JP7338949B2 - 縮毛緩和された毛髪を処理するための方法 - Google Patents
縮毛緩和された毛髪を処理するための方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7338949B2 JP7338949B2 JP2017555304A JP2017555304A JP7338949B2 JP 7338949 B2 JP7338949 B2 JP 7338949B2 JP 2017555304 A JP2017555304 A JP 2017555304A JP 2017555304 A JP2017555304 A JP 2017555304A JP 7338949 B2 JP7338949 B2 JP 7338949B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- formulation
- active agent
- groups
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
- A45D7/04—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair chemical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/882—Mixing prior to application
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/884—Sequential application
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562152220P | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | |
| US62/152,220 | 2015-04-24 | ||
| PCT/US2016/029215 WO2016172708A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-04-25 | Methods for treating relaxed hair |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2018513181A JP2018513181A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
| JP2018513181A5 JP2018513181A5 (enExample) | 2019-05-30 |
| JP7338949B2 true JP7338949B2 (ja) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=55910427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017555304A Active JP7338949B2 (ja) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-04-25 | 縮毛緩和された毛髪を処理するための方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US9597273B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3285733B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7338949B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102661331B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016172708A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20230201632A1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2023-06-29 | Olaplex, Inc. | Methods for fixing hair and skin |
| US20150037270A1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Liqwd, Inc. | Compositions and Kits for Hair and Skin |
| US9095518B2 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2015-08-04 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods for fixing hair and skin |
| ES2824105T3 (es) | 2014-05-16 | 2021-05-11 | Olaplex Inc | Formulaciones y métodos de tratamiento de queratina |
| KR102661331B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-24 | 2024-04-30 | 올라플렉스, 인코포레이티드 | 릴렉싱된 헤어의 처리 방법 |
| CN107847400A (zh) | 2015-05-01 | 2018-03-27 | 欧莱雅 | 活性剂在化学处理中的用途 |
| BR112018010344B1 (pt) | 2015-11-24 | 2021-08-10 | L'oreal | Composição para cabelo, sistema e método para tratamento do cabelo, métodos para alteração da cor do cabelo e do formato do cabelo, e, kits de multicompartimentos |
| US11213470B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2022-01-04 | L'oreal | Compositions for treating the hair |
| WO2017091794A1 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2017-06-01 | L'oreal | Compositions for treating the hair |
| US9713583B1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-07-25 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods and formulations for curling hair |
| US9872821B1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-23 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods and formulations for curling hair |
| US11559474B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2023-01-24 | L'oreal | Hair lightening compositions and methods of use |
| US11135150B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2021-10-05 | L'oreal | Compositions and methods for improving the quality of chemically treated hair |
| US10555891B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2020-02-11 | L'oreal | Methods for treating chemically treated hair |
| US10576307B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2020-03-03 | L'oreal | Hair-treatment compositions, methods, and kits for treating hair |
| US11433011B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2022-09-06 | L'oreal | Methods for treating chemically relaxed hair |
| US10561599B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2020-02-18 | L'oreal | Methods and kits for treating chemically relaxed hair |
| SE1751041A1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-01 | Jaywant Phopase | Functionalized polypeptide for hair treatment |
| US11596588B2 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2023-03-07 | L'oreal | Compositions for altering the color of hair |
| IT201800003037A1 (it) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-26 | Jean Paul Myne Srl | Trattamento cosmetico per il miglioramento dell’aspetto estetico e delle caratteristiche fisico-meccaniche delle cheratine tramite l’uso di “pinze molecolari” amminiche. |
| IT201800003035A1 (it) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-26 | Jean Paul Myne Srl | Trattamento cosmetico per il miglioramento dell’aspetto estetico e delle caratteristiche fisico-meccaniche delle cheratine tramite l’uso di “pinze molecolari” sulfo-carbossilate. |
| US11090249B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-08-17 | L'oreal | Hair treatment compositions, methods, and kits for treating hair |
| US11419809B2 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2022-08-23 | L'oreal | Hair treatment compositions and methods for treating hair |
| US11826451B2 (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2023-11-28 | L'oreal | Compositions for treating hair |
| US12036299B2 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-07-16 | L'oreal | Compositions containing direct dyes for imparting color and tone to the hair |
| US12109289B2 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-10-08 | L'oreal | Compositions for imparting color and tone to the hair |
| US12144879B2 (en) | 2022-07-31 | 2024-11-19 | L'oreal | Compositions and methods for altering the color of hair |
| US12109287B2 (en) | 2022-07-31 | 2024-10-08 | L'oreal | Compositions and methods for altering the color of hair |
| US12409123B2 (en) | 2022-07-31 | 2025-09-09 | L'oreal | Compositions and methods for altering the color of hair |
| WO2024194599A1 (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2024-09-26 | The University Of Warwick | Ionic liquids |
| WO2026042110A1 (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2026-02-26 | Godrej Consumer Products Ltd. | Composition for hair strengthening |
| WO2026080231A1 (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2026-04-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Formulation and method for the care of damaged hair |
Family Cites Families (175)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB713675A (en) | 1951-11-09 | 1954-08-18 | Mozes Juda Lewenstein | Improvements in the preparation of compounds having a narcotic effect and the products obtained thereby |
| GB741307A (en) | 1952-01-03 | 1955-11-30 | Monsavon L Orfal | Hair-treating compositions |
| GB773559A (en) | 1954-01-29 | 1957-04-24 | Gillette Co | Improvements in or relating to meth ods and compositions for permanent waving of hair |
| US2850351A (en) | 1955-08-19 | 1958-09-02 | Joseph E Moore | Process of reacting reduced keratin with cross-linking polyimides or polyamides and chemically modified keratin containing the aforesaid crosslinkages |
| US3142623A (en) | 1961-11-15 | 1964-07-28 | Oreal | Permanent waving of hair and analogous processes |
| FR1356139A (fr) | 1963-05-06 | 1964-03-20 | Holder G M B H Grunbach | Tracteur agricole |
| FR1356138A (fr) | 1963-05-06 | 1964-03-20 | Kienzle Uhrenfabriken Ag | Couplage à organe de coincement |
| DE1220969B (de) | 1964-11-25 | 1966-07-14 | Ernst Kruegermeyer & Co Seruba | Verfahren zur Verbesserung strukturgeschaedigter Haare |
| GB1125794A (en) * | 1965-01-27 | 1968-08-28 | Iichiro Takeda | Improvements in the straightening of hair |
| US3472243A (en) | 1965-09-27 | 1969-10-14 | Clairol Inc | Treating damaged living human hair with water soluble polymerizable vinyl monomers |
| LU49584A1 (enExample) | 1965-10-05 | 1967-04-05 | ||
| US3538009A (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1970-11-03 | Cincinnati Milling Machine Co | Method for reducing skin irritation in detergent compositions |
| US3568685A (en) | 1968-04-15 | 1971-03-09 | Howard L Scott | Treating human, animal and synthetic hair with a water-proofing composition |
| US3655869A (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1972-04-11 | Monsanto Co | Treatment of diarrhea employing certain basic polyelectrolyte polymers |
| US4007143A (en) | 1972-03-07 | 1977-02-08 | John Lyndon Garnett | Method of grafting monomers to wool with nitric acid |
| DE2549294A1 (de) | 1975-11-04 | 1977-05-12 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Mittel zur verminderung der schaedigung von haaren beim bleichen und faerben |
| GB1584364A (en) | 1976-06-21 | 1981-02-11 | Unilever Ltd | Shampoo |
| LU76955A1 (enExample) | 1977-03-15 | 1978-10-18 | ||
| FR2421607A1 (fr) | 1978-04-06 | 1979-11-02 | Oreal | Procede de teinture des fibres keratiniques en deux temps par variation de ph |
| DE2929865A1 (de) | 1979-07-24 | 1981-02-19 | Wella Ag | Verfahren zur dauerhaften haarverformung |
| KR830002888A (ko) | 1980-04-10 | 1983-05-31 | 니시무라 쯔비사부로오 | 소결광(燒結鑛)의 현열(顯熱) 회수방법 |
| EP0083095A3 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1984-04-04 | Helene Curtis Industries, Inc. | Method of reductively waving or straightening hair |
| US4812307A (en) | 1983-07-06 | 1989-03-14 | Chesebrough-Pond's Inc. | Crosslinking of hair thiols using glutathione disulfide |
| US4567039A (en) | 1984-10-12 | 1986-01-28 | Revlon, Inc. | Hair conditioning composition and method |
| US4658839A (en) | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-21 | Zotos International Inc. | Hair conditioning and enhancing applicator wrap, composition and method |
| FR2596985B1 (fr) | 1986-04-10 | 1990-08-24 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques pour teindre ou pour decolorer les cheveux |
| DE3627746A1 (de) | 1986-08-16 | 1988-02-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur dauerhaften haarverformung |
| US4795629A (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1989-01-03 | Chesebrough-Pond's Inc. | Crosslinking of hair thiols using cystamine |
| US4793993A (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1988-12-27 | Chesebrough-Pond's Inc. | Crosslinking of hair thiols |
| ZA885143B (en) | 1987-07-16 | 1990-03-28 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment product |
| EP0299764B1 (en) | 1987-07-16 | 1992-05-27 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment product |
| DE69005283D1 (de) | 1990-01-09 | 1994-01-27 | Dow Corning | Siloxanzusammensetzung für die Haarpflege. |
| JP2693859B2 (ja) | 1990-09-28 | 1997-12-24 | 高砂香料工業株式会社 | 尋常性▲ざ▼瘡用皮膚外用剤 |
| WO1993000882A1 (en) | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-21 | R.M. Walker Healthcare Products, Inc. | Neutralizing rinse and improved method for chemically relaxing hair |
| ES2090702T3 (es) | 1991-10-29 | 1996-10-16 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de champu con silicona, polimero cationico y agentes de acondicionamiento liquidos oleosos. |
| US5221286A (en) | 1992-07-17 | 1993-06-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cold mix emulsions used as a developer composition for oxidative hair dyes and for hair bleaches |
| KR960009640B1 (ko) | 1992-10-16 | 1996-07-23 | 주식회사 태평양 | 헤어칼라린스 조성물 |
| DE4300320A1 (de) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-14 | Hartmann Haarkosmetik Gmbh | Mittel und Verfahren zum Zwecke der Herstellung gebrauchsfertiger Dauerwellenpräparate für jede Haarqualität durch mischen von 2 Lösungen, wodurch ein sukzessiver Thio-Gruppen-Verminderungseffekt durch Addition und eine teilweise Neutralisation eintritt |
| ATE173915T1 (de) | 1993-02-01 | 1998-12-15 | Goldwell Gmbh | Blondiermittel für menschliche haare |
| US5350572A (en) | 1993-02-18 | 1994-09-27 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Permanent waving composition |
| US5437860A (en) | 1993-06-22 | 1995-08-01 | Aminco, Inc. | Skin and scalp barrier for use with hair treatment products |
| CN1081912C (zh) | 1993-06-30 | 2002-04-03 | 普罗克特和甘保尔公司 | 含多价金属阳离子的调理香波 |
| CZ349295A3 (en) | 1993-07-01 | 1996-06-12 | Procter & Gamble | Thermoplastic, elastomeric copolymers, hair and skin treating preparations containing thereof |
| US5565216A (en) | 1993-07-21 | 1996-10-15 | Carson Products Company | Hair relaxer compositions |
| FR2708197B1 (fr) | 1993-07-28 | 1995-09-08 | Oreal | Nouvelles compositions à base d'eau oxygénée et leur utilisation comme fixateurs pour permanentes. |
| JPH09501729A (ja) | 1993-08-23 | 1997-02-18 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | シリコーングラフト化熱可塑性エラストマー性コポリマーとそれを含有したヘア及びスキンケア組成物 |
| GB9415911D0 (en) | 1994-08-05 | 1994-09-28 | Unilever Plc | Hair styling composition and method |
| US5490980A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1996-02-13 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Covalent bonding of active agents to skin, hair or nails |
| US5651960A (en) | 1995-09-22 | 1997-07-29 | Helene Curtis, Inc. | Method and composition for removing semi-permanent color from human hair |
| GB9526633D0 (en) | 1995-12-29 | 1996-02-28 | Procter & Gamble | Hair colouring compositions |
| DE19755491C1 (de) | 1997-12-13 | 1999-05-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Mikrodispersionsverfahren zur Herstellung von Haarfärbepräparaten mit erhöhter Viskosität |
| DE59810847D1 (de) | 1997-12-19 | 2004-04-01 | Wella Ag | Verfahren zur form- und volumengebung von humanhaaren |
| US6010690A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-01-04 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Alkaline hair conditioning compositions containing cationic guar |
| GB9808310D0 (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-06-17 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
| EP0978272A1 (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-09 | Kao Corporation | Medulla care preparation |
| JP2002531386A (ja) | 1998-12-01 | 2002-09-24 | ノボザイムス アクティーゼルスカブ | 髪の処理方法 |
| JP3208381B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2001-09-10 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪化粧料 |
| US6299697B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2001-10-09 | Shibaura Mechatronics Corporation | Method and apparatus for processing substrate |
| ECSP993171A (es) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-02-24 | Composiciones para el cuidado del cabello dandole volumen | |
| JP3420143B2 (ja) | 1999-12-02 | 2003-06-23 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪処理剤 |
| FR2802093B1 (fr) | 1999-12-08 | 2002-01-18 | Oreal | Composition pour la decoloration ou la deformation permanente des fibres keratiniques comprenant un polymere epaississant a squelette aminoplaste-ether |
| DE19962869A1 (de) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Verringerung der Haarschädigung bei oxidativen Prozessen |
| US20010042276A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2001-11-22 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Hair dye fixatives, hair dyes and hair dyeing methods |
| EP1291453A1 (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2003-03-12 | Nkk Corporation | Organic coating covered steel sheet |
| TWI278328B (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2007-04-11 | Kao Corp | Hair cosmetic composition |
| FR2813016B1 (fr) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-10-11 | Oreal | Composition de decoloration des fibres keratiniques teintes |
| DE10051774A1 (de) | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Neue Verwendung von kurzkettigen Carbonsäuren |
| DE10051773A1 (de) | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Neue Verwendung von kurzkettigen Carbonsäuren |
| FR2816210B1 (fr) | 2000-11-08 | 2005-02-25 | Oreal | Composition pour la decoloration ou la deformation permanente des fibres keratiniques comprenant un polyurethane associatif cationique |
| FR2818538B1 (fr) | 2000-12-22 | 2003-02-07 | Oreal | Composition pour la teinture d'oxydation des fibres keratiniques comprenant au moins un 4,5 ou 3,4-diamino pyrazole ou un triamino pyrazole et au moins un compose carbonyle selectionne, et procede de teinture |
| US6602493B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2003-08-05 | Avlon Industries, Inc. | Hair relaxer system and method therefor |
| GB2386068A (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2003-09-10 | Procter & Gamble | Oxidative treatment of hair with reduced hair damage |
| US7186275B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2007-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions suitable for the treatment of hair comprising chelants and methods for reducing oxidative hair damage |
| US7179302B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2007-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oxidative treatment of hair with reduced hair damage |
| US20020197227A1 (en) | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-26 | Scholz William F. | Anti-frizz hair care compositions |
| JP2002363048A (ja) | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-18 | Nicca Chemical Co Ltd | 2剤式染毛・脱色剤組成物用第1剤、2剤式染毛・脱色剤組成物キット、及びそれを用いた毛髪処理方法 |
| KR100761217B1 (ko) | 2001-07-04 | 2007-10-04 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 염모제 조성물 |
| GB0119011D0 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-09-26 | Univ Aberdeen | Treatment of nail infections |
| US7468180B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2008-12-23 | L'oreal, S.A. | Compositions comprising at least one hydroxide compound and at least one oxidizing agent, and methods to straighten curly hair |
| FR2829385B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-11 | 2005-08-05 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un copolymere d'acide methacrylique, une huile et leurs utilisations |
| US20050087718A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2005-04-28 | Toru Okada | Treating agent for protecting animal fiber |
| JP4801322B2 (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2011-10-26 | モーメンテイブ・パーフオーマンス・マテリアルズ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 分枝ポリオルガノシロキサン重合体 |
| WO2003101410A1 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Conditioning shampoo composition containing select cationic conditioning polymers |
| DE50306682D1 (de) | 2002-08-30 | 2007-04-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Synergistische kombination von seidenproteinen |
| US7306662B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2007-12-11 | Lam Research Corporation | Plating solution for electroless deposition of copper |
| US7597880B2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2009-10-06 | L'oreal | Multimineral no-mix relaxer |
| US20050036970A1 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2005-02-17 | L'oreal S.A. | Reducing compositions for bleaching or permanently reshaping keratin fibres comprising polycarboxylic acids and salts thereof as complexing agents |
| KR20040098688A (ko) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 광 모듈 |
| US7202270B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2007-04-10 | Sami Labs Limited | Convenient stable non-hygroscopic crystalline solid forms of racemic and chiral LA-plus salts: process for their manufacture and uses |
| US7066968B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2006-06-27 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Efficient two-step method of coloring and lightening hair with less damage |
| JP4878446B2 (ja) | 2004-07-08 | 2012-02-15 | 花王株式会社 | パーマネントウェーブ用又はストレートパーマ用還元性組成物 |
| WO2006011771A1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology | Self-molding permanent agent and method for proceeding free-rod and free-band type permanent |
| KR100684984B1 (ko) | 2004-07-30 | 2007-03-02 | 한국화학연구원 | 탈-롯드 및 탈-밴드형 퍼머방법 |
| US7041142B2 (en) | 2004-10-12 | 2006-05-09 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Two step hair coloring compositions delivering deeper, long-lasting color |
| DE102004052480A1 (de) | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Reduktionsmittel-haltiges Mittel zum Färben von keratinhaltigen Fasern |
| WO2006051287A1 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-18 | Arrow International Limited | Composition and method for treatment of alopecia areata |
| KR20060059564A (ko) | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-02 | 건국대학교 산학협력단 | 약산을 포함하는 모발처리제 |
| FR2880888B1 (fr) | 2005-01-20 | 2010-12-24 | Oreal | Utilisation d'aminodithiol en tant qu'agent reducteur pour la deformation permanente des cheveux |
| US7754194B2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2010-07-13 | L'oréal | Hair relaxer compositions utilizing bioactive glass |
| JP2006327994A (ja) | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Okada Giken:Kk | 毛髪保護剤 |
| JP2007045802A (ja) | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Kao Corp | 縮毛矯正剤組成物 |
| ZA200606791B (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2008-05-28 | Unilever Plc | Method for relaxing hair |
| WO2007032762A1 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-22 | Avlon Industries, Inc. | Keratin-protective curl minimizer compositions, method, and kit therefor |
| US7736633B2 (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2010-06-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for enhancing effects of colorants and conditioners |
| FR2892629B1 (fr) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-04-27 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant au moins un polymere fixant particulier et au moins un tensioactif ionique et/ou non ionique |
| EP1797861A1 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-20 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Composition for the permanent shaping of human hair |
| FR2894816B1 (fr) | 2005-12-16 | 2008-02-01 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique ou pharmaceutique comprenant un copolymere comportant au moins un groupe ionisable, et procede de traitement cosmetique |
| WO2007127065A2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Living Proof, Inc. | In situ polymerization for hair treatment |
| GB0617024D0 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-10-11 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment compositions incorporating hair substantive polymers |
| JP2010510188A (ja) | 2006-11-17 | 2010-04-02 | ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ | 反応性ポリエチレングリコールによって毛髪を誘導体化(derivatize)する方法 |
| JP2008150308A (ja) | 2006-12-15 | 2008-07-03 | Mitsui Fine Chemicals Inc | 毛髪改質剤、毛髪改質剤成分を含有する毛髪化粧料、及び毛髪の改質方法 |
| JP4709737B2 (ja) | 2006-12-27 | 2011-06-22 | 花王株式会社 | 縮毛矯正組成物 |
| US20080210253A1 (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2008-09-04 | Jose Antonio Carballada | Hair care composition |
| US20080187506A1 (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-07 | Jose Antonio Carballada | Hair care composition |
| JP2009007283A (ja) | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Lion Corp | 毛髪化粧料 |
| US20090087398A1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2009-04-02 | Mark Anthony Brown | Method for Treating Damaged Hair |
| CN101820855B (zh) | 2007-10-10 | 2012-11-07 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 处理毛发的方法 |
| JP2009120563A (ja) | 2007-11-16 | 2009-06-04 | Akihiko Mori | パーマ方法及びパーマ用キット |
| FR2929508B1 (fr) | 2008-04-08 | 2010-06-04 | Oreal | Procede de deformation permanente des fibres keratiniques presentant une etape de pretraitement acide |
| CN102083406A (zh) | 2008-04-29 | 2011-06-01 | 毛发系统公司 | 用于漂白膏产品的组合物和方法 |
| JP5789901B2 (ja) | 2008-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | セラピューティック・ペプタイズ・インコーポレーテッドTherapeutic Peptides,Inc. | 皮膚化粧用組成物におけるオリゴマーバイオサーファクタント |
| EP2177203A1 (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2010-04-21 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Colouring and perming compositions for hair |
| FR2937640B1 (fr) | 2008-10-27 | 2011-02-25 | Oreal | Utilisation d'au moins un compose derive de lysine pour le conditionnement des fibres keratiniques, composition cosmetique le contenant et procede de conditionnement des fibres |
| BRPI0919999B1 (pt) | 2008-10-29 | 2017-03-07 | L' Oreal | processo e composição em gel para alisar ou relaxar cabelo |
| EP2191812A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-02 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Bleaching/Highlighting composition |
| JP5411655B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社ミルボン | 毛髪処理方法及び毛髪処理剤 |
| WO2010120789A1 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-21 | Alberto-Culver Company | Relaxer gel activator |
| EP2295029A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of chemically modifying the internal region of a hair shaft |
| US20110097293A1 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2011-04-28 | Gary Grey | Multiple component systems and methods for hair relaxation of variable strength |
| US20120244082A1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2012-09-27 | Kao Germany Gmbh | Hair styling gel foam |
| BR112012014912A2 (pt) | 2009-12-18 | 2017-03-21 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | partilha de recursos em sistemas de comunicações |
| BR112012026302B1 (pt) | 2010-04-28 | 2017-12-19 | Unilever N.V. | Method for protecting the hair and polymeric compound |
| BR112012026635B1 (pt) | 2010-04-30 | 2018-05-08 | L'oreal | composições e métodos para clarear a cor de cabelo relaxado ou alisado |
| FR2959917B1 (fr) | 2010-05-11 | 2012-07-27 | Oreal | Procede de traitement des cheveux |
| WO2012078658A1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-14 | International Flora Technologies, Ltd. | Hair relaxing and straightening compositions |
| US8191673B1 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2012-06-05 | Scott Peaslee | Collapsible megaphone device |
| WO2012080321A2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | L'oreal | Dye composition comprising a heterocyclic oxidation base and a 4-aminoindole coupler |
| DE102010064052A1 (de) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Umformung keratinhaltiger Fasern |
| EP2478892A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composition for chemically modifying the internal region of a hair shaft |
| EP2561855B1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2017-10-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method for chemically modifying the internal region of a hair shaft |
| US20120225106A1 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-06 | Isp Investments Inc. | Personal care compositions with suspended metal oxides |
| EP3659576A1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2020-06-03 | Baum, Marc Michael | Keratin-based hair straightening formulations, methods and systems |
| FR2975901B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-01 | 2014-12-05 | Oreal | Procede de traitement des fibres keratiniques defrisees |
| ES2881189T3 (es) * | 2011-06-01 | 2021-11-29 | Oreal | Procedimiento para tratar fibras queratínicas estiradas |
| FR2975900B1 (fr) | 2011-06-01 | 2015-02-20 | Oreal | Procede de traitement des fibres keratiniques defrisees |
| EP2549412B1 (de) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-03-19 | Deutsche Post AG | Betriebsmodusänderung eines einer Transporteinheit zugeordneten elektronischen Geräts |
| WO2013019969A2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Melaleuca, Inc. | Hair care compositions |
| TWI437027B (zh) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-05-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 一種含有軟鏈段之馬來醯亞胺聚合物及其製備方法 |
| US8343238B1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2013-01-01 | L'oreal Sa. | Process for altering the appearance of hair using a composition containing dyes and non-hydroxide bases |
| US20130309190A1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | L'oreal S.A. | Hair cosmetic and styling compositions based on maleic acid copolymers and polyamines |
| ITMI20121323A1 (it) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-28 | Giuliani Spa | Composizione farmaceutica o cosmeticaper il trattamento dell' alopecia |
| US9662293B2 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2017-05-30 | Hercules Llc | Personal care composition for a keratin substrate comprising conditioning and/or styling polymer |
| FR2997846B1 (fr) | 2012-11-09 | 2023-10-20 | Oreal | Composition comprenant un derive dicarbonyle et un acide, le procede de lissage des fibres keratiniques a partir de cette composition |
| FR3001385B1 (fr) | 2013-01-31 | 2015-10-30 | Oreal | Composition comprenant un diacide carboxylique et une huile et procede de lissage des cheveux |
| ITMI20130218A1 (it) | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-19 | Giuliani Spa | Composizione per uso cosmetico atta a produrre un effetto di pigmentazione dei capelli |
| ITMI20130555A1 (it) | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-10 | Giuliani Spa | Composizione farmaceutica o cosmetica per contrastare l¿invecchiamento della pelle attraverso un¿azione antiinfiammatoria |
| WO2014207097A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition for lightening or dyeing the hair, comprising two basic agents, an acid and an oxidizing agent |
| US20150037270A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Liqwd, Inc. | Compositions and Kits for Hair and Skin |
| US20150034119A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Liqwd, Inc. | Hair Color Smoothing Compositions and Methods |
| US9095518B2 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-08-04 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods for fixing hair and skin |
| UA116148C2 (uk) | 2013-08-01 | 2018-02-12 | Ліквд, Інк. | Способи відновлення волосся і шкіри |
| US9358201B2 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2016-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair colouring methods and kits thereof |
| JP6314235B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-04-18 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | オキソエタン酸及び/又はその誘導体を使用したヒトの毛髪をまっすぐにする方法 |
| JP2016540006A (ja) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-12-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 還元性組成物及び定着用組成物を使用したケラチン繊維の整形 |
| EP2942049A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method of forming a polymer inside the hair shaft comprising using a salt of thiosulfonic acid |
| US10451494B2 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2019-10-22 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Methods of rapid 3D nano/microfabrication of multifunctional shell-stabilized liquid metal pipe networks and insulating/metal liquids electro-mechanical switch and capacitive strain sensor |
| ES2824105T3 (es) | 2014-05-16 | 2021-05-11 | Olaplex Inc | Formulaciones y métodos de tratamiento de queratina |
| KR101922543B1 (ko) | 2014-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 말레산을 유효성분으로 포함하는 모발용 화장료 조성물 |
| KR102661331B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-24 | 2024-04-30 | 올라플렉스, 인코포레이티드 | 릴렉싱된 헤어의 처리 방법 |
| WO2016207840A1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Reef Cosmetics Sa | Protective and restructuring hair composition |
| WO2017041908A1 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | Kao Germany Gmbh | Process for bleaching hair |
| US10076475B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2018-09-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Shell-structured particles for sunscreen applications |
| US9872821B1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-23 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods and formulations for curling hair |
| US9713583B1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2017-07-25 | Liqwd, Inc. | Methods and formulations for curling hair |
| MX2023000870A (es) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-05-19 | Chembeau LLC | Formulaciones cosmeticas de diester y usos de las mismas. |
-
2016
- 2016-04-25 KR KR1020177033786A patent/KR102661331B1/ko active Active
- 2016-04-25 WO PCT/US2016/029215 patent/WO2016172708A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-25 JP JP2017555304A patent/JP7338949B2/ja active Active
- 2016-04-25 EP EP16720308.2A patent/EP3285733B1/en active Active
- 2016-04-25 US US15/137,788 patent/US9597273B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-02 US US15/341,893 patent/US9717668B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 US US15/626,453 patent/US20180125768A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2019
- 2019-09-16 US US16/571,933 patent/US11191707B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 US US17/542,112 patent/US12251456B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12251456B2 (en) | 2025-03-18 |
| US20160310394A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| EP3285733B1 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
| JP2018513181A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
| US20200009035A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
| WO2016172708A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| US9717668B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 |
| US9597273B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 |
| KR102661331B1 (ko) | 2024-04-30 |
| KR20180008513A (ko) | 2018-01-24 |
| EP3285733A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
| US20180125768A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
| US20170071838A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| US11191707B2 (en) | 2021-12-07 |
| US20220323327A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US12251456B2 (en) | Methods for treating relaxed hair | |
| US12233289B2 (en) | Methods for fixing hair and skin | |
| DK3001809T3 (en) | Procedure for the care of hair and skin | |
| CA2947303C (en) | Keratin treatment formulations and methods | |
| AU2017100950A4 (en) | Methods and formulations for curling hair | |
| US20150037271A1 (en) | Methods for Fixing Hair and Skin | |
| US9872821B1 (en) | Methods and formulations for curling hair | |
| RS56378B1 (sr) | Postupak za regeneraciju kose i kože | |
| HK1230472A1 (en) | Methods and kits for coloring hair | |
| HK1227280A1 (en) | Keratin treatment formulations and methods | |
| GB2533883A (en) | Methods for fixing hair and skin | |
| NZ764434B2 (en) | Keratin Treatment Formulations and Methods |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190419 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190419 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200221 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200324 |
|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20200528 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200624 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20201130 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210331 |
|
| C60 | Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60 Effective date: 20210331 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20210419 |
|
| C21 | Notice of transfer of a case for reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C21 Effective date: 20210420 |
|
| A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20210702 |
|
| C211 | Notice of termination of reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C211 Effective date: 20210706 |
|
| C22 | Notice of designation (change) of administrative judge |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C22 Effective date: 20220613 |
|
| C22 | Notice of designation (change) of administrative judge |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C22 Effective date: 20220906 |
|
| C13 | Notice of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C13 Effective date: 20221115 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20230207 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230426 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230824 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7338949 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |