JP6541398B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6541398B2 JP6541398B2 JP2015079102A JP2015079102A JP6541398B2 JP 6541398 B2 JP6541398 B2 JP 6541398B2 JP 2015079102 A JP2015079102 A JP 2015079102A JP 2015079102 A JP2015079102 A JP 2015079102A JP 6541398 B2 JP6541398 B2 JP 6541398B2
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- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/08—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind
- H01L27/085—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only
- H01L27/088—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
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- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
- H01L21/82—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
- H01L21/8258—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being a semiconductor, using a combination of technologies covered by H01L21/8206, H01L21/8213, H01L21/822, H01L21/8252, H01L21/8254 or H01L21/8256
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- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0207—Geometrical layout of the components, e.g. computer aided design; custom LSI, semi-custom LSI, standard cell technique
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
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- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/06—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
- H01L27/0688—Integrated circuits having a three-dimensional layout
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- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/08—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind
- H01L27/085—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only
- H01L27/088—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L27/092—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
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- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1222—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
- H01L27/1225—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer with semiconductor materials not belonging to the group IV of the periodic table, e.g. InGaZnO
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
Description
本実施の形態では、本発明の一態様に係る半導体装置について図面を参照して説明する。
第2接続部は、導電体475b、471d、及び/または477aである。
トランジスタ490は、様々な構造をとりうる。本実施の形態では、理解を容易にするため、トランジスタ490と、その近傍の領域についてのみ抜き出し、図14、図15および図27に示す。
以下では、半導体406a、半導体406b、半導体406cなどに適用可能な酸化物半導体の構造について説明する。なお、本明細書において、結晶が三方晶または菱面体晶である場合、六方晶系として表す。
本発明の一態様に係る半導体装置(セル)の構成の一例について、図16を用いながら説明する。
本発明の一態様に係る半導体装置(セル)を適用した半導体装置の構成の一例について、図17を用いながら説明する。
トランジスタMos3を介してキャパシタCap3に蓄積される電荷量を制御し、保持し、また、電荷量を検知することで、メモリセルとしての機能を有する。
本発明の一態様に係る半導体装置(セル)を適用した半導体装置の構成の一例について、図22を用いながら説明する。
本発明の一態様に係る半導体装置を適用した半導体装置の構成の一例について、図23を用いながら説明する。
本実施の形態では、上述の実施の形態で説明した半導体装置を電子部品に適用する例、及び該電子部品を具備する電子機器に適用する例について、図24、図25を用いて説明する。
101 INV
102 INV
300 半導体装置
301 CPUコア
302 周辺回路
303 パワーマネージメントユニット
311 制御ユニット
312 デコードユニット
313 レジスタファイル
314 実行ユニット
321 命令キャッシュ制御ユニット
322 データキャッシュ制御ユニット
323 命令キャッシュ
324 データキャッシュ
325 バスインターフェース
331 電源制御ユニット
332 クロック制御ユニット
400 基板
402a 領域
402b 領域
402c 領域
402d 領域
403 領域
406a 半導体
406b 半導体
406c 半導体
411 絶縁体
412 絶縁体
416a 導電体
416b 導電体
417a 絶縁体
417b 絶縁体
418 絶縁体
420 導電体
421 導電体
422a 導電体
422b 導電体
432 絶縁体
440 絶縁体
442 絶縁体
452 絶縁体
460 絶縁体
461 絶縁体
462 絶縁体
464 絶縁体
470a 導電体
470b 導電体
470c 導電体
470d 導電体
470e 導電体
471a 導電体
471b 導電体
471c 導電体
471d 導電体
475a 導電体
475b 導電体
476a 導電体
480a 導電体
480b 導電体
480c 導電体
490 トランジスタ
490_1A トランジスタ
490_2A トランジスタ
491a トランジスタ
491b トランジスタ
491c トランジスタ
492 トランジスタ
492a トランジスタ
492b トランジスタ
493a トランジスタ
493b トランジスタ
493c トランジスタ
493d トランジスタ
494 トランジスタ
500 セル
501 セル
502 セル
503 セル
504 セル
505 セル
600 半導体装置
610 メモリセルアレイ
621 ローデコーダ
622 ワード線ドライバ回路
630 ビット線ドライバ回路
631 カラムデコーダ
632 プリチャージ回路
633 回路
634 回路
640 出力回路
660 コントロールロジック回路
670 電源回路
700 電子部品
701 リード
702 プリント基板
703 半導体装置
704 実装基板
800 半導体装置
801 通信器
802 アンテナ
803 無線信号
804 アンテナ
805 整流回路
806 定電圧回路
807 復調回路
808 変調回路
809 論理回路
810 記憶回路
811 ROM
901 筐体
902 筐体
903 表示部
904 表示部
905 マイクロフォン
906 スピーカー
907 操作キー
908 スタイラス
911 筐体
912 筐体
913 表示部
914 表示部
915 接続部
916 操作キー
921 筐体
922 表示部
923 キーボード
924 ポインティングデバイス
931 筐体
932 表示部
933 バンド
934 バックル
935 操作ボタン
936 入出力端子
941 筐体
942 筐体
943 表示部
944 操作キー
945 レンズ
946 接続部
951 車体
952 車輪
953 ダッシュボード
954 ライト
Claims (7)
- 第1トランジスタと、第2トランジスタと、第3トランジスタと、を有し、
前記第1トランジスタは、
第1導電体と、
前記第1導電体上の第1絶縁体と、
前記第1絶縁体上の酸化物半導体と、
前記酸化物半導体上の第2絶縁体と、
前記第2絶縁体上の第2導電体と、
第3導電体と、
第4導電体と、を有し、
前記酸化物半導体と、前記第1導電体とは、互いに重なる領域を有し、
前記第3導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記第4導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記酸化物半導体は、上面から見て前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体とに挟まれた第1領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第1導電体と重なる第2領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第1導電体と重ならない第3領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第2導電体と重なる第4領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第2導電体と重ならない第5領域を有し、
前記第2領域と前記第5領域とは、互いに重なる第6領域を有し、
前記第3領域と前記第4領域とは、互いに重なる第7領域を有し、
前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタは、pチャネル型であり、
前記第1トランジスタが設けられている層と、前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタが設けられている層とは、互いに重なるように設けられ、
前記第2トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第1導電体が延在する方向と、前記第2導電体が延在する方向と、は平行であり、
前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、は前記方向に並んで位置し、
前記第1導電体と、前記第2トランジスタのゲートと、は第1接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第2導電体と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートと、は第2接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第1領域と、前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域とは、上面から見て、前記第1接続部と前記第2接続部に挟まれて配置され、
前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体の一方と、前記第2トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、前記第3トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、は電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記第2領域と、前記第4領域とは、互いに重なる領域を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記第3領域と、前記第5領域とは、互いに重なる第8領域を有し、
前記第8領域は、前記第6領域より狭く、かつ、前記第7領域より狭いことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1トランジスタと、第2トランジスタと、第3トランジスタと、を有し、
前記第1トランジスタは、
第1導電体と、
前記第1導電体上の第1絶縁体と、
前記第1絶縁体上の酸化物半導体と、
前記酸化物半導体上の第2絶縁体と、
前記第2絶縁体上の第2導電体と、
第3導電体と、
第4導電体と、を有し、
前記酸化物半導体と、前記第1導電体とは、互いに重なる領域を有し、
前記第3導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記第4導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記酸化物半導体は、上面から見て前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体とに挟まれた第1領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第1導電体と重なり、かつ、前記第2導電体に覆われ、
前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタは、pチャネル型であり、
前記第1トランジスタが設けられている層と、前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタが設けられている層とは、互いに重なるように設けられ、
前記第2トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第1導電体が延在する方向と、前記第2導電体が延在する方向と、は平行であり、
前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、は、前記方向に並んで位置し、
前記第1導電体と、前記第2トランジスタのゲートと、は第1接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第2導電体と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートと、は第2接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第1領域と、前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域とは、上面から見て、前記第1接続部と前記第2接続部に挟まれて配置され、
前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体の一方と、前記第2トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、は電気的に接続され、
前記第2トランジスタのソースとドレインの他方と、前記第3トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、は電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1トランジスタと、第2トランジスタと、第3トランジスタと、を有し、
前記第1トランジスタは、
第1導電体と、
前記第1導電体上の第1絶縁体と、
前記第1絶縁体上の酸化物半導体と、
前記酸化物半導体上の第2絶縁体と、
前記第2絶縁体上の第2導電体と、
第3導電体と、
第4導電体と、を有し、
前記酸化物半導体と、前記第1導電体とは、互いに重なる領域を有し、
前記第3導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記第4導電体は、前記酸化物半導体と接する領域を有し、
前記酸化物半導体は、上面から見て前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体とに挟まれた第1領域を有し、
前記第1領域は、前記第1導電体と重なり、かつ、前記第2導電体に覆われ、
前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタは、pチャネル型であり、
前記第1トランジスタが設けられている層と、前記第2トランジスタおよび前記第3トランジスタが設けられている層とは、互いに重なるように設けられ、
前記第2トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートが延在する方向と、前記第1導電体が延在する方向と、前記第2導電体が延在する方向とは、それぞれ、第1方向に平行であり、
前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、は、それぞれ、前記第1方向に垂直に並んで位置し、
前記第1導電体と、前記第2トランジスタのゲートと、は第1接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第2導電体と、前記第3トランジスタのゲートと、は第2接続部を介して、電気的に接続され、
前記第1領域と、前記第2トランジスタのチャネル形成領域と、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル形成領域とは、上面から見て、前記第1接続部と前記第2接続部に挟まれて配置され、
前記第3導電体と前記第4導電体の一方と、前記第2トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、は電気的に接続され、
前記第2トランジスタのソースとドレインの他方と、前記第3トランジスタのソースとドレインの一方と、は電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1または請求項4において、
前記第1トランジスタの上面から見たチャネル幅は、前記第2トランジスタの上面から見たチャネル幅より大きく、かつ、前記第3トランジスタの上面から見たチャネル幅より大きいことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項5において、
前記第1トランジスタのチャネル長は、前記第2トランジスタのチャネル長より大きく、かつ、前記第3トランジスタのチャネル長より大きいことを特徴とする半導体装置。
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KR101829309B1 (ko) | 2010-01-22 | 2018-02-19 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 반도체 장치 |
KR101775180B1 (ko) | 2010-02-12 | 2017-09-05 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 반도체 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
TWI555128B (zh) | 2010-08-06 | 2016-10-21 | 半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 半導體裝置及半導體裝置的驅動方法 |
US9111795B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-08-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device with capacitor connected to memory element through oxide semiconductor film |
US20130207102A1 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-15 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device |
JP6110693B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 | 2017-04-05 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置 |
JP6001308B2 (ja) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-10-05 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置 |
JP6243136B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-02 | 2017-12-06 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | スイッチングコンバータ |
JP6224931B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2017-11-01 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置 |
KR20210079411A (ko) | 2013-06-27 | 2021-06-29 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 반도체 장치 |
JP6410496B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 | 2018-10-24 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | マルチゲート構造のトランジスタ |
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US9412739B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 |
JP2019149582A (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
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