KR100409150B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- KR100409150B1 KR100409150B1 KR10-1998-0705891A KR19980705891A KR100409150B1 KR 100409150 B1 KR100409150 B1 KR 100409150B1 KR 19980705891 A KR19980705891 A KR 19980705891A KR 100409150 B1 KR100409150 B1 KR 100409150B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- face
- conductor
- light source
- light emitting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0038—Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0045—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
- G02B6/0046—Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP96-40719 | 1996-02-01 | ||
JP96-16928 | 1996-02-01 | ||
JP1692896 | 1996-02-01 | ||
JP4071996 | 1996-02-01 | ||
JP17512296A JP3682124B2 (ja) | 1996-07-04 | 1996-07-04 | 面光源素子 |
JP96-175122 | 1996-07-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19990082166A KR19990082166A (ko) | 1999-11-25 |
KR100409150B1 true KR100409150B1 (ko) | 2004-02-18 |
Family
ID=27281622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980705891A KR19990082166A (ko) | 1996-02-01 | 1997-01-31 | 면 광원 소자 및 그것을 사용한 액정 표시 장치, 표시 장치 및교통 표지 장치 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6099135A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0882930B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR19990082166A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1078335C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69740010D1 (ko) |
ID (1) | ID15863A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1997028403A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7907319B2 (en) | 1995-11-06 | 2011-03-15 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for modulating light with optical compensation |
JPH11211902A (ja) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-08-06 | Micro Opt:Kk | 平板型マイクロレンズアレイ |
US8928967B2 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2015-01-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for modulating light |
WO1999052006A2 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Etalon, Inc. | Interferometric modulation of radiation |
DE19920917A1 (de) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-09 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Anzeige mit einer Beleuchtungseinheit |
KR100806093B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-27 | 2008-02-21 | 가부시키가이샤 구라레 | 면광원소자 및 이를 사용한 표시장치 |
WO2002008662A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-01-31 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Dispositif d'eclairage de surface comprenant une feuille a prisme |
CN100406998C (zh) * | 2000-12-13 | 2008-07-30 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 光源装置 |
JP2002184223A (ja) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-28 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 面発光装置及びその製造方法並びに液晶表示装置 |
US6502947B2 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2003-01-07 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Planar light source device and liquid crystal display apparatus |
US6969834B2 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2005-11-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Line type luminous device and induction heating cooker employing same |
WO2003019074A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light panel with enlarged viewing window |
US7128456B2 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2006-10-31 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Light source device |
US6946975B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-09-20 | Siemens Airfield Solutions | Uniformly lighted airfield guidance sign |
TWI289708B (en) | 2002-12-25 | 2007-11-11 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc | Optical interference type color display |
TWM243655U (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-09-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Light guide plate and surface light source device |
KR100725011B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-12 | 2007-06-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 프리즘 시트 및 백라이트 어셈블리 |
WO2004109379A1 (ja) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-12-16 | Nippon Polyester Co.,Ltd. | 液晶表示装置用光拡散板及び液晶表示装置の光拡散板用ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
TW200515063A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Back light source device and the light guide plate |
WO2005073625A1 (ja) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | 面光源装置用導光体及びその製造方法並びに面光源装置 |
US7342705B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2008-03-11 | Idc, Llc | Spatial light modulator with integrated optical compensation structure |
US7706050B2 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2010-04-27 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Integrated modulator illumination |
CN100468151C (zh) * | 2004-03-11 | 2009-03-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 直下式背光模组 |
US20050270774A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-08 | Frank Pan | LED illuminating strip unit |
US7630123B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-12-08 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for compensating for color shift as a function of angle of view |
US7813026B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-10-12 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method of reducing color shift in a display |
CN100432709C (zh) * | 2004-09-27 | 2008-11-12 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | 笔记本电脑、背光模块及其导光板 |
US7508571B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-03-24 | Idc, Llc | Optical films for controlling angular characteristics of displays |
US7750886B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-07-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Methods and devices for lighting displays |
KR101090387B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-30 | 2011-12-07 | 소니 가부시키가이샤 | 광학 시트, 백라이트 및 액정 표시 장치 |
KR100735148B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-22 | 2007-07-03 | (주)케이디티 | 백라이트 장치용 광 여기 확산시트, 이를 이용한액정표시용 백라이트 장치 |
JP4676190B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2011-04-27 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 光拡散シート及び透過型スクリーン |
US7916980B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2011-03-29 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Interconnect structure for MEMS device |
JP2007258152A (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-10-04 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | バックライトユニット及びそれを備えた表示装置 |
KR100728940B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-06-14 | (주)케이디티 | 광여기 시트 |
KR100773993B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-11-08 | (주)케이디티 | 광여기 시트 |
KR100827712B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-10 | 2008-05-07 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 광 도파로 |
JP2007317284A (ja) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-12-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク装置 |
US7766498B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-08-03 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Linear solid state illuminator |
JP4784410B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-22 | 2011-10-05 | ソニー株式会社 | 光ピックアップ及び光ディスク装置 |
US7845841B2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-12-07 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Angle sweeping holographic illuminator |
KR20090087868A (ko) * | 2006-09-15 | 2009-08-18 | 엠지시 휠시트 가부시키가이샤 | 위상차 필름 |
EP1903358A1 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-26 | Centro Ricerche Plast-Optica S.r.l. | Lighting device with a light guide and means for re-directing the light extracted from the light guide |
EP2069838A2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2009-06-17 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Illumination device with built-in light coupler |
US8872085B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2014-10-28 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Display device having front illuminator with turning features |
US7855827B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-12-21 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Internal optical isolation structure for integrated front or back lighting |
US8107155B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2012-01-31 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for reducing visual artifacts in displays |
CN101600901A (zh) | 2006-10-06 | 2009-12-09 | 高通Mems科技公司 | 集成于显示器的照明设备中的光学损失结构 |
WO2008045462A2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Display device with diffractive optics |
US7864395B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2011-01-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Light guide including optical scattering elements and a method of manufacture |
US20080174519A1 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-24 | Chan-Long Shieh | Reconfigurable color signage using bistable light valve |
EP2107398A4 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2016-06-08 | Sumitomo Elec Fine Polymer Inc | OPTICAL FILM AND ASSEMBLY METHOD AND OPTICAL MODULE WITH OPTICAL FILM |
US7777954B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2010-08-17 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods of providing a light guiding layer |
WO2008114507A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Panasonic Corporation | 面状照明装置およびそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
US7733439B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2010-06-08 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Dual film light guide for illuminating displays |
US20080304801A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-11 | Jeng Shiang Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | High-brightness light guide plate |
US8068710B2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2011-11-29 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Decoupled holographic film and diffuser |
US8721149B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2014-05-13 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Illumination device having a tapered light guide |
EP2247978A4 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2012-12-26 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc | THIN LIGHTING SYSTEM |
WO2009102731A2 (en) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Devices and methods for enhancing brightness of displays using angle conversion layers |
US8049951B2 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2011-11-01 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Light with bi-directional propagation |
TWI385424B (zh) * | 2008-09-12 | 2013-02-11 | Asia Optical Co Inc | 濾波裝置及其製造方法 |
KR101542915B1 (ko) | 2008-10-10 | 2015-08-07 | 퀄컴 엠이엠에스 테크놀로지스, 인크. | 분산 조명 시스템 |
KR20110104090A (ko) | 2009-01-13 | 2011-09-21 | 퀄컴 엠이엠스 테크놀로지스, 인크. | 대면적 광 패널 및 스크린 |
US8794812B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2014-08-05 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Light emitting devices and applications thereof |
US9121979B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2015-09-01 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Illumination devices and methods of fabrication thereof |
DE102009027288A1 (de) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Lichtleitplatte mit eingebetteten lichtstreuenden Störstellen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US8956034B1 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2015-02-17 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | System and method for providing a tailored angular distribution of light from a display |
US8402647B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2013-03-26 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc. | Methods of manufacturing illumination systems |
US8902484B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2014-12-02 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Holographic brightness enhancement film |
US20140293644A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Acme Plastics, Inc. | Illumination device |
US11086165B2 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2021-08-10 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and method of fabricating the same |
KR102328614B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-19 | 2021-11-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 및 그것의 제조 방법 |
JP6894014B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-21 | 2021-06-23 | レイア、インコーポレイテッドLeia Inc. | マイクロプリズムマルチビーム要素のバックライトおよびそれを使用するマルチビューディスプレイ |
JP6922067B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-21 | 2021-08-18 | レイア、インコーポレイテッドLeia Inc. | マイクロレンズを備えるマルチビーム要素ベースのバックライトおよびそれを使用したディスプレイ |
WO2020099181A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | Signify Holding B.V. | Optical structure for edge-lit luminaire |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01107406A (ja) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-04-25 | Chatani Sangyo Kk | 面照明装置 |
JPH0727136B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-12 | 1995-03-29 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
JPH0748093B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-25 | 1995-05-24 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
JP2891459B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-28 | 1999-05-17 | 東ソー株式会社 | バックライト |
JPH0731323B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-01 | 1995-04-10 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
JPH0727137B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-02 | 1995-03-29 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
JP2605134B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-28 | 1997-04-30 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
WO1992004648A1 (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1992-03-19 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Element of plane source of light |
EP0544332B1 (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1997-01-29 | Enplas Corporation | Surface light source device |
JPH0618879A (ja) * | 1991-12-27 | 1994-01-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 面光源素子 |
US5349503A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-09-20 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Illuminated transparent display with microtextured back reflector |
JPH0695112A (ja) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-08 | Hitachi Ltd | プリズムプレートおよびそれを用いた情報表示装置 |
JPH06208113A (ja) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-07-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 面照明装置 |
JPH06331827A (ja) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-12-02 | Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The | 導光板 |
JPH07294745A (ja) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-10 | Fanuc Ltd | バックライトパネル |
JPH0815530A (ja) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-19 | Kyocera Corp | 面光源素子及びその製造方法並びに液晶表示装置 |
-
1997
- 1997-01-31 DE DE69740010T patent/DE69740010D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-31 WO PCT/JP1997/000237 patent/WO1997028403A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1997-01-31 ID IDP970307A patent/ID15863A/id unknown
- 1997-01-31 CN CN97192605A patent/CN1078335C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-31 EP EP97901803A patent/EP0882930B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-31 US US09/117,505 patent/US6099135A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-31 KR KR1019980705891A patent/KR19990082166A/ko active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-12-15 US US09/461,342 patent/US6244719B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-16 US US09/834,899 patent/US6332691B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0882930A4 (en) | 1999-03-31 |
US20010030861A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
EP0882930A1 (en) | 1998-12-09 |
CN1078335C (zh) | 2002-01-23 |
US6099135A (en) | 2000-08-08 |
DE69740010D1 (de) | 2010-11-11 |
US6332691B2 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
WO1997028403A1 (fr) | 1997-08-07 |
EP0882930B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
CN1212042A (zh) | 1999-03-24 |
ID15863A (id) | 1997-08-14 |
KR19990082166A (ko) | 1999-11-25 |
US6244719B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100409150B1 (ko) | ||
EP1199592A3 (en) | Scanning optical apparatus | |
EP0730179A3 (en) | Reflecting type of zoom lens | |
EP0825466A3 (en) | Optical element, optical system using optical element, and optical device with optical element | |
EP0898190A3 (en) | Imaging optical system having curved reflecting surfaces | |
EP0887993A3 (en) | Rod lens array, and image read apparatus and system using the same | |
EP0730180A3 (en) | Reflecting type of zoom lens | |
EP0788003A3 (en) | Phototaking optical system and optical device | |
WO2001027685A3 (en) | Virtual imaging system | |
EP1091230A3 (en) | Projection optical system that projects an image of a pattern formed on a reticle onto a substrate | |
EP0380035A3 (en) | Helmet mounted display system | |
EP1004819A3 (en) | Backlighting device with a transparent sheet having straight ridges | |
ATE269511T1 (de) | Beleuchtungs system mit prismatische lineare anordnung | |
CA2190122A1 (en) | Illumination system employing an array of microprisms | |
BR9102606A (pt) | Conector para fibras opticas | |
EP1388748A3 (en) | Optical writing system directed to miniaturization thereof, and image forming apparatus employing it | |
EP0997768A3 (en) | Illumination device and projection type display apparatus | |
CA2172749A1 (en) | Device for optical connection of an optical element, for example an optical fibre, with a lens | |
EP0828171A3 (en) | Projection optical system | |
EP0913718A3 (en) | Zoom lens and image scanner using it | |
EP0816887A3 (en) | Optical fibre splice enclosures | |
EP0911665A3 (en) | Light beam scanning device | |
EP0394867A3 (en) | Integrated optics facsimile apparatus | |
CA2263405A1 (en) | Substrate producing three-dimensional images | |
MY123812A (en) | Surface light source device, and liquid crystal display device, sign display apparatus and traffic sign display apparatus using the surface light source device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20121114 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20131031 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20141103 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20151030 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20161028 Year of fee payment: 14 |