JP6324315B2 - グルココルチコイド受容体の活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド - Google Patents
グルココルチコイド受容体の活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6324315B2 JP6324315B2 JP2014542489A JP2014542489A JP6324315B2 JP 6324315 B2 JP6324315 B2 JP 6324315B2 JP 2014542489 A JP2014542489 A JP 2014542489A JP 2014542489 A JP2014542489 A JP 2014542489A JP 6324315 B2 JP6324315 B2 JP 6324315B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glucagon
- amino acid
- glp
- peptide
- receptor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims description 300
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 title claims description 286
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 title claims description 283
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 title claims description 276
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 364
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 title description 82
- 102000003676 Glucocorticoid Receptors Human genes 0.000 title description 77
- 108090000079 Glucocorticoid Receptors Proteins 0.000 title description 77
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 102400000321 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 title 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 claims description 280
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N (2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-5-amino-2-(aminomethyl)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-[(1r,2r,3s,5r,6s)-3,5-diamino-2-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4-diol;sulfuric ac Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001639 penicillamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 360
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 348
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 330
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 277
- 102100040918 Pro-glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 202
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 192
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 187
- 239000000562 conjugate Substances 0.000 description 183
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 129
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 129
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 119
- 108010063919 Glucagon Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 104
- 108010036598 gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor Proteins 0.000 description 100
- 108010086246 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 98
- 102000007446 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 98
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 98
- 102100040890 Glucagon receptor Human genes 0.000 description 95
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 77
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 77
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 76
- 108010004460 Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 75
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 75
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 75
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 75
- 102100039994 Gastric inhibitory polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 74
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 66
- -1 retinoids Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 57
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 49
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 48
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 46
- 239000003877 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 45
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 43
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 43
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 41
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 40
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 40
- 108010091858 peptide Q Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 37
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 36
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 36
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 33
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000013116 obese mouse model Methods 0.000 description 29
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 25
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 24
- FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C(O)=O FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 21
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 102000004067 Osteocalcin Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 108090000573 Osteocalcin Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 16
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 15
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 108010041872 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000036770 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 13
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 13
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 13
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 101800000221 Glucagon-like peptide 2 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 12
- TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N glucagon-like peptide 2 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 11
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102400000319 Oxyntomodulin Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 101800001388 Oxyntomodulin Proteins 0.000 description 10
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- PXZWGQLGAKCNKD-DPNMSELWSA-N molport-023-276-326 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXZWGQLGAKCNKD-DPNMSELWSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-estrone Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 9
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N Estrone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 102100022831 Somatoliberin Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 101710142969 Somatoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108010003205 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102400000015 Vasoactive intestinal peptide Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229960003399 estrone Drugs 0.000 description 9
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N invicorp Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- JJMDCOVWQOJGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCC([O-])=O JJMDCOVWQOJGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108010011459 Exenatide Proteins 0.000 description 8
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000002808 Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010004684 Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 8
- JUFFVKRROAPVBI-PVOYSMBESA-N chembl1210015 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@]3(O[C@@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)C3)C(O)=O)O2)O)[C@@H](CO)O1)NC(C)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JUFFVKRROAPVBI-PVOYSMBESA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229960001519 exenatide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000031648 Body Weight Changes Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000998 L-alanino group Chemical group [H]N([*])[C@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C(=O)O[H] 0.000 description 7
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CBQJSKKFNMDLON-JTQLQIEISA-N N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBQJSKKFNMDLON-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010086019 Secretin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102100037505 Secretin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004579 body weight change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000404 glutamine group Chemical class N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 7
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- GCYXWQUSHADNBF-AAEALURTSA-N preproglucagon 78-108 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GCYXWQUSHADNBF-AAEALURTSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960002101 secretin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- OWMZNFCDEHGFEP-NFBCVYDUSA-N secretin human Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWMZNFCDEHGFEP-NFBCVYDUSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001433 C-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000013229 diet-induced obese mouse Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- BFYLULHOYZNWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[4,5-dimethyl-1-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]imidazol-2-yl]methyl]-2,4-dimethoxy-n-(3-methylbutyl)benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N(CCC(C)C)CC1=NC(C)=C(C)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1C BFYLULHOYZNWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010007005 Estrogen Receptor alpha Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100038595 Estrogen receptor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101000930822 Giardia intestinalis Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101000788682 Homo sapiens GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101000886868 Homo sapiens Gastric inhibitory polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101500028775 Homo sapiens Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010084214 Peptide PHI Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000132 Peptide PHI Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000050325 human granulocyte inhibitory Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical group C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Aminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDMSVYIHKLZKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxyoctanoic acid Chemical compound OCCCCCCCC(O)=O KDMSVYIHKLZKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229940089838 Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 101800004266 Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) Proteins 0.000 description 4
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical compound CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- XVOYSCVBGLVSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CS(O)(=O)=O XVOYSCVBGLVSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000014101 glucose homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 102000014187 peptide receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010011903 peptide receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UQXNEWQGGVUVQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-aminooctanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCC(O)=O UQXNEWQGGVUVQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010060434 Co-Repressor Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008169 Co-Repressor Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010041356 Estrogen Receptor beta Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100029951 Estrogen receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000095 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010058003 Proglucagon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 3
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000081 effect on glucose Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010038795 estrogen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004897 n-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- YLBIOQUUAYXLJJ-WZUUGAJWSA-N peptide histidine methionine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YLBIOQUUAYXLJJ-WZUUGAJWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QFQYGJMNIDGZSG-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2r)-3-(acetamidomethylsulfanyl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)NCSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O QFQYGJMNIDGZSG-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQWNNUPJBDWRHC-UWVGGRQHSA-N (3s,4s)-4-amino-5-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](N)CC1CCCCC1 UQWNNUPJBDWRHC-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNPQRYOQWLOTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine Chemical compound CC1(C)NCCS1 SNPQRYOQWLOTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVRGYVESPRHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-azaniumylethoxy)ethoxy]acetate Chemical group NCCOCCOCC(O)=O RUVRGYVESPRHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGAKZYXFPNRMLP-RMYDINGBSA-N 3b3-081716 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SGAKZYXFPNRMLP-RMYDINGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNVGSAASIVONFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutanoic acid;butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O.NCCCC(O)=O SNVGSAASIVONFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAJQQUQHMLWDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azaniumyl-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JAJQQUQHMLWDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYEMIKRWWMYBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-sulfanyloctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCS FYEMIKRWWMYBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 Chemical compound COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ITRJWOMZKQRYTA-RFZYENFJSA-N Cortisone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O ITRJWOMZKQRYTA-RFZYENFJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Serine Chemical compound OC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195711 D-Serine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-alpha-Ala Natural products CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150039312 GIP gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123232 Glucagon receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940122904 Glucagon receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000015626 Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010024044 Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010007979 Glycocholic Acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002812 Heat-Shock Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010004889 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminoadipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCC(O)=O OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEFJQIDDEAULHB-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-alanyl-L-alanine Chemical group C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DEFJQIDDEAULHB-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- VBOQYPQEPHKASR-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS(O)(=O)=O VBOQYPQEPHKASR-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWPCPZJAHOETAG-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-lanthionine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O DWPCPZJAHOETAG-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N L-methionine (R)-S-oxide Chemical compound C[S@@](=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-methionine sulphoxide Natural products CS(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-norVal-OH Natural products CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCPYQJIKPJDLLB-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C LCPYQJIKPJDLLB-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMEROWZSTRWXGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithocholsaeure Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 SMEROWZSTRWXGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 2
- CYZKJBZEIFWZSR-LURJTMIESA-N N(alpha)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CNC=N1 CYZKJBZEIFWZSR-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKCRVYNORCOYQT-YFKPBYRVSA-N N-methyl-L-valine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O AKCRVYNORCOYQT-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFDAIACWWDREDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na salt-Glycocholic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(=O)NCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 RFDAIACWWDREDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091093105 Nuclear DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCOTTLHDJWHRS-YUMQZZPRSA-N Pro-Pro Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 RWCOTTLHDJWHRS-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010038912 Retinoid X Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000034527 Retinoid X Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Taurocholic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010056243 alanylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003281 allosteric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940092705 beclomethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N beclomethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003855 cell nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N chenodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001091 chenodeoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001885 cortisol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003290 cortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000015694 estrogen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063245 glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36)amide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000010030 glucose lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N glycocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940099347 glycocholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108010091798 leucylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SMEROWZSTRWXGI-HVATVPOCSA-N lithocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 SMEROWZSTRWXGI-HVATVPOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004311 liver X receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000865 liver X receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DWPCPZJAHOETAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso-lanthionine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CSCC(N)C(O)=O DWPCPZJAHOETAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SCIFESDRCALIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylphenylalanine Chemical compound CNC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCIFESDRCALIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000863 peptide conjugate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010077112 prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-GIHLXUJPSA-N taurocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@H](O)C1 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-GIHLXUJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNDVHMGBCGSRIY-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (2r)-2-amino-3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=NC2=C1 DNDVHMGBCGSRIY-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBNIBXIBXCPMOW-JTQLQIEISA-N (2s)-2-(ethoxyamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCON[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WBNIBXIBXCPMOW-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPDYKABXINADKS-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-(methylazaniumyl)hexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@H](NC)C(O)=O FPDYKABXINADKS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTYDPHLGAWMABS-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-ylamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NN1CCCC1 WTYDPHLGAWMABS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROQYZJPOZVQTM-BQBZGAKWSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2,5-diaminopentanoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O RROQYZJPOZVQTM-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSWSDQRXCOJSFC-FJXQXJEOSA-N (2s)-2-acetamido-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 PSWSDQRXCOJSFC-FJXQXJEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWIPUXXIFQQMKN-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(4-cyanophenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 KWIPUXXIFQQMKN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBNRCFKJVUHIRM-LBPRGKRZSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-[4-[bis(dimethylaminooxy)phosphoryloxy]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)OP(=O)(ON(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C=C1 CBNRCFKJVUHIRM-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGUXJMWPVJQIHI-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-3-cyclopropylpropanoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC1CC1 XGUXJMWPVJQIHI-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSECZMWQBBVGEN-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-4-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)butanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC1=CN=CN1 MSECZMWQBBVGEN-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJTPYAOZAPSOLO-REOHCLBHSA-N (2s)-2-hydrazinyl-3-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound NN[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SJTPYAOZAPSOLO-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTEYHKAJNNCEDX-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(methoxyamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound CON[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UTEYHKAJNNCEDX-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCOLRSXARZXGCL-HNNXBMFYSA-N (2s)-3-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-2-(phosphonoamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NP(O)(O)=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MCOLRSXARZXGCL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARMHACFUZZJJSF-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-3-phenylmethoxy-2-(phosphonoamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)N[C@H](C(=O)O)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 ARMHACFUZZJJSF-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSZFSNZOGAXEGH-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-5-amino-2-(methylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O KSZFSNZOGAXEGH-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCYLQLNJSDTVPN-BQBZGAKWSA-N (2s,3s)-2-amino-n-methoxy-n,3-dimethylpentanamide Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N(C)OC WCYLQLNJSDTVPN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDXFNKACRSEQND-ULUSZKPHSA-N (5R)-1-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC[C@@]2(C(=O)O)N1C2 LDXFNKACRSEQND-ULUSZKPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IADUEWIQBXOCDZ-VKHMYHEASA-N (S)-azetidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCN1 IADUEWIQBXOCDZ-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BWKMGYQJPOAASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNC(C(=O)O)CC2=C1 BWKMGYQJPOAASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVTVMQPGKVHSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-AMINOCYCLOBUTANE CARBOXYLIC ACID Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(N)CCC1 FVTVMQPGKVHSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXWUZCRWJWTRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(N)CCCCC1 WOXWUZCRWJWTRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NILQLFBWTXNUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(N)CCCC1 NILQLFBWTXNUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAJPWUMXBYXFCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(N)CC1 PAJPWUMXBYXFCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXOCWBGPOJKSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-triamino-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(N)(N)C(O)=O DXOCWBGPOJKSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCOZOHWKTFBYNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diamino-3-methyl-4-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(C)C(N)(N)C(O)=O SCOZOHWKTFBYNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diaminobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(N)(N)C(O)=O BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMGHIGVFLOPEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydro-1h-pyrrol-1-ium-2-carboxylate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1NCC=C1 OMGHIGVFLOPEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRSWALMQXKFZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(piperidin-1-ylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNN1CCCCC1 PRSWALMQXKFZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXHAHOVNFDVCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tert-butylazaniumyl)acetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)=O TXHAHOVNFDVCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXQOVXILWFIANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-cyclohexylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)(C)C1CCCCC1 YXQOVXILWFIANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKVBCGQVQXPRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminooctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(N)C(O)=O AKVBCGQVQXPRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICBKJQDJWHBQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminooxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1CC(C(O)=O)CCO1 ICBKJQDJWHBQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRFJLUHAQPBTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1CCCCN1C(O)=O VRFJLUHAQPBTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTOFYLAWDLQMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-3-thiophen-2-ylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CS1 WTOFYLAWDLQMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminoalanine Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(N)C([O-])=O PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXRLWGXPSRYJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyanoalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC#N BXRLWGXPSRYJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWOBQTHNEUBFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-6-methylheptan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(N)CC(C)C UWOBQTHNEUBFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWHHYOYVRVGJJY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 4-fluoro-L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 XWHHYOYVRVGJJY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVVZTAFGPQSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 GTVVZTAFGPQSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYWVFGAAKATOHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)hexanehydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O FYWVFGAAKATOHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031786 Adiponectin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076365 Adiponectin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VSADYLCVSHJONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N B(O)O.NCC=1NC=CC1 Chemical compound B(O)O.NCC=1NC=CC1 VSADYLCVSHJONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008025 Cerebellar ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Selenocysteine Natural products [Se]C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N D-alanine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N D-alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-RXMQYKEDSA-N D-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195721 D-histidine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical group O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010032363 ERRalpha estrogen-related receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007594 Estrogen Receptor alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- NIGWMJHCCYYCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenclonine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NIGWMJHCCYYCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024209 HZF-2alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150068639 Hnf4a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine sulfone Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGYHPLMPMRKMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-propargyl glycine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC#C DGYHPLMPMRKMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-REOHCLBHSA-N L-selenocysteine Chemical compound [SeH]C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQVLGLPAZTUBKX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-vinylglycine Chemical compound C=C[C@H](N)C(O)=O RQVLGLPAZTUBKX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- CIOWSLJGLSUOME-BQBZGAKWSA-N Lys-Asp Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOWSLJGLSUOME-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGTZHPSKYRIGRJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Glu Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O UGTZHPSKYRIGRJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- JRLGPAXAGHMNOL-LURJTMIESA-N N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC[NH3+] JRLGPAXAGHMNOL-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLYPWXRMOFUVGH-LURJTMIESA-N N(2)-methyl-L-lysine Chemical compound CN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN OLYPWXRMOFUVGH-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXNRLFUSFKVQSK-QMMMGPOBSA-O N(6),N(6),N(6)-trimethyl-L-lysine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O MXNRLFUSFKVQSK-QMMMGPOBSA-O 0.000 description 1
- RYFOQDQDVYIEHN-ZETCQYMHSA-N N,N-Dimethyllysine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN RYFOQDQDVYIEHN-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSFABYLDRXJYID-VKHMYHEASA-N N-Methylserine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PSFABYLDRXJYID-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSFABYLDRXJYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-DL-serine Natural products CNC(CO)C(O)=O PSFABYLDRXJYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000034570 NR1 subfamily Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001305 NR1 subfamily Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150081376 NR1D1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020002076 NR2 subfamily Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000038100 NR2 subfamily Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ARGVKFQDBOGSOJ-WOYAITHZSA-N N[C@@H](CCCC(=O)O)C(=O)O.N[C@@H](CCO)C(=O)O Chemical compound N[C@@H](CCCC(=O)O)C(=O)O.N[C@@H](CCO)C(=O)O ARGVKFQDBOGSOJ-WOYAITHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023170 Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100022679 Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710092553 Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022670 Nuclear receptor subfamily 6 group A member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710093927 Nuclear receptor subfamily 6 group A member 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CIQHWLTYGMYQQR-QMMMGPOBSA-N O(4')-sulfo-L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CIQHWLTYGMYQQR-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016978 Orphan receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108070000031 Orphan receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091008731 RAR-related orphan receptors α Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008730 RAR-related orphan receptors β Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091081062 Repeated sequence (DNA) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036832 Steroid hormone receptor ERR1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZOSVNLXLSNHQK-UWVGGRQHSA-N Tyr-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QZOSVNLXLSNHQK-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDSLRCZINIDLMU-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PDSLRCZINIDLMU-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006959 Williamson synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005865 alkene metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNNNWFKQCKFSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC=C WNNNWFKQCKFSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001370 alpha-amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940124277 aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052789 astatine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RXQNHIDQIJXKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;pentanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCC([O-])=O RXQNHIDQIJXKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002869 basic local alignment search tool Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000024683 calcium ion homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003593 chromogenic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003081 coactivator Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZCKYOWGFRHAZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrourocanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CNC=N1 ZCKYOWGFRHAZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002159 estradiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl bromoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CBr PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002875 fluorescence polarization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030136 gastric emptying Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000710 homodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PRJKNHOMHKJCEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-4-ylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CN=CN1 PRJKNHOMHKJCEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDNTWHVOXJZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CI JDNTWHVOXJZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRJOCJYGOFTFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonipecotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCNCC1 SRJOCJYGOFTFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 101150066555 lacZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002961 luciferase induction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010003700 lysyl aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010009298 lysylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005710 macrocyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRKPYFLIYNGWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,o-dimethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CNOC KRKPYFLIYNGWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCWXELXMIBXGTH-QMMMGPOBSA-N phosphonotyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 DCWXELXMIBXGTH-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010005636 polypeptide C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007420 radioactive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003079 salivary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940055619 selenocysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016491 selenocysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenocysteine Natural products [SeH]CC(N)C(O)=O ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NPDBDJFLKKQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylglycine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)C(O)=O NPDBDJFLKKQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000009310 vitamin D receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000156 vitamin D receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GSSFQJXXMLNLGH-YGYANBGASA-L zinc (2R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-oxopropane-1-thiolate hydron Chemical compound [Zn++].N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O.N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O.N[C@@H](CS)C([O-])=O.N[C@@H](CS)C([O-])=O GSSFQJXXMLNLGH-YGYANBGASA-L 0.000 description 1
- ORQXBVXKBGUSBA-QMMMGPOBSA-N β-cyclohexyl-alanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1CCCCC1 ORQXBVXKBGUSBA-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/575—Hormones
- C07K14/605—Glucagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
- A61K47/554—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound the modifying agent being a steroid plant sterol, glycyrrhetic acid, enoxolone or bile acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/70—Fusion polypeptide containing domain for protein-protein interaction
- C07K2319/71—Fusion polypeptide containing domain for protein-protein interaction containing domain for transcriptional activaation, e.g. VP16
- C07K2319/715—Fusion polypeptide containing domain for protein-protein interaction containing domain for transcriptional activaation, e.g. VP16 containing a domain for ligand dependent transcriptional activation, e.g. containing a steroid receptor domain
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161561094P | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | |
| US61/561,094 | 2011-11-17 | ||
| PCT/US2012/065492 WO2013074910A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2012-11-16 | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting glucocorticoid receptor activity |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015504431A JP2015504431A (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
| JP2015504431A5 JP2015504431A5 (enExample) | 2016-01-14 |
| JP6324315B2 true JP6324315B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=48430184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014542489A Active JP6324315B2 (ja) | 2011-11-17 | 2012-11-16 | グルココルチコイド受容体の活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8859491B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2780031B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6324315B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20140097151A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103957927B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112014007124A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2847246A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2672880T3 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1198810A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2014003579A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2014117678A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013074910A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PA8830501A1 (es) | 2008-06-17 | 2010-07-27 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | Co-agonistas del receptor de glucagon/glp-1 |
| CN102459325B (zh) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-03-25 | 印第安纳大学科技研究有限公司 | 胃抑胜肽受体活化的胰高血糖素化合物 |
| PE20140724A1 (es) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-07-10 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | Coagonistas del receptor de glucagon/glp-1 |
| UA116217C2 (uk) | 2012-10-09 | 2018-02-26 | Санофі | Пептидна сполука як подвійний агоніст рецепторів glp1-1 та глюкагону |
| PT2934568T (pt) | 2012-12-21 | 2018-01-04 | Sanofi Sa | Agonistas duplos de glp1/gip ou trigonais de glp1/gip/glucagina |
| TW201609795A (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 作為雙重ｇｌｐ－１／ｇｉｐ受體促效劑的艾塞那肽－４（ｅｘｅｎｄｉｎ－４）胜肽類似物 |
| TW201609797A (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 雙重ｇｌｐ－１／升糖素受體促效劑 |
| TW201609796A (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 非醯化之艾塞那肽－４（ｅｘｅｎｄｉｎ－４）胜肽類似物 |
| TW201609799A (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 雙重ｇｌｐ－１／ｇｉｐ受體促效劑 |
| TW201625669A (zh) | 2014-04-07 | 2016-07-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 衍生自艾塞那肽－４（Ｅｘｅｎｄｉｎ－４）之肽類雙重ＧＬＰ－１／升糖素受體促效劑 |
| TW201625670A (zh) | 2014-04-07 | 2016-07-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 衍生自ｅｘｅｎｄｉｎ－４之雙重ｇｌｐ－１／升糖素受體促效劑 |
| TW201625668A (zh) | 2014-04-07 | 2016-07-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 作為胜肽性雙重ｇｌｐ－１／昇糖素受體激動劑之艾塞那肽－４衍生物 |
| US9932381B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2018-04-03 | Sanofi | Exendin-4 derivatives as selective glucagon receptor agonists |
| GB2528436A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-27 | Lancaster Univ Business Entpr Ltd | Treatment of neurological diseases |
| GB201414098D0 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-09-24 | Illumina Cambridge Ltd | Modified nucleotide linkers |
| AR103322A1 (es) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-05-03 | Hanmi Pharm Ind Co Ltd | Derivados de glucagón con estabilidad mejorada |
| AR105319A1 (es) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-09-27 | Sanofi Sa | Profármacos que comprenden un conjugado agonista dual de glp-1 / glucagón conector ácido hialurónico |
| TWI783244B (zh) * | 2015-06-22 | 2022-11-11 | 美商美國禮來大藥廠 | 升糖素及glp-1共激動劑化合物 |
| CR20180034A (es) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-04-16 | Hanmi Pharm Ind Co Ltd | Derivados de glucagón y una composición que comprende un conjugado de acción prolongada del mismo. |
| TW201706291A (zh) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-02-16 | 賽諾菲公司 | 作為選擇性肽雙重ｇｌｐ－１／升糖素受體促效劑之新毒蜥外泌肽（ｅｘｅｎｄｉｎ－４）衍生物 |
| PL3393496T3 (pl) | 2015-12-23 | 2024-04-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Długo działający agonista glp-1r jako terapia stanów neurologicznych i neurodegeneracyjnych |
| AU2016382394B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2019-07-04 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Long-acting conjugate of triple glucagon/GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist |
| MA53353A (fr) * | 2016-05-16 | 2021-06-09 | Intarcia Therapeutics Inc | Polypeptides sélectifs pour le récepteur du glucagon et méthodes pour leur utilisation |
| PE20190355A1 (es) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-03-07 | Hanmi Pharm Ind Co Ltd | Derivado de glucagon, conjugado del mismo, composicion que comprende el mismo y uso terapeutico del mismo |
| WO2020067557A2 (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2020-04-02 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Gip receptor agonist peptide compounds and uses thereof |
| US20220243210A1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2022-08-04 | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Angiotensin ii type 1 receptor targeted oligonucleotides and uses thereof |
| EP3842060A1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-30 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Stapled lactam co-agonists of the glucagon and glp-1 receptors |
| US20230391845A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-12-07 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Glp-1, gip and glucagon receptor triple agonists |
| EP4154913A1 (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-03-29 | Københavns Universitet | Conjugates of glucagon and ampk activators |
| TW202330584A (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-08-01 | 丹麥商諾佛 儂迪克股份有限公司 | 前藥及其用途 |
Family Cites Families (132)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4450150A (en) | 1973-05-17 | 1984-05-22 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Biodegradable, implantable drug delivery depots, and method for preparing and using the same |
| US4275152A (en) | 1977-02-03 | 1981-06-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Hydrolysis of protein-bound cholesterol esters |
| PT83613B (en) | 1985-10-28 | 1988-11-21 | Lilly Co Eli | Process for the selective chemical removal of a protein amino-terminal residue |
| EP0272253A4 (en) | 1986-03-07 | 1990-02-05 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | METHOD FOR IMPROVING GLYCOPROTE INSTABILITY. |
| IN165717B (enExample) | 1986-08-07 | 1989-12-23 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| JPH04504416A (ja) | 1989-02-17 | 1992-08-06 | コセルコ・ミモトープス・ピィ・ティ・ワイ．エル・ティ・ディ． | ペプチドの使用方法と合成方法 |
| CA2024855C (en) | 1990-09-07 | 1997-12-09 | Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltd./ Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltee | Process and intermediates for producing glucagon |
| JPH04145099A (ja) | 1990-10-05 | 1992-05-19 | Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co Ltd | Ｇｉｐ様活性を有するポリペプチド誘導体及びその用途 |
| US5510459A (en) | 1991-01-17 | 1996-04-23 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Glucagon antagonists |
| JP3266311B2 (ja) | 1991-05-02 | 2002-03-18 | 生化学工業株式会社 | 新規ポリペプチドおよびこれを用いる抗ｈｉｖ剤 |
| US5359030A (en) | 1993-05-10 | 1994-10-25 | Protein Delivery, Inc. | Conjugation-stabilized polypeptide compositions, therapeutic delivery and diagnostic formulations comprising same, and method of making and using the same |
| US5480867A (en) | 1993-12-29 | 1996-01-02 | The Rockefeller University | Glucagon analogs with serine replacements |
| US5512549A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-30 | Eli Lilly And Company | Glucagon-like insulinotropic peptide analogs, compositions, and methods of use |
| US5691309A (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1997-11-25 | Eli Lilly And Company | Anti-obesity proteins |
| US5869602A (en) | 1995-03-17 | 1999-02-09 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Peptide derivatives |
| DE19530865A1 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1997-02-27 | Michael Dr Med Nauck | Wirkstoff sowie Mittel zur parenteralen Ernährung |
| EP0801557B1 (en) | 1995-10-12 | 2003-07-02 | Supergen, Inc. | Liposome formulations of 5beta steroids |
| JP2001503963A (ja) | 1996-02-06 | 2001-03-27 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | 糖尿病治療 |
| CA2265454A1 (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-19 | Zealand Pharmaceuticals A/S | Peptide prodrugs containing an alpha-hydroxyacid linker |
| UA65549C2 (uk) | 1996-11-05 | 2004-04-15 | Елі Ліллі Енд Компані | Спосіб регулювання ожиріння шляхом периферійного введення аналогів та похідних glp-1 (варіанти) та фармацевтична композиція |
| AU5518798A (en) | 1996-12-03 | 1998-06-29 | Trustees Of Boston University | Specific antagonists for glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (gip) |
| CN1296417A (zh) | 1998-02-10 | 2001-05-23 | 卫福有限公司 | 控释制剂 |
| EP1950224A3 (en) | 1998-03-09 | 2008-12-17 | Zealand Pharma A/S | Pharmacologically active peptide conjugates having a reduced tendency towards enzymatic hydrolysis |
| US20030236190A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2003-12-25 | Renuka Pillutla | Isulin and IGF-1 receptor agonists and antagonists |
| AU6294899A (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-26 | Medical College Of Georgia Research Institute, Inc. | Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide for use as an osteotropic hormone |
| GB2344287A (en) | 1998-12-03 | 2000-06-07 | Ferring Bv | Controlled release pharmaceutical formulation |
| WO2000042026A1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2000-07-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Non-peptide glp-1 agonists |
| GB0404124D0 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2004-03-31 | Univ Ulster | Antagonists of GIP |
| PT1171465E (pt) | 1999-03-29 | 2004-12-31 | Uutech Ltd | Analogos de petido inibidor gastrico e sua utilizacao para o tratamento de diabetes |
| US7601691B2 (en) | 1999-05-17 | 2009-10-13 | Conjuchem Biotechnologies Inc. | Anti-obesity agents |
| KR20020097236A (ko) | 2000-04-27 | 2002-12-31 | 바이오네브라스카, 인코포레이티드 | 타입-2 당뇨병, 내당능 장애, 또는 공복 혈당 장애에 대한감수성을 검출하기 위한 위억제성 폴리펩티드 진단 시험 |
| US6677136B2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2004-01-13 | Amgen Inc. | Glucagon antagonists |
| JP2004503565A (ja) | 2000-06-14 | 2004-02-05 | サイトヴァックス・バイオテクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | 構造特異的ペプチドを生産するためのコイルドコイル構造的骨格の使用 |
| BR0111562A (pt) | 2000-06-16 | 2003-04-15 | Lilly Co Eli | Análogos de peptìdeo 1 semelhantes ao glucagon |
| BR0113178A (pt) | 2000-08-02 | 2004-04-06 | Theratechnologies Inc | Peptìdeos biológicos modificados com potência aumentada |
| US6528520B2 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2003-03-04 | Cpd, Llc | Method of treating the syndrome of coronary heart disease risk factors in humans |
| US6846831B2 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2005-01-25 | Cpd, Llc | Method of treating the syndrome of lipodystrophy |
| US6262062B1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2001-07-17 | Cpd, Llc | Method of treating the syndrome of coronary heart disease risk factors in humans |
| US20020045572A1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2002-04-18 | Cpd, Llc | Method of treating the syndrome of type 2 diabetes in humans |
| ATE516820T1 (de) | 2000-09-29 | 2011-08-15 | Schering Corp | Pegyliertes interleukin 10 |
| WO2002048192A2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2002-06-20 | Eli Lilly And Company | Amidated glucagon-like peptide-1 |
| ATE408414T1 (de) | 2001-07-31 | 2008-10-15 | Us Gov Health & Human Serv | Glp 1 exendin 4 peptidanaloga und deren verwendungen |
| AU2002327430A1 (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-24 | Genzyme Corporation | Methods for treating diabetes and other blood sugar disorders |
| US7101843B2 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2006-09-05 | Eli Lilly And Company | Glucagon-like peptide-1 analogs |
| CN1635900A (zh) | 2001-08-28 | 2005-07-06 | 伊莱利利公司 | Glp－1和基础胰岛素的预混合物 |
| GB0121709D0 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-10-31 | Imp College Innovations Ltd | Food inhibition agent |
| US7041646B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2006-05-09 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Methods of treating type 2 diabetes with peptides acting as both GLP-1 receptor agonists and glucagon receptor antagonists |
| AR036711A1 (es) | 2001-10-05 | 2004-09-29 | Bayer Corp | Peptidos que actuan como agonistas del receptor del glp-1 y como antagonistas del receptor del glucagon y sus metodos de uso farmacologico |
| US7238670B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2007-07-03 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Human glucagon-like-peptide-1 mimics and their use in the treatment of diabetes and related conditions |
| US7179788B2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2007-02-20 | Eli Lilly And Company | Biphasic mixtures of GLP-1 and insulin |
| WO2003059378A2 (en) | 2001-12-29 | 2003-07-24 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Combined use of a glp-1 compound and another drug for treating dyslipidemia |
| BR0306706A (pt) | 2002-01-08 | 2007-03-27 | Lilly Co Eli | peptìdeo glp-1 estendido, métodos de estimulação do receptor de glp-1 em um indivìduo necessitando de normalização de glicose sanguìnea, de tratamento de um indivìduo profilaticamente para diabetes independente de insulina, de redução ou de manutenção do peso corporal, de tratamento da obesidade, e de tratamento de doenças, em um indivìduo necessitando do mesmo, uso de um composto de glp-1, processo de preparação de uma formulação farmacêutica, e, formulação farmacêutica |
| US20030232761A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-12-18 | Hinke Simon A. | Novel analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide |
| EP1575490A4 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2007-08-08 | Lilly Co Eli | MODIFIED ANALOGUES OF GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1 (GLP-1) |
| WO2003103697A2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | Cell Therapeutics Scandinavia Ab | Use of compounds having gip activity for the treatment of disorders associated with abnormal loss of cells and/or for the treatment of obesity |
| EP1526864A4 (en) | 2002-06-15 | 2006-11-08 | Enteromed Inc | PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF NON-ALCOHOLIC FAT TREATMENT DISEASE (NAFLD) BY ANTAGONISM OF THE RECEPTOR OF GLUCOSE-DEPENDENT INSULINOTROPE POLYPEPTIDE (GIP) |
| CA2497794A1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-18 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Modified glp-1 receptor agonists and their pharmacological methods of use |
| DE60331455D1 (de) | 2002-10-04 | 2010-04-08 | Microchips Inc | Medizinische vorrichtung zur gesteuerten arzneimittelverabreichung sowie herzüberwachung und/oder herzstimulation |
| US7192922B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-03-20 | Allegheny-Singer Research Institute | Method of treating left ventricular dysfunction |
| EP1587540B1 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2021-09-15 | MacroGenics, Inc. | IDENTIFICATION AND ENGINEERING OF ANTIBODIES WITH VARIANT Fc REGIONS AND METHODS OF USING SAME |
| US20050059605A1 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2005-03-17 | Krishna Peri | Chemically modified metabolites of regulatory peptides and methods of producing and using same |
| EP1626981A4 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2006-11-22 | Biorexis Pharmaceutical Corp | PROTEINS PROTECTED AGAINST DIPEPTIDYLPEPTIDASE |
| BRPI0407936A (pt) | 2003-03-19 | 2006-02-21 | Lilly Co Eli | composto de glp-1 peguilado, método de estimular o receptor de glp-1 em um indivìduo, e, uso de composto glp-1 peguilado |
| CA2521784C (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2012-03-27 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Reversible pegylated drugs |
| TWI353991B (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2011-12-11 | Syntonix Pharmaceuticals Inc | Immunoglobulin chimeric monomer-dimer hybrids |
| JP4699374B2 (ja) | 2003-05-15 | 2011-06-08 | トラスティーズ オブ タフツ カレッジ | 安定なペプチド及びポリペプチドアナログ治療剤 |
| PL1633391T3 (pl) | 2003-06-03 | 2012-03-30 | Novo Nordisk As | Stabilizowane farmaceutycznie kompozycje peptydowe |
| MXPA05013048A (es) | 2003-06-03 | 2006-03-02 | Novo Nordisk As | Composiciones peptodicas farmaceuticas estabilizadas. |
| CA2528591C (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2013-01-08 | Eli Lilly And Company | Glp-1 analog fusion proteins |
| US20050124550A1 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2005-06-09 | Peri Krishna G. | Compounds that modulate the glucagon response and uses thereof |
| TW200526254A (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-08-16 | Novo Nordisk As | Novel GLP-1 derivatives |
| US7364875B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2008-04-29 | Cresent Innovations, Inc. | Method for producing medical and commercial grade poly-gamma-glutamic acid of high molecular weight |
| ATE461217T1 (de) | 2003-12-18 | 2010-04-15 | Novo Nordisk As | Glp-1-verbindungen |
| US20060286129A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2006-12-21 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Oral GLP-1 formulations |
| US20080318837A1 (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2008-12-25 | Nastech Pharmaceutical Company Inc. | Pharmaceutical Formation For Increased Epithelial Permeability of Glucose-Regulating Peptide |
| WO2007046834A2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2007-04-26 | Centocor, Inc. | Glp-1 agonists, compositions, methods and uses |
| WO2006086769A2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Gip analog and hybrid polypeptides with selectable properties |
| EP1863537A2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2007-12-12 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Dimeric peptide agonists of the glp-1 receptor |
| WO2006121904A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2006-11-16 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (gip) receptor agonists and their pharmacological methods of use |
| EA012442B1 (ru) | 2005-05-13 | 2009-10-30 | Эли Лилли Энд Компани | Пегилированные соединения glp-1 |
| WO2006134340A2 (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-21 | Imperial Innovations Limited | Oxyntomodulin analogues and their effects on feeding behaviour |
| EP2330124B1 (en) | 2005-08-11 | 2015-02-25 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, LLC | Hybrid polypeptides with selectable properties |
| BRPI0615573A2 (pt) | 2005-09-08 | 2011-05-24 | Tufts College | análogos de glp-1 estabilizados |
| WO2007028632A2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-15 | Uutech Limited | Analogs of gastric inhibitory polypeptide as a treatment for age related decreased pancreatic beta cell function |
| EP1943274A2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2008-07-16 | Uutech Limited | Treatment of diabetes related obesity |
| US7846445B2 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2010-12-07 | Amunix Operating, Inc. | Methods for production of unstructured recombinant polymers and uses thereof |
| WO2007056362A2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-18 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting physiological solubility and stability |
| AU2007221366B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2012-08-23 | Msd Italia S.R.L. | Oxyntomodulin derivatives |
| WO2007104786A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Mixtures of amylin and insulin |
| EP2004238A2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2008-12-24 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Peptide-peptidase inhibitor conjugates and methods of using same |
| AU2007240313B2 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2012-02-02 | Amgen Inc. | GLP-1 compounds |
| MX2008014418A (es) | 2006-05-15 | 2008-11-27 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Administracion pulmonar de la 1 alfa, 25-dihidroxivitamina d3 y co-administracion de la homona paratiroidea o calcitonina. |
| FR2902092B1 (fr) | 2006-06-07 | 2008-09-05 | Sapelem Soc Par Actions Simpli | Appareil de manutention de charge |
| WO2008022015A2 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-21 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Retro-inverso incretin analogues, and methods of use thereof |
| CA2660835A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Dpp-iv resistant gip hybrid polypeptides with selectable propperties |
| WO2008023050A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Acylated exendin-4 compounds |
| WO2008030558A2 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-13 | Ambrx, Inc. | Modified human plasma polypeptide or fc scaffolds and their uses |
| US8617531B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2013-12-31 | Bolder Biotechnology, Inc. | Methods of making proteins and peptides containing a single free cysteine |
| CA2674354A1 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility in physiological ph buffers |
| EA017849B1 (ru) | 2007-02-15 | 2013-03-29 | Индиана Юниверсити Рисерч Энд Текнолоджи Корпорейшн | Соагонисты глюкагоновых/glp-1-рецепторов |
| NZ580700A (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2012-01-12 | Dong A Pharm Co Ltd | A biodegradable microsphere composition suitable for the controlled release of glucose controlling peptide and formulation thereof |
| BRPI0815416A2 (pt) | 2007-08-15 | 2014-10-21 | Amunix Inc | Composições e métodos para modificar propriedades de polipeptídeos biologicamente ativos |
| ES2550363T3 (es) | 2007-09-05 | 2015-11-06 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Derivados truncados de GLP-1 y su uso terapéutico |
| WO2009030738A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-12 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Glucagon-like peptide-1 derivatives and their pharmaceutical use |
| EP2650006A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-10-16 | Ipsen Pharma S.A.S. | Analogues of exendin-4 and exendin-3 |
| EP2036539A1 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-18 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Stable formulations of amylin and its analogues |
| EP2036923A1 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-18 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Improved derivates of amylin |
| EP2200635A1 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2010-06-30 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Mixture comprising an amylin peptide and a protracted insulin |
| WO2009058734A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Compounds exhibiting glucagon antagonist and glp-1 agonist activity |
| AU2008318986B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2014-12-04 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonists |
| ES2448839T3 (es) * | 2007-11-01 | 2014-03-17 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Compuestos no esteroideos útiles como moderadores de la actividad del receptor de glucocorticoides AP-1 y/o NF-kappa b y uso de los mismos |
| JP2011511778A (ja) | 2008-01-30 | 2011-04-14 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレーション | エステルに基づいたペプチドプロドラッグ |
| AU2009209565B2 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2013-09-19 | Ascendis Pharma As | Prodrug comprising a self-cleavable linker |
| EA020326B9 (ru) | 2008-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Индиана Юниверсити Рисерч Энд Текнолоджи Корпорейшн | Агонисты смешанного действия на основе глюкозозависимого инсулинотропного пептида для лечения нарушений обмена веществ и ожирения |
| PA8830501A1 (es) * | 2008-06-17 | 2010-07-27 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | Co-agonistas del receptor de glucagon/glp-1 |
| US8450270B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2013-05-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility and stability in physiological pH buffers |
| US20110212053A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2011-09-01 | Dapeng Qian | Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase inhibitors |
| US20100092566A1 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-15 | Alessi Thomas R | Highly concentrated drug particles, formulations, suspensions and uses thereof |
| CA2747195A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Dipeptide linked medicinal agents |
| CN102325539A (zh) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-01-18 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | 基于酰胺的胰高血糖素超家族肽前药 |
| WO2010096052A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Oxyntomodulin analogs |
| CN102459325B (zh) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-03-25 | 印第安纳大学科技研究有限公司 | 胃抑胜肽受体活化的胰高血糖素化合物 |
| US20110009347A1 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Yin Liang | Combination therapy for the treatment of diabetes |
| US8703701B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-04-22 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
| AR079344A1 (es) | 2009-12-22 | 2012-01-18 | Lilly Co Eli | Analogo peptidico de oxintomodulina, composicion farmaceutica que lo comprende y uso para preparar un medicamento util para tratar diabetes no insulinodependiente y/u obesidad |
| AR079345A1 (es) | 2009-12-22 | 2012-01-18 | Lilly Co Eli | Analogo peptidico de oxintomodulina |
| EP2528618A4 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2015-05-27 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | GLUCAGON ANTAGONISTE AND GIP AGONISTS CONJUGATES AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLISM DISEASES AND ADIPOSITAS |
| AR080592A1 (es) | 2010-03-26 | 2012-04-18 | Lilly Co Eli | Peptido con actividad para el gip-r y glp-1-r, formulacion famaceutica que lo comprende, su uso para preparar un medicamento util para el tratamiento de diabetes mellitus y para inducir la perdida de peso |
| CN103179976A (zh) | 2010-05-13 | 2013-06-26 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | 呈现g蛋白偶联受体活性的胰高血糖素超家族肽 |
| EP2569000B1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2017-09-27 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity |
| RU2580317C2 (ru) | 2010-06-24 | 2016-04-10 | Индиана Юниверсити Рисерч Энд Текнолоджи Корпорейшн | Пептидные пролекарства, принадлежащие к суперсемейству амид-содержащих глюкагонов |
| WO2011163473A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-29 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility and stability in physiological ph buffers |
-
2012
- 2012-11-16 US US13/679,121 patent/US8859491B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-16 MX MX2014003579A patent/MX2014003579A/es unknown
- 2012-11-16 RU RU2014117678/04A patent/RU2014117678A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-11-16 KR KR20147012192A patent/KR20140097151A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-16 CA CA 2847246 patent/CA2847246A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-16 CN CN201280049164.2A patent/CN103957927B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-16 WO PCT/US2012/065492 patent/WO2013074910A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-16 HK HK14112265.7A patent/HK1198810A1/xx unknown
- 2012-11-16 ES ES12849285.7T patent/ES2672880T3/es active Active
- 2012-11-16 BR BR112014007124A patent/BR112014007124A2/pt unknown
- 2012-11-16 JP JP2014542489A patent/JP6324315B2/ja active Active
- 2012-11-16 EP EP12849285.7A patent/EP2780031B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2014117678A (ru) | 2015-12-27 |
| HK1198810A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 |
| JP2015504431A (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
| EP2780031A1 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| EP2780031B1 (en) | 2018-03-07 |
| US8859491B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
| CN103957927B (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
| MX2014003579A (es) | 2015-04-10 |
| WO2013074910A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| CN103957927A (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
| EP2780031A4 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| US20130157934A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
| KR20140097151A (ko) | 2014-08-06 |
| ES2672880T3 (es) | 2018-06-18 |
| BR112014007124A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| CA2847246A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6324315B2 (ja) | グルココルチコイド受容体の活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド | |
| JP6121323B2 (ja) | 核内ホルモン受容体の活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド | |
| JP6050746B2 (ja) | Ｇタンパク質共役受容体活性を示すグルカゴンスーパーファミリーのペプチド | |
| RU2580317C2 (ru) | Пептидные пролекарства, принадлежащие к суперсемейству амид-содержащих глюкагонов | |
| JP6179864B2 (ja) | グルカゴン／ｇｌｐ−１レセプタコ−アゴニスト | |
| JP6311708B2 (ja) | Ｇｉｐ受容体活性を示すグルカゴンアナローグ | |
| RU2550696C2 (ru) | Основанные на амидах пролекарства пептидов глюкагонового надсемейства | |
| JP2016183177A (ja) | 代謝疾患及び肥満の治療のためのグルカゴンアンタゴニスト‐ｇｉｐアゴニスト複合体及び組成物 | |
| TW201143790A (en) | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity | |
| HK1183240A (en) | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity | |
| HK1179856A (en) | Glucagon antagonist - gip agonist conjugates and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity | |
| HK1165711A (en) | Amide based glucagon superfamily peptide prodrugs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20151116 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20151116 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20160818 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160920 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20161220 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170220 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170808 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171108 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180313 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180410 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6324315 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |