JP6364123B2 - 自動二輪車の排気装置 - Google Patents
自動二輪車の排気装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6364123B2 JP6364123B2 JP2017508201A JP2017508201A JP6364123B2 JP 6364123 B2 JP6364123 B2 JP 6364123B2 JP 2017508201 A JP2017508201 A JP 2017508201A JP 2017508201 A JP2017508201 A JP 2017508201A JP 6364123 B2 JP6364123 B2 JP 6364123B2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 194
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 194
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 194
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/008—Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M7/00—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
- B62M7/02—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with engine between front and rear wheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
- F01N11/007—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity the diagnostic devices measuring oxygen or air concentration downstream of the exhaust apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/007—Apparatus used as intake or exhaust silencer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
- F01N13/1811—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/02—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving cycles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D35/00—Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2550/00—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
- F01N2550/02—Catalytic activity of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
- F01N2560/025—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting O2, e.g. lambda sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/14—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics having more than one sensor of one kind
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2590/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines
- F01N2590/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines for motorcycles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/04—Methods of control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/0416—Methods of control or diagnosing using the state of a sensor, e.g. of an exhaust gas sensor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- エンジン(E)の下方を通って排出ガスを車体後方に導くと共に触媒装置(C)を収納するパイプ部分(19)と、前記パイプ部分(19)の後端に接続されるマフラ(26)とを有する自動二輪車の排気装置(20)において、
前記パイプ部分(19)に、前記触媒装置(C)の上流側に位置する上流側酸素センサ(U)と、前記触媒装置(C)の下流側に位置する下流側酸素センサ(D)とが配設されており、
前記パイプ部分(19)に、前記触媒装置(C)を収納するために大径化した拡径部(61)が設けられており、
前記下流側酸素センサ(D)が、前記拡径部(61)に配設されており、
前記上流側酸素センサ(U)および前記下流側酸素センサ(D)が、車体側面視において、前記拡径部(61)の中心線(Oc)よりも車体上方に位置し、
前記エンジン(E)のシリンダ(43)のシリンダ軸線(Os)が、鉛直方向(V)に対して車体前方側に傾斜しており、
前記拡径部(61)が、前記拡径部(61)の軸線(Oc)と前記シリンダ軸線(Os)とが略平行をなすように配置されており、
前記上流側酸素センサ(U)が、前記パイプ部分(19)の車幅方向内側から取り付けられており、
前記拡径部(61)が、クランクケース(52)の前方に突出するオイルフィルタ(53)の側方に位置し、かつ前記拡径部(61)以降の中間パイプ(62)が前記クランクケース(52)の下端のオイルパン(54)の側方を通ることを特徴とする自動二輪車の排気装置。 - 前記拡径部(61)は、前記エンジン(E)のシリンダブロック(43)の下方かつクランクケース(52)の前方に位置し、
前記上流側酸素センサ(U)および下流側酸素センサ(D)が、いずれもヒータ機能のないヒータレス酸素センサ(100)であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。 - 前記拡径部(61)の内部で、前記触媒装置(C)と前記下流側酸素センサ(D)の間に、前記触媒装置(C)を通過した排出ガスを拡散する拡散手段(80,81,82)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。
- 前記上流側酸素センサ(U)は、前記拡径部(61)より上流側に位置する出口パイプ(60)に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。
- 前記出口パイプ(60)は、前記エンジン(E)の排気ポートに接続されると共に前記上流側酸素センサ(U)が取り付けられる小径部(66)と、前記小径部(66)に接続されて排出ガスの排出方向を車体後方側に屈曲させて前記拡径部(61)に接続される屈曲部(67)とを備え、
前記屈曲部(67)に、排出ガスを拡散するための凹凸部(68)が設けられることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。 - 前記拡径部(61)は、2分割した外殻(76)の部品を接合するために合わせ部(65)が生じるモナカ構造で構成されており、
前記下流側酸素センサ(D)を取り付ける台座(106)を前記合わせ部(65)に重なる位置に設けることによって、前記合わせ部(65)の裏面側の隙間(79)が前記台座(106)によって塞がれることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。 - 前記拡径部(61)が、前記モナカ構造の外殻(76)からなる前半部と、一体的に形成した後半部(83)とから構成されており、
前記前半部に前記触媒装置(C)が配置されており、
前記後半部(83)に、前記拡散手段(80,81,82)および前記下流側酸素センサ(D)が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。 - 前記上流側酸素センサ(U)および前記下流側酸素センサ(D)のセンサ出力に基づいて、前記触媒装置(C)の劣化状態を診断検知する触媒診断部(72)を備え、
前記触媒診断部(72)によって前記触媒装置(C)が劣化したと診断されると、インジケータ(74)を作動させて乗員に報知することを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車の排気装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2015060879 | 2015-03-24 | ||
JP2015060879 | 2015-03-24 | ||
PCT/JP2016/057468 WO2016152541A1 (ja) | 2015-03-24 | 2016-03-09 | 鞍乗型車両の排気装置 |
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JPWO2016152541A1 JPWO2016152541A1 (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
JP6364123B2 true JP6364123B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 |
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US (1) | US10844769B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3276137B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6364123B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107407186B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017020218B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI596272B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016152541A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016098896A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
WO2016152542A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-09-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両の排気装置 |
JP6620677B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-03 | 2019-12-18 | スズキ株式会社 | 排気ガスセンサの配置構造 |
TWI659149B (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-05-11 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | 機車排氣管結構 |
JP2019094851A (ja) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-20 | スズキ株式会社 | 排気ガスセンサの配置構造及び排気制御システム |
DE102017128607A1 (de) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Gehäuseanschlusselement |
KR102529517B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-05-04 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 터보차저 차량의 배기 장치 |
CN113383151A (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2021-09-10 | Tvs电机股份有限公司 | 排放系统及其机动车辆 |
JP2022120675A (ja) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-18 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両用の触媒劣化判定装置およびそれを備える鞍乗型車両 |
JP2022120676A (ja) | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-18 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両用の触媒劣化判定装置およびそれを備える鞍乗型車両 |
WO2024176328A1 (ja) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気装置 |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US1721250A (en) * | 1923-11-27 | 1929-07-16 | Ernest J Sweetland | Filter |
JP3033294B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 2000-04-17 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 記録液 |
JPH0673320U (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-18 | 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 | エンジン排気ガス浄化装置 |
JP3143323B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-27 | 2001-03-07 | 三洋電機株式会社 | レジューム機能付コンピュータシステム |
JP3257906B2 (ja) | 1994-09-05 | 2002-02-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
JP2000274233A (ja) | 1999-03-23 | 2000-10-03 | Toyota Motor Corp | 排気ガス浄化用触媒コンバータ |
JP4112225B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排気管構造 |
JP4474111B2 (ja) | 2003-03-31 | 2010-06-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車 |
US7897117B2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2011-03-01 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Catalytic converter with mounting device for a hot exhaust gas oxygen sensor |
JP3143323U (ja) * | 2008-05-07 | 2008-07-17 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化機能を有する鞍乗型車両 |
JP2010255514A (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-11 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 鞍乗型車両の排気装置 |
JP5300142B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-09-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車 |
JP2012026306A (ja) | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-09 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のダイアグノーシス制御方法 |
JP5671366B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-19 | 2015-02-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
JP2013014278A (ja) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-24 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 水ジェット推進艇 |
JP5790545B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-05 | 2015-10-07 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 触媒診断装置及び触媒診断方法 |
DE102012016816B4 (de) * | 2012-08-24 | 2021-02-04 | Testo SE & Co. KGaA | Gassensor |
JP6018543B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-20 | 2016-11-02 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 内燃機関における触媒の酸素吸蔵量推定方法、内燃機関の空燃比制御方法、触媒の酸素吸蔵量推定装置、内燃機関の空燃比制御装置及び自動二輪車 |
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US10844769B2 (en) | 2020-11-24 |
BR112017020218B1 (pt) | 2023-02-23 |
CN107407186B (zh) | 2019-09-27 |
WO2016152541A1 (ja) | 2016-09-29 |
EP3276137B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
JPWO2016152541A1 (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
TWI596272B (zh) | 2017-08-21 |
EP3276137A4 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
EP3276137A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
US20180080364A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
TW201641805A (zh) | 2016-12-01 |
CN107407186A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
BR112017020218A2 (ja) | 2018-06-12 |
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