TW200839058A - Dirt-removal processing agent of textiles and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Dirt-removal processing agent of textiles and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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200839058 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種織物的去汙加工劑’尤其是能在織物呈 有良好吸濕排汗效果的同時,亦能夠增加織物之去汙效果 的去汙加工劑。 【先前技術】 由於台灣地處亞熱帶,所以氣候遂熱,因此人們對於 織物通常要求要具備吸汗、透氣等優點,i其能在穿著該 織物時有舒適的感i,另外,人們常常會因為不小心把飲 料、醬料等潑濃到衣物,而孩童更是容易在玩鬧墙戲中把 衣物弄髒’若衣服上的髒汙不易清洗而仍有汙潰殘留,如 此,衣服的美感就會被破壞,而且若汗潰面積大,即使^ =吸^排汗效果極佳,則仍會被丢棄,所以,織物: 易去汗4寸性也是人們注重的特點之一。 然而,織物在經過數次洗滌後,就會使該加工劑脫落, 而無法長時間存有吸濕去汙的功效,因此良好的去汙‘ 以及吸濕排汗效果往往無法久存。 > 【發明内容】 、本發明人有鑒於目前人們對於織物的要求多元化 其織物的易去汙特性特別重要,並且希饮六旦 也能擁有良好的去π μ希吸水的織物 &去汗效果,因此經過了不斷的研究以及盤 '驗的驗證’終於發明出此織物的去汙加工劑。’’、 本毛月之目的係在於提供一種能在織物具有良好吸、、县 排汗效果的同日夺,亦能夠增加織物之去汙效果的去汗加:、 5 200839058 本發明之另一目的係在於提供一種利用上述去汙加工 劑加工於織物上,以使該織物具有吸濕排汗效果的加工方 法。 為達上述目的,本發明織物的去汙加工劑,其係包括: 水; 親水型去汙劑,其係溶解於上述水中的含氟聚氧乙烯 醚-聚胺基曱酸囊旨共聚合物(fluoro polyoxyethy|ene ethe卜 polyurethane copolyme「),其係佔整個去汙加工劑的 wt% ; 親水型接著劑,其係溶解於上述水中的聚環氧乙烧_聚 胺基甲酸自旨共聚合物(p。丨y(ethylene _____ copolymer)’其係佔整個去汙加工劑的卜3 wt%。 為達上述另一目的,本發明利用上述去汙加工劑的加 工方法,其係包括:200839058 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a decontamination processing agent for fabrics, which can increase the decontamination effect of the fabric, especially when the fabric has a good moisture wicking effect. Staining agent. [Prior Art] Because Taiwan is located in the subtropical zone, the climate is hot, so people usually need to have the advantages of sweat absorption, breathability, etc., i can have a comfortable feeling when wearing the fabric, in addition, people often do not Carefully pour the drinks, sauces, etc. into the clothes, and the children are more likely to stain the clothes in the wall-playing play. If the dirt on the clothes is not easy to clean, there is still a stain residue, so the beauty of the clothes will be It is destroyed, and if the area of sweat collapse is large, even if the sweat effect is excellent, it will still be discarded. Therefore, the fabric: Easy to sweat is one of the characteristics that people pay attention to. However, after several times of washing, the fabric will cause the processing agent to fall off, and the effect of moisture absorption and decontamination cannot be stored for a long time, so that good decontamination ‘and moisture wicking effects are often not long-lasting. > [Summary of the Invention] The present inventors are particularly important in view of the fact that the requirements for fabrics are diversified, and the fabric is easy to decontaminate, and it is also possible to have a good π μ 吸水 absorbing fabric & The effect of sweat, so after continuous research and verification of the test, finally found out the decontamination process of this fabric. '', the purpose of this month is to provide a kind of sweat-absorbing effect that can improve the decontamination effect of fabrics in the same day that the fabric has good suction and the perspiration effect of the county: 5 200839058 Another object of the present invention It is to provide a processing method for processing the fabric with the above-mentioned decontamination processing agent to impart moisture wicking effect to the fabric. In order to achieve the above object, a decontaminating agent for a fabric of the present invention comprises: water; a hydrophilic detergent which is a fluorine-containing polyoxyethylene ether-polyaminophthalic acid capsule copolymer dissolved in the above water. (fluoropolyoxyethy|ene ethepolyurethane copolyme"), which accounts for the wt% of the entire decontamination processing agent; a hydrophilic type of adhesive, which is a polyepoxyethane-polyaminocarbamic acid self-polymerized in the above water. The product (p. 丨 y (ethylene _____ copolymer) occupies 3 wt% of the entire decontamination processing agent. To achieve the above other object, the present invention utilizes the processing method of the above decontamination processing agent, which comprises:
壓吸步驟’其係染色後的織物浸入去汙加工劑中. 以磨進行處理,以完成具有易去汙功能的織物The pressing step 'the dyed fabric is dipped into the desmutting process agent. The mill is processed to complete the fabric with easy decontamination function.
社^月之去,于加工劑具有低氟碳物以及長鏈I 刀子、、、口構’因此藉由I 表*後’在清洗該織物時,則二 髒汙水分子二 本發明織物的去汗加工劑,其係包括: 6 200839058 水; 親水型去汙劑,其係溶解於上述水中的含就聚氧乙稀 醚-聚胺基甲酸酯共聚合物(fluoro po丨y〇xyethy|ene ethe卜 polyurethane cop〇|ymer),其係佔整個去汙加工劑的3〜8 wt%,而最佳重量係佔整個去汙加工劑的6 wt% ; 親水型接著劑,其係溶解於上述水中的聚環氧乙烷-聚 胺基曱酸醋共聚合物(poly(ethylene 〇xjde) p〇|yurethar^ copdymer)’其係佔整個去汙加工劑的卜3 wt%,而最佳 重量係佔整個纟汙加m wt%,&係幫助親水型去汗 劑附著於織物上,俾使得織物在多次水洗後仍具有親水去 汙的效果。 本發明利用上述去汙加工劑對於織物進行加工的加工 方法,其係包括: 染色步驟,將一吸濕排汗效果佳的織物,如棉等,浸 入染浴中進行染色; 彳又 壓吸步驟,其係將染色後的織物浸入溫度在14〇〜 1的去汙加工劑中卜2分鐘,再以壓吸的方式進行處理, 其係利用滾壓,而壓力係在2〜3公斤/平方公分,以完成 具有易去汙功能的織物。 若所用的織物為不易吸濕的人造纖維,如聚乙二醇對 甲酸酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)等聚酯纖 維’則在染色步驟中的染浴内尚可添加一吸濕排汗劑,其 係可為聚氧乙烯醚(p〇lyoxyethylene),其係佔織物重 1 〜3 wt%。 200839058 實施例In the month of the society, the processing agent has a low fluorocarbon and a long-chain I knife, and the mouth structure 'so that after cleaning the fabric by I table*, the second dirty sewage molecule is the fabric of the invention. A sweat-removing agent comprising: 6 200839058 water; a hydrophilic detergent which is a polyoxyethylene ether-polyurethane copolymer (fluoro po丨y〇xyethy) dissolved in the above water |ene ethepolyurethane cop〇|ymer), which accounts for 3 to 8 wt% of the total decontamination processing agent, and the optimum weight accounts for 6 wt% of the entire decontamination processing agent; hydrophilic adhesive, which dissolves Polyethylene-polyamine ruthenium citrate copolymer (poly(ethylene 〇xjde) p〇|yurethar^ copdymer) in the above water, which accounts for 3 wt% of the entire decontamination processing agent, and most The good weight accounts for the entire smear plus m wt%, & is to help the hydrophilic type of sweat remover to adhere to the fabric, so that the fabric still has a hydrophilic decontamination effect after repeated washing. The invention relates to a processing method for processing a fabric by using the above-mentioned decontamination processing agent, which comprises: a dyeing step of immersing a fabric having good moisture wicking effect, such as cotton, in a dyeing bath for dyeing; The dyed fabric is immersed in a desmear processing agent at a temperature of 14 〇 1 for 2 minutes, and then treated by pressing, which is rolled and the pressure is 2 to 3 kg/square. Centimeters to complete the fabric with easy decontamination. If the fabric used is a non-hygroscopic rayon fiber, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polyester fiber, a moisture wicking agent may be added to the dyeing bath in the dyeing step. The system may be p〇lyoxyethylene, which is 1 to 3 wt% of the fabric. 200839058 Example
以下實施例係以不同材質的織物以本發明之去汗加工 劑進行加工後,測量織物經過多次水洗後,分別對於其去 汙效果、吸水速率以及吸濕爬高的能力分別作測試,該去 汙試驗係依照AATCC1 30所規定之方法測試,而吸水秒數 之測試則依照AATCC79之規定,該吸濕爬高係以Nike桿 準作為依據。一般未經過去汙加工的織物通常經= AATCC1 30之方法的測試後,結果去汙加工的等級為一級, 而吸濕排汗的效果則依不同織物而有所不同。 實施例1 .In the following embodiments, after the fabrics of different materials are processed by the anti-sweat processing agent of the present invention, the fabrics are tested after being washed several times, respectively, for the decontamination effect, the water absorption rate, and the moisture absorption and climbing ability respectively. The decontamination test is tested in accordance with the method specified in AATCC1 30, and the test of the number of seconds of water absorption is in accordance with AATCC79, which is based on the Nike rod. Generally, the fabric which has not been subjected to the past processing is usually tested by the method of AATCC1 30, and the result of the decontamination processing is one grade, and the effect of moisture wicking differs depending on the fabric. Example 1 .
本實施例係利用棉作為測試對象,結果如表!。 表1_In this embodiment, cotton is used as a test object, and the result is as shown in the table! . Table 1_
實施例2.Example 2.
本實施例係利用^ Q (♦ 1跟棉混紡)作為測試對象 8 200839058 結果如表2。 表2_ 測試項目 去汙加工 吸水秒數 吸濕欣高測試(cm) (SR) (QD) 經向(WP) 緯向(WF) HL = 0 3.5 14 10.7 10.2 HL=1 3 14 15 12.6 HL = 3 3 13 15 13.7 HL=10 3 9 15 13.2 HL = 20 3 5 15 13.7 HL = 30 3 4 15 14.5 實施例3. 本實施例係利用CVC(聚酯跟棉混紡)以及2 wt%的彈 性紗的混合織物作為測試對象,結果如表3。 表3. 测試項目 去汙加工 吸水秒數 吸濕爬高測試(cm) (SR) (QD) 經向(WP) 緯向(WF) HL = 0 3.5 10 11 12 HL = 1 3 9 15 13.7 HL = 3 3 7 15 14.5 HL=10 3 5 15 14.3 HL = 20 3 4 15 14.5 HL = 30 2.5 3 15 15 9 200839058 實施例4· 本實施例係利用棉 對象,結果如表4。In this embodiment, ^Q (♦ 1 cotton blend) is used as a test object. 8 200839058 The results are shown in Table 2. Table 2_ Test items Decontamination processing Water absorption seconds Moisture absorption height test (cm) (SR) (QD) Warp direction (WP) Weft direction (WF) HL = 0 3.5 14 10.7 10.2 HL=1 3 14 15 12.6 HL = 3 3 13 15 13.7 HL=10 3 9 15 13.2 HL = 20 3 5 15 13.7 HL = 30 3 4 15 14.5 Example 3. This example utilizes CVC (polyester and cotton blend) and 2 wt% elastic yarn. The mixed fabric was used as the test object, and the results are shown in Table 3. Table 3. Test items Decontamination processing Water absorption seconds Moisture creep test (cm) (SR) (QD) Warp (WP) Weft (WF) HL = 0 3.5 10 11 12 HL = 1 3 9 15 13.7 HL = 3 3 7 15 14.5 HL = 10 3 5 15 14.3 HL = 20 3 4 15 14.5 HL = 30 2.5 3 15 15 9 200839058 Example 4 This example uses a cotton object, and the results are shown in Table 4.
與尼龍(Nylon)之混合織物作為測試Mixed fabric with nylon (Nylon) as a test
實施例5. 本灵轭例係利用特多隆(tetoron)/棉(cotton)/彈性吵混 紡作為測試對象,結果如表5。 、 表5. h工 ------— 吸水秒數 (QD) 吸濕爬高 測試(cm) 經向(WP) 緯向(WF) 8 12,9 12.2 8 15 13.2 —-— _§_ 15 13.9 i —--- 3 15 13.4 2 15 13.8 測試項目 HL = 〇 hl= ——---^ JHL=:20 200839058Example 5. The yoke example was tested using tetoron/cotton/elastic blending as the test object. The results are shown in Table 5. Table 5. h work ------ water absorption seconds (QD) moisture absorption climb test (cm) warp direction (WP) latitude (WF) 8 12,9 12.2 8 15 13.2 —-— _§ _ 15 13.9 i —--- 3 15 13.4 2 15 13.8 Test item HL = 〇hl= ——---^ JHL=:20 200839058
以本發明之去汙加工劑以及加工方法針對上述各種不 同織物進仃加工後,織物大約在水洗三次之後的吸水秒數 f田下降而且紐過多次洗滌後,經向與緯向的吸濕量 仁達到此飽和量的秒數仍然繼續下降, 此得知經過本發明$ ^ 月之加工方法處理後的織物具有良好的 濕排汗效果。 因 吸After the decontamination processing agent and the processing method of the present invention are applied to the above various different fabrics, the water absorption seconds of the fabric after about three times of water washing are decreased, and the moisture absorption in the warp and weft directions after multiple washings is added. The number of seconds for which the kernel reached this saturation amount continued to decrease, and it was found that the fabric treated by the processing method of the present invention had a good wet perspiration effect. Due to suction
3特乡隆成分的織物之吸濕排汗功能極佳, =之去m尚轉持十次的水洗, 即使經過3G:欠水洗後仍然保持良好的防汙效果,因= =能夠讓織物維持原本的吸濕排汗效果,並能維持去汗 多種不同材質的織物,如月 口工方法適用於 維織物以及其混纺織物,維以及尼龍等長短纖 及良好的吸濕排汗效果,所^保有易去汗的特性以 【圖式簡單說明】 -“的產業利用性。 益 ή、 【主要元件符號說明】3 The special moisture-absorbing and wicking function of the fabric of Texianglong is excellent. If it is gone, it is still 10 times of water washing. Even after 3G: it still maintains good antifouling effect after washing, because == can make the fabric maintain The original moisture wicking effect, and can maintain a variety of different materials of sweat, such as the monthly workmanship method for the fabric and its blended fabrics, and nylon and other long and short fibers and good moisture wicking effect, The characteristics of easy sweating are [simplified description of the schema] - "Industry utilization. Benefits, [Main component symbol description]
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