SE9703448L - Katalytisk superkritisk förgasning av våt biomass a - Google Patents

Katalytisk superkritisk förgasning av våt biomass a

Info

Publication number
SE9703448L
SE9703448L SE9703448A SE9703448A SE9703448L SE 9703448 L SE9703448 L SE 9703448L SE 9703448 A SE9703448 A SE 9703448A SE 9703448 A SE9703448 A SE 9703448A SE 9703448 L SE9703448 L SE 9703448L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
carbon
reaction
wet biomass
biomass
organic waste
Prior art date
Application number
SE9703448A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
SE9703448D0 (sv
Inventor
Jr Michael J Antal
Original Assignee
Univ Hawaii
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Hawaii filed Critical Univ Hawaii
Publication of SE9703448D0 publication Critical patent/SE9703448D0/sv
Publication of SE9703448L publication Critical patent/SE9703448L/sv

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/06—Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0986—Catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1269—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes
    • C10J2300/1276—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes by electricity, e.g. resistor heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
SE9703448A 1995-03-31 1997-09-24 Katalytisk superkritisk förgasning av våt biomass a SE9703448L (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41452395A 1995-03-31 1995-03-31
PCT/US1996/004439 WO1996030464A1 (en) 1995-03-31 1996-03-28 Catalytic supercritical gasification of wet biomass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9703448D0 SE9703448D0 (sv) 1997-09-24
SE9703448L true SE9703448L (sv) 1997-11-25

Family

ID=23641824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9703448A SE9703448L (sv) 1995-03-31 1997-09-24 Katalytisk superkritisk förgasning av våt biomass a

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0820497A4 (sv)
JP (1) JPH11502891A (sv)
KR (1) KR19980703309A (sv)
AU (1) AU5381796A (sv)
DE (1) DE19681320C2 (sv)
SE (1) SE9703448L (sv)
WO (1) WO1996030464A1 (sv)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2979149B1 (ja) * 1998-11-11 1999-11-15 財団法人石炭利用総合センター 熱化学的分解による水素の製造方法
DE19955150B4 (de) * 1999-11-17 2010-08-05 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff
DE10015620A1 (de) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Abb Patent Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Wärme
DE10259928B4 (de) * 2002-12-20 2006-05-24 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Verfahren zur Behandlung von Biomasse
KR100569120B1 (ko) * 2004-08-05 2006-04-10 한국에너지기술연구원 바이오메스 정제연료의 저온 촉매가스화 장치 및가스제조방법
DE102004038491B4 (de) * 2004-08-07 2010-07-22 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Verfahren zur Umsetzung von Biomasse in gasförmige Produkte
JP2006169329A (ja) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Hiroshima Univ 有機物のガス化方法
EP1772202A1 (de) 2005-10-04 2007-04-11 Paul Scherrer Institut Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Methan und/oder Methanhydrat aus Biomasse
KR100780910B1 (ko) * 2007-01-24 2007-11-30 한국에너지기술연구원 니켈/활성탄 촉매 제조방법 및 니켈/활성탄 촉매를 이용한유기물질의 초임계수 기화에 의한 수소제조시스템 및 그운전방법
JP5305426B2 (ja) * 2007-07-31 2013-10-02 国立大学法人広島大学 リン酸塩回収方法
US8608981B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2013-12-17 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods for sulfate removal in liquid-phase catalytic hydrothermal gasification of biomass
US8241605B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2012-08-14 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods and apparatus for catalytic hydrothermal gasification of biomass
FR2931477B1 (fr) * 2008-05-21 2012-08-17 Arkema France Acide cyanhydrique derive de matiere premiere renouvable
DE102008049778A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2010-04-01 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen Rohstoffen
FI122817B (sv) * 2008-12-19 2012-07-13 Upm Kymmene Corp Förfarande, system och användning för värmeväxling
DE102009018350A1 (de) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-28 Aimes Gmbh Umwandlungsvorrichtung zum Umwandeln von Biomasse in Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen, Verfahren zum wenigstens teilweisen Umwandeln von Biomasse in Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen, Nutzgas und Feststoff, sowie Verfahren zum wenigstens teilweisen Umwandeln von kontaminierten Stoffen in CO2
CN101928616B (zh) * 2009-06-24 2013-04-17 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种由煤制备富甲烷气体的方法
US8487148B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2013-07-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydrothermal treatment of biomass with heterogeneous catalyst
US8624070B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-01-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Phosphorus recovery from hydrothermal treatment of biomass
US8704020B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-04-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Catalytic hydrothermal treatment of biomass
US8704019B2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2014-04-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Catalyst recovery in hydrothermal treatment of biomass
ITTO20110772A1 (it) * 2011-08-23 2013-02-24 Welt Company Srl Procedimento ed impianto per lo smaltimento di rifiuti di origine algale
CN102584528A (zh) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-18 北京金骄生物质化工有限公司 一种利用废弃生物质制备燃料乙醇的方法
ITRM20120548A1 (it) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-10 En E Lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile L "processo di trattamento di acque di vegetazione di frantoi oleari mediante reazioni di reforming, e relativo impianto"
JP6338080B2 (ja) * 2013-03-26 2018-06-06 中国電力株式会社 超臨界水によるバイオマスガス化システム
WO2017115019A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 Forestgas Oy Arrangement and method for preparing a gas

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2592603A (en) * 1950-11-01 1952-04-15 Sinclair Refining Co Re-forming naphtha stocks
US2880167A (en) * 1954-06-01 1959-03-31 Exxon Research Engineering Co Production and utilization of activated carbon catalyst
DE1063590B (de) * 1956-05-16 1959-08-20 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methan aus festen Brennstoffen durch Einwirkung von Wasserdampf
US3989480A (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-11-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Decomposition of carbohydrate wastes
US4113446A (en) * 1975-07-22 1978-09-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Gasification process
US4425256A (en) * 1979-12-28 1984-01-10 Marcoal Chemical Industries Conversion of cellulose into activated charcoal
US4558027A (en) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Catalysts for carbon and coal gasification
ATE169663T1 (de) * 1992-06-05 1998-08-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Methode zur katalytischen konvertierung von organischen materialien in ein produktgas
US5460792A (en) * 1992-12-23 1995-10-24 Rohm And Haas Company Removal and destruction of halogenated organic and hydrocarbon compounds with porous carbonaceous materials
US5444031A (en) * 1993-01-21 1995-08-22 Calgon Carbon Corporation Process for making catalytic carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19681320C2 (de) 2000-06-29
KR19980703309A (ko) 1998-10-15
AU5381796A (en) 1996-10-16
JPH11502891A (ja) 1999-03-09
DE19681320T1 (de) 1998-03-19
WO1996030464A1 (en) 1996-10-03
SE9703448D0 (sv) 1997-09-24
EP0820497A4 (en) 1998-12-16
EP0820497A1 (en) 1998-01-28

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