KR100691048B1 - 음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 - Google Patents
음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100691048B1 KR100691048B1 KR1020057019576A KR20057019576A KR100691048B1 KR 100691048 B1 KR100691048 B1 KR 100691048B1 KR 1020057019576 A KR1020057019576 A KR 1020057019576A KR 20057019576 A KR20057019576 A KR 20057019576A KR 100691048 B1 KR100691048 B1 KR 100691048B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- containing compound
- hydrotalcite
- cerium
- vanadium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/78—Compounds containing aluminium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
- C01F7/784—Layered double hydroxide, e.g. comprising nitrate, sulfate or carbonate ions as intercalating anions
- C01F7/785—Hydrotalcite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/10—Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/007—Mixed salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/20—Two-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/22—Two-dimensional structures layered hydroxide-type, e.g. of the hydrotalcite-type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/32—Three-dimensional structures spinel-type (AB2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/21—Attrition-index or crushing strength of granulates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US955,017 | 1997-10-20 | ||
| US08/955,017 US6028023A (en) | 1997-10-20 | 1997-10-20 | Process for making, and use of, anionic clay materials |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007004268A Division KR100562781B1 (ko) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-09-15 | 음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050103983A KR20050103983A (ko) | 2005-11-01 |
| KR100691048B1 true KR100691048B1 (ko) | 2007-03-12 |
Family
ID=25496264
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007004268A Expired - Fee Related KR100562781B1 (ko) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-09-15 | 음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
| KR1020057019576A Expired - Fee Related KR100691048B1 (ko) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-09-15 | 음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007004268A Expired - Fee Related KR100562781B1 (ko) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-09-15 | 음이온성 점토 물질의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US6028023A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1027151B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001520162A (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR100562781B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE394165T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU760089B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2308748C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69839451D1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0004045A3 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID24937A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL197739B1 (enExample) |
| RO (1) | RO121323B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999020389A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (80)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9720061D0 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 1997-11-19 | Crosfield Joseph & Sons | Metal compounds as phosphate binders |
| US6028023A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2000-02-22 | Bulldog Technologies U.S.A., Inc. | Process for making, and use of, anionic clay materials |
| US6376405B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2002-04-23 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for producing anionic clay using two types of alumina compounds |
| US6440887B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2002-08-27 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Continuous process for producing anionic clay |
| US6333290B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2001-12-25 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for producing anionic clays using magnesium acetate |
| US6541409B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2003-04-01 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for producing anionic clay using non-peptized boemite and compositions produced therefrom |
| US6716785B2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2004-04-06 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Composite and process for the in-situ preparation of a composite comprising a cationic clay and binder/matrix material |
| US6589902B1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2003-07-08 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Attrition resistant, shaped, crystalline anionic clay-containing bodies |
| DE10028432A1 (de) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-20 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Auf calciniertes Hydrotalcit geträgerter Katalysatorfeststoff zur Olefinpolymerisation |
| US6662951B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2003-12-16 | Basic Resources, Inc. | Process for extracting and purifying naturally occurring zeolite |
| BR0207012A (pt) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-03-02 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Processo para a preparação de composições contendo argila aniÈnica e boemita |
| WO2002068329A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-09-06 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the preparation of anionic clay |
| EP1358129B1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2017-10-11 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Method of making doped anionic clays |
| ES2186547B1 (es) * | 2001-06-15 | 2004-08-01 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Un catalizador bimetalico para el tratamiento de aguas que contienen nitratos. |
| GB2385341B (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2005-12-21 | Target Well Control Ltd | Casing reaming assembly |
| WO2004000731A2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2003-12-31 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Use of cationic layered materials, compositions comprising these materials, and the preparation of cationic layered materials |
| WO2004002620A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-08 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Fcc catalyst for reducing the sulfur content in gasoline and diesel |
| MXPA05001840A (es) * | 2002-08-13 | 2005-09-30 | Intercat Inc | Tratamientos para gas de combustion para reducir las emisiones de nox y co. |
| DE10237518A1 (de) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-26 | Süd-Chemie AG | Verwendung von Schichtdoppelhydroxiden zur An- bzw. Abreicherung von Biomolekülen aus flüssigen oder fluiden Medien |
| CA2562014C (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2014-02-11 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Method of obtaining multimetallic oxides derived from hydrotalcite-type compounds |
| US20050100494A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-12 | George Yaluris | Ferrierite compositions for reducing NOx emissions during fluid catalytic cracking |
| US7431825B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2008-10-07 | Intercat, Inc. | Gasoline sulfur reduction using hydrotalcite like compounds |
| ATE548110T1 (de) | 2003-12-05 | 2012-03-15 | Intercat Inc | Verfahren zur reduktion con sox-, nox- und co- emissionen in gasströmen |
| AU2004316294B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2010-05-27 | Intercat, Inc. | Gasoline sulfur reduction using hydrotalcite like compounds |
| FR2864062B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-22 | 2006-01-27 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Hydrotalcite intercalee silice et utilisation comme charge dans des compositions de polymeres |
| US7304011B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2007-12-04 | W.R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Compositions and processes for reducing NOx emissions during fluid catalytic cracking |
| US20050232839A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-20 | George Yaluris | Compositions and processes for reducing NOx emissions during fluid catalytic cracking |
| US7473663B2 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2009-01-06 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Process for the preparation of an additive-containing anionic clay |
| ATE479495T1 (de) * | 2004-04-26 | 2010-09-15 | Albemarle Netherlands Bv | Verfahren zur herstellung einer additivhaltigen anionischen tonerde |
| WO2005102514A1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-03 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Process for the preparation of a metal-containing composition |
| TWI342335B (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2011-05-21 | Intercat Inc | Mixed metal oxide additives |
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| JP2008532741A (ja) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-08-21 | アルベマール・ネーザーランズ・ベー・ブイ | 流動接触分解添加物 |
| CA2602506C (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2014-01-14 | W.R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Method for controlling nox emissions in the fccu |
| SG169976A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2011-04-29 | Grace W R & Co | Compositions and processes for reducing nox emissions during fluid catalytic cracking |
| JP2008545610A (ja) * | 2005-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | アルベマール・ネーザーランズ・ベー・ブイ | 金属ドーピングされた混合金属酸化物、この製造方法および触媒組成物としての使用 |
| WO2006131506A1 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Albemarle Netherlands Bv | Oxidic metal composition, its preparation and use as catalyst composition |
| US7449425B2 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2008-11-11 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of alcohols from synthesis gas |
| MY157620A (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2016-06-30 | Cytochroma Dev Inc | A granular material of a solid water-soluble mixed metal compound capable of binding phosphate |
| US7993623B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2011-08-09 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Additives for removal of metals poisonous to catalysts during fluidized catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons |
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| GB0714670D0 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2007-09-05 | Ineos Healthcare Ltd | Use |
| AU2008302415B2 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2014-02-20 | Shepherd Color Company | Corrosion inhibitor material based on Permanganate sodalite, primer composition and coated metal |
| AU2008302416B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2013-06-06 | Shepherd Color Company | Non-chromate corrosion inhibitor formulas based on highly crystalline hydrotalcite analogs |
| GB0720220D0 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2007-11-28 | Ineos Healthcare Ltd | Compound |
| CN102159673A (zh) | 2008-07-17 | 2011-08-17 | 英特凯特设备有限公司 | 对一个或多个单元的材料输送系统和输送方法 |
| CA2755868C (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2021-07-13 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Treatment or remediation of natural or waste water |
| WO2010151461A2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Uop Llc | Compounds and process for desulfurization of hot fuel gases |
| US20100135884A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-06-03 | Manuela Serban | Process for Desulfurization of Hot Fuel Gases |
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| GB0913525D0 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-09-16 | Ineos Healthcare Ltd | Method |
| KR101130282B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-26 | 2012-03-26 | 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 | 층상형 금속 이중층 수산화물 변이체 세피오사이트 화합물 및 그의 제조방법 |
| GB201001779D0 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2010-03-24 | Ineos Healthcare Ltd | Composition |
| US8921628B2 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-12-30 | Kior, Inc. | Refractory mixed-metal oxides and spinel compositions for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass |
| AU2013222315B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2017-07-27 | Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc. | Process of removing NOx from flue gas |
| JP5875899B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-08 | 2016-03-02 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 亜硝酸型ハイドロカルマイト組成物の製造方法 |
| US20130287658A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | NOx TRAP COMPOSITION |
| CN103523860B (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2015-04-01 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种采用Friedel盐或Kuzel盐除去水溶液中有害阴离子的方法 |
| US9518229B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2016-12-13 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Catalysts for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass, and methods of making and using |
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| US20140171693A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-19 | Celanese International Corporation | Coated Hydrotalcite Catalysts and Processes for Producing Butanol |
| RU2533720C2 (ru) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью научно-производственное предприятие "Металл-Композит" | Композиция из нерастворимого магнийсодержащего соединения и гидроксида алюминия |
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| JP6053992B2 (ja) | 2013-07-08 | 2016-12-27 | フィナジー リミテッド | 電解質の再生 |
| EP3052232B1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2018-01-10 | Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc. | Process for reactivating an iron-contaminated fcc catalyst |
| IL248251B (en) | 2014-04-13 | 2022-07-01 | Arconic Inc | Systems and methods for regeneration of aqueous alkaline solution |
| CN105524670B (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2018-07-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 硫砷净化剂及其用途 |
| WO2016164958A1 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | A process for treatment and/or remediation of water |
| CN107849640B (zh) * | 2015-04-15 | 2020-10-16 | 联邦科学和工业研究组织 | 选择性地分离含水料流中所关注的元素或物品 |
| WO2019118344A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-20 | Basf Corporation | Reactive silica-alumina matrix component compositions for bottoms cracking catalysts |
| WO2019158635A1 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Copper-containing sox and nox removal additives for use in the fcc process |
| US11713289B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2023-08-01 | Viridis Chemical, Llc | Composition of catalysts for conversion of ethanol to N-Butanol and higher alcohols |
| JP6898625B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-07-07 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 酸性排ガス処理剤、酸性排ガス処理方法、及び酸性排ガス処理設備 |
| SG11202111480RA (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-11-29 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Acidic exhaust gas treatment agent, acidic exhaust gas treatment method, and acidic exhaust gas treatment equipment |
| US20220062882A1 (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-03 | Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc. | Metal trapping additive |
| KR20240025011A (ko) | 2021-07-28 | 2024-02-26 | 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 촉매 조성물 및 이의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
| EP4444468A1 (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2024-10-16 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst compositions and processes for making and using same |
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1997
- 1997-10-20 US US08/955,017 patent/US6028023A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-09-15 EP EP98948188A patent/EP1027151B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-09-15 CA CA002308748A patent/CA2308748C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 PL PL340073A patent/PL197739B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-15 RO ROA200000426A patent/RO121323B1/ro unknown
- 1998-09-15 AT AT98948188T patent/ATE394165T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-15 ID IDW20000727A patent/ID24937A/id unknown
- 1998-09-15 KR KR1020007004268A patent/KR100562781B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-15 AU AU94813/98A patent/AU760089B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-09-15 KR KR1020057019576A patent/KR100691048B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-15 HU HU0004045A patent/HUP0004045A3/hu unknown
- 1998-09-15 JP JP2000516772A patent/JP2001520162A/ja active Pending
- 1998-09-15 WO PCT/US1998/019081 patent/WO1999020389A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-15 DE DE69839451T patent/DE69839451D1/de not_active Revoked
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1999
- 1999-12-09 US US09/457,802 patent/US6479421B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU760089B2 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
| US7417005B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 |
| PL340073A1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
| CA2308748A1 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| WO1999020389A1 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| US6929736B2 (en) | 2005-08-16 |
| RO121323B1 (ro) | 2007-03-30 |
| DE69839451D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| ATE394165T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| HUP0004045A3 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
| CA2308748C (en) | 2008-09-09 |
| US20060276328A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
| US6028023A (en) | 2000-02-22 |
| US6479421B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
| KR100562781B1 (ko) | 2006-03-21 |
| KR20050103983A (ko) | 2005-11-01 |
| KR20010031281A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
| PL197739B1 (pl) | 2008-04-30 |
| AU9481398A (en) | 1999-05-10 |
| US7112313B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 |
| EP1027151B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| ID24937A (id) | 2000-08-31 |
| HUP0004045A2 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
| US20030203806A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
| JP2001520162A (ja) | 2001-10-30 |
| EP1027151A4 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
| EP1027151A1 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
| US20030096697A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
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