JPH0146459B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0146459B2 JPH0146459B2 JP5433281A JP5433281A JPH0146459B2 JP H0146459 B2 JPH0146459 B2 JP H0146459B2 JP 5433281 A JP5433281 A JP 5433281A JP 5433281 A JP5433281 A JP 5433281A JP H0146459 B2 JPH0146459 B2 JP H0146459B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- core
- particles
- cladding
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910005793 GeO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000021332 multicellular organism growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/10—Forming beads
- C03B19/1005—Forming solid beads
- C03B19/102—Forming solid beads by blowing a gas onto a stream of molten glass or onto particulate materials, e.g. pulverising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/10—Forming beads
- C03B19/1005—Forming solid beads
- C03B19/106—Forming solid beads by chemical vapour deposition; by liquid phase reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
- C03B37/0142—Reactant deposition burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01486—Means for supporting, rotating or translating the preforms being formed, e.g. lathes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
- C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/06—Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/22—Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
- C03B2203/24—Single mode [SM or monomode]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/22—Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
- C03B2203/26—Parabolic or graded index [GRIN] core profile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/04—Multi-nested ports
- C03B2207/06—Concentric circular ports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/20—Specific substances in specified ports, e.g. all gas flows specified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/20—Specific substances in specified ports, e.g. all gas flows specified
- C03B2207/26—Multiple ports for glass precursor
- C03B2207/28—Multiple ports for glass precursor for different glass precursors, reactants or modifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/50—Multiple burner arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/60—Relationship between burner and deposit, e.g. position
- C03B2207/64—Angle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
- C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03C2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses containing metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
- C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03C2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses containing metals
- C03C2201/40—Doped silica-based glasses containing metals containing transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2203/00—Production processes
- C03C2203/40—Gas-phase processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5433281A JPS57170832A (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1981-04-13 | Manufacture of base material for optical fiber |
GB8126332A GB2083806B (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-08-28 | Fabrication methods of doped silica glass and optical fibre preform by using the doped silica glass |
CA000384809A CA1188895A (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-08-28 | Fabrication methods of doped silica glass and optical fiber preform by using the doped silica glass |
US06/300,296 US4414012A (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-08 | Fabrication methods of doped silica glass and optical fiber preform by using the doped silica glass |
NL8104196A NL190841C (nl) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-10 | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van voorvormen voor optische vezels uit gedoteerd kwartsglas. |
IT8123880A IT1139603B (it) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-10 | Procedimento per la preparazione di vetro di silice drogata e di preformati per fibra ottica utilizzando il vetro di silice drogata |
FR8117174A FR2489808B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-10 | |
DE19813136429 DE3136429C2 (de) | 1980-09-16 | 1981-09-14 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von dotiertem SiO↓2↓-Glas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5433281A JPS57170832A (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1981-04-13 | Manufacture of base material for optical fiber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57170832A JPS57170832A (en) | 1982-10-21 |
JPH0146459B2 true JPH0146459B2 (en, 2012) | 1989-10-09 |
Family
ID=12967635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5433281A Granted JPS57170832A (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-04-13 | Manufacture of base material for optical fiber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57170832A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61186240A (ja) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-19 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ガラス微粒子堆積体の製造方法 |
JP4742429B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-19 | 2011-08-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ガラス微粒子堆積体の製造方法 |
JP5589744B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-15 | 2014-09-17 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 石英ガラス母材の製造方法 |
-
1981
- 1981-04-13 JP JP5433281A patent/JPS57170832A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57170832A (en) | 1982-10-21 |
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