JP7452937B1 - 感熱記録体 - Google Patents
感熱記録体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7452937B1 JP7452937B1 JP2023570135A JP2023570135A JP7452937B1 JP 7452937 B1 JP7452937 B1 JP 7452937B1 JP 2023570135 A JP2023570135 A JP 2023570135A JP 2023570135 A JP2023570135 A JP 2023570135A JP 7452937 B1 JP7452937 B1 JP 7452937B1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- -1 R 21 Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- QGMCRJZYVLHHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 QGMCRJZYVLHHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QVASUALUCOYWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC)C(C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OC QVASUALUCOYWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 231100000507 endocrine disrupting Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 85
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 74
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 41
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 19
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 16
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 13
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
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- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000598 endocrine disruptor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000049 endocrine disruptor Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 5
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical group CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 4
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 3
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCCOC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- NWPIOULNZLJZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CC(OC(=O)C(C)=C)CC1(C)C NWPIOULNZLJZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) benzoate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMUOXOJMXILBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 JMUOXOJMXILBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)Br APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTWBMEAENZGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(phenoxymethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(COC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 JTWBMEAENZGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGLZECVIKIGPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(benzenesulfonamido)phenyl]-3-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 BGLZECVIKIGPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/333—Colour developing components therefor, e.g. acidic compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/337—Additives; Binders
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Abstract
Description
これに対し、本発明の感熱記録体によれば、感熱記録層に含有される顕色剤および光安定剤は非フェノール系化合物である。このため、上記のような懸念が生じることはない。また、上記のような非フェノール系化合物を採用した場合でも、本発明の感熱記録体は、発色性および耐光性、さらに耐熱性に優れたものとなる。
この場合において、前記保存性向上剤は、下記式(4)で表されるウレアウレタン化合物を含有することが好ましい。
中空率={(空隙の体積)/(中空粒子の体積)}×100
感熱記録層3が、保存性向上剤、特に、式(4)で表されるウレアウレタン化合物を含有することにより、ロイコ系染料と顕色剤との反応効率が高まり、電子移動錯体が生成しやすくなると共に逆反応が起こりにくくなり、感熱記録体の発色性が優れたものになり、さらに発色濃度が低下しにくくなり、印字保存性、特に、耐可塑剤性に優れるものと考えられる。
白色度変化量(%)=照度5000Luxで100時間放置後の白色度-試験前白色度
白色度は、JIS P 8148に準じて求められるものである。
上記白色度変化量(%)のマイナス(-)は白色度の低下量を示すものであり、0%に近いほど白色度の低下が少なく、耐光性に優れることを示すものである。
Δb=照度5000Luxで100時間放置後のb値-試験前b値
b値は、JIS Z8781-4:2013で規定されたL*a*b*色空間における色度(b値)を表す。
b値は青色から黄色の変化を示し、大きいほど黄色に、小さいほど青色に近づく。上記Δbはb値の変化量を示すものであり、プラスは黄変、マイナスは青変したことを示す。従って、Δbの絶対値が0に近いほど黄変や青変が少なく、耐光性に優れることを示すものである。
本実施形態の感熱記録体の0.20mj/dotにおける印字部の動感度(OD値)は、発色性に優れる観点から、好ましくは0.6以上であり、より好ましくは0.7以上である。
本実施形態の感熱記録体の0.40mj/dotにおける印字部の動感度(OD値)は、発色性に優れる観点から、好ましくは1.2以上であり、より好ましくは1.3以上である。
上記動感度(OD値)は、後掲の実施例で測定されるものであり、値が高いほど発色性に優れることを示すものである。
(感熱記録体の作製)
<アンダーコート層>
基材である坪量70g/m2の上質紙(厚さ:80μm)上に、中空粒子(固形分濃度26.5%、ローペイクHP-1055:ローム・アンド・ハース・ジャパン株式会社)70質量部、変性スチレンブタジエンラテックス(固形分濃度49%)10質量部、水20質量部の割合になった組成物を混合攪拌させたアンダーコート層用塗液を塗布し、乾燥させて、乾燥時の塗布量が3.0g/m2であり、厚さが5μmのアンダーコート層を形成した。
表1及び2に示す感熱記録層形成用の塗液を調製し、調製した感熱記録層形成用の塗液を、上述のアンダーコート層上に、塗布量が、乾燥重量で4.0g/m2となるように塗布した後、乾燥を行うことにより、アンダーコート層上に厚さが3.5μmの感熱記録層を形成した。なお、表1、2において、各配合材料の数値は、乾燥時における重量比率を示している。
アクリルエマルジョン(固形分濃度30%)液を、上述の感熱記録層上に塗布し、これを乾燥させて、乾燥時の塗布量が1.6g/m2であり、厚さが1.5μmの中間層を形成した。
アクリルエマルジョン(固形分濃度20%)が40質量部、炭酸カルシウムが5質量部、ポリエチレンワックス(固形分濃度40%)が15質量部、水が40質量部の割合になったものを混合攪拌させて得た液を、中間層上に塗布し、これを乾燥させて、乾燥時の塗布量が1.0g/m2であり、厚さが0.9μmのトップコート層を形成した。
耐光性評価では、各実施例及び各比較例における各感熱記録体の印字部及び非印字部について、光学濃度(印字部のOD値/非印字部のOD値)、黄変(黄ばみ)、及び白色度の変化をそれぞれ測定した。以下、耐光性評価の手順について説明する。
動感度試験では、各実施例及び各比較例における各感熱記録体に対して、印字エネルギーを異ならせて印字を行い、それぞれの印字エネルギーにおける光学濃度(印字部のOD値)を測定した。この測定結果から、各実施例及び各比較例における各感熱記録体の動感度を評価した。以下、動感度試験の手順について説明する。
耐熱性試験では、各実施例及び各比較例における各感熱記録体の印字部及び非印字部に対して熱を加えて、印字部及び非印字部の光学濃度(印字部のOD値)を測定した。この測定結果から、各実施例及び各比較例における各感熱記録体の耐熱性を評価した。以下、耐熱性試験の手順について説明する。
一方、印字部は、蒸気による熱によって発色部分が消えないことを確認する。具体的には、印字部は、光学濃度(OD値)の数値が大きい場合、熱にあまり反応していないことを意味する。
耐水性評価では、実施例7~10及び比較例4における各感熱記録体を水中に浸漬した印字部及び非印字部について、光学濃度(印字部及び非印字部のOD値)を測定した。この測定結果から、実施例7~10及び比較例4における各感熱記録体の耐水性を評価した。以下、耐水性評価の手順について説明する。
耐可塑剤性評価では、実施例7~10及び比較例4における各感熱記録体を可塑剤を含むラップに密着させた印字部及び非印字部について、光学濃度(印字部及び非印字部のOD値)を測定した。この測定結果から、実施例7~10及び比較例4における各感熱記録体の耐可塑剤性を評価した。以下、耐可塑剤性評価の手順について説明する。
表3、4に示す結果から下記のことが確認できた。
[実施例1~3及び比較例1~2]
同一の顕色剤1を含有している実施例1~3および比較例1~2について検討する。
しかしながら、比較例2の試験後の白色度は、77.4%であり、実施例1~3の白色度に比べて明らかに小さい。また、白色度変化量の差についても、実施例1~2と比較例2とでは、白色度変化量の差は、それぞれ、0.90、0.30と僅かな差であり、特に、光安定剤を比較例2と同じ10重量部配合した実施例3は、0.1とほとんど差は認められなかった。このため、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有しても、比較例2と同程度の白色度の変化具合であると言える。
さらに、実施例1~3及び比較例1~2では、試験後の光学濃度(OD値)にさほど差はなかった。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する実施例1~3の感熱記録体は、光安定剤を含有しない比較例1よりも耐光性に優れ、フェノール系光安定剤2を含有する比較例2と同程度の耐光性を有することが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する実施例1~3の感熱記録体は、光安定剤を含有しない比較例1、フェノール系光安定剤を含有する比較例2と同程度の遜色ない発色性を有することが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する実施例1~3の感熱記録体は、何らの光安定剤も含有しない比較例1、及びフェノール系光安定剤2を含有する比較例2の感熱記録体よりも、耐熱性が良好であることが確認できた。
同一の顕色剤2を含有している実施例4~6および比較例3について検討する。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する実施例4~6の感熱記録体は、光安定剤を含有しない比較例3と同程度の遜色ない発色性を有することが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する実施例4~6の感熱記録体は、何らの光安定剤も含有しない比較例3の感熱記録体よりも、耐熱性が良好であることが確認できた。
同一の顕色剤1及び保存性向上剤1を含有している実施例7~10および比較例4について検討する。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤及び保存性安定剤を含有する実施例7~10の感熱記録体は、保存性安定剤を含有するが、光安定剤を含有しない比較例4と同程度の遜色ない発色性を有することが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤及び保存性安定剤を含有する実施例7~10の感熱記録体は、保存性安定剤を含有するが、光安定剤を含有しない比較例4の感熱記録体よりも、耐熱性が良好であることが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤及び保存性安定剤を含有する実施例7~10の感熱記録体は、保存性安定剤を含有するが、光安定剤も含有しない比較例4の感熱記録体と同等程度の優れた耐水性を示すことが確認できた。
これらのことから、非フェノール系光安定剤及び保存性安定剤を含有する実施例7~10の感熱記録体は、保存性安定剤を含有するが、光安定剤を含有しない比較例4の感熱記録体よりも、耐可塑剤性が良好であり、特に、保存性安定剤を多く含むことにより耐可塑剤性が向上することが分かる。
[結論]
上記測定結果より、非フェノール系顕色剤及び非フェノール系光安定剤を含有する感熱記録体であっても、フェノール系光安定剤を含有する感熱記録体よりも耐光性、発色性、、耐熱性、耐水性、耐可塑剤性が劣ることは確認できなかった。そして、感熱記録体に非フェノール系光安定剤を含有させると、感熱記録体の耐熱性を良好に維持しながら耐光性を向上させる効果を奏することや、白色度の低下および黄変を抑制できること、保存性向上剤を含有させると、用量依存的に耐可塑剤性が向上できることが分かった。
さらに、非フェノール系顕色剤および非フェノール系光安定剤は、フェノール系のものよりも、安全性の面で優れている。このため、非フェノール系顕色剤および非フェノール系光安定剤を使用することにより、環境対応の観点からも非常に有効である。
〔付記1〕
基材上に、感熱記録層が積層された感熱記録体であって、
前記感熱記録層は、発色剤と、非フェノール系顕色剤と、非フェノール系光安定剤とを含有し、
前記非フェノール系光安定剤は、ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤を含有することを特徴とする、感熱記録体。
〔付記2〕
前記非フェノール性顕色剤は、下記式(1)で表される化合物及び/又は下記式(2)で表される化合物を含有する、付記1に記載の感熱記録体。
〔付記3〕
前記非フェノール系顕色剤が、下記式(1a)で表される化合物、及び/又は下記式(2a)で表される化合物を含有する、付記1又は2に記載の感熱記録体。
〔付記4〕
前記感熱記録層が、さらに、保存性向上剤を含有する、付記1~3の何れか1つに記載の感熱記録体。
〔付記5〕
前記保存性向上剤が、下記式(4)で表されるウレアウレタン化合物を含有する、付記4に記載の感熱記録体。
前記感熱記録層の全体に対する前記非フェノール系顕色剤の含有量が、10質量%以上50質量%以下である、付記1~5の何れか1つに記載の感熱記録体。
〔付記7〕
前記感熱記録層の全体に対する前記非フェノール系光安定剤の含有量が、1質量%以上10質量%以下である、付記1~6の何れか1つに記載の感熱記録体。
2 基材
3 感熱記録層
4 中間層
5 トップコート層
6 アンダーコート層
Claims (16)
- 前記非フェノール性顕色剤は、下記式(1)で表される化合物及び/又は下記式(2)で表される化合物を含有する、請求項1に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層が、さらに、保存性向上剤を含有する、請求項1に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層が、さらに、保存性向上剤を含有する、請求項2に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層が、さらに、保存性向上剤を含有する、請求項3に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層の全体に対する前記非フェノール系顕色剤の含有量が、10質量%以上50質量%以下である、請求項1~9の何れか1項に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層の全体に対する前記非フェノール系光安定剤の含有量が、1質量%以上10質量%以下である、請求項1~9の何れか1項に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層の全体に対する前記非フェノール系光安定剤の含有量が、1質量%以上10質量%以下である、請求項10に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記非フェノール系顕色剤に対する前記式(4)で表されるウレアウレタン化合物の含有割合(ウレアウレタン化合物/非フェノール系顕色剤)は、1/20~5.4/30.6である、請求項5に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層に含まれる前記保存性向上剤の全量に対する前記式(4)で表されるウレアウレタン化合物の含有量は、90質量%以上である、請求項5に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記式(3)で表される基を有する化合物は、1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジルオクタデカノエート、1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボン酸テトラメチルエステル、1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジノールおよびβ,β,β’,β’-テトラメチル-2,4,8,10-テトラオキサスピロ[5.5]ウンデカン-3,9-ジエタノールの反応生成物及び/又はテトラキス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)-1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレートを含有する、請求項1に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記非フェノール性顕色剤は、前記式(2)で表される化合物を含有する、請求項2に記載の感熱記録体。
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JP2007196631A (ja) | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Adeka Corp | 感熱記録材料 |
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JP2018012270A (ja) | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 感熱記録材料 |
WO2019044462A1 (ja) | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 三光株式会社 | N,n'-ジアリール尿素誘導体、その製造方法及びそれを用いた感熱記録材料 |
WO2021041600A2 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Heat sensitive recording material with non-phenolic color developers |
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JP2013237234A (ja) | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-28 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 感熱記録材料および感熱記録紙 |
JP2018012270A (ja) | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 感熱記録材料 |
WO2019044462A1 (ja) | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 三光株式会社 | N,n'-ジアリール尿素誘導体、その製造方法及びそれを用いた感熱記録材料 |
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