JP5890400B2 - 布帛および繊維製品 - Google Patents
布帛および繊維製品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5890400B2 JP5890400B2 JP2013512292A JP2013512292A JP5890400B2 JP 5890400 B2 JP5890400 B2 JP 5890400B2 JP 2013512292 A JP2013512292 A JP 2013512292A JP 2013512292 A JP2013512292 A JP 2013512292A JP 5890400 B2 JP5890400 B2 JP 5890400B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluorine
- fabric
- group
- containing polymer
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 91
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 38
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SLGOCMATMKJJCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl SLGOCMATMKJJCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXUJWPHOPHHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2-fluoroethane Chemical group FCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl ZXUJWPHOPHHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBTYSDMXRXDGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroperoxycyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OOC1(O)CCCCC1 KBTYSDMXRXDGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWXMAAYKJDQVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C RWXMAAYKJDQVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMYCJCOPYOPWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-amino-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidamide;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N QMYCJCOPYOPWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFHOSZAOXCYAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methoxy-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)(C)OC PFHOSZAOXCYAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-carboxypropanoylperoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCC(O)=O MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCIFJWVZZUDMRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C OCIFJWVZZUDMRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N abcn Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(C#N)N=NC1(C#N)CCCCC1 KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- ZCHPOKZMTJTNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);sulfonatooxy sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ZCHPOKZMTJTNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WYFGBFHRZGNGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]diazene;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N=1CCNC=1C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C1=NCCN1 WYFGBFHRZGNGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZSHOUBXIGQRDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]diazene;sulfuric acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OS(O)(=O)=O.N=1CCNC=1C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C1=NCCN1 CZSHOUBXIGQRDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSGUXGJUXCTZPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]diazene;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1C(C)CN=C1C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C1=NCC(C)N1 LSGUXGJUXCTZPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
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- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN=C=O RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(1-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)OC ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)=NO WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006344 nonafluoro n-butyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KOODSCBKXPPKHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanethioic s-acid Chemical compound CCC(S)=O KOODSCBKXPPKHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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Description
かつ、日本化学繊維協会規格 JCFA TM−104 ダイヤペースト法による汚れの洗濯除去性が3級以上であり、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子において、パーフルオロオクタン酸またはパーフルオロオクタンスルホン酸の濃度が5ng/g以下であり、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、第4級アンモニウム塩とともに布帛に付着しており、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、メラミンバインダー樹脂とともに布帛に付着しており、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、
(a) 一般式:
CH 2 =C(−X)−C(=O)−Y−[−(CH 2 )m−Z−]p−(CH 2 )n−Rf (I)
[式中、Xは、水素原子、メチル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、CFX1X2基(但し、X1およびX2は、水素原子、フッ素原子または塩素原子である。)、シアノ基、炭素数1〜20の直鎖状または分岐状のフルオロアルキル基、置換または非置換のベンジル基、置換または非置換のフェニル基であり、Yは、−O−または−NH−であり、Zは、直接結合、−S−または−SO 2 −であり、Rfは、炭素数1〜12のフルオロアルキル基であり、mは1〜10、nは0〜10、pは0または1である。]
で示される含フッ素単量体
および
(b) 一般式:
CH 2 =C(X’)-C(=O)-O-(RO)q-H (II)
[式中、X’は、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは、水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい炭素数2〜4のアルキレン基であり、qは、1〜50の整数である。]
で示されるアルコキシ基含有単量体
を必須成分とするフッ素含有高分子であり、
かつ、JIS L1902 菌液吸収法(供試菌:黄色ブドウ球菌)にて、静菌活性値が2.2以上または殺菌活性値が0以上であり、
かつ、前記有機繊維が仮撚捲縮加工糸であり、
かつ、布帛が、密度が40コース/2.54cm以上かつ30ウエール/2.54cm以上の編物、または密度が経緯とも40本/2.54cm以上の織物であることを特徴とする布帛。」が提供される。
本発明の布帛は有機繊維を含む布帛であって、該布帛にフッ素含有高分子が付着しており、JIS L1018A法(滴下法)による吸水性が60秒以下(より好ましくは1〜30秒、特に好ましくは1〜10秒)であり、かつAATCC118−1992による撥油性が4級以上(より好ましくは5〜8級)である。吸水性が60秒よりも大きい場合は、着用快適性が損なわれるだけでなく、汚れの洗濯除去性も低下するおそれがあり好ましくない。また、AATCC118−1992による撥油性が4級未満の場合、繊維に汚れが付着しやすくなり好ましくない。なお、前記のような吸水性および撥油性は、布帛に後記のようなフッ素含有高分子を付着させることにより得ることができる。
(a) 一般式:
CH2=C(−X)−C(=O)−Y−[−(CH2)m−Z−]p−(CH2)n−Rf (I)
[式中、Xは、水素原子、メチル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、CFX1X2基(但し、X1およびX2は、水素原子、フッ素原子または塩素原子である。)、シアノ基、炭素数1〜20の直鎖状または分岐状のフルオロアルキル基、置換または非置換のベンジル基、置換または非置換のフェニル基であり、Yは、−O−または−NH−であり、Zは、直接結合、−S−または−SO2−であり、Rfは、炭素数1〜12のフルオロアルキル基であり、mは1〜10、nは0〜10、pは0または1である。]
で示される含フッ素単量体
および
(b) 一般式:
CH2=C(X’)-C(=O)-O-(RO)q-H (II)
[式中、X’は、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは、水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい炭素数2〜4のアルキレン基であり、qは、1〜50の整数である。]
で示されるアルコキシ基含有単量体
を必須成分とするフッ素含有高分子が好ましい。
CH2=C(−X)−C(=O)−Y−[−(CH2)m−Z−]p−(CH2)n−Rf (I)
[式中、Xは、水素原子、メチル基、炭素数1〜21の直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、CFX1X2基(但し、X1およびX2は、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子またはヨウ素原子である。)、シアノ基、炭素数1〜21の直鎖状または分岐状のフルオロアルキル基、置換または非置換のベンジル基、置換または非置換のフェニル基であり、Yは、−O−または−NH−であり、Zは、直接結合、−S−または−SO2−であり、Rfは、炭素数1〜12のフルオロアルキル基であり、mは1〜10、nは0〜10、pは0または1である。]
で示されるものである。一般式(I)において、pが0であることが好ましい。
CH2=C(−X)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)m−SO2−(CH2)n−Rf
CH2=C(−X)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)n−Rf
CH2=C(−X)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)n−Rf
[上記式中、Xは、水素原子、メチル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、CFX1X2基(但し、X1およびX2は、水素原子、フッ素原子または塩素原子である。)、シアノ基、炭素数1〜20の直鎖状または分岐状のフルオロアルキル基、置換または非置換のベンジル基、置換または非置換のフェニル基であり、Rfは、1〜6のフルオロアルキル基であり、mは1〜10、nは0〜10である。]
含フッ素単量体(a)の具体例としては、例えば以下のものを例示できるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−OCH2CH2N(C2H5)SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−OCH2CH2N(CH3)SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−H)−C(=O)−OCH2CH(OCOCH3)CH2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−OCH2CH2N(C2H5)SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−OCH2CH2N(CH3)SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CH3)−C(=O)−OCH2CH(OCOCH3)CH2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CN)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−Rf
CH2=C(−F)−C(=O)−NH−(CH2)3−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−Cl)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2H )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CN)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CN )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3)−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−S−(CH2)2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)3−SO2−Rf
CH2=C(−CF2CF3 )−C(=O)−O−(CH2)2−SO2−(CH2)2−Rf
[上記式中、Rfは、1〜6のフルオロアルキル基である。]
アルコキシ基含有単量体(b)は、非フッ素単量体であり、一般式:
(b) 一般式:
CH2=C(X’)-C(=O)-O-(RO)q-H (II)
[式中、X’は、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは、水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい炭素数2〜4のアルキレン基であり、qは、1〜50の整数である。]
で示される化合物(アルキレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート)である。
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)9-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)23-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)50-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH(CH3)O)9-H
CH2=CHCOO-(CH2CH(CH3)O)9-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH(CH3)O)9-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)5-(CH2CH(CH3)O)2-H
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)8-(CH2CH(CH3)O)6-H
前記フッ素系高分子は、(c)架橋性単量体を含んでもよい。架橋性単量体(c)は、少なくとも2つの反応性基および/または炭素−炭素二重結合を有し、フッ素を含有しない化合物であってよい。架橋性単量体(c)は、少なくとも2つの炭素−炭素二重結合を有する化合物、あるいは少なくとも1つの炭素−炭素二重結合および少なくとも1つの反応性基を有する化合物であってよい。反応性基の例は、ヒドロキシル基、エポキシ基、クロロメチル基、ブロックドイソシアネート、カルボキシル基、などである。
CH2=C(X”)-C(=O)-O-(R”O)q-C(=O)-C(X”)=CH2 (III)
[式中、それぞれのX”は、水素原子またはメチル基であり;
R”は、水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい炭素数2〜10のアルキレン基であり、qは、1〜50の整数である。]
で示される化合物(アルキレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート)であることが好ましい。R”の炭素数は、2〜10、例えば2〜6、特に2〜4である。R”は、エチレン基であることが好ましい。
CH2=CHCOO-(CH2CH2O)9-COCH=CH2
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH(CH3)O)12-COCH=CH2
CH2=CHCOO-(CH2CH2O)5-(CH2CH(CH3)O)3-COCH=CH2
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)23-OOC(CH3)C=CH2
CH2=C(CH3)COO-(CH2CH2O)20-(CH2CH(CH3)O)5-COCH=CH2
架橋性単量体(c)の他の例としては、ジアセトン(メタ)アクリルアミド、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、ヒドロキシメチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ブタジエン、クロロプレン、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールアクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジアクリレートなどが例示されるが、これらに限定されるものでない。
CH2=CA1COOA2
[式中、A1は水素原子またはメチル基、A2はCnH2n+1(n=1〜30)で示されるアルキル基である。]
で示されるアクリレート類であってよい。
アルコキシ基含有単量体(b)の量は、10〜400重量部、例えば25〜150重量部、特に100〜43重量部であり、
架橋性単量体(c)の量は、30重量部以下、例えば0.1〜20重量部、特に0.5〜10重量部であり、
非架橋性単量体(d)の量は、20重量部以下、例えば0.1〜15重量部、特に0.5〜10重量部であることが好ましい。
次の条件で測定し、ng/gで表示した。
試料:布帛の場合は10gをメタノール溶液中にて常温で5時間浸漬抽出し分析した
装置:LC−MS/MSタンデム型質量分析計TSQ−7000(サーモエレクトロン)
高速液体クロマトグラフLC−10Avp(島津製作所)
カラム:Capcellpak C8 100mm×2mmi.d.(5μm)
移動層:A;0.5mmol/L酢酸アンモニウム
B;アセトニトリル
流速:0.2mL/min、試料注入量:3μL
CP温度:220℃、イオン化電圧:4.5kv、イオンマルチ:1300v
イオン化法:ESI−Negative
(2)抗菌性
有機繊維を含む布帛について、JIS L1902 菌液吸収法(供試菌:黄色ブドウ球菌)により静菌活性値および殺菌活性値を測定した。静菌活性値としては、2.2以上を合格(○)とし、2.2未満を不合格(×)とした。また、殺菌活性値としては、0以上を合格(○)とし、0未満を不合格(×)とした。
(3)撥油性
AATCC118−1992により撥油性を測定した。4級以上を合格とする。
(4)吸水性
JIS L1018A法(滴下法)による吸水性を測定した。60秒以下を合格とする。
(5)汚れの洗濯除去性
ダイヤペースト法(日本化学繊維協会規格 JCFA TM−104)に従って汚れの洗濯除去性(防汚SR性)を評価した。すなわち、水平に敷いたろ紙の上に試験片(前記L−0布または前記L−20布)を広げ、これに下記の汚れ成分を0.1mL付着させて、室温で一時間放置した。
(汚れ成分)
カーボンブラック 0.167質量部
流動パラフィン 0.625質量部
牛脂硬化油 0.208質量部
モーターオイル(Shell製) 100質量部
次に、この試験片を、2槽式電気洗濯機を用いて15分間洗濯(浴比1:30、液温40℃、温水30Lに対する洗剤アタック(商品名、花王(株)製)の量25g)を入れ、濯ぎ、脱水を行なった後、風乾した。乾燥した試験片に残存するシミの状態を汚染用グレースケール(JIS L 0805:2005)により判定した。
還流冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計および撹拌装置を備えた100ml四つ口フラスコに含フッ素モノマー CH2=CHC(=O)O−CH2CH2C6F13を18.6g、ポリエチレングリコールアクリレート CH2=CHC(=O)O−(CH2CH2O)n−H(BLEMMER AE90、日油株式会社製、nの平均値は2、以下、AE90(b)と記す)を11.4g、2−メルカプトエタノールを0.3gとメチルエチルケトン(以下、MEKと記す)を45g仕込んで、30分間窒素バブリングした。窒素気流下で内温を50−65℃に昇温後、パーブチルPV(以下、PVと記す)を0.4g添加し、60から65℃で6時間反応させた。得られた溶液を減圧条件下にて約70℃でMEKを留去し、淡黄色ポリマー残渣を得た後、水を122.4g添加し、内温を約80℃で1hr以上保った後、冷却してフッ素系化合物の固形分濃度が約20重量%の水分散液を調整した。
参考例において、処理液に下記の4級アンモニウム塩0.1%併用すること以外は参考例と同様にした。
参考例において、処理液に下記の4級アンモニウム塩0.1%併用すること以外は参考例と同様にした。
参考例において、処理液に含まれるフッ素含有化合物としてフッ素系撥水加工剤(日華化学NDN-7E、固形分濃度 20重量%)を用いる以外は参考例と同様に行った。該布帛に対するフッ素含有高分子の割合は1重量%であった。
Claims (2)
- 有機繊維を含む布帛であって、該布帛にフッ素含有高分子が付着しており、JIS L1018A法 滴下法による吸水性が60秒以下、かつAATCC118−1992による撥油性が4級以上であり、かつ前記有機繊維が単繊維繊度が4.0dtex以下のポリエステル繊維であり、かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、布帛に含まれる有機繊維の単繊維に皮膜状に付着しており、
かつ、日本化学繊維協会規格 JCFA TM−104 ダイヤペースト法による汚れの洗濯除去性が3級以上であり、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子において、パーフルオロオクタン酸またはパーフルオロオクタンスルホン酸の濃度が5ng/g以下であり、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、第4級アンモニウム塩とともに布帛に付着しており、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、メラミンバインダー樹脂とともに布帛に付着しており、
かつ、前記フッ素含有高分子が、
(a) 一般式:
CH 2 =C(−X)−C(=O)−Y−[−(CH 2 )m−Z−]p−(CH 2 )n−Rf (I)
[式中、Xは、水素原子、メチル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、CFX1X2基(但し、X1およびX2は、水素原子、フッ素原子または塩素原子である。)、シアノ基、炭素数1〜20の直鎖状または分岐状のフルオロアルキル基、置換または非置換のベンジル基、置換または非置換のフェニル基であり、Yは、−O−または−NH−であり、Zは、直接結合、−S−または−SO 2 −であり、Rfは、炭素数1〜12のフルオロアルキル基であり、mは1〜10、nは0〜10、pは0または1である。]
で示される含フッ素単量体
および
(b) 一般式:
CH 2 =C(X’)-C(=O)-O-(RO)q-H (II)
[式中、X’は、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは、水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい炭素数2〜4のアルキレン基であり、qは、1〜50の整数である。]
で示されるアルコキシ基含有単量体
を必須成分とするフッ素含有高分子であり、
かつ、JIS L1902 菌液吸収法(供試菌:黄色ブドウ球菌)にて、静菌活性値が2.2以上または殺菌活性値が0以上であり、
かつ、前記有機繊維が仮撚捲縮加工糸であり、
かつ、布帛が、密度が40コース/2.54cm以上かつ30ウエール/2.54cm以上の編物、または密度が経緯とも40本/2.54cm以上の織物であることを特徴とする布帛。 - 請求項1に記載の布帛を用いてなる繊維製品。
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Also Published As
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US9725847B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 |
JPWO2012147582A1 (ja) | 2014-07-28 |
ES2617214T3 (es) | 2017-06-15 |
KR101830469B1 (ko) | 2018-02-20 |
EP2703557B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
TWI583846B (zh) | 2017-05-21 |
CN103620108B (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
US20140038483A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
KR20140028010A (ko) | 2014-03-07 |
WO2012147582A1 (ja) | 2012-11-01 |
CN103620108A (zh) | 2014-03-05 |
EP2703557A1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
TW201305409A (zh) | 2013-02-01 |
EP2703557A4 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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