JP6974436B2 - ショベル - Google Patents
ショベル Download PDFInfo
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- JP6974436B2 JP6974436B2 JP2019506967A JP2019506967A JP6974436B2 JP 6974436 B2 JP6974436 B2 JP 6974436B2 JP 2019506967 A JP2019506967 A JP 2019506967A JP 2019506967 A JP2019506967 A JP 2019506967A JP 6974436 B2 JP6974436 B2 JP 6974436B2
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 505
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/26—Indicating devices
- E02F9/264—Sensors and their calibration for indicating the position of the work tool
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/42—Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
- E02F3/43—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
- E02F3/431—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for bucket-arms, front-end loaders, dumpers or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2025—Particular purposes of control systems not otherwise provided for
- E02F9/2029—Controlling the position of implements in function of its load, e.g. modifying the attitude of implements in accordance to vehicle speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/06—Endless track vehicles with tracks without ground wheels
- B62D55/07—Mono-track vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/42—Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
- E02F3/43—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
- E02F3/435—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/42—Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
- E02F3/43—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
- E02F3/435—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like
- E02F3/437—Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like providing automatic sequences of movements, e.g. linear excavation, keeping dipper angle constant
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2025—Particular purposes of control systems not otherwise provided for
- E02F9/2045—Guiding machines along a predetermined path
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2264—Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives
- E02F9/2271—Actuators and supports therefor and protection therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/26—Indicating devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/26—Indicating devices
- E02F9/261—Surveying the work-site to be treated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/26—Indicating devices
- E02F9/261—Surveying the work-site to be treated
- E02F9/262—Surveying the work-site to be treated with follow-up actions to control the work tool, e.g. controller
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/26—Indicating devices
- E02F9/264—Sensors and their calibration for indicating the position of the work tool
- E02F9/265—Sensors and their calibration for indicating the position of the work tool with follow-up actions (e.g. control signals sent to actuate the work tool)
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/08—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles
- G01G19/083—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles lift truck scale
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2025—Particular purposes of control systems not otherwise provided for
- E02F9/2033—Limiting the movement of frames or implements, e.g. to avoid collision between implements and the cabin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- 下部走行体と、
前記下部走行体に搭載される上部旋回体と、
前記上部旋回体に取り付けられるアタッチメントと、
前記上部旋回体に搭載され且つ前記アタッチメントによる掘削動作を支援する制御装置と、を有し、
前記制御装置は、掘削対象の硬さに基づいて目標掘削深さを導出する、
ショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、前記掘削対象の硬さに基づいてバケットの許容積載重量に対応する目標掘削体積を導出し、且つ、前記目標掘削深さと前記目標掘削体積から目標掘削長さを導出する、
請求項1に記載のショベル。 - 前記アタッチメントは、複数の油圧アクチュエータによって駆動されるように構成され、
前記制御装置は、バケットに積載する掘削対象の重量が許容積載重量を超えないよう、複数の前記油圧アクチュエータの少なくとも1つを自動的に制御する、
請求項1に記載のショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、前記掘削対象の硬さが所定の硬さより硬いと判定した場合に、バケットの爪先を揺動させる、
請求項1に記載のショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、前記アタッチメントによって掘削される前の掘削対象範囲の体積を導出し、前記アタッチメントによって掘削される前の掘削対象物の単位体積重量を導出し、且つ、前記アタッチメントによって掘削される前の掘削対象範囲の体積と単位体積重量から掘削対象物の総重量を算出するように構成されている、
請求項1に記載のショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、現在の地形に関するデータと目標地形データとに基づいて前記アタッチメントによって掘削される前の掘削対象範囲の体積を導出し、且つ、前記アタッチメントが持ち上げた掘削対象構成物の重量と前記アタッチメントによる掘削によってできた掘削対象物における空間の体積とに基づいて前記アタッチメントによって掘削される前の掘削対象物の単位体積重量を導出するように構成されている、
請求項5に記載のショベル。 - 現在の地形に関するデータは、カメラが撮像した画像から導き出される、
請求項6に記載のショベル。 - 前記アタッチメントによる掘削によってできた掘削対象物における空間の体積は、カメラが撮像した掘削前の掘削対象物の画像と、掘削後の掘削対象物の画像とから導き出される、
請求項6に記載のショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、掘削対象物の総重量から運搬車両の配車台数を算出し、該運搬車両の配車台数に関する情報を表示する、
請求項5に記載のショベル。 - 前記制御装置は、掘削対象範囲の体積又は掘削対象物の総重量と、掘削対象物を掘削するのに要した掘削エネルギとに基づいて掘削効率を算出し、該掘削効率に関する情報を表示する、
請求項5に記載のショベル。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021180658A JP7247306B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2021-11-04 | 管理装置及び支援装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017056004 | 2017-03-22 | ||
JP2017056004 | 2017-03-22 | ||
JP2017061956 | 2017-03-27 | ||
JP2017061956 | 2017-03-27 | ||
PCT/JP2018/011395 WO2018174154A1 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | ショベル並びにショベルの管理装置及び支援装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2021180658A Division JP7247306B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2021-11-04 | 管理装置及び支援装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2018174154A1 JPWO2018174154A1 (ja) | 2020-01-23 |
JP6974436B2 true JP6974436B2 (ja) | 2021-12-01 |
Family
ID=63585847
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019506967A Active JP6974436B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | ショベル |
JP2021180658A Active JP7247306B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2021-11-04 | 管理装置及び支援装置 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2021180658A Active JP7247306B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 | 2021-11-04 | 管理装置及び支援装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11788253B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3604689B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6974436B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102539675B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110382788A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018174154A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (24)
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US10697153B2 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-06-30 | Deere & Company | Work machine grading control system |
JP7236826B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-31 | 2023-03-10 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業機械 |
US11041291B2 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-06-22 | Deere & Company | Controlling a work machine based on sensed variables |
CN109814559A (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | 用于控制挖掘机挖掘的方法和装置 |
CN109801366A (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-24 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | 用于选取目标挖掘点的方法和装置 |
JP7197392B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-12-27 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 建設機械の制御システム、建設機械、及び建設機械の制御方法 |
EP3922776A4 (en) | 2019-02-04 | 2022-03-30 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | EXCAVATOR |
JP2020133143A (ja) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-08-31 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 監視装置及び建設機械 |
CN113454292A (zh) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-09-28 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | 挖土机 |
CN110409550A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 湖南大学 | 一种全自动作业地下采矿铲运机 |
US11193255B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2021-12-07 | Deere & Company | System and method for maximizing productivity of a work vehicle |
US11226225B2 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-01-18 | Deere & Company | Work vehicle, method of determining weight of payload, and method of calibrating a weight of a payload |
JP2021085179A (ja) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 計測装置、操作支援システム、及び建設機械 |
CN111119264B (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-08-21 | 中钧科技有限公司 | 智能化挖土次数估测平台 |
US20220333338A1 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-10-20 | Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. | Work machine |
US20220333337A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-20 | Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. | Work vehicle |
JP7349956B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-14 | 2023-09-25 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 施工方法及び施工システム |
JP7481908B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-29 | 2024-05-13 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 掘削計画作成装置、作業機械および掘削計画作成方法 |
JP7461265B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-04-03 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 積込機械の制御システム、積込機械、及び積込機械の制御方法 |
WO2022097499A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 国立大学法人広島大学 | 作業機械の自動運転装置 |
CN114089635B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-05-28 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | 挖土铲开挖孔位和深度控制系统、方法、终端、介质、应用 |
JP2023126037A (ja) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-09-07 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 制御システム、積込機械、及び制御方法 |
CN114658060B (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-02-27 | 武汉理工大学 | 基于卷积神经网络的斗齿脱落智能监测系统及方法 |
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US20200011029A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
JPWO2018174154A1 (ja) | 2020-01-23 |
JP2022010051A (ja) | 2022-01-14 |
JP7247306B2 (ja) | 2023-03-28 |
US11788253B2 (en) | 2023-10-17 |
EP4446501A2 (en) | 2024-10-16 |
KR20190126792A (ko) | 2019-11-12 |
EP3604689A4 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
US20240044107A1 (en) | 2024-02-08 |
EP3604689A1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
CN110382788A (zh) | 2019-10-25 |
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EP3604689B1 (en) | 2024-09-25 |
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