JPH11502891A - 触媒を用いたウェット・バイオマスの超臨界状態でのガス化 - Google Patents

触媒を用いたウェット・バイオマスの超臨界状態でのガス化

Info

Publication number
JPH11502891A
JPH11502891A JP8529735A JP52973596A JPH11502891A JP H11502891 A JPH11502891 A JP H11502891A JP 8529735 A JP8529735 A JP 8529735A JP 52973596 A JP52973596 A JP 52973596A JP H11502891 A JPH11502891 A JP H11502891A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
catalyst
carbon
biomass
water
feedstock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8529735A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ジェイ．ジュニア アンタル、マイケル
Original Assignee
ユニバーシティ オブ ハワイ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニバーシティ オブ ハワイ filed Critical ユニバーシティ オブ ハワイ
Publication of JPH11502891A publication Critical patent/JPH11502891A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/06—Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0986—Catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1269—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes
    • C10J2300/1276—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes by electricity, e.g. resistor heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
JP8529735A 1995-03-31 1996-03-28 触媒を用いたウェット・バイオマスの超臨界状態でのガス化 Pending JPH11502891A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41452395A 1995-03-31 1995-03-31
US08/414,523 1995-03-31
PCT/US1996/004439 WO1996030464A1 (en) 1995-03-31 1996-03-28 Catalytic supercritical gasification of wet biomass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11502891A true JPH11502891A (ja) 1999-03-09

Family

ID=23641824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8529735A Pending JPH11502891A (ja) 1995-03-31 1996-03-28 触媒を用いたウェット・バイオマスの超臨界状態でのガス化

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0820497A4 (sv)
JP (1) JPH11502891A (sv)
KR (1) KR19980703309A (sv)
AU (1) AU5381796A (sv)
DE (1) DE19681320C2 (sv)
SE (1) SE9703448L (sv)
WO (1) WO1996030464A1 (sv)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169329A (ja) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Hiroshima Univ 有機物のガス化方法
JP2009035441A (ja) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-19 Hiroshima Univ リン酸塩回収方法
JP2011521872A (ja) * 2008-05-21 2011-07-28 アルケマ フランス バイオ資源炭素を含むシアン化水素酸
JP2014189589A (ja) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The 超臨界水によるバイオマスガス化システム

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2979149B1 (ja) * 1998-11-11 1999-11-15 財団法人石炭利用総合センター 熱化学的分解による水素の製造方法
DE19955150B4 (de) * 1999-11-17 2010-08-05 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff
DE10015620A1 (de) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Abb Patent Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Wärme
DE10259928B4 (de) * 2002-12-20 2006-05-24 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Verfahren zur Behandlung von Biomasse
KR100569120B1 (ko) * 2004-08-05 2006-04-10 한국에너지기술연구원 바이오메스 정제연료의 저온 촉매가스화 장치 및가스제조방법
DE102004038491B4 (de) * 2004-08-07 2010-07-22 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Verfahren zur Umsetzung von Biomasse in gasförmige Produkte
EP1772202A1 (de) 2005-10-04 2007-04-11 Paul Scherrer Institut Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Methan und/oder Methanhydrat aus Biomasse
KR100780910B1 (ko) * 2007-01-24 2007-11-30 한국에너지기술연구원 니켈/활성탄 촉매 제조방법 및 니켈/활성탄 촉매를 이용한유기물질의 초임계수 기화에 의한 수소제조시스템 및 그운전방법
US8608981B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2013-12-17 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods for sulfate removal in liquid-phase catalytic hydrothermal gasification of biomass
US8241605B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2012-08-14 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods and apparatus for catalytic hydrothermal gasification of biomass
DE102008049778A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2010-04-01 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen Rohstoffen
FI122817B (sv) * 2008-12-19 2012-07-13 Upm Kymmene Corp Förfarande, system och användning för värmeväxling
DE102009018350A1 (de) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-28 Aimes Gmbh Umwandlungsvorrichtung zum Umwandeln von Biomasse in Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen, Verfahren zum wenigstens teilweisen Umwandeln von Biomasse in Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen, Nutzgas und Feststoff, sowie Verfahren zum wenigstens teilweisen Umwandeln von kontaminierten Stoffen in CO2
CN101928616B (zh) * 2009-06-24 2013-04-17 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种由煤制备富甲烷气体的方法
US8487148B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2013-07-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydrothermal treatment of biomass with heterogeneous catalyst
US8624070B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-01-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Phosphorus recovery from hydrothermal treatment of biomass
US8704020B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-04-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Catalytic hydrothermal treatment of biomass
US8704019B2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2014-04-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Catalyst recovery in hydrothermal treatment of biomass
ITTO20110772A1 (it) * 2011-08-23 2013-02-24 Welt Company Srl Procedimento ed impianto per lo smaltimento di rifiuti di origine algale
CN102584528A (zh) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-18 北京金骄生物质化工有限公司 一种利用废弃生物质制备燃料乙醇的方法
ITRM20120548A1 (it) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-10 En E Lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile L "processo di trattamento di acque di vegetazione di frantoi oleari mediante reazioni di reforming, e relativo impianto"
WO2017115019A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 Forestgas Oy Arrangement and method for preparing a gas

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2592603A (en) * 1950-11-01 1952-04-15 Sinclair Refining Co Re-forming naphtha stocks
US2880167A (en) * 1954-06-01 1959-03-31 Exxon Research Engineering Co Production and utilization of activated carbon catalyst
DE1063590B (de) * 1956-05-16 1959-08-20 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methan aus festen Brennstoffen durch Einwirkung von Wasserdampf
US3989480A (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-11-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Decomposition of carbohydrate wastes
US4113446A (en) * 1975-07-22 1978-09-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Gasification process
US4425256A (en) * 1979-12-28 1984-01-10 Marcoal Chemical Industries Conversion of cellulose into activated charcoal
US4558027A (en) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Catalysts for carbon and coal gasification
ATE169663T1 (de) * 1992-06-05 1998-08-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Methode zur katalytischen konvertierung von organischen materialien in ein produktgas
US5460792A (en) * 1992-12-23 1995-10-24 Rohm And Haas Company Removal and destruction of halogenated organic and hydrocarbon compounds with porous carbonaceous materials
US5444031A (en) * 1993-01-21 1995-08-22 Calgon Carbon Corporation Process for making catalytic carbon

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169329A (ja) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Hiroshima Univ 有機物のガス化方法
JP2009035441A (ja) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-19 Hiroshima Univ リン酸塩回収方法
JP2011521872A (ja) * 2008-05-21 2011-07-28 アルケマ フランス バイオ資源炭素を含むシアン化水素酸
JP2015096467A (ja) * 2008-05-21 2015-05-21 アルケマ フランス バイオ資源炭素を含むシアン化水素酸
JP2017039643A (ja) * 2008-05-21 2017-02-23 アルケマ フランス バイオ資源炭素を含むシアン化水素酸
JP2014189589A (ja) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The 超臨界水によるバイオマスガス化システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19681320C2 (de) 2000-06-29
KR19980703309A (ko) 1998-10-15
SE9703448L (sv) 1997-11-25
AU5381796A (en) 1996-10-16
DE19681320T1 (de) 1998-03-19
WO1996030464A1 (en) 1996-10-03
SE9703448D0 (sv) 1997-09-24
EP0820497A4 (en) 1998-12-16
EP0820497A1 (en) 1998-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH11502891A (ja) 触媒を用いたウェット・バイオマスの超臨界状態でのガス化
Chen et al. Current status of biohydrogen production from lignocellulosic biomass, technical challenges and commercial potential through pyrolysis process
Asadullah et al. A novel catalytic process for cellulose gasification to synthesis gas
US6248796B1 (en) Method for production of mixed alcohols from synthesis gas
US6753353B2 (en) Method for production of mixed alcohols from synthesis gas
US8796494B2 (en) Process for direct conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals
US8404908B2 (en) Process for lignin conversion to chemicals or fuels with H2 generated from lignin depolymerization products
US9187704B2 (en) Method of biomass gasification
US8288594B2 (en) Selective process for conversion of syngas to ethanol
US8927781B2 (en) Method for producing ethanol
US20090151253A1 (en) Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols
BR112019026278A2 (pt) Método de conversão de uma matéria-prima carbonácea em um produto de fermentação de gás de síntese; e aparelho para converter uma matéria-prima carbonácea
CN101918305A (zh) 利用甲醇生产氢气和燃料，生产氢气和燃料的方法及设备
JP2012001441A (ja) エタノール製造方法、およびエタノール製造システム
WO2008013790A2 (en) Conversion of carbonaceous materials to synthetic natural gas by reforming and methanation
WO2016195599A1 (en) Method and system for converting biomass to fuel products
Lu et al. Parametric study of catalytic co-gasification of cotton stalk and aqueous phase from wheat straw using hydrothermal carbonation
CN115181583A (zh) 生物质催化热解耦合在线提质制取液体燃料的方法及系统
EP0402405B1 (en) Gasification process
CA2199435C (en) Method of producing hydrogen from biomass
WO2023156833A1 (en) Process for production of carbon negative hydrogen and green carbon/cnt
JPH09241001A (ja) セルロース系バイオマスからの水素の製造方法
JPH0741767A (ja) バイオマスの熱分解方法
JPH05213778A (ja) セルロース系バイオマスからの炭化水素の製造方法
KR100519386B1 (ko) 제지슬러지를 이용한 합성가스 제조방법