KR20060009226A - 산-캡핑된 4차 중합체 및 이 중합체를 포함하는 조성물 - Google Patents
산-캡핑된 4차 중합체 및 이 중합체를 포함하는 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20060009226A KR20060009226A KR1020057002285A KR20057002285A KR20060009226A KR 20060009226 A KR20060009226 A KR 20060009226A KR 1020057002285 A KR1020057002285 A KR 1020057002285A KR 20057002285 A KR20057002285 A KR 20057002285A KR 20060009226 A KR20060009226 A KR 20060009226A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/52—Amides or imides
- C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F20/60—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F30/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F30/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
- C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance
- C09D5/1668—Vinyl-type polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1811—C10or C11-(Meth)acrylate, e.g. isodecyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate or 2-naphthyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
- C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F220/60—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen
- C08F220/603—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen and containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen and nitrogen
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 중합체의 주쇄에 결합된 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기를 포함하는 중합체로서,상기 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기는 짝이온(counter-ion)에 의해 중화되며, 상기 짝이온은 6개 이상의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 지방족, 방향족 또는 알카릴 탄화수소 기를 갖는 산의 음이온성 잔기로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제 1 항에 따른 중합체의 제조 방법으로서,- 하기 화학식 Ⅰ의 아민-관능성 또는 포스핀-관능성 단량체를 4차화하는 단계;(화학식 Ⅰ)(상기 화학식 Ⅰ에서,Y는 O 또는 NH이며; Z는 N 또는 P이고; R1은 수소 원자 또는 C1-C4 알킬기이 며; R2는 C2 또는 C3-C12 알킬렌기이며; R3 및 R 4는 독립적으로 C1-C6 알킬렌기 또는 임의 치환된 페닐기를 나타낸다)- 6개 이상의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 지방족, 방향족 또는 알카릴 탄화수소 기를 갖는 산으로부터 유도된 카르복실레이트기에 의해 4차화 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 단량체의 짝이온을 치환하는 단계;- 1 종류 이상의 장쇄 산-캡핑된(long chain acid-capped) 4차 암모늄 단량체 및/또는 1 종류 이상의 장쇄 산-캡핑된 4차 포스포늄-관능성 단량체를 중합하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 오염 방지 코팅 조성물에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 중합체의 주쇄에 결합된 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기를 포함하는 중합체의 용도로서,상기 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기는 짝이온에 의해 중화되며, 상기 짝이온은 6개 이상의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 지방족, 방향족 또는 알카릴 탄화수소 기를 갖는 산의 음이온성 잔기로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 용도.
- 해양 살생물성을 갖는 성분, 및 중합체의 주쇄에 결합된 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기를 포함하는 중합체를 포함하는 오염 방지 코팅 조성물로서,상기 4차 암모늄 기 및/또는 4차 포스포늄 기는 짝이온에 의해 중화되며, 상기 짝이온은 6개 이상의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 지방족, 방향족 또는 알카릴 탄화 수소 기를 갖는 산의 음이온성 잔기로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,짝이온은 6개 내지 50개의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 4 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서,코팅 조성물은 로진(rosin) 물질을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,코팅 조성물은 20:80 내지 95:5의 중량비율의 로진 물질과 보조 필름 형성 수지의 혼합물을 포함하는 결합제를 가지며, 상기 보조 필름 형성 수지는 20 중량% ~ 100 중량%의 4차 암모늄-관능성 및/또는 4차 포스포늄-관능성 필름 형성 중합체(A)[4차화기는 해수 종(seawater species)에 의해 가수분해, 해리 또는 대체될 수 있는 기들에 의해 블로킹(blocking)되어 해수 중에 가용성인 중합체를 남기며, 블로킹 기는 6개 이상의 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 지방족, 방향족 또는 알카릴 탄화수소 기를 갖는 산의 음이온성 잔기임] 및 80 중량% ~ 20 중량%의 비(非)-가수분해 수-불용성(水-不溶性) 필름 형성 중합체(B)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,결합제는 55:45 내지 80:20의 중량비의 로진 물질과 보조 필름 형성 수지의 혼합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 7 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,보조 필름 형성 수지는 해수 중에 가용성인 중합체로 가수분해 또는 해리할 수 있는 30 중량% ~ 90 중량%의 필름 형성 중합체(A) 및 70 중량% ~ 10 중량%의 비-가수분해, 수-불용성 필름 형성 중합체(B)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 4 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,비-가수분해, 수-불용성 필름 형성 중합체(B)는 아크릴레이트 에스테르 중합체 또는 비닐 에테르 중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제 4 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,결합제는 총 결합제 중합체를 기준으로 50 중량% 이하로 존재하는 비-중합성 가소제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
- 선체(boat hulls), 부이(buoys), 시추 플랫폼(drilling platform), 석유 제조 리그(oil production rig) 및 파이프와 같이 물 속에 잠기는 인조 구조체를 보호하는데 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 제 4 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 코팅 조성물의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP02255612.0 | 2002-08-09 | ||
EP02255612 | 2002-08-09 | ||
PCT/EP2003/007693 WO2004018533A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2003-07-16 | Aci-capped quaternised polymer and compositions comprising such polymer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20060009226A true KR20060009226A (ko) | 2006-01-31 |
KR101045922B1 KR101045922B1 (ko) | 2011-07-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020057002285A KR101045922B1 (ko) | 2002-08-09 | 2003-07-16 | 산-캡핑된 4차 중합체 및 이 중합체를 포함하는 조성물 |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7001933B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1534760B9 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4695390B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101045922B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1330677C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2003250076B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0313260B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2495549C (ko) |
CY (1) | CY1113438T1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1534760T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2394636T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1079535A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA05001535A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY148366A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO333476B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ538655A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL211454B1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1534760E (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2333920C2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI335930B (ko) |
UA (1) | UA81258C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2004018533A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200501975B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
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KR20170069283A (ko) * | 2014-10-28 | 2017-06-20 | 아크조노벨코팅스인터내셔널비.브이. | 실릴 에스테르 관능기 및 4차 암모늄/포스포늄 기를 포함하는 중합체를 포함하는 오염 방제 코팅 조성물 |
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Cited By (1)
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KR20170069283A (ko) * | 2014-10-28 | 2017-06-20 | 아크조노벨코팅스인터내셔널비.브이. | 실릴 에스테르 관능기 및 4차 암모늄/포스포늄 기를 포함하는 중합체를 포함하는 오염 방제 코팅 조성물 |
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