JP6806383B2 - ビスフェノールを生成するためのイオン交換樹脂、当該イオン交換樹脂を生産するための方法、および当該イオン交換樹脂を用いてビスフェノールを生成するための方法 - Google Patents
ビスフェノールを生成するためのイオン交換樹脂、当該イオン交換樹脂を生産するための方法、および当該イオン交換樹脂を用いてビスフェノールを生成するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6806383B2 JP6806383B2 JP2018529637A JP2018529637A JP6806383B2 JP 6806383 B2 JP6806383 B2 JP 6806383B2 JP 2018529637 A JP2018529637 A JP 2018529637A JP 2018529637 A JP2018529637 A JP 2018529637A JP 6806383 B2 JP6806383 B2 JP 6806383B2
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- ion exchange
- exchange resin
- sulfonic acid
- accelerator
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 37
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
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- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/08—Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
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- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
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- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
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- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
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- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
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- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/34—Other additions, e.g. Monsanto-type carbonylations, addition to 1,2-C=X or 1,2-C-X triplebonds, additions to 1,4-C=C-C=X or 1,4-C=-C-X triple bonds with X, e.g. O, S, NH/N
- B01J2231/341—1,2-additions, e.g. aldol or Knoevenagel condensations
- B01J2231/347—1,2-additions, e.g. aldol or Knoevenagel condensations via cationic intermediates, e.g. bisphenol A type processes
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Description
(a)モノカルボン酸とメルカプト化合物とを、モノカルボン酸とメルカプト化合物とのモル比1:1〜1:2で混合するステップと、
(b)ステップ(a)から得られる混合物にカルボジイミドおよび塩基溶液を加えるステップと
で製造されてよい。
Claims (21)
- 構造(I)、(II)、(III)、(IV)で示される化合物、及び、それらのアミン塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの促進剤を用いて変性されたスルホン酸基を有する芳香族重合体を備える、ビスフェノールを生成するためのイオン交換樹脂であって、
前記促進剤は更に、アミノアルキルメルカプタンまたはそのアミン塩を含み、
Xは、ヘテロ原子を表し、
nは、1〜4の整数である、
イオン交換樹脂。 - 少なくとも1つの促進剤が、構造(V)、(VI)、(VII)、(VIII)、(IX)、(X)で示される化合物、及び、それらのアミン塩からなる群から選択される、
- 前記促進剤は、前記構造(V)で示される化合物、またはそのアミン塩である、
- アミノアルキルメルカプタンが、システアミンである、
請求項1から請求項3までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 全促進剤の10〜90モル%の量にアミノアルキルメルカプタンまたはそのアミン塩が使用される、
請求項1から請求項4までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 全促進剤の30〜70モル%の量にアミノアルキルメルカプタンまたはそのアミン塩が使用される、
請求項1から請求項5までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 促進剤を用いて変性された前記スルホン酸基は、全スルホン酸基の5〜30%である、
請求項1から請求項6までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 促進剤を用いて変性された前記スルホン酸基は、全スルホン酸基の10〜20%である、
請求項7に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 前記スルホン酸基は、促進剤を用いてイオン結合により変性される、
請求項1から請求項8までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を含有する前記芳香族重合体は、スルホン酸基を有するポリスチレンまたはスルホン酸基を有するスチレン−ジビニルベンゼン共重合体から選択される、
請求項1から請求項9までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を含有する前記芳香族重合体は、スルホン酸基を有するスチレン−ジビニルベンゼン共重合体である、
請求項10に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を有する前記スチレン−ジビニルベンゼン共重合体は、モル量でその1〜10%の量だけジビニルベンゼンを有する、
請求項11に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を有する前記スチレン−ジビニルベンゼン共重合体は、モル量でその1〜4%の量だけジビニルベンゼンを有する、
請求項12に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を含有する前記芳香族重合体の粒子径は、500〜1500マイクロメートルである、
請求項1から請求項13までの何れか一項に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - スルホン酸基を有する前記芳香族重合体の粒子径は、850〜1400マイクロメートルである、
請求項14に記載のイオン交換樹脂。 - 請求項1から請求項15までの何れか一項に記載の前記イオン交換樹脂を触媒として用いて、フェノールおよびケトンからビスフェノールを生成するための方法。
- 前記フェノールは、非置換フェノールであり、前記ケトンは、アセトンであり、前記ビスフェノールは、ビスフェノールAである、
請求項16に記載の方法。 - ビスフェノールを生成するためのイオン交換樹脂を生産するための方法であって、
前記方法は、
構造(III)で示される化合物、及び、そのアミン塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの促進剤を準備する段階と、
アミノアルキルメルカプタンまたはそのアミン塩を準備する段階と、
スルホン酸基を有する芳香族重合体を備えるイオン交換樹脂を準備する段階と、
前記イオン交換樹脂の前記芳香族重合体の前記スルホン酸基を、(i)前記少なくとも1つの促進剤と、(ii)前記アミノアルキルメルカプタンまたはそのアミン塩とを用いて変性する段階と、
を有し、
前記少なくとも1つの促進剤を準備する段階は、
(a)塩素化剤と炭素原子数1〜4のアルコールとを混合するステップであって、塩素化剤とアルコールとの体積比が、1:5〜1:20であるステップと、
(b)ステップ(a)から得られる混合物にシステアミンまたはその塩を加えて、構造(III)に記載の前記化合物、または、前記化合物のアミン塩を準備するステップであって、塩素化剤とシステアミンまたはその塩とのモル比が、5:1〜10:1であるステップと、
を含み、
Rは、アルキル基、アルケニル基、及び、アルキニル基の中から選択される炭素原子数1〜4の炭化水素単位を表す、
イオン交換樹脂を生産するための方法。 - ステップ(a)の前記塩素化剤は、塩化チオニル、塩化アセチル、塩酸および塩化トリメチルシリルの中から選択される、
請求項18に記載の方法。 - ステップ(a)の前記塩素化剤は、塩化チオニルである、
請求項19に記載の方法。 - ステップ(a)の前記アルコールは、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノールまたはブタノールから選択される、
請求項18に記載の方法。
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TH1501007417A TH1501007417A (th) | 2015-12-09 | เรซินแลกเปลี่ยนไอออน (ion exchange resin) สำหรับผลิตบิสฟีนอล (bisphenol) และวิธีผลิตบิสฟีนอลโดยใช้เรซินแลกเปลี่ยนไอออนดังกล่าว | |
PCT/TH2016/000088 WO2017099674A2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-10-31 | Ion exchange resin for producing bisphenol, and a method for producing bisphenol using said ion exchange resin |
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US2597438A (en) * | 1951-05-12 | 1952-05-20 | Rohm & Haas | Cation-exchange polymers of the sulfonic type |
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GB1183564A (en) | 1968-05-29 | 1970-03-11 | Dow Chemical Co | An Ion Catalyst for the Manufacture of Bisphenols |
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US5589517A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1996-12-31 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Modified ion exchange resins and use thereof |
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US6534686B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-18 | General Electric Company | Method for producing bisphenol catalysts and bisphenols |
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CN108602057A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
WO2017099674A3 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
US10851230B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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