KR20060097040A - 조성물 - Google Patents
조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20060097040A KR20060097040A KR1020067009927A KR20067009927A KR20060097040A KR 20060097040 A KR20060097040 A KR 20060097040A KR 1020067009927 A KR1020067009927 A KR 1020067009927A KR 20067009927 A KR20067009927 A KR 20067009927A KR 20060097040 A KR20060097040 A KR 20060097040A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- composition
- silica sol
- acid
- inorganic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/08—Selection of materials as electrolytes
- H01M10/10—Immobilising of electrolyte
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/146—After-treatment of sols
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0085—Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실리카 졸 | 1(본원 발명) | 2(비교) | 3(비교) |
비표면적(㎡/g) | 769 | 361 | 295 |
pH | 10.5 | 10 | 10.5 |
밀도(㎏/d㎥) 20℃ | 1.1 | 1.21 | 1.21 |
실리카 함량 (중량%) | 14.9 | 30.3 | 30.1 |
점도(cP) | 8.2 | 7.0 | 8.6 |
S-값, ller-Dalton(%) | 33 | 96 | 52 |
조성물 번호 | 황산 농도 | H2O | 실리카 졸 번호 | 첨가된 실리카 졸 (g) | SiO2 중량% | 겔 시간 (분) | 온도 (발열반응) (℃) | 겔 시간 (20 ℃에서 등온 반응) (분) | 조성물내 실리카 입자의 전체 표면적 (㎡/g) |
1 | 100g | 112g | 2 | 53 | 6 | 62 | 27 | 101 | 21.6 |
2 | 100g | 94.3g | 2 | 70.7 | 8 | 32 | 29 | 60 | 28.8 |
3 | 100g | 112g | 3 | 53 | 6 | 48 | 27 | 78 | 17.7 |
4 | 100g | 94.3g | 3 | 70.7 | 8 | 17 | 30 | 34 | 23.6 |
5 | 100g | 112g | 1 | 53 | 3 | 17 | 28 | 30 | 22.5 |
6 | 100g | 94.3g | 1 | 70.7 | 4 | 8 | 30 | 16 | 30 |
조성물 번호 | 깊이(㎜) |
1 | 8 |
2 | 1 |
3 | 8 |
4 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
6 | 0(바닥) |
Claims (15)
- 5 내지 50%의 S-값을 갖는 실리카 졸 및 무기산의 혼합을 포함하는 조성물 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 S-값은 8 내지 40%인 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 S-값은 12 내지 35%인 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 실리카 졸은 400 내지 1200 ㎡/g의 비표면적(specific surface area)을 갖는 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 실리카 졸은 500 내지 1000 ㎡/g의 비표면적을 갖는 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 실리카 졸은 600 내지 900 ㎡/g의 비표면적을 갖는 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 무기산은 황산인 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 무기산은 염산, 질산, 인산, 그리고 이들의 혼합물인 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 오르토인산(orthophosphoric acid) 또는 황산나트륨(sodium sulphate)이 더욱 첨가되는 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 실리카 대 무기산의 중량비가 1:100 내지 25:100인 조성물 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 조성물의 제공을 포함하는 배터리 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법에 의해 얻을 수 있는 조성물.
- 2 내지 7 nm의 입자 크기를 갖는 실리카 입자와 무기산의 네트워크(network)를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 11 항 또는 제 12 항에 있어서,실리카 대 무기산의 중량비가 1:100 내지 25:100인 조성물.
- 배터리 내의 겔화된 전해질로 사용되는 제 11 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 따르는 조성물의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03445134 | 2003-11-21 | ||
EP03445134.4 | 2003-11-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20060097040A true KR20060097040A (ko) | 2006-09-13 |
KR100936437B1 KR100936437B1 (ko) | 2010-01-12 |
Family
ID=34610151
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020067009927A KR100936437B1 (ko) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-11-09 | 조성물 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7674833B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1685619B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2007534116A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100936437B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100448089C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2004311022B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2545957C (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2641564T3 (ko) |
MY (1) | MY145151A (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI294407B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005050770A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7674374B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2010-03-09 | Robles Antonio T | Method for preparing acidic solutions of activated silica and polyvalent metal salt for water treatment |
JP2007250495A (ja) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-27 | Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The | 制御弁式鉛蓄電池 |
KR100832375B1 (ko) | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-28 | 세방하이테크 주식회사 | 태양광/풍력 발전용 장수명 밀폐형 연축전지의 겔 전해질 |
CN102231443B (zh) * | 2011-05-17 | 2013-11-06 | 汪训国 | 动力铅酸蓄电池用胶体电解质及其制备方法 |
CN103875050A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2014-06-18 | 印度科学理工学院 | 能量存储装置、无机凝胶电解质及其制备方法 |
CN102593530A (zh) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 超威电源有限公司 | 动力型电池用胶体电解质 |
CN102593531A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 随州市飞普电瓶有限公司 | 一种电瓶用胶体电解质及其制作方法 |
CN104947499B (zh) * | 2013-12-18 | 2018-01-19 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | 硅溶胶、制备其的设备和方法和其在造纸中的应用 |
CN103969157B (zh) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 福州大学 | 一种测定胶体电解液胶凝时间的方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2630410A (en) * | 1949-04-19 | 1953-03-03 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Nongelling aqueous silica sols stabilized with boron compounds |
DE3041953C2 (de) * | 1980-11-06 | 1983-12-08 | Accumulatorenfabrik Sonnenschein GmbH, 6470 Büdingen | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bleiakkumulators sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Bleiakkumulator |
JPS57148882A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sealed lead storage cell |
JPS5913620A (ja) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-24 | Central Glass Co Ltd | シリカゲルの製造法 |
SE500387C2 (sv) * | 1989-11-09 | 1994-06-13 | Eka Nobel Ab | Silikasoler, förfarande för framställning av silikasoler samt användning av solerna i pappersframställning |
CN1021787C (zh) * | 1990-04-26 | 1993-08-11 | 王莲香 | 高电容量胶体电解质及制法 |
JPH0547410A (ja) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-26 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 密閉鉛蓄電池 |
EP0537373B1 (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1995-03-22 | Lianxiang Wang | High capacity colloidal storage battery, a colloidal electrolyte used in it, and the process for producing them |
JP2851729B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-25 | 1999-01-27 | ワン リアンキサン | 大容量コロイド蓄電池、これに用いるコロイド電解液及びそれらを製造する方法 |
CN1080435A (zh) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-05 | 李即明 | 胶体电解质及其配制工艺 |
SE501214C2 (sv) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-12-12 | Eka Nobel Ab | Silikasol samt förfarande för framställning av papper under användande av solen |
NO177137B1 (no) * | 1993-09-06 | 1995-08-14 | Svein Olerud | Fremgangsmate til fremstilling av sfaerisk silika fra olivin |
US5457187A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-10-10 | Board Of Regents University Of Nebraska | Oligonucleotides containing 5-fluorouracil |
DE19513343C1 (de) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-10-10 | Europ Accumulateurs | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bleiakkumulators |
SE9502184D0 (sv) * | 1995-06-15 | 1995-06-15 | Eka Nobel Ab | A process for the production of paper |
CO5070714A1 (es) * | 1998-03-06 | 2001-08-28 | Nalco Chemical Co | Proceso para la preparacion de silice coloidal estable |
PL201407B1 (pl) * | 1999-05-04 | 2009-04-30 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Zol wodny zawierający cząsteczki na bazie krzemionki, zastosowanie zolu wodnego zawierającego cząsteczki na bazie krzemionki i sposób wytwarzania papieru |
BR0016539B1 (pt) * | 1999-12-20 | 2013-06-04 | sols baseados em sÍlica. |
-
2004
- 2004-11-09 JP JP2006541081A patent/JP2007534116A/ja active Pending
- 2004-11-09 KR KR1020067009927A patent/KR100936437B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-09 CN CNB2004800314709A patent/CN100448089C/zh active Active
- 2004-11-09 CA CA2545957A patent/CA2545957C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-09 EP EP04800298.4A patent/EP1685619B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-11-09 ES ES04800298.4T patent/ES2641564T3/es active Active
- 2004-11-09 US US10/541,026 patent/US7674833B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-09 AU AU2004311022A patent/AU2004311022B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-09 WO PCT/SE2004/001635 patent/WO2005050770A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-15 TW TW093134893A patent/TWI294407B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-19 MY MYPI20044824A patent/MY145151A/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 JP JP2010208962A patent/JP5315313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2545957C (en) | 2011-08-02 |
AU2004311022B2 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
US20060263694A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
MY145151A (en) | 2011-12-30 |
TWI294407B (en) | 2008-03-11 |
CA2545957A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
JP2011057546A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
WO2005050770A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
AU2004311022A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
JP2007534116A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
CN1871737A (zh) | 2006-11-29 |
CN100448089C (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
ES2641564T3 (es) | 2017-11-10 |
EP1685619A1 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
KR100936437B1 (ko) | 2010-01-12 |
US7674833B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
EP1685619B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
JP5315313B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
TW200524827A (en) | 2005-08-01 |
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