JP6511392B2 - 植物をプロバイオティクスで処理するための方法 - Google Patents
植物をプロバイオティクスで処理するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6511392B2 JP6511392B2 JP2015505873A JP2015505873A JP6511392B2 JP 6511392 B2 JP6511392 B2 JP 6511392B2 JP 2015505873 A JP2015505873 A JP 2015505873A JP 2015505873 A JP2015505873 A JP 2015505873A JP 6511392 B2 JP6511392 B2 JP 6511392B2
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- tobacco
- lactobacillus
- probiotics
- bifidobacterium
- probiotic
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
- A24B15/241—Extraction of specific substances
- A24B15/245—Nitrosamines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Description
本発明は、以下の実施例によってより完全に説明され、これらは本発明を説明するために記載され、それを限定するものとして見なされるものではない。以下の実施例において、gはグラムを意味し、Lはリットルを意味し、mLはミリリットルを意味し、Daはダルトンを意味する。すべての重量パーセンテージは、乾燥ベースで表現され、別段の指示がない限り、含水率を除くことを意味する。
プロバイオティクス細菌での処理後のバーレータバコの評価
プロバイオティクス細菌での処理後のバーレータバコ中のTSNAの評価
プロバイオティクス細菌での処理後のバーレータバコによって生成される主流煙中のアクリルアミド含有量の評価
Claims (21)
- タバコ材料中のアミノ酸およびタバコ特異的ニトロソアミン含有量を低減する方法であって、タバコ植物成分を2つ以上のプロバイオティクスと接触させることを含み、
前記タバコ植物成分が、タバコ種子、タバコ実生苗、未熟な生きた植物、成熟した生きた植物、収穫された植物、またはそれらの一部分からなる群から選択され、前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、ビフィドバクテリウム属、ラクトバシラス属、エンテロコッカス属、プロイオノバクテリウム属(proionobacterium)、バシラス属、サッカロミセス属、ストレプトコッカス属のプロバイオティクス種、およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、ラクトバシラス属から選択される少なくとも1つのプロバイオティクスを含む、方法。 - 前記タバコ植物成分が、収穫されていない植物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、ビフィドバクテリウムアドレセンティス、ビフィドバクテリウムアニマリス、ビフィドバクテリウムビフィダム、ビフィドバクテリウムブレヴェ、ビフィドバクテリウムインファンティス、ビフィドバクテリウムラクティス、ビフィドバクテリウムロンガム、ビフィドバクテリウムシュードカテヌラータム、ビフィドバクテリウムシュードロンガム、ビフィドバクテリウム種、ビフィドバクテリウムサーモフィラム、ラクトバシラスアシドフィラス、ラクトバシラスアリメンタリウス、ラクトバシラスアミロボラス、ラクトバシラスブルガリクス、ラクトバシラスビフィダス、ラクトバシラスブレビス、ラクトバシラスカゼイ、ラクトバシラスカウカシクス、ラクトバシラスクリスパータス、ラクトバシラスカルバータス、ラクトバシラスデルブルッキー、ラクトバシラスファーメンタム、ラクトバシラスガリナラム、ラクトバシラスガセリ、ラクトバシラスヘルベティカス、ラクトバシラスジョンソニー、ラクトバシラスラクティス、ラクトバシラスライヒマニ、ラクトバシラスパラカゼイ、ラクトバシラスプランタルム、ラクトバシラスロイテリ、ラクトバシラスラムノサス、ラクトバシラスサリバリウス、ラクトバシラス種、ラクトバシラススポロゲネス、ラクトバシラスラクティス、ストレプトコッカスセルモリス、ストレプトコッカスフェシウム、ストレプトコッカスインファンティス、ストレプトコッカスサーモフィラス、エンテロコッカスフェシウム、ペディオコッカスアシディラクティシ、スタフィロコッカスサーモフィラス、スタフィロコッカスカルノサス、スタフィロコッカスキシロサス、サッカロミセスブラウディ、サッカロミセスセレビシエ、サッカロミセスブラウディ、バシラスセレウスバールトヨ、バシラスサブティリス、バシラスコアギュランス、バシラスリケニフォルミス、およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、前記ビフィドバクテリウム属から選択される少なくとも1つのプロバイオティクスと、前記ラクトバシラス属から選択される少なくとも1つのプロバイオティクスと、を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、前記ビフィドバクテリウム属から選択される2つ以上のプロバイオティクス、または前記ラクトバシラス属から選択される2つ以上のプロバイオティクス、を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記接触させるステップが、水中の溶液、懸濁液、または分散液中で前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスを適用することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記接触させるステップが、前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクス1mL当たり1×105個のコロニー形成単位〜1×1010個のコロニー形成単位を含む溶液中で前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスを適用することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記接触させるステップが、1つ以上の界面活性剤を前記タバコに適用することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記接触させるステップ後の前記タバコ材料のアスパラギン含有量が、少なくとも50重量%低減される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記タバコ植物成分が、鉄管乾燥タバコ、バーレータバコ、オリエンタルタバコ、またはそれらの混合物を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記タバコ材料を無煙タバコ製品または喫煙物品に組み込むことをさらに含む、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記タバコ材料が、カットフィラーの形態である、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記タバコ材料が、タバコブレンドの形態である、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記喫煙物品が、喫煙時の、未処理の対照喫煙物品に対して低減された主流煙のアクリルアミド含有量を特徴とする、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 主流煙中のアクリルアミドの低減量が、未処理の対照喫煙物品と比較して少なくとも20重量%である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 主流煙中のアクリルアミドの低減量が、未処理の対照喫煙物品と比較して少なくとも40重量%である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 請求項11に記載の方法に従って調製されたシガレットまたは無煙タバコ製品の形態のタバコ製品。
- 包装材料によって取り囲まれた喫煙可能な材料のロッドと、前記ロッドにその一端で取り付けられたフィルターと、を含むシガレットの形態の喫煙物品の形態のタバコ製品であって、前記喫煙可能な材料が、アスパラギンの含有量を低減させるように2つ以上のプロバイオティクスで前処理されたタバコ植物成分を含むタバコ材料を含み、前記タバコ植物成分が、タバコ種子、タバコ実生苗、未熟な生きた植物、成熟した生きた植物、収穫された植物、またはそれらの一部分からなる群から選択され、前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、ビフィドバクテリウム属、ラクトバシラス属、エンテロコッカス属、プロイオノバクテリウム属(proionobacterium)、バシラス属、サッカロミセス属、ストレプトコッカス属のプロバイオティクス種、およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、前記2つ以上のプロバイオティクスが、ラクトバシラス属から選択される少なくとも1つのプロバイオティクスを含む、タバコ製品。
- 前記喫煙物品が、喫煙時の、未処理の対照喫煙物品に対して低減された主流煙のアクリルアミド含有量を特徴とする、請求項18に記載のタバコ製品。
- 主流煙中のアクリルアミドの低減量が、未処理の対照喫煙物品と比較して少なくとも20重量%である、請求項19に記載のタバコ製品。
- 主流煙中のアクリルアミドの低減量が、未処理の対照喫煙物品と比較して少なくとも40重量%である、請求項19に記載のタバコ製品。
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US20130269719A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
JP2019088300A (ja) | 2019-06-13 |
JP2015512656A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
EP2836087A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104363777A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
WO2013155177A8 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
EP3398457A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
WO2013155177A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
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