JP5998293B2 - タガトースを含有する餅組成物、それを用いた餅およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
タガトースを含有する餅組成物、それを用いた餅およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5998293B2 JP5998293B2 JP2015549270A JP2015549270A JP5998293B2 JP 5998293 B2 JP5998293 B2 JP 5998293B2 JP 2015549270 A JP2015549270 A JP 2015549270A JP 2015549270 A JP2015549270 A JP 2015549270A JP 5998293 B2 JP5998293 B2 JP 5998293B2
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- Prior art keywords
- tagatose
- koji
- weight
- flour
- parts
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3562—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Description
本様態の砂糖は、穀物粉100重量部に対して、好ましくは0.1重量部ないし30重量部で使用でき、より好ましくは0.5重量部ないし20重量部で使用してもよい。前記範囲内でタガトースと砂糖を一緒に使用する場合は、タガトースだけを使用したときよりも餅の甘味度および官能面において嗜好度を補完する効果を得ることができる。
前記の餅の中の水分含量を測定する方法は特に制限されなく、当該技術分野または類似分野における通常用いられる水分含量測定方法を用いることができる。前記水分含量測定法の好ましい一例として、常圧加熱乾燥法を挙げることができる。
常圧加熱乾燥法とは、水の沸点(100℃)より若干高い温度(例えば、105℃)で試料を乾燥させながら、その減量の恒量値を水分含量として計算する水分含量測定法を言う。
水分含量の日平均変化率={(│x−y│/x)×100(%)}/5日
yは、前記の餅の製造から5日経過後に測定した水分含量値(つまり、保存5日目(製造から120h経過後)の水分含量)を意味する。
水分活性度(Aw)=食品の水蒸気圧(P)/純粋な水の水蒸気圧(P0)
水分活性度の日平均変化率={(│x’−y’│/x’)×100(%)}/5日
y’は、前記の餅の製造から5日経過後に測定した水分活性度(つまり、保存5日目(製造から120h経過後)の水分活性度)を意味する。
硬度の日平均変化率={(│a−b│/a)×100(%)}/3日
bは、前記の餅の製造から3日経過後に測定した硬度(つまり、保存3日目(製造から72h経過後)の硬度)を意味する。
弾力性の日平均変化率={(│a’−b’│/a’)×100(%)}/3日
b’は、前記の餅の製造から3日経過後に測定した弾力性(つまり、保存3日目(製造から72h経過後)の弾力性)を意味する。
言い換えると、前記弾力性の日平均変化率とは、餅の製造後3日間保存する間の餅の弾力性の変化率を計算した後、その値を3日で割った値に該当する。
凝集性の日平均変化率={(│a”−b”│/a”)×100(%)}/3日
b”は、前記の餅の製造から3日経過後に測定した凝集性(つまり、保存3日目(製造から72h経過後)の凝集性)を意味する。
咀嚼性の日平均変化率={(│a”’−b”’│/a”’)×100(%)}/3日
b”’は、前記の餅の製造から3日経過後に測定した咀嚼性 (つまり、保存3日目(製造から72h経過後)の咀嚼性)を意味する。
Claims (14)
- 穀物粉100重量部、塩0.1重量部〜10重量部、水30重量部〜70重量部およびタガトース0.1重量部〜30重量部を混合および練って生地を形成するステップ;および
前記生地を加熱および成形するステップ;
を含むタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。 - 前記混合および練るステップは、前記タガトースを1重量部〜20重量部で使用する、請求項1に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。
- 前記混合および練るステップは、
前記穀物粉、塩および水を1次混合し、篩で濾すステップ;および
前記篩で濾した1次混合物に前記タガトースを添加して2次混合し、練るステップ;を含む、請求項1に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。 - 前記穀物粉は、米粉、ジャガイモの粉、キビの粉、トウモロコシの粉、麦の粉および小麦粉からなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含む、請求項1に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。
- 前記混合および練るステップにおいて、砂糖0.1重量部〜30重量部をさらに添加して混合し練ることを含む、請求項1に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。
- 前記混合および練るステップにおいて、ブドウ糖、果糖、乳糖、オリゴ糖、麦芽糖、キシロース、エリスリトール、難消化性マルトデキストリン、蜂蜜、およびステビオール配糖体からなる群から選ばれる1種以上の甘味素材をさらに添加して混合し練ることを含む、請求項1に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。
- 前記混合および練るステップにおいて、前記甘味素材を0.1重量部〜30重量部で添加して混合し練ることを含む、請求項6に記載のタガトースを含有した餅の製造方法。
- 穀物粉100重量部、塩0.1重量部〜10重量部およびタガトース0.1重量部〜30重量部を含有するタガトース含有餅組成物。
- 前記タガトースを1重量部〜20重量部で含有する、請求項8に記載のタガトース含有餅組成物。
- 前記穀物粉は、米粉、ジャガイモの粉、キビの粉、トウモロコシの粉、麦の粉および小麦粉からなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含む、請求項8に記載のタガトース含有餅組成物。
- 砂糖0.1重量部〜30重量部をさらに含有する、請求項8に記載のタガトース含有餅組成物。
- ブドウ糖、果糖、乳糖、オリゴ糖、麦芽糖、キシロース、エリスリトール、難消化性マルトデキストリン、蜂蜜、およびステビオール配糖体からなる群から選ばれる1種以上の甘味素材をさらに含有する、請求項8に記載のタガトース含有餅組成物。
- 前記甘味素材を0.1重量部〜30重量部で含有する、請求項12に記載のタガトース含有餅組成物。
- 請求項8〜13のいずれかに記載の組成物で製造されたタガトース含有餅。
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