하고, 상기 형질전환체를 카나마이신(25 ㎍/㎖)과 X-gal(5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolin--D-galactoside)이 함유된 BHIS 평판 배지(Braine heart infusion 37 g/ℓ, 소르비톨 91 g/ℓ, 한천 2%)에 도말하여 배양함으로써 콜로니를 형성시켰다. 이로부터 형성된 콜로니 중에서 푸른색의 콜로니를 선택함으로써 상기 플라스미드 pDZ-1'NCgl2522(K/O)가 도입된 균주를 선발하였다.
상기 선발된 균주를 CM 배지(glucose 10 g/ℓ, polypeptone 10 g/ℓ, yeast extract 5 g/ℓ, beef extract 5 g/ℓ, NaCl 2.5 g/ℓ, urea 2 g/ℓ, pH 6.8)에서 진탕 배양(30℃, 8시간)하고, 각각 10-4부터 10-10까지 순차적으로 희석한 후 X-gal 함유 고체 배지에 도말하고 배양하여 콜로니를 형성시켰다. 형성된 콜로니 중에서 상대적으로 낮은 비율로 나타나는 백색의 콜로니를 선택함으로써 2차 교차(crossover)에 의해 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자가 결실된 균주를 최종 선발하였다. 최종 선발된 균주를 대상으로 서열번호: 5 및 8의 프라이머 쌍을 이용해 PCR을 수행하여 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자가 결실되었음을 확인하고, 상기 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 각각 KCCM11138P △NCgl2522 및 KCCM11240P △NCgl2522로 명명하였다.
<2-2>
ATCC13869
기반
퓨트레신
생산 균주에서
NCgl2522
결손 균주의 제작
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 기반의 퓨트레신 생산 균주인 KCCM11138P 및 KCCM11240P와 동일한 유전형(genotype)을 갖는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 기반의 퓨트레신 생산 균주 DAB12-a(argF 결손, NCgl1221 결손, 대장균 speC 도입, arg 오페론 프로모터 치환; 참조예 1 참고) 및 DAB12-b(argF 결손, NCgl1221 결손, 대장균 speC 도입, arg 오페론 프로모터 치환, NCgl1469 결손, 참조예 2 참고)를 대상으로 NCgl2522 결손 균주를 제작하였다.
구체적으로, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자 및 그로부터 발현되는 단백질 서열을 확인하기 위해, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호: 5 및 8의 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 PCR을 수행하였다. 이때, PCR 반응은 95℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 2분의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 수득된 PCR 산물을 전기영동으로 분리한 후 서열분석을 수행한 결과, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래의 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자는 서열번호: 22로 기재되는 염기서열을 포함하며, 이로부터 코딩되는 단백질은 서열번호: 23으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함한다. 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 유래의 NCgl2522와 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래의 NCgl2522의 아미노산 서열을 비교한 결과, 이들은 98%의 서열 상동성을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다.
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자를 결손하기 위해 상기 실시예 <2-1>에서와 같이 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 표 2에 기재된 2쌍의 프라이머 각각을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 NCgl2522 유전자의 N-말단 부위와 C-말단 부위의 PCR 단편을 각각 증폭한 후, 이를 전기영동하여 목적하는 단편을 수득하였다. 이때, PCR 반응은 95℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 수득된 N-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 BamHI 및 SalI으로, 수득된 C-말단 부위의 단편을 제한효소 SalI 및 XbaI으로 처리하였으며, 처리된 단편을 제한효소인 BamHI과 XbaI으로 처리된 pDZ 벡터에 클로닝하여 플라스미드 pDZ-2'NCgl2522(K/O)를 제작하였다.
상기 플라스미드 pDZ-2'NCgl2522(K/O)를 실시예 <2-1>과 동일한 방법으로 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 DAB12-a 및 DAB12-b에 각각 형질전환하여 NCgl2522를 코딩하는 유전자가 결실된 균주를 선발하였다. 이로부터 선발된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 각각 DAB12-a △NCgl2522 및 DAB12-b △NCgl2522로 명명하였다.
<2-3>
NCgl2522
결손 균주의
퓨트레신
생산능
평가
퓨트레신 생산 균주에서 NCgl2522 결손이 퓨트레신 생산에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 상기 실시예 <2-1> 및 <2-2>에서 제작된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 대상으로 퓨트레신 생산능을 비교하였다.
구체적으로, 4종의 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주(KCCM11138P △NCgl2522, KCCM11240P △NCgl2522, DAB12-a △NCgl2522, 및 DAB12-b △NCgl2522)와 4종의 모균주(KCCM11138P, KCCM11240P, DAB12-a, 및 DAB12-b)를 각각 1 mM 아르기닌 함유 CM 평판 배지(glucose 1%, polypeptone 1%, yeast extract 0.5%, beef extract 0.5%, NaCl 0.25%, urea 0.2%, 50% NaOH 100 ㎕, agar 2%, pH 6.8, 1 ℓ 기준)에 도말하여 30℃에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이로부터 배양된 각 균주를 25 ml의 역가 배지(Glucose 8%, 대두단백질 0.25%, 옥수수 고형물 0.50%, (NH4)2SO4 4%, KH2PO4 0.1%, MgSO4ㆍ7H2O 0.05%, urea 0.15%, 바이오틴 100 g, 티아민 염산염 3 mg, 칼슘-판토텐산 3 mg, 니코틴아미드 3 mg, CaCO3 5% 1 ℓ 기준)에 한 백금이 정도로 접종한 후 이를 30℃에서 200 rpm으로 98시간 동안 진탕 배양하였다. 모든 균주의 배양 시 배지에 1 mM 아르기닌을 첨가하였다. 각 배양물로부터 생산된 퓨트레신 농도를 측정하고 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.
Host | Genotype | Putrescine(g/L) |
KCCM11138P | (-) | 9.8 |
△NCgl2522 | 3.0 | |
KCCM11240P (KCCM11138P △NCgl1469) |
(-) | 12.4 |
△NCgl2522 | 1.5 | |
DAB12-a | (-) | 10.2 |
△NCgl2522 | 0.7 | |
DAB12-b (DAB12-a △NCgl1469) |
(-) | 13.1 |
△NCgl2522 | 0.3 |
상기 표 3에 나타난 바와 같이, NCgl2522가 결손된 4종의 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 모두에서 퓨트레신 생산량이 현저히 감소하였음을 확인하였다.
실시예
3:
NCgl2522
강화 균주의 제작 및 이의
퓨트레신
생산능
확인
<3-1>
ATCC13032
염색체 내
트랜스포존
유전자 내
NCgl2522
도입
퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움속 미생물 KCCM11138P에서 NCgl2522 유전자(자가 프로모터 부위 포함)의 염색체 내 추가 삽입을 통한 퓨트레신 고생산 효과를 확인하기 위해, NCgl2522를 트랜스포존 유전자 내에 도입하였다. 코리네박테리움 속 미생물의 트랜스포존 유전자 부위를 이용하여 염색체 내 유전자 도입을 가능하게 하는 형질전환용 벡터 pDZTn(대한민국 특허공개 제2008-0033054호)를 사용하였다.
자가 프로모터를 포함한 NCgl2522 유전자는 ATCC13032 균주의 염색체를 주형으로 서열번호: 9 및 10의 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 약 1.88 kb의 유전자 단편을 증폭하였다(표 4 참조). 이때, PCR 반응은 95℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초 또는 2분의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이 PCR 결과물을 0.8% 아가로스 겔에서 전기영동한 후 원하는 크기의 밴드를 용리하여 정제하였다. pDZTn 벡터는 XhoI을 처리하고 ATCC13032 균주의 NCgl2522 PCR 산물을 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 퓨전 클로닝은 In-FusionHD Cloning Kit(Clontech)를 사용하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pDZTn-1'NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
1'NCgl2522-F-T(서열번호: 9) | TGTCGGGCCCACTAGTGGTGCGACTTCAATTGTGCTCTT |
NCgl2522-R-T(서열번호: 10) | GAATGAGTTCCTCGAGCTAGTGCGCATTATTGGCTCC |
상기 플라스미드 pDZTn-1'NCgl2522를 참조예 1에 기재된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P에 전기천공법(electroporation)으로 도입하여 형질전환체를 수득하고, 상기 형질전환체를 실시예 2와 같은 방법을 통해 트랜스포존에 NCgl2522가 도입된 균주를 선별하였다.
선발된 균주로부터 수득한 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 서열번호: 9 및 10의 프라이머 쌍을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 플라스미드 pDZTn-1'NCgl2522의 도입에 의하여 트랜스포존 내 NCgl2522가 도입되었음을 확인하였다. 이때 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 2분 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다.
이로부터 선발된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522 명명하였다.
<3-2>
ATCC13032
기반
퓨트레신
생산 균주에서
NCgl2522
프로모터 치환 균주의 제작
퓨트레신 생산 균주에서 NCgl2522 활성을 강화하기 위하여, 염색체 내 NCgl2522 개시 코돈 앞에 CJ7 프로모터(WO 2006/65095)를 도입하였다.
우선, 서열번호: 24로 기재되는 염기서열을 갖는 CJ7 프로모터를 포함하고, 상기 프로모터의 양끝 말단 부위는 염색체상의 NCgl2522 원래의 서열을 갖는 상동재조합 단편을 수득하였다. 구체적으로, CJ7 프로모터의 5'-말단 부위는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호: 11 및 12의 프라이머 쌍을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 수득하였다. 이때 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 또한, CJ7 프로모터 부위는 서열번호: 13 및 14의 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 동일한 조건에서 PCR을 수행하여 수득하였으며, CJ7 프로모터의 3'-말단 부위는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호: 15 및 16의 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 동일한 조건에서 PCR을 수행하여 수득하였다. 프로모터 치환에 사용된 프라이머는 하기 표 5에 나타난 바와 같다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
NCgl2522-L5(서열번호: 11) | TGCAGGTCGACTCTAGAGTTCTGCGTAGCTGTGTGCC |
NCgl2522-L3(서열번호: 12) | GGATCGTAACTGTAACGAATGG |
CJ7-F(서열번호: 13) | CGTTACAGTTACGATCCAGAAACATCCCAGCGCTACTAATA |
CJ7-R(서열번호: 14) | AGTGTTTCCTTTCGTTGGGTACG |
NCgl2522-R5(서열번호: 15) | CAACGAAAGGAAACACTATGACTTCAGAAACCTTACAGGCG |
NCgl2522-R3(서열번호: 16) | TCGGTACCCGGGGATCCCACAAAAAGCGTAGCGATCAACG |
상기에서 수득한 각 PCR 산물을 BamHI과 XbaI으로 처리된 pDZ 벡터에 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 퓨전 클로닝은 In-FusionHD Cloning Kit(Clontech)를 사용하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pDZ-P(CJ7)-1'NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
상기에서 제조된 플라스미드 pDZ-P(CJ7)-1'NCgl2522를 각각 참조예 1 및 2에 따른 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 KCCM11138P 및 KCCM11240P에 전기천공법으로 도입하여 형질전환체를 제조하였다. 제조된 형질전환체를 CM 배지에 접종하여 30℃에서 8시간 동안 진탕 배양하고, 이로부터 수득된 배양물을 10-4 내지 10-10로 희석하여 25 ㎍/㎖ 카나마이신과 X-gal이 함유된 BHIS 평판 배지에 도말하여 배양함으로써 콜로니를 형성시켰다.
대부분의 콜로니가 푸른색을 나타내는데 반해 낮은 비율로 나타나는 백색의 콜로니를 선별함으로써, 2차 교차에 의해 최종적으로 NCgl2522 프로모터가 CJ7 프로모터로 치환된 균주를 선발하였다. 선발된 균주로부터 수득한 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 서열번호: 13 및 16의 프라이머 쌍을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 플라스미드 pDZ-1'CJ7(NCgl2522)의 도입에 의하여 염색체 내 NCgl2522 개시 코돈 앞에 CJ7 프로모터가 도입되었음을 확인하였다. 이때 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 1분의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다.
이로부터 선발된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 각각 KCCM11138P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 및 KCCM11240P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
<3-3>
ATCC13869
염색체 내
트랜스포존
유전자 내 유전자
NCgl2522
도입
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래 퓨트레신 균주로부터 NCgl2522 유전자의 염색체 내 추가 삽입을 통한 퓨트레신 고생산 효과를 확인하기 위해, NCgl2522(프로모터 부위 포함)를 트랜스포존 유전자 내에 도입하기로 결정하였다 NCgl2522 유전자는 ATCC13869 균주의 염색체를 주형으로 서열번호: 17 및 10의 프라이머 쌍을 이용하여 약 1.97 kb의 유전자 단편을 증폭하였다(표 6 참조). 이때 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초 또는 2분의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 NCgl2522 PCR 단편을 XhoI으로 처리한 pDZTn 벡터에 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 퓨전 클로닝은 In-FusionHD Cloning Kit(Clontech)를 사용하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pDZTn-2'NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
2'NCgl2522-F-T(서열번호: 17) | TGTCGGGCCCACTAGTCTTCAATTCGAGTTGCTGCCAC |
NCgl2522-R-T(서열번호: 10) | GAATGAGTTCCTCGAGCTAGTGCGCATTATTGGCTCC |
상기 플라스미드 pDZTn-2'NCgl2522를 실시예 <3-1>과 동일한 방법으로 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 DAB12-a에 형질전환하여 트랜스포존 내 NCgl2522가 도입되었음을 확인하였다.
이로부터 선발된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 DAB12-a Tn:2'NCgl2522 명명하였다
<3-4>
ATCC13869
기반
퓨트레신
생산 균주에서
NCgl2522
프로모터 치환 균주의 제작
코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869 유래 NCgl2522의 개시 코돈 앞에 CJ7 프로모터를 도입하기 위해 상기 실시예 <3-2>에서와 같이 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13869의 게놈 DNA를 주형으로 하고, 하기 표 7에 기재된 3쌍의 프라이머 각각을 이용한 PCR을 수행하여 CJ7 프로모터 부위, 그의 N-말단 부위 및 C-말단 부위의 PCR 단편을 각각 증폭한 후, 이를 전기영동하여 목적하는 단편을 수득하였다. 이때 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 30초의 변성, 55℃에서 30초의 어닐링 및 72℃에서 30초의 신장 과정을 30회 반복하였다. 이로부터 수득된 CJ7 프로모터 부위, 그의 N-말단 부위 및 C-말단 부위의 PCR 단편을 BamHI과 XbaI으로 처리된 pDZ 벡터에 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 퓨전 클로닝은 In-FusionHD Cloning Kit(Clontech)를 사용하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pDZ-P(CJ7)-2'NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
2'NCgl2522-L5(서열번호: 18) | TGCAGGTCGACTCTAGACAATTCGAGTTGCTGCCACAC |
NCgl2522-L3(서열번호: 12) | GGATCGTAACTGTAACGAATGG |
CJ7-F(서열번호: 13) | CGTTACAGTTACGATCCAGAAACATCCCAGCGCTACTAATA |
CJ7-R(서열번호: 14) | AGTGTTTCCTTTCGTTGGGTACG |
NCgl2522-R5(서열번호: 19) | CAACGAAAGGAAACACTATGATTTCAGAAACTTTGCAGGCG |
NCgl2522-R3(서열번호: 17) | TCGGTACCCGGGGATCCCACAAAAAGCGTAGCGATCAACG |
상기 플라스미드 pDZ-'P(CJ7)-2'NCgl2522를 실시예 <3-2>과 동일한 방법으로 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 DAB12-a 및 DAB12-b에 각각 형질전환하여 NCgl2522 개시 코돈 앞에 CJ7 프로모터가 도입된 균주를 선발하였다. 이로부터 선발된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주를 각각 DAB12-a P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 및 DAB12-b P(CJ7)-NCgl2522로 명명하였다.
<3-5>
NCgl2522
강화 균주의
퓨트레신
생산능
평가
퓨트레신 생산 균주에서 프로모터 치환에 의한 NCgl2522 활성 강화가 퓨트레신 생산에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 상기 실시예 <3-1> 내지 <3-4>에서 제작된 6종의 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주(KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522, KCCM11138P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522, KCCM11240P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522, DAB12-a Tn:2'NCgl2522, DAB12-a P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 및 DAB12-b P(CJ7)-NCgl2522)와 4종의 모균주(KCCM11138P, KCCM11240P, DAB12-a 및 DAB12-b)의 퓨트레신 생산능을 비교하였다. 각 균주를 상기 실시예 2-3과 동일한 방법으로 배양한 후 각 배양물로부터 생산된 퓨트레신 농도를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 8에 나타내었다.
Host | Genotype | Putrescine(g/L) |
KCCM11138P | (-) | 9.8 |
Tn:1'NCgl2522 | 11.7 | |
P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 | 13.5 | |
KCCM11240P | (-) | 12.4 |
P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 | 15.5 | |
DAB12-a | (-) | 10.2 |
Tn:2'NCgl2522 | 12.3 | |
P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 | 14.1 | |
DAB12-b | (-) | 13.1 |
P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 | 15.9 |
상기 표 8에 나타난 바와 같이, 트랜스포존에 NCgl2522를 추가 도입하거나 프로모터 치환을 통해 NCgl2522 활성이 강화된 6종의 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 모두에서 퓨트레신 생산량이 증가하였음을 확인하였다.
실시예
4:
NCgl2522
강화 균주의 세포 내
퓨트레신
농도 측정
NCgl2522 활성이 강화된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주에서 퓨트레신 배출능이 향상됨에 따라 세포 내 퓨트레신 농도가 감소하였는지를 확인하기 위해, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522 및 모균주 KCCM11138P를 대상으로 유기용매를 이용한 추출방법으로 세포 내 퓨트레신 농도를 측정하였다. 세포 내 대사물질(intracellular metabolite) 분석방법은 문헌(Nakamura J et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73(14): 4491-4498, 2007)에 기재된 방법에 따라 수행하였다.
먼저, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522 및 모균주 KCCM11138P를 각각 1 mM 아르기닌 함유 CM 액상 배지(glucose 1%, polypeptone 1%, yeast extract 0.5%, beef extract 0.5%, NaCl 0.25%, urea 0.2%, 50% NaOH 100 l, pH 6.8, 1 ℓ 기준) 25 ml 에 접종한 후 30℃에서 200 rpm으로 진탕 배양하였다. 배양 도중 세포 성장이 지수증식기(exponential phase)에 도달하면 급속 진공 여과(rapid vacuum filtration, Durapore HV, 0.45 m; Millipore, Billerica, MA)를 통해 배양액으로부터 세포를 분리하였다. 세포가 흡착된 필터를 10 ml의 냉각수로 2회 세척한 후, 5 M 모르폴린 에탄설폰산(morpholine ethanesulfonic acid) 및 5 M 메티오닌 설폰(methionine sulfone)을 함유한 메탄올에 10분간 담가두었다. 이로부터 얻은 추출액에 동량의 클로로포름과 0.4배 부피의 물을 잘 혼합한 후, 수층(aqueous phase)만을 스핀 칼럼(spin column)에 적용하여 단백질 오염물을 제거하였다. 여과된 추출액을 모세관 전기영동 질량분석기(capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry)를 사용하여 분석하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 9에 나타내었다.
Strain | Putrescine(mM) |
KCCM11138P | 7 |
KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522 | 2 |
상기 표 9에 나타난 바와 같이, 모균주 KCCM11138P에 비해 NCgl2522 활성이 강화된 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522의 세포 내 퓨트레신 농도가 감소하였음을 확인하였다. 이는 상기 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 변이주 KCCM11138P Tn:1'NCgl2522에서 NCgl2522 활성 강화로 인해 퓨트레신 배출능이 향상됨에 따라 세포 내에서 생성된 퓨트레신이 세포 외로 원활히 배출되는 것으로 예측된다.
실시예
5:
NCgl2522
결실 또는 강화된 균주의
퓨트레신
내성도 평가
NCgl2522의 퓨트레신 내성에 대한 영향성을 확인하기 위해 상기에서 제작한 KCCM11240P, KCCM11240P △NCgl2522, 및 KCCM11240P P(CJ7)-NCgl2522 균주를 대상으로 퓨트레신 내성도를 평가하였다.
각 균주를 2 ㎖의 CMA 액체배지에 접종하여 30℃에서 약 10시간 동안 배양한 후, 105, 104, 103, 102 및 101 순으로 희석하였다. 준비된 각각의 희석액을 퓨트레신 0 M 또는 0.8 M을 포함한 CMA 평판배지(glucose 1%, polypeptone 1%, yeast extract 0.5%, beef extract 0.5%, NaCl 0.25%, urea 0.2%. agar 1.8%, 1 mM arginine, pH 6.8)에 점적(spotting)한 후 30℃, 48시간 동안 배양하여 균주간 성장을 비교하였다.
그 결과, 상기 균주들은 2가지 다른 성장 양상을 나타내었는데, 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이 NCgl2522 유전자가 결손된 균주에서는 퓨트레신이 고농도로 함유되어 있는 조건에서 성장하지 못한 반면, NCgl2522 유전자의 발현이 강화된 균주에서는 동일한 조건에서 세포 성장이 증가하였다. 이는 NCgl2522 유전자의 강화로 인한 퓨트레신 배출능 증가가 고농도의 퓨트레신이 포함된 조건에서 모균주 대비 높은 세포 성장성을 확인한 결과로서, 고농도 퓨트레신 발효를 위해 NCgl2522의 도입 및 강화가 필수적임을 나타내는 것이다.
실시예
6: 대장균에
NCgl2522
도입을 통한
퓨트레신
발효
퓨트레신 생합성 경로를 갖는 대장균 야생형 균주 W3110에서 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032의 NCgl2522 발현시 퓨트레신 생산 증가 효과를 확인하기 위해 W3110에 퓨트레신 합성효소인 speC 발현벡터와 NCgl2522 발현벡터를 각각 도입하였다.
speC 발현벡터를 제작하기 위해 W3110 염색체를 주형으로 서열번호: 34 및 35 프라이머를 이용하여 약 2.1 kb의 speC 유전자 단편을 증폭하였다(표 10 참조). 이 PCR 결과물을 0.8% 아가로스 겔에서 전기영동한 후 원하는 크기의 밴드를 용리하여 정제하였다. Trc 프로모터를 포함한 pSE280 벡터(Invitrogen)를 NcoI 및 EcoRI로 처리한 후 speC PCR 산물을 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 퓨전 클로닝은 In-Fusion® HD Cloning Kit(Clontech)를 사용하여 수행하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pSE280-speC라 명명하였다.
NCgl2522 발현벡터를 제작하기 위해 pSE280을 주형으로 서열번호: 36 및 37 프라이머를 이용하여 Trc 프로모터 단편을 수득하였으며, 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 ATCC13032 염색체를 주형으로 서열번호: 38 및 39 프라이머를 이용하여 NCgl2522 단편을 수득하였다. 이 PCR 결과물을 0.8% 아가로스 겔에서 전기영동한 후 원하는 크기의 밴드를 용리하여 정제하였다. HindIII로 처리된 pcc1BAC에 trc 프로모터 단편과 NCgl2522 단편을 퓨전 클로닝하였다. 결과로 얻은 플라스미드를 pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522라 명명하였다.
프라이머 | 서열(5'-3') |
SPEC-F(서열번호: 34) | CACAGGAAACAGACCATGGATGAAATCAATGAATATTGCCGCCA |
SPEC-R(서열번호: 35) | GTGCAGGTGCTGAATTCTTACTTCAACACATAACCGTACAAC |
Ptrc-F(서열번호: 36) | TGCAGGCATGCAAGCTTCGACATCATAACGGTTCTGGC |
Ptrc-R(서열번호: 37) | ATTATACGAGCCGGATGATTAATTG |
NCgl2522-F(서열번호: 38) | CATCCGGCTCGTATAATATGACTTCAGAAACCTTACAGGC |
NCgl2522-R(서열번호: 39) | ATAGAATACTCAAGCTTCTAGTGCGCATTATTGGCTCC |
상기 플라스미드 pSE280-speC와 pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522를 W3110에 형질전환하였다. 대장균 내 형질전환은 2× TSS 용액(Epicentre)을 사용하여 수행하였고, pSE280-speC가 도입된 대장균은 엠피실린(100 ㎍/㎖)이 함유된 LB 평판배지(Tryptone 10 g, yeast extract 5 g, Nacl 10 g, agar 2%, 1 ℓ 기준)에 도말하여 배양함으로써 콜로니를 형성시켰다. pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522가 도입된 대장균은 클로람페니콜(35 ㎍/㎖)이 함유된 LB 평판배지에 도말하여 배양함으로써 콜로니를 형성시켰다. 상기에서 수득한 균주를 대상으로 퓨트레신 생산능을 확인하였다.
구체적으로, W3110, W3110 pSE280-speC, 및 W3110 pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522를 각각 LB, LA 및 LC 고체 배지에 접종하여 37℃에서 24시간 배양하고, 이를 각각 25 ㎖ 역가 배지((NH4)2PO4 2 g, KH2PO4 6.75 g, citric acid 0.85 g, MgSO4·7H2O 0.7 g, trace element 0.5%(v/v), glucose 10 g, AMS 3 g, CaCO3 30 g, 1 ℓ 기준)에서 37℃에서 24시간 배양하였다. 미량 금속 용액(Trace metal solution)은 1 ℓ당 5 M HCl: FeSO4·7H2O 10 g, ZnSO4·7H2O 2.25 g, CuSO4·5H2O 1 g, MnSO4·5H2O 0.5 g, Na2B4O7·10H2O 0.23 g, CaCl2·2H2O 2 g, (NH4)6Mo7O2·4H2O 0.1 g을 포함한다.
각 배양물로부터 생산된 퓨트레신 농도를 측정하고 그 결과를 하기 표 11에 나타내었다.
Host | Plasmid | Putrescine(mg/L) |
W3110 | (-) | 11 |
pSE280-speC | 56 | |
pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522 | 250 |
상기 표 11에 나타난 바와 같이, 퓨트레신 생합성 효소 speC가 도입된 W3110 pcc1BAC-pSE280-speC 균주 대비 NCgl2522가 도입된 W3110 pcc1BAC-P(trc)-NCgl2522에서 퓨트레신 생산량이 더 증가하였음을 확인하였다.
이는 상기 NCgl2522 유전자가 대장균에서도 퓨트레신 배출 단백질로서 활성을 가지고 있음을 입증하는 것이다.
본 발명자는 퓨트레신 생성능을 갖는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물 KCCM11138P 에서 트랜스포존 내 NCgl2522를 추가도입하여 NCgl2522 활성을 강화시킨 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰 균주가 증가된 퓨트레신 배출능을 통해 고수율로 퓨트레신을 생산할 수 있음을 확인하고, 상기 균주를 Corynebacterium glutamicum CC01-0510으로 명명한 후 부다페스트 조약 하에 2013년 03월 08일자로 한국미생물보존센터(KCCM)에 기탁하여 기탁번호 KCCM11401P를 부여받았다.
이상의 설명으로부터, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당 업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 이와 관련하여, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.
<110> CJ CHEILJEDANG CORPORATION
<120> Microorganisms having putrescine productivity and process for
producing putrescine using the same
<130> KPA121079-KR-P1
<150> 10-2013-0030020
<151> 2013-03-20
<160> 39
<170> KopatentIn 2.0
<210> 1
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl1469-del-F1_BamHI
<400> 1
cgggatccaa ccttcagaac gcgaatac 28
<210> 2
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl1469-del-R1_SalI
<400> 2
cgcgtcgact tggcactgtg attaccatc 29
<210> 3
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl1469-del-F2_SalI
<400> 3
cgcgtcgact tgggttatat cccctcaga 29
<210> 4
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl1469-del-R2_XbaI
<400> 4
tgctctagat agtgagccaa gacatggaa 29
<210> 5
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-del-F1_BamHI
<400> 5
cgggatccca cgcctgtctg gtcgc 25
<210> 6
<211> 32
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-del-R1_SalI
<400> 6
acgcgtcgac ggatcgtaac tgtaacgaat gg 32
<210> 7
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-del-F2_SalI
<400> 7
acgcgtcgac cgcgtgcatc tttggacac 29
<210> 8
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-del-R2_XbaI
<400> 8
ctagtctaga gagctgcacc aggtagacg 29
<210> 9
<211> 39
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> 1'NCgl2522-F
<400> 9
tgtcgggccc actagtctta aattccagtt gttgccacg 39
<210> 10
<211> 37
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-R-T
<400> 10
gaatgagttc ctcgagctag tgcgcattat tggctcc 37
<210> 11
<211> 37
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-L5
<400> 11
tgcaggtcga ctctagagtt ctgcgtagct gtgtgcc 37
<210> 12
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-L3
<400> 12
ggatcgtaac tgtaacgaat gg 22
<210> 13
<211> 41
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> CJ7-F
<400> 13
cgttacagtt acgatccaga aacatcccag cgctactaat a 41
<210> 14
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> CJ7-R
<400> 14
agtgtttcct ttcgttgggt acg 23
<210> 15
<211> 41
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-R5
<400> 15
caacgaaagg aaacactatg acttcagaaa ccttacaggc g 41
<210> 16
<211> 40
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-R3
<400> 16
tcggtacccg gggatcccac aaaaagcgta gcgatcaacg 40
<210> 17
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> 2'NCgl2522-F
<400> 17
tgtcgggccc actagtcttc aattcgagtt gctgccac 38
<210> 18
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> 2'NCgl2522-L5
<400> 18
tgcaggtcga ctctagacaa ttcgagttgc tgccacac 38
<210> 19
<211> 41
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> 2'NCgl2522-R5
<400> 19
caacgaaagg aaacactatg atttcagaaa ctttgcaggc g 41
<210> 20
<211> 1485
<212> DNA
<213> Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 NCgl2522
<400> 20
atgacttcag aaaccttaca ggcgcaagcg cctacgaaaa cccaacgttg ggctttcctc 60
gccgttatca gcggtggtct ctttctgatc ggtgtagaca actcgattct ctacaccgca 120
ctccctctgc tgcgtgaaca gctcgcagcc accgaaaccc aagcgttgtg gatcatcaac 180
gcatatcccc tgctcatggc gggccttctt ttgggtaccg gcactttggg tgacaaaatc 240
ggccaccgcc ggatgttcct catgggcttg agcattttcg gaatcgcttc acttggtgct 300
gcgtttgctc caactgcgtg ggctcttgtt gctgcgagag ctttccttgg catcggtgcg 360
gcaacgatga tgcctgcaac cttggctctg atccgcatta cgtttgagga tgagcgtgag 420
cgcaacactg caattggtat ttggggttcc gtggcaattc ttggcgctgc ggcaggcccg 480
atcattggtg gtgcgctgtt ggaattcttc tggtggggtt cggttttcct cattaacgtt 540
ccggtggctg ttatcgcgtt gatcgctacg ctttttgtgg cgccggccaa tatcgcgaat 600
ccgtctaagc attgggattt cttgtcgtcg ttctatgcgc tgctcacact tgctgggttg 660
atcatcacga tcaaggaatc tgtgaatact gcacgccata tgcctcttct tttgggtgca 720
gtcatcatgt tgatcattgg tgcggtgttg tttagcagtc gtcagaagaa gatcgaggag 780
ccacttctag atctgtcgtt gttccgtaat cgccttttct taggcggtgt ggttgctgcg 840
ggcatggcga tgtttactgt gtccggtttg gaaatgacta cctcgcagcg tttccagttg 900
tctgtgggtt tcactccact tgaggctggt ttgctcatga tcccagctgc attgggtagc 960
ttcccgatgt ctattatcgg tggtgcaaac ctgcatcgtt ggggcttcaa accgctgatc 1020
agtggtggtt ttgctgccac tgccgttggc atcgccctgt gtatttgggg cgcgactcat 1080
actgatggtt tgccgttttt catcgcgggt ctattcttca tgggcgcggg tgctggttcg 1140
gtaatgtctg tgtcttccac tgcgattatc ggttccgcgc cggtgcgtaa ggctggcatg 1200
gcgtcgtcga tcgaagaggt ctcttatgag ttcggcacgc tgttgtctgt cgcgattttg 1260
ggtagcttgt tcccattctt ctactcgctg catgccccgg cagaggttgc ggataacttc 1320
tcggcgggtg ttcaccacgc gattgatggc gatgcggcgc gtgcatcttt ggacaccgca 1380
tacattaacg tgttgatcat tgccctagta tgcgcagtag cggctgctct gatcagcagt 1440
taccttttcc gcggaaatcc gaagggagcc aataatgcgc actag 1485
<210> 21
<211> 494
<212> PRT
<213> Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 NCgl2522
<400> 21
Met Thr Ser Glu Thr Leu Gln Ala Gln Ala Pro Thr Lys Thr Gln Arg
1 5 10 15
Trp Ala Phe Leu Ala Val Ile Ser Gly Gly Leu Phe Leu Ile Gly Val
20 25 30
Asp Asn Ser Ile Leu Tyr Thr Ala Leu Pro Leu Leu Arg Glu Gln Leu
35 40 45
Ala Ala Thr Glu Thr Gln Ala Leu Trp Ile Ile Asn Ala Tyr Pro Leu
50 55 60
Leu Met Ala Gly Leu Leu Leu Gly Thr Gly Thr Leu Gly Asp Lys Ile
65 70 75 80
Gly His Arg Arg Met Phe Leu Met Gly Leu Ser Ile Phe Gly Ile Ala
85 90 95
Ser Leu Gly Ala Ala Phe Ala Pro Thr Ala Trp Ala Leu Val Ala Ala
100 105 110
Arg Ala Phe Leu Gly Ile Gly Ala Ala Thr Met Met Pro Ala Thr Leu
115 120 125
Ala Leu Ile Arg Ile Thr Phe Glu Asp Glu Arg Glu Arg Asn Thr Ala
130 135 140
Ile Gly Ile Trp Gly Ser Val Ala Ile Leu Gly Ala Ala Ala Gly Pro
145 150 155 160
Ile Ile Gly Gly Ala Leu Leu Glu Phe Phe Trp Trp Gly Ser Val Phe
165 170 175
Leu Ile Asn Val Pro Val Ala Val Ile Ala Leu Ile Ala Thr Leu Phe
180 185 190
Val Ala Pro Ala Asn Ile Ala Asn Pro Ser Lys His Trp Asp Phe Leu
195 200 205
Ser Ser Phe Tyr Ala Leu Leu Thr Leu Ala Gly Leu Ile Ile Thr Ile
210 215 220
Lys Glu Ser Val Asn Thr Ala Arg His Met Pro Leu Leu Leu Gly Ala
225 230 235 240
Val Ile Met Leu Ile Ile Gly Ala Val Leu Phe Ser Ser Arg Gln Lys
245 250 255
Lys Ile Glu Glu Pro Leu Leu Asp Leu Ser Leu Phe Arg Asn Arg Leu
260 265 270
Phe Leu Gly Gly Val Val Ala Ala Gly Met Ala Met Phe Thr Val Ser
275 280 285
Gly Leu Glu Met Thr Thr Ser Gln Arg Phe Gln Leu Ser Val Gly Phe
290 295 300
Thr Pro Leu Glu Ala Gly Leu Leu Met Ile Pro Ala Ala Leu Gly Ser
305 310 315 320
Phe Pro Met Ser Ile Ile Gly Gly Ala Asn Leu His Arg Trp Gly Phe
325 330 335
Lys Pro Leu Ile Ser Gly Gly Phe Ala Ala Thr Ala Val Gly Ile Ala
340 345 350
Leu Cys Ile Trp Gly Ala Thr His Thr Asp Gly Leu Pro Phe Phe Ile
355 360 365
Ala Gly Leu Phe Phe Met Gly Ala Gly Ala Gly Ser Val Met Ser Val
370 375 380
Ser Ser Thr Ala Ile Ile Gly Ser Ala Pro Val Arg Lys Ala Gly Met
385 390 395 400
Ala Ser Ser Ile Glu Glu Val Ser Tyr Glu Phe Gly Thr Leu Leu Ser
405 410 415
Val Ala Ile Leu Gly Ser Leu Phe Pro Phe Phe Tyr Ser Leu His Ala
420 425 430
Pro Ala Glu Val Ala Asp Asn Phe Ser Ala Gly Val His His Ala Ile
435 440 445
Asp Gly Asp Ala Ala Arg Ala Ser Leu Asp Thr Ala Tyr Ile Asn Val
450 455 460
Leu Ile Ile Ala Leu Val Cys Ala Val Ala Ala Ala Leu Ile Ser Ser
465 470 475 480
Tyr Leu Phe Arg Gly Asn Pro Lys Gly Ala Asn Asn Ala His
485 490
<210> 22
<211> 1485
<212> DNA
<213> Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13869 NCgl2522
<400> 22
atgatttcag aaactttgca ggcgcaagcg cctacgaaaa cccaacgttg ggctttcctc 60
gctgttatca gcggtggtct ctttctgatc ggtgtagaca actcaatcct ctacaccgca 120
ctccccctgc tgcgtgaaca actcgcagcc actgaaaccc aagcgttgtg gatcatcaac 180
gcatatcccc tgctcatggc gggtcttctt ttgggtaccg gcactttggg tgacaaaatc 240
ggccaccgcc ggatgttcct catgggcttg agcattttcg gaatcgcttc acttggcgct 300
gcgtttgctc caactgcgtg ggctcttgtt gctgcgagag ctttccttgg catcggtgcg 360
gcgacgatga tgcccgcaac cttggctctg atccgcatta cgtttgaaga tgaacgcgaa 420
cggaacaccg cgattggcat ttggggttct gtggcaattc ttggcgcggc ggcaggtccg 480
atcattggtg gtgcgctgtt ggaattcttc tggtggggtt cggttttcct cattaacgtt 540
ccggtggctg ttatcgcgtt gatcgctacg ctttttgtgg cgccggccaa tatcgcgaat 600
ccgtccaagc actgggattt cttatcctcg ttctatgcat tgcttaccct tgcaggtttg 660
attgtcacca tcaaagaatc ggtaaacact gcacgtcatc tgccactgct tgtaggtgcc 720
atcatcttgc ttatcattgg tgcggtgttg tttagcagtc gtcagaagaa gatcgaggag 780
ccacttctag atctgtcgtt gttccgtaat cgccttttct taggcggtgt ggttgctgcg 840
ggcatggcga tgtttactgt gtccggtttg gaaatgacta cctcgcagcg tttccagttg 900
tctgtgggtt tcactccact tgaggctggt ttgctcatga tcccagctgc attgggtagc 960
ttcccgatgt ctattatcgg tggtgcaaac ttgcatcgtt ggggcttcaa accgctgatc 1020
agtggtggtt tccttgccac ggcagtcggc atcgccctgt gtatttgggg cgcgactcat 1080
actgatggtt tgccgttttt catcgcgggt ctgttcttca tgggcgcggg tgctggttcg 1140
gtaatgtctg tgtcttccac tgcgattatc ggttccgcgc cggtgcgtaa ggctggcatg 1200
gcgtcgtcga tcgaagaggt ctcttatgag ttcggcacgc tgttgtctgt cgcgattttg 1260
ggtagcttgt tcccattctt ctactcgctg catgccccgg cagaggttgc ggataacttc 1320
tcggcgggtg ttcaccacgc gatttatggc gatgcggcgc gtgcatcttt ggacaccgca 1380
tacattaacg tgttgatcat tgccctagta tgcgcagtag cggctgctct gatcagcagt 1440
taccttttcc gcggaaatcc gaagggagcc aataatgcgc actag 1485
<210> 23
<211> 494
<212> PRT
<213> Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13869 NCgl2522
<400> 23
Met Ile Ser Glu Thr Leu Gln Ala Gln Ala Pro Thr Lys Thr Gln Arg
1 5 10 15
Trp Ala Phe Leu Ala Val Ile Ser Gly Gly Leu Phe Leu Ile Gly Val
20 25 30
Asp Asn Ser Ile Leu Tyr Thr Ala Leu Pro Leu Leu Arg Glu Gln Leu
35 40 45
Ala Ala Thr Glu Thr Gln Ala Leu Trp Ile Ile Asn Ala Tyr Pro Leu
50 55 60
Leu Met Ala Gly Leu Leu Leu Gly Thr Gly Thr Leu Gly Asp Lys Ile
65 70 75 80
Gly His Arg Arg Met Phe Leu Met Gly Leu Ser Ile Phe Gly Ile Ala
85 90 95
Ser Leu Gly Ala Ala Phe Ala Pro Thr Ala Trp Ala Leu Val Ala Ala
100 105 110
Arg Ala Phe Leu Gly Ile Gly Ala Ala Thr Met Met Pro Ala Thr Leu
115 120 125
Ala Leu Ile Arg Ile Thr Phe Glu Asp Glu Arg Glu Arg Asn Thr Ala
130 135 140
Ile Gly Ile Trp Gly Ser Val Ala Ile Leu Gly Ala Ala Ala Gly Pro
145 150 155 160
Ile Ile Gly Gly Ala Leu Leu Glu Phe Phe Trp Trp Gly Ser Val Phe
165 170 175
Leu Ile Asn Val Pro Val Ala Val Ile Ala Leu Ile Ala Thr Leu Phe
180 185 190
Val Ala Pro Ala Asn Ile Ala Asn Pro Ser Lys His Trp Asp Phe Leu
195 200 205
Ser Ser Phe Tyr Ala Leu Leu Thr Leu Ala Gly Leu Ile Val Thr Ile
210 215 220
Lys Glu Ser Val Asn Thr Ala Arg His Leu Pro Leu Leu Val Gly Ala
225 230 235 240
Ile Ile Leu Leu Ile Ile Gly Ala Val Leu Phe Ser Ser Arg Gln Lys
245 250 255
Lys Ile Glu Glu Pro Leu Leu Asp Leu Ser Leu Phe Arg Asn Arg Leu
260 265 270
Phe Leu Gly Gly Val Val Ala Ala Gly Met Ala Met Phe Thr Val Ser
275 280 285
Gly Leu Glu Met Thr Thr Ser Gln Arg Phe Gln Leu Ser Val Gly Phe
290 295 300
Thr Pro Leu Glu Ala Gly Leu Leu Met Ile Pro Ala Ala Leu Gly Ser
305 310 315 320
Phe Pro Met Ser Ile Ile Gly Gly Ala Asn Leu His Arg Trp Gly Phe
325 330 335
Lys Pro Leu Ile Ser Gly Gly Phe Leu Ala Thr Ala Val Gly Ile Ala
340 345 350
Leu Cys Ile Trp Gly Ala Thr His Thr Asp Gly Leu Pro Phe Phe Ile
355 360 365
Ala Gly Leu Phe Phe Met Gly Ala Gly Ala Gly Ser Val Met Ser Val
370 375 380
Ser Ser Thr Ala Ile Ile Gly Ser Ala Pro Val Arg Lys Ala Gly Met
385 390 395 400
Ala Ser Ser Ile Glu Glu Val Ser Tyr Glu Phe Gly Thr Leu Leu Ser
405 410 415
Val Ala Ile Leu Gly Ser Leu Phe Pro Phe Phe Tyr Ser Leu His Ala
420 425 430
Pro Ala Glu Val Ala Asp Asn Phe Ser Ala Gly Val His His Ala Ile
435 440 445
Tyr Gly Asp Ala Ala Arg Ala Ser Leu Asp Thr Ala Tyr Ile Asn Val
450 455 460
Leu Ile Ile Ala Leu Val Cys Ala Val Ala Ala Ala Leu Ile Ser Ser
465 470 475 480
Tyr Leu Phe Arg Gly Asn Pro Lys Gly Ala Asn Asn Ala His
485 490
<210> 24
<211> 318
<212> DNA
<213> CJ7 promoter
<400> 24
agaaacatcc cagcgctact aatagggagc gttgaccttc cttccacgga ccggtaatcg 60
gagtgcctaa aaccgcatgc ggcttaggct ccaagatagg ttctgcgcgg ccgggtaatg 120
catcttcttt agcaacaagt tgaggggtag gtgcaaataa gaacgacata gaaatcgtct 180
cctttctgtt tttaatcaac atacaccacc acctaaaaat tccccgacca gcaagttcac 240
agtattcggg cacaatatcg ttgccaaaat attgtttcgg aatatcatgg gatacgtacc 300
caacgaaagg aaacactc 318
<210> 25
<211> 357
<212> PRT
<213> N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (ArgC)
<400> 25
Met Ile Met His Asn Val Tyr Gly Val Thr Met Thr Ile Lys Val Ala
1 5 10 15
Ile Ala Gly Ala Ser Gly Tyr Ala Gly Gly Glu Ile Leu Arg Leu Leu
20 25 30
Leu Gly His Pro Ala Tyr Ala Ser Gly Glu Leu Glu Ile Gly Ala Leu
35 40 45
Thr Ala Ala Ser Thr Ala Gly Ser Thr Leu Gly Glu Leu Met Pro His
50 55 60
Ile Pro Gln Leu Ala Asp Arg Val Ile Gln Asp Thr Thr Ala Glu Thr
65 70 75 80
Leu Ala Gly His Asp Val Val Phe Leu Gly Leu Pro His Gly Phe Ser
85 90 95
Ala Glu Ile Ala Leu Gln Leu Gly Pro Asp Val Thr Val Ile Asp Cys
100 105 110
Ala Ala Asp Phe Arg Leu Gln Asn Ala Ala Asp Trp Glu Lys Phe Tyr
115 120 125
Gly Ser Glu His Gln Gly Thr Trp Pro Tyr Gly Ile Pro Glu Met Pro
130 135 140
Gly His Arg Glu Ala Leu Arg Gly Ala Lys Arg Val Ala Val Pro Gly
145 150 155 160
Cys Phe Pro Thr Gly Ala Thr Leu Ala Leu Leu Pro Ala Val Gln Ala
165 170 175
Gly Leu Ile Glu Pro Asp Val Ser Val Val Ser Ile Thr Gly Val Ser
180 185 190
Gly Ala Gly Lys Lys Ala Ser Val Ala Leu Leu Gly Ser Glu Thr Met
195 200 205
Gly Ser Leu Lys Ala Tyr Asn Thr Ser Gly Lys His Arg His Thr Pro
210 215 220
Glu Ile Ala Gln Asn Leu Gly Glu Val Ser Asp Lys Pro Val Lys Val
225 230 235 240
Ser Phe Thr Pro Val Leu Ala Pro Leu Pro Arg Gly Ile Leu Thr Thr
245 250 255
Ala Thr Ala Pro Leu Lys Glu Gly Val Thr Ala Glu Gln Ala Arg Ala
260 265 270
Val Tyr Glu Glu Phe Tyr Ala Gln Glu Thr Phe Val His Val Leu Pro
275 280 285
Glu Gly Ala Gln Pro Gln Thr Gln Ala Val Leu Gly Ser Asn Met Cys
290 295 300
His Val Gln Val Glu Ile Asp Glu Glu Ala Gly Lys Val Leu Val Thr
305 310 315 320
Ser Ala Ile Asp Asn Leu Thr Lys Gly Thr Ala Gly Ala Ala Val Gln
325 330 335
Cys Met Asn Leu Ser Val Gly Phe Asp Glu Ala Ala Gly Leu Pro Gln
340 345 350
Val Gly Val Ala Pro
355
<210> 26
<211> 388
<212> PRT
<213> ornithine acetyltransferase (ArgJ)
<400> 26
Met Ala Glu Lys Gly Ile Thr Ala Pro Lys Gly Phe Val Ala Ser Ala
1 5 10 15
Thr Thr Ala Gly Ile Lys Ala Ser Gly Asn Pro Asp Met Ala Leu Val
20 25 30
Val Asn Gln Gly Pro Glu Phe Ser Ala Ala Ala Val Phe Thr Arg Asn
35 40 45
Arg Val Phe Ala Ala Pro Val Lys Val Ser Arg Glu Asn Val Ala Asp
50 55 60
Gly Gln Ile Arg Ala Val Leu Tyr Asn Ala Gly Asn Ala Asn Ala Cys
65 70 75 80
Asn Gly Leu Gln Gly Glu Lys Asp Ala Arg Glu Ser Val Ser His Leu
85 90 95
Ala Gln Asn Leu Gly Leu Glu Asp Ser Asp Ile Gly Val Cys Ser Thr
100 105 110
Gly Leu Ile Gly Glu Leu Leu Pro Met Asp Lys Leu Asn Ala Gly Ile
115 120 125
Asp Gln Leu Thr Ala Glu Gly Ala Leu Gly Asp Asn Gly Ala Ala Ala
130 135 140
Ala Lys Ala Ile Met Thr Thr Asp Thr Val Asp Lys Glu Thr Val Val
145 150 155 160
Phe Ala Asp Gly Trp Thr Val Gly Gly Met Gly Lys Gly Val Gly Met
165 170 175
Met Ala Pro Ser Leu Ala Thr Met Leu Val Cys Leu Thr Thr Asp Ala
180 185 190
Ser Val Thr Gln Glu Met Ala Gln Ile Ala Leu Ala Asn Ala Thr Ala
195 200 205
Val Thr Phe Asp Thr Leu Asp Ile Asp Gly Ser Thr Ser Thr Asn Asp
210 215 220
Thr Val Phe Leu Leu Ala Ser Gly Ala Ser Gly Ile Thr Pro Thr Gln
225 230 235 240
Asp Glu Leu Asn Asp Ala Val Tyr Ala Ala Cys Ser Asp Ile Ala Ala
245 250 255
Lys Leu Gln Ala Asp Ala Glu Gly Val Thr Lys Arg Val Ala Val Thr
260 265 270
Val Val Gly Thr Thr Asn Asn Glu Gln Ala Ile Asn Ala Ala Arg Thr
275 280 285
Val Ala Arg Asp Asn Leu Phe Lys Cys Ala Met Phe Gly Ser Asp Pro
290 295 300
Asn Trp Gly Arg Val Leu Ala Ala Val Gly Met Ala Asp Ala Asp Met
305 310 315 320
Glu Pro Glu Lys Ile Ser Val Phe Phe Asn Gly Gln Ala Val Cys Leu
325 330 335
Asp Ser Thr Gly Ala Pro Gly Ala Arg Glu Val Asp Leu Ser Gly Ala
340 345 350
Asp Ile Asp Val Arg Ile Asp Leu Gly Thr Ser Gly Glu Gly Gln Ala
355 360 365
Thr Val Arg Thr Thr Asp Leu Ser Phe Ser Tyr Val Glu Ile Asn Ser
370 375 380
Ala Tyr Ser Ser
385
<210> 27
<211> 317
<212> PRT
<213> acetylglutamate kinase (ArgB)
<400> 27
Met Asn Asp Leu Ile Lys Asp Leu Gly Ser Glu Val Arg Ala Asn Val
1 5 10 15
Leu Ala Glu Ala Leu Pro Trp Leu Gln His Phe Arg Asp Lys Ile Val
20 25 30
Val Val Lys Tyr Gly Gly Asn Ala Met Val Asp Asp Asp Leu Lys Ala
35 40 45
Ala Phe Ala Ala Asp Met Val Phe Leu Arg Thr Val Gly Ala Lys Pro
50 55 60
Val Val Val His Gly Gly Gly Pro Gln Ile Ser Glu Met Leu Asn Arg
65 70 75 80
Val Gly Leu Gln Gly Glu Phe Lys Gly Gly Phe Arg Val Thr Thr Pro
85 90 95
Glu Val Met Asp Ile Val Arg Met Val Leu Phe Gly Gln Val Gly Arg
100 105 110
Asp Leu Val Gly Leu Ile Asn Ser His Gly Pro Tyr Ala Val Gly Thr
115 120 125
Ser Gly Glu Asp Ala Gly Leu Phe Thr Ala Gln Lys Arg Met Val Asn
130 135 140
Ile Asp Gly Val Pro Thr Asp Ile Gly Leu Val Gly Asp Ile Ile Asn
145 150 155 160
Val Asp Ala Ser Ser Leu Met Asp Ile Ile Glu Ala Gly Arg Ile Pro
165 170 175
Val Val Ser Thr Ile Ala Pro Gly Glu Asp Gly Gln Ile Tyr Asn Ile
180 185 190
Asn Ala Asp Thr Ala Ala Gly Ala Leu Ala Ala Ala Ile Gly Ala Glu
195 200 205
Arg Leu Leu Val Leu Thr Asn Val Glu Gly Leu Tyr Thr Asp Trp Pro
210 215 220
Asp Lys Ser Ser Leu Val Ser Lys Ile Lys Ala Thr Glu Leu Glu Ala
225 230 235 240
Ile Leu Pro Gly Leu Asp Ser Gly Met Ile Pro Lys Met Glu Ser Cys
245 250 255
Leu Asn Ala Val Arg Gly Gly Val Ser Ala Ala His Val Ile Asp Gly
260 265 270
Arg Ile Ala His Ser Val Leu Leu Glu Leu Leu Thr Met Gly Gly Ile
275 280 285
Gly Thr Met Val Leu Pro Asp Val Phe Asp Arg Glu Asn Tyr Pro Glu
290 295 300
Gly Thr Val Phe Arg Lys Asp Asp Lys Asp Gly Glu Leu
305 310 315
<210> 28
<211> 391
<212> PRT
<213> acetylornithine aminotrasnferase (ArgD)
<400> 28
Met Ser Thr Leu Glu Thr Trp Pro Gln Val Ile Ile Asn Thr Tyr Gly
1 5 10 15
Thr Pro Pro Val Glu Leu Val Ser Gly Lys Gly Ala Thr Val Thr Asp
20 25 30
Asp Gln Gly Asn Val Tyr Ile Asp Leu Leu Ala Gly Ile Ala Val Asn
35 40 45
Ala Leu Gly His Ala His Pro Ala Ile Ile Glu Ala Val Thr Asn Gln
50 55 60
Ile Gly Gln Leu Gly His Val Ser Asn Leu Phe Ala Ser Arg Pro Val
65 70 75 80
Val Glu Val Ala Glu Glu Leu Ile Lys Arg Phe Ser Leu Asp Asp Ala
85 90 95
Thr Leu Ala Ala Gln Thr Arg Val Phe Phe Cys Asn Ser Gly Ala Glu
100 105 110
Ala Asn Glu Ala Ala Phe Lys Ile Ala Arg Leu Thr Gly Arg Ser Arg
115 120 125
Ile Leu Ala Ala Val His Gly Phe His Gly Arg Thr Met Gly Ser Leu
130 135 140
Ala Leu Thr Gly Gln Pro Asp Lys Arg Glu Ala Phe Leu Pro Met Pro
145 150 155 160
Ser Gly Val Glu Phe Tyr Pro Tyr Gly Asp Thr Asp Tyr Leu Arg Lys
165 170 175
Met Val Glu Thr Asn Pro Thr Asp Val Ala Ala Ile Phe Leu Glu Pro
180 185 190
Ile Gln Gly Glu Thr Gly Val Val Pro Ala Pro Glu Gly Phe Leu Lys
195 200 205
Ala Val Arg Glu Leu Cys Asp Glu Tyr Gly Ile Leu Met Ile Thr Asp
210 215 220
Glu Val Gln Thr Gly Val Gly Arg Thr Gly Asp Phe Phe Ala His Gln
225 230 235 240
His Asp Gly Val Val Pro Asp Val Val Thr Met Ala Lys Gly Leu Gly
245 250 255
Gly Gly Leu Pro Ile Gly Ala Cys Leu Ala Thr Gly Arg Ala Ala Glu
260 265 270
Leu Met Thr Pro Gly Lys His Gly Thr Thr Phe Gly Gly Asn Pro Val
275 280 285
Ala Cys Ala Ala Ala Lys Ala Val Leu Ser Val Val Asp Asp Ala Phe
290 295 300
Cys Ala Glu Val Ala Arg Lys Gly Glu Leu Phe Lys Glu Leu Leu Ala
305 310 315 320
Lys Val Asp Gly Val Val Asp Val Arg Gly Arg Gly Leu Met Leu Gly
325 330 335
Val Val Leu Glu Arg Asp Val Ala Lys Gln Ala Val Leu Asp Gly Phe
340 345 350
Lys His Gly Val Ile Leu Asn Ala Pro Ala Asp Asn Ile Ile Arg Leu
355 360 365
Thr Pro Pro Leu Val Ile Thr Asp Glu Glu Ile Ala Asp Ala Val Lys
370 375 380
Ala Ile Ala Glu Thr Ile Ala
385 390
<210> 29
<211> 319
<212> PRT
<213> ornithine carbamoyltransferase (ArgF)
<400> 29
Met Thr Ser Gln Pro Gln Val Arg His Phe Leu Ala Asp Asp Asp Leu
1 5 10 15
Thr Pro Ala Glu Gln Ala Glu Val Leu Thr Leu Ala Ala Lys Leu Lys
20 25 30
Ala Ala Pro Phe Ser Glu Arg Pro Leu Glu Gly Pro Lys Ser Val Ala
35 40 45
Val Leu Phe Asp Lys Thr Ser Thr Arg Thr Arg Phe Ser Phe Asp Ala
50 55 60
Gly Ile Ala His Leu Gly Gly His Ala Ile Val Val Asp Ser Gly Ser
65 70 75 80
Ser Gln Met Gly Lys Gly Glu Ser Leu Gln Asp Thr Ala Ala Val Leu
85 90 95
Ser Arg Tyr Val Glu Ala Ile Val Trp Arg Thr Tyr Ala His Ser Asn
100 105 110
Phe His Ala Met Ala Glu Thr Ser Thr Val Pro Leu Val Asn Ser Leu
115 120 125
Ser Asp Asp Leu His Pro Cys Gln Ile Leu Ala Asp Leu Gln Thr Ile
130 135 140
Val Glu Asn Leu Ser Pro Glu Glu Gly Pro Ala Gly Leu Lys Gly Lys
145 150 155 160
Lys Ala Val Tyr Leu Gly Asp Gly Asp Asn Asn Met Ala Asn Ser Tyr
165 170 175
Met Ile Gly Phe Ala Thr Ala Gly Met Asp Ile Ser Ile Ile Ala Pro
180 185 190
Glu Gly Phe Gln Pro Arg Ala Glu Phe Val Glu Arg Ala Glu Lys Arg
195 200 205
Gly Gln Glu Thr Gly Ala Lys Val Val Val Thr Asp Ser Leu Asp Glu
210 215 220
Val Ala Gly Ala Asp Val Val Ile Thr Asp Thr Trp Val Ser Met Gly
225 230 235 240
Met Glu Asn Asp Gly Ile Asp Arg Thr Thr Pro Phe Val Pro Tyr Gln
245 250 255
Val Asn Asp Glu Val Met Ala Lys Ala Asn Asp Gly Ala Ile Phe Leu
260 265 270
His Cys Leu Pro Ala Tyr Arg Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Ala Ser Val Ile
275 280 285
Asp Gly Pro Ala Ser Lys Val Phe Asp Glu Ala Glu Asn Arg Leu His
290 295 300
Ala Gln Lys Ala Leu Leu Val Trp Leu Leu Ala Asn Gln Pro Arg
305 310 315
<210> 30
<211> 533
<212> PRT
<213> glutamate secretpry protein NCgl1221
<400> 30
Met Ile Leu Gly Val Pro Ile Gln Tyr Leu Leu Tyr Ser Leu Trp Asn
1 5 10 15
Trp Ile Val Asp Thr Gly Phe Asp Val Ala Ile Ile Leu Val Leu Ala
20 25 30
Phe Leu Ile Pro Arg Ile Gly Arg Leu Ala Met Arg Ile Ile Lys Arg
35 40 45
Arg Val Glu Ser Ala Ala Asp Ala Asp Thr Thr Lys Asn Gln Leu Ala
50 55 60
Phe Ala Gly Val Gly Val Tyr Ile Ala Gln Ile Val Ala Phe Phe Met
65 70 75 80
Leu Ala Val Ser Ala Met Gln Ala Phe Gly Phe Ser Leu Ala Gly Ala
85 90 95
Ala Ile Pro Ala Thr Ile Ala Ser Ala Ala Ile Gly Leu Gly Ala Gln
100 105 110
Ser Ile Val Ala Asp Phe Leu Ala Gly Phe Phe Ile Leu Thr Glu Lys
115 120 125
Gln Phe Gly Val Gly Asp Trp Val Arg Phe Glu Gly Asn Gly Ile Val
130 135 140
Val Glu Gly Thr Val Ile Glu Ile Thr Met Arg Ala Thr Lys Ile Arg
145 150 155 160
Thr Ile Ala Gln Glu Thr Val Ile Ile Pro Asn Ser Thr Ala Lys Val
165 170 175
Cys Ile Asn Asn Ser Asn Asn Trp Ser Arg Ala Val Val Val Ile Pro
180 185 190
Ile Pro Met Leu Gly Ser Glu Asn Ile Thr Asp Val Ile Ala Arg Ser
195 200 205
Glu Ala Ala Thr Arg Arg Ala Leu Gly Gln Glu Lys Ile Ala Pro Glu
210 215 220
Ile Leu Gly Glu Leu Asp Val His Pro Ala Thr Glu Val Thr Pro Pro
225 230 235 240
Thr Val Val Gly Met Pro Trp Met Val Thr Met Arg Phe Leu Val Gln
245 250 255
Val Thr Ala Gly Asn Gln Trp Leu Val Glu Arg Ala Ile Arg Thr Glu
260 265 270
Ile Ile Ser Glu Phe Trp Glu Glu Tyr Gly Ser Ala Thr Thr Thr Ser
275 280 285
Gly Thr Leu Ile Asp Ser Leu His Val Glu His Glu Glu Pro Lys Thr
290 295 300
Ser Leu Ile Asp Ala Ser Pro Gln Ala Leu Lys Glu Pro Lys Pro Glu
305 310 315 320
Ala Ala Ala Thr Val Ala Ser Leu Ala Ala Ser Ser Asn Asp Asp Ala
325 330 335
Asp Asn Ala Asp Ala Ser Val Ile Asn Ala Gly Asn Pro Glu Lys Glu
340 345 350
Leu Asp Ser Asp Val Leu Glu Gln Glu Leu Ser Ser Glu Glu Pro Glu
355 360 365
Glu Thr Ala Lys Pro Asp His Ser Leu Arg Gly Phe Phe Arg Thr Asp
370 375 380
Tyr Tyr Pro Asn Arg Trp Gln Lys Ile Leu Ser Phe Gly Gly Arg Val
385 390 395 400
Arg Met Ser Thr Ser Leu Leu Leu Gly Ala Leu Leu Leu Leu Ser Leu
405 410 415
Phe Lys Val Met Thr Val Glu Pro Ser Glu Asn Trp Gln Asn Ser Ser
420 425 430
Gly Trp Leu Ser Pro Ser Thr Ala Thr Ser Thr Ala Val Thr Thr Ser
435 440 445
Glu Thr Ser Ala Pro Val Ser Thr Pro Ser Met Thr Val Pro Thr Thr
450 455 460
Val Glu Glu Thr Pro Thr Met Glu Ser Asn Val Glu Thr Gln Gln Glu
465 470 475 480
Thr Ser Thr Pro Ala Thr Ala Thr Pro Gln Arg Ala Asp Thr Ile Glu
485 490 495
Pro Thr Glu Glu Ala Thr Ser Gln Glu Glu Thr Thr Ala Ser Gln Thr
500 505 510
Gln Ser Pro Ala Val Glu Ala Pro Thr Ala Val Gln Glu Thr Val Ala
515 520 525
Pro Thr Ser Thr Pro
530
<210> 31
<211> 203
<212> PRT
<213> acetyltransferase NCgl1469
<400> 31
Met Ser Pro Thr Val Leu Pro Ala Thr Gln Ala Asp Phe Pro Lys Ile
1 5 10 15
Val Asp Val Leu Val Glu Ala Phe Ala Asn Asp Pro Ala Phe Leu Arg
20 25 30
Trp Ile Pro Gln Pro Asp Pro Gly Ser Ala Lys Leu Arg Ala Leu Phe
35 40 45
Glu Leu Gln Ile Glu Lys Gln Tyr Ala Val Ala Gly Asn Ile Asp Val
50 55 60
Ala Arg Asp Ser Glu Gly Glu Ile Val Gly Val Ala Leu Trp Asp Arg
65 70 75 80
Pro Asp Gly Asn His Ser Ala Lys Asp Gln Ala Ala Met Leu Pro Arg
85 90 95
Leu Val Ser Ile Phe Gly Ile Lys Ala Ala Gln Val Ala Trp Thr Asp
100 105 110
Leu Ser Ser Ala Arg Phe His Pro Lys Phe Pro His Trp Tyr Leu Tyr
115 120 125
Thr Val Ala Thr Ser Ser Ser Ala Arg Gly Thr Gly Val Gly Ser Ala
130 135 140
Leu Leu Asn His Gly Ile Ala Arg Ala Gly Asp Glu Ala Ile Tyr Leu
145 150 155 160
Glu Ala Thr Ser Thr Arg Ala Ala Gln Leu Tyr Asn Arg Leu Gly Phe
165 170 175
Val Pro Leu Gly Tyr Ile Pro Ser Asp Asp Asp Gly Thr Pro Glu Leu
180 185 190
Ala Met Trp Lys Pro Pro Ala Met Pro Thr Val
195 200
<210> 32
<211> 203
<212> PRT
<213> acetyltransferase NCgl1469
<400> 32
Met Ser Pro Thr Val Leu Pro Ala Thr Gln Ala Asp Phe Pro Lys Ile
1 5 10 15
Val Asp Val Leu Val Glu Ala Phe Ala Asn Asp Pro Ala Phe Leu Arg
20 25 30
Trp Ile Pro Gln Pro Asp Pro Gly Ser Ala Lys Leu Arg Ala Leu Phe
35 40 45
Glu Leu Gln Ile Glu Lys Gln Tyr Ala Val Ala Gly Asn Ile Asp Val
50 55 60
Ala Arg Asp Ser Glu Gly Glu Ile Val Gly Val Ala Leu Trp Asp Arg
65 70 75 80
Pro Asp Gly Asn His Ser Ala Lys Asp Gln Ala Ala Ile Leu Pro Arg
85 90 95
Leu Val Ser Ile Phe Gly Ile Lys Ala Ala Gln Val Ala Trp Thr Asp
100 105 110
Leu Ser Ser Ala Arg Phe His Pro Lys Phe Pro His Trp Tyr Leu Tyr
115 120 125
Thr Val Ala Thr Ser Ser Ser Ala Arg Gly Thr Gly Val Gly Ser Ala
130 135 140
Leu Leu Asn His Gly Ile Ala Arg Ala Gly Asp Glu Ala Ile Tyr Leu
145 150 155 160
Glu Ala Thr Ser Thr Arg Ala Ala Gln Leu Tyr Asn Arg Leu Gly Phe
165 170 175
Val Pro Leu Gly Tyr Ile Pro Ser Asp Asp Asp Gly Thr Pro Glu Leu
180 185 190
Ala Met Trp Lys Pro Pro Ala Met Pro Thr Val
195 200
<210> 33
<211> 711
<212> PRT
<213> ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
<400> 33
Met Lys Ser Met Asn Ile Ala Ala Ser Ser Glu Leu Val Ser Arg Leu
1 5 10 15
Ser Ser His Arg Arg Val Val Ala Leu Gly Asp Thr Asp Phe Thr Asp
20 25 30
Val Ala Ala Val Val Ile Thr Ala Ala Asp Ser Arg Ser Gly Ile Leu
35 40 45
Ala Leu Leu Lys Arg Thr Gly Phe His Leu Pro Val Phe Leu Tyr Ser
50 55 60
Glu His Ala Val Glu Leu Pro Ala Gly Val Thr Ala Val Ile Asn Gly
65 70 75 80
Asn Glu Gln Gln Trp Leu Glu Leu Glu Ser Ala Ala Cys Gln Tyr Glu
85 90 95
Glu Asn Leu Leu Pro Pro Phe Tyr Asp Thr Leu Thr Gln Tyr Val Glu
100 105 110
Met Gly Asn Ser Thr Phe Ala Cys Pro Gly His Gln His Gly Ala Phe
115 120 125
Phe Lys Lys His Pro Ala Gly Arg His Phe Tyr Asp Phe Phe Gly Glu
130 135 140
Asn Val Phe Arg Ala Asp Met Cys Asn Ala Asp Val Lys Leu Gly Asp
145 150 155 160
Leu Leu Ile His Glu Gly Ser Ala Lys Asp Ala Gln Lys Phe Ala Ala
165 170 175
Lys Val Phe His Ala Asp Lys Thr Tyr Phe Val Leu Asn Gly Thr Ser
180 185 190
Ala Ala Asn Lys Val Val Thr Asn Ala Leu Leu Thr Arg Gly Asp Leu
195 200 205
Val Leu Phe Asp Arg Asn Asn His Lys Ser Asn His His Gly Ala Leu
210 215 220
Ile Gln Ala Gly Ala Thr Pro Val Tyr Leu Glu Ala Ser Arg Asn Pro
225 230 235 240
Phe Gly Phe Ile Gly Gly Ile Asp Ala His Cys Phe Asn Glu Glu Tyr
245 250 255
Leu Arg Gln Gln Ile Arg Asp Val Ala Pro Glu Lys Ala Asp Leu Pro
260 265 270
Arg Pro Tyr Arg Leu Ala Ile Ile Gln Leu Gly Thr Tyr Asp Gly Thr
275 280 285
Val Tyr Asn Ala Arg Gln Val Ile Asp Thr Val Gly His Leu Cys Asp
290 295 300
Tyr Ile Leu Phe Asp Ser Ala Trp Val Gly Tyr Glu Gln Phe Ile Pro
305 310 315 320
Met Met Ala Asp Ser Ser Pro Leu Leu Leu Glu Leu Asn Glu Asn Asp
325 330 335
Pro Gly Ile Phe Val Thr Gln Ser Val His Lys Gln Gln Ala Gly Phe
340 345 350
Ser Gln Thr Ser Gln Ile His Lys Lys Asp Asn His Ile Arg Gly Gln
355 360 365
Ala Arg Phe Cys Pro His Lys Arg Leu Asn Asn Ala Phe Met Leu His
370 375 380
Ala Ser Thr Ser Pro Phe Tyr Pro Leu Phe Ala Ala Leu Asp Val Asn
385 390 395 400
Ala Lys Ile His Glu Gly Glu Ser Gly Arg Arg Leu Trp Ala Glu Cys
405 410 415
Val Glu Ile Gly Ile Glu Ala Arg Lys Ala Ile Leu Ala Arg Cys Lys
420 425 430
Leu Phe Arg Pro Phe Ile Pro Pro Val Val Asp Gly Lys Leu Trp Gln
435 440 445
Asp Tyr Pro Thr Ser Val Leu Ala Ser Asp Arg Arg Phe Phe Ser Phe
450 455 460
Glu Pro Gly Ala Lys Trp His Gly Phe Glu Gly Tyr Ala Ala Asp Gln
465 470 475 480
Tyr Phe Val Asp Pro Cys Lys Leu Leu Leu Thr Thr Pro Gly Ile Asp
485 490 495
Ala Glu Thr Gly Glu Tyr Ser Asp Phe Gly Val Pro Ala Thr Ile Leu
500 505 510
Ala His Tyr Leu Arg Glu Asn Gly Ile Val Pro Glu Lys Cys Asp Leu
515 520 525
Asn Ser Ile Leu Phe Leu Leu Thr Pro Ala Glu Ser His Glu Lys Leu
530 535 540
Ala Gln Leu Val Ala Met Leu Ala Gln Phe Glu Gln His Ile Glu Asp
545 550 555 560
Asp Ser Pro Leu Val Glu Val Leu Pro Ser Val Tyr Asn Lys Tyr Pro
565 570 575
Val Arg Tyr Arg Asp Tyr Thr Leu Arg Gln Leu Cys Gln Glu Met His
580 585 590
Asp Leu Tyr Val Ser Phe Asp Val Lys Asp Leu Gln Lys Ala Met Phe
595 600 605
Arg Gln Gln Ser Phe Pro Ser Val Val Met Asn Pro Gln Asp Ala His
610 615 620
Ser Ala Tyr Ile Arg Gly Asp Val Glu Leu Val Arg Ile Arg Asp Ala
625 630 635 640
Glu Gly Arg Ile Ala Ala Glu Gly Ala Leu Pro Tyr Pro Pro Gly Val
645 650 655
Leu Cys Val Val Pro Gly Glu Val Trp Gly Gly Ala Val Gln Arg Tyr
660 665 670
Phe Leu Ala Leu Glu Glu Gly Val Asn Leu Leu Pro Gly Phe Ser Pro
675 680 685
Glu Leu Gln Gly Val Tyr Ser Glu Thr Asp Ala Asp Gly Val Lys Arg
690 695 700
Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Val Leu Lys
705 710
<210> 34
<211> 44
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> SPEC-F primer
<400> 34
cacaggaaac agaccatgga tgaaatcaat gaatattgcc gcca 44
<210> 35
<211> 42
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> SPEC-R primer
<400> 35
gtgcaggtgc tgaattctta cttcaacaca taaccgtaca ac 42
<210> 36
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> Ptrc-F primer
<400> 36
tgcaggcatg caagcttcga catcataacg gttctggc 38
<210> 37
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> Ptrc-R primer
<400> 37
attatacgag ccggatgatt aattg 25
<210> 38
<211> 40
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-F primer
<400> 38
catccggctc gtataatatg acttcagaaa ccttacaggc 40
<210> 39
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> NCgl2522-R primer
<400> 39
atagaatact caagcttcta gtgcgcatta ttggctcc 38
Claims (10)
- 서열번호: 21 또는 23으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 단백질의 활성이 강화되도록 변형된, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물이 추가로 오르니틴 카르바모일 트렌스퍼라아제(ArgF) 및 글루타메이트 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221)의 활성이 내재적 활성에 비해 약화되도록 변형되고, 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)의 활성이 강화된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 오르니틴 카르바모일 트렌스퍼라아제(ArgF)가 서열번호: 29로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하고, 글루타메이트 배출에 관여하는 단백질(NCgl1221)이 서열번호: 30으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하고, 오르니틴 디카복실라아제(ODC)가 서열번호: 33으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물이 추가적으로 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴 아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 및 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD)의 활성이 내재적 활성에 비해 강화되도록 변형된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 아세틸 감마 글루타밀 포스페이트 리덕타아제(ArgC), 아세틸글루타메이트 신타아제 또는 오르니틴 아세틸트랜스퍼라아제(ArgJ), 아세틸글루타메이트 키나아제(ArgB), 및 아세틸오르니틴 아미노트랜스퍼라아제(ArgD)가 각각 서열번호: 25, 26, 27 및 28로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물이 추가적으로 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제(NCgl1469)의 활성이 약화된 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 아세틸트렌스퍼라아제(NCgl1469)가 서열번호: 31 또는 32로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물이 에스케리키아 속 미생물 또는 코리네형 미생물인 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 미생물이 대장균 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰인 것인, 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물.
- (i) 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 퓨트레신 생산능을 갖는 미생물을 배양하여 배양물을 수득하는 단계; 및
(ii) 상기 배양된 미생물 또는 배양물로부터 퓨트레신을 회수하는 단계를 포함하는, 퓨트레신의 생산방법.
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201480017057.0A CN105492593B (zh) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | 用于腐胺生产的重组微生物和使用其生产腐胺的方法 |
PCT/KR2014/001509 WO2014148743A1 (ko) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
RU2015142261A RU2665825C2 (ru) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Микроорганизмы, продуцирующие путресцин, и способ получения путресцина с использованием этих микроорганизмов |
AU2014238707A AU2014238707B2 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Recombinant microorganism for putrescine production and method for producing putrescine using same |
BR112015018599-1A BR112015018599B1 (pt) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Micro-organismos com produtividade de putrescina e processo para produzir putrescina que utiliza os mesmos |
HUE14768563A HUE048852T2 (hu) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Putreszcint termelõ mikroorganizmusok és eljárás putreszcin elõállítására azok alkalmazásával |
MYPI2015001984A MY172080A (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Microorganisms having putrescine productivity and process for producing putrescine using the same |
JP2016504226A JP6297134B2 (ja) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | プトレシン生産性を有する微生物及びそれを用いたプトレシン生産方法 |
US14/778,383 US10221433B2 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Microorganisms having putrescine productivity and process for producing putrescine using the same |
EP14768563.0A EP2977443B1 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-25 | Microorganisms having putrescine productivity and process for producing putrescine using the same |
TW105108481A TWI657142B (zh) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-03-19 | 具有腐胺生產力之微生物及使用其產生腐胺之方法 |
TW103110374A TWI632238B (zh) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-03-19 | 具有腐胺生產力之微生物及使用其產生腐胺之方法 |
US16/246,082 US11053524B2 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2019-01-11 | Microorganisms having putrescine productivity and process for producing putrescine using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20130030020 | 2013-03-20 | ||
KR1020130030020 | 2013-03-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140115244A true KR20140115244A (ko) | 2014-09-30 |
KR101607741B1 KR101607741B1 (ko) | 2016-03-31 |
Family
ID=51758636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140017243A KR101607741B1 (ko) | 2013-03-20 | 2014-02-14 | 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10221433B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2977443B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6297134B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101607741B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105492593B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2014238707B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112015018599B1 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUE048852T2 (ko) |
MY (1) | MY172080A (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2665825C2 (ko) |
TW (2) | TWI632238B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2014148743A1 (ko) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150124398A (ko) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-05 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 생산 변이주 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
EP3109318A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-28 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
WO2017014532A1 (ko) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-01-26 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산방법 |
WO2017159976A1 (ko) | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산 방법 |
WO2018230977A1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-20 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 |
WO2018230978A1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-20 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 |
WO2019017706A2 (ko) | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
US10450262B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-10-22 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Method for purifying 1,4-diaminobutane |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101607741B1 (ko) | 2013-03-20 | 2016-03-31 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
EP3135757B1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2019-02-20 | CJ Cheiljedang Corporation | Diamine-producing microorganism and method for producing diamine using same |
EP3135758B1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2021-12-29 | CJ Cheiljedang Corporation | Diamine-producing microorganism and method for producing diamine using same |
JP6663757B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-11 | 2020-03-13 | 日清ファルマ株式会社 | ポリアミン高含有酵母及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR920000933B1 (ko) | 1989-07-28 | 1992-01-31 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | 평면 방전형 칼라 방전 표시 패널 |
JP4623825B2 (ja) | 1999-12-16 | 2011-02-02 | 協和発酵バイオ株式会社 | 新規ポリヌクレオチド |
JP4479283B2 (ja) | 2004-03-04 | 2010-06-09 | 味の素株式会社 | L−システイン生産菌及びl−システインの製造法 |
NZ552631A (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2009-09-25 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Biochemical synthesis of 1,4-butanediamine |
KR100620092B1 (ko) | 2004-12-16 | 2006-09-08 | 씨제이 주식회사 | 코리네박테리움 속 세포로부터 유래된 신규한 프로모터서열, 그를 포함하는 발현 카세트 및 벡터, 상기 벡터를포함하는 숙주 세포 및 그를 이용하여 유전자를 발현하는방법 |
KR100882259B1 (ko) | 2006-10-12 | 2009-02-09 | 주식회사 코캣 | 탈질, 탈황, 함산소 화합물 제조를 위한 탄화수소 기질의선택산화 방법 |
RU2355759C1 (ru) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-05-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт Аджиномото-Генетика" (ЗАО АГРИ) | СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ АРОМАТИЧЕСКОЙ L-АМИНОКИСЛОТЫ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ БАКТЕРИИ, ПРИНАДЛЕЖАЩЕЙ К РОДУ Escherichia, В КОТОРОЙ ИНАКТИВИРОВАН ГЕН ydiB, СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СЛОЖНОГО ЭФИРА НИЗШИХ АЛКИЛОВ АЛЬФА-L-АСПАРТИЛ-L-ФЕНИЛАЛАНИНА |
KR100930203B1 (ko) | 2008-01-28 | 2009-12-07 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 개량된 프로모터 및 이를 이용한 l-라이신의 생산 방법 |
MY175283A (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2020-06-18 | Korea Advanced Inst Sci & Tech | Mutant microorganisms having high ability to produce putrescine and method for producing putrescine using the same |
KR20120003634A (ko) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 현대위아 주식회사 | 차륜용 회전 지지 장치 |
KR101348461B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-08 | 2014-01-08 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용하여 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법 |
CN103492553B (zh) | 2011-02-22 | 2018-06-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于生产尸胺的方法和重组微生物 |
ES2655764T3 (es) * | 2012-01-11 | 2018-02-21 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganismo recombinante que tiene una capacidad mejorada de producción de putrescina y un procedimiento para producir putrescina utilizando el mismo |
US9290771B2 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2016-03-22 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Recombinant microorganism having an enhanced ability to produce putrescine and a method for producing putrescine using the same |
KR101607741B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-20 | 2016-03-31 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
CN106459888B (zh) * | 2014-04-25 | 2019-12-24 | Cj第一制糖株式会社 | 用于产生腐胺的微生物和使用其产生腐胺的方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 KR KR1020140017243A patent/KR101607741B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-02-25 EP EP14768563.0A patent/EP2977443B1/en active Active
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201480017057.0A patent/CN105492593B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-25 JP JP2016504226A patent/JP6297134B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-25 BR BR112015018599-1A patent/BR112015018599B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-02-25 US US14/778,383 patent/US10221433B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-25 RU RU2015142261A patent/RU2665825C2/ru active
- 2014-02-25 MY MYPI2015001984A patent/MY172080A/en unknown
- 2014-02-25 AU AU2014238707A patent/AU2014238707B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-25 HU HUE14768563A patent/HUE048852T2/hu unknown
- 2014-02-25 WO PCT/KR2014/001509 patent/WO2014148743A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2014-03-19 TW TW103110374A patent/TWI632238B/zh active
- 2014-03-19 TW TW105108481A patent/TWI657142B/zh active
-
2019
- 2019-01-11 US US16/246,082 patent/US11053524B2/en active Active
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150124398A (ko) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-05 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 생산 변이주 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
US10450262B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-10-22 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Method for purifying 1,4-diaminobutane |
CN107849576A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2018-03-27 | Cj第制糖株式会社 | 用于产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的微生物以及使用这些微生物产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的方法 |
EP3109318A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-28 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
US11053525B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2021-07-06 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
CN107922955A (zh) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-04-17 | Cj第制糖株式会社 | 用于产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的微生物和使用其产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的方法 |
WO2017014532A1 (ko) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-01-26 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산방법 |
US11365400B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2022-06-21 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganism for producing ornithine and process for producing ornithine using them |
US11268074B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2022-03-08 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
CN107922955B (zh) * | 2015-07-20 | 2021-04-27 | Cj第一制糖株式会社 | 用于产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的微生物和使用其产生腐胺或鸟氨酸的方法 |
AU2016297226B2 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2019-06-27 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
US10815464B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2020-10-27 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine and process for producing putrescine using them |
US10640753B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2020-05-05 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganisms for producing putrescine or ornithine and process for producing putrescine or ornithine using them |
WO2017159976A1 (ko) | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산 방법 |
KR20170107615A (ko) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-26 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산 방법 |
US11124812B2 (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2021-09-21 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Putrescine-producing microorganism and method for producing putrescine using the same |
JP2020523988A (ja) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-08-13 | シージェイ チェイルジェダン コーポレーション | 新規なポリペプチド及びこれを用いたオルニチン系産物の生産方法 |
US10870871B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2020-12-22 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Polypeptide and method for producing ornithine-based product using the same |
JP2022001049A (ja) * | 2017-06-14 | 2022-01-06 | シージェイ チェイルジェダン コーポレーション | 新規なポリペプチド及びこれを用いたオルニチン系産物の生産方法 |
WO2018230978A1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-20 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 |
WO2018230977A1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-20 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 |
US11492648B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2022-11-08 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Modified polypeptide having an activity of ornithine-based product exporter and method for producing ornithine-based product using cells expressing the polypeptide |
US10801047B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2020-10-13 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Putrescine-producing microorganism and method of producing putrescine using the same |
WO2019017706A2 (ko) | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 퓨트레신을 생산하는 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2014238707A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
WO2014148743A1 (ko) | 2014-09-25 |
MY172080A (en) | 2019-11-13 |
US20190136274A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
TW201441367A (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
US11053524B2 (en) | 2021-07-06 |
EP2977443A4 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
TW201623617A (zh) | 2016-07-01 |
JP2016514466A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
JP6297134B2 (ja) | 2018-03-20 |
BR112015018599A2 (pt) | 2017-08-22 |
US10221433B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 |
HUE048852T2 (hu) | 2020-08-28 |
EP2977443B1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
RU2015142261A (ru) | 2017-04-26 |
TWI657142B (zh) | 2019-04-21 |
CN105492593A (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
RU2665825C2 (ru) | 2018-09-04 |
EP2977443A1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
CN105492593B (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
BR112015018599B1 (pt) | 2022-12-13 |
US20170002386A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
TWI632238B (zh) | 2018-08-11 |
AU2014238707B2 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
KR101607741B1 (ko) | 2016-03-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101607741B1 (ko) | 퓨트레신 생산 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 생산방법 | |
KR101493585B1 (ko) | 퓨트레신 생산능이 향상된 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용하여 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법 | |
KR101735935B1 (ko) | 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산방법 | |
KR101813759B1 (ko) | 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산 미생물 및 이를 이용한 퓨트레신 또는 오르니틴 생산방법 | |
KR101498630B1 (ko) | L-라이신 생산능이 향상된 코리네박테리움 속 미생물 및 이를 이용한 l-라이신 생산방법 | |
TWI688649B (zh) | 用於製造腐胺之微生物及使用該微生物製造腐胺之方法 | |
KR101937569B1 (ko) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 | |
KR20160043890A (ko) | L-아르기닌을 생산하는 코리네박테리움 속 미생물 및 이를 이용한 l-아르기닌의 제조 방법 | |
JP7011622B2 (ja) | ジアミンを生産する微生物及びそれらを用いてジアミンを生産する方法 | |
JP2019162126A (ja) | ジアミンを生産する微生物及びそれらを用いてジアミンを生産する方法 | |
KR101941775B1 (ko) | 신규 폴리펩타이드 및 이를 이용한 오르니틴계 산물 생산방법 | |
KR101493586B1 (ko) | 퓨트레신 생산능이 향상된 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용하여 퓨트레신을 생산하는 방법 | |
KR20220110992A (ko) | 프리페네이트 탈수 효소 (Prephenate dehydratase) 변이체 및 이를 이용한 분지쇄 아미노산 생산 방법 | |
KR102285951B1 (ko) | 시트레이트 신타아제의 활성이 약화된 신규한 변이형 폴리펩티드 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산 생산 방법 | |
KR20220083557A (ko) | 변이형 atp-의존적 프로테아제 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20181126 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20191125 Year of fee payment: 5 |