JP5762562B2 - 固体電解質ベースのリチウム−硫黄電池 - Google Patents
固体電解質ベースのリチウム−硫黄電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5762562B2 JP5762562B2 JP2013546627A JP2013546627A JP5762562B2 JP 5762562 B2 JP5762562 B2 JP 5762562B2 JP 2013546627 A JP2013546627 A JP 2013546627A JP 2013546627 A JP2013546627 A JP 2013546627A JP 5762562 B2 JP5762562 B2 JP 5762562B2
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- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[S] Chemical compound [Li].[S] JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 52
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical group [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical group [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical group [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical group [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[S] Chemical compound [Na].[S] BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/185—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with oxides, hydroxides or oxysalts as solid electrolytes
- H01M6/186—Only oxysalts-containing solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Description
バッテリーは、今日では、可搬型の用途にも定置型の用途にも重要である。リチウム−硫黄電池は、サイズが小さくても2500Wh/kgという高い理論比エネルギー密度を達成できるので、該電池には特に関心が持たれている。
本発明の対象は、リチウム−硫黄電池であって、アノード(負極)とカソード(正極)とを含み、前記アノードは、リチウムを含み、かつ前記カソードは、硫黄を含む前記電池である。その際、前記のアノードとカソードは、リチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない、少なくとも1種の固体電解質によって隔離されている。
LixA3B2O12
[式中、3≦x≦7であり、かつAは、カリウム、マグネシウム、カルシウム、ストロンチウム、バリウム、イットリウム、ランタン;プラセオジム、ネオジム、サマリウム、ユーロピウム、ガドリニウム、テルビウム、ジスプロシウム、ホルミウム、エルビウム、ツリウム、イッテルビウムおよび/またはルテチウムを表し、かつBは、ジルコニウム、ハフニウム、ニオブ、タンタル、タングステン、インジウム、スズ、アンチモン、ビスマスおよび/またはテルルを表す]のガーネット構造を有する。
本発明による対象の更なる利点および好ましい実施形態を、図面によって具体的に示し、以下の記載において説明する。その際、図面は、記載している符号のみを有するものと考慮すべきであり、本発明をいかように限定することを意図するものではない。
Claims (13)
- リチウム−硫黄電池であって、
− アノード(1)と、
− カソード(2)と、
を含み、前記アノード(1)は、リチウムを含み、かつ前記カソード(2)は、硫黄を含み、その際、前記のアノード(1)とカソード(2)とは、少なくとも1つの、リチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない固体電解質(3)によって隔離されており、前記のリチウム−硫黄電池は、少なくとも1つの、リチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質(4,4a,4b)を含み、かつ前記のリチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない固体電解質(3)の、カソード(2)に対向する側は、リチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質製の層(4)で覆われている前記電池。 - 請求項1に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のリチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない固体電解質(3)は、ガーネット構造を有する前記電池。
- 請求項1または2に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のリチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない固体電解質(3)は、一般式:
LixA3B2O12
[式中、3≦x≦7であり、かつAは、カリウム、マグネシウム、カルシウム、ストロンチウム、バリウム、イットリウム、ランタン;プラセオジム、ネオジム、サマリウム、ユーロピウム、ガドリニウム、テルビウム、ジスプロシウム、ホルミウム、エルビウム、ツリウム、イッテルビウムおよび/またはルテチウムを表し、かつBは、ジルコニウム、ハフニウム、ニオブ、タンタル、タングステン、インジウム、スズ、アンチモン、ビスマスおよび/またはテルルを表す]のガーネット構造を有する前記電池。 - 請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のアノード(1)は、金属リチウムまたはリチウム合金から形成されている前記電池。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記カソード(2)は、リチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質(4a)製の少なくとも1つの伝導エレメント(L)を有し、前記の1もしくは複数の伝導エレメント(L)上にはリチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質(4b)製の構造(S)が形成されており、前記の構造(S)は、リチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質結晶(4b)によって形成されている前記電池。
- 請求項5に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記の伝導エレメント(L)の一方の部分は、リチウムイオンを伝導し、電子を伝導しない固体電解質(3)と接触し、かつ前記の伝導エレメント(L)のもう一方の部分は、カソード集電体(5)と接触する前記電池。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のリチウムイオンおよび電子を伝導する固体電解質(4,4a,4b)は、チタン酸リチウムを含む前記電池。
- 請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のリチウム−硫黄電池は、固体電解質(3,4,4a,4b)ベースのリチウム−硫黄電池である前記電池。
- 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池であって、前記のカソードは、少なくとも1つの、電子を伝導する固体(G)を含む前記電池。
- 請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池の駆動方法において、前記のリチウム−硫黄電池が、115℃以上の温度で駆動される前記駆動方法。
- 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記のリチウム−硫黄電池は、115℃以上、189℃以下の温度範囲で駆動される前記方法。
- 請求項10に記載の方法であって、前記のリチウム−硫黄電池は、200℃以上の温度で駆動される前記方法。
- 請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載のリチウム−硫黄電池の、115℃以上の温度での使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010064302.5 | 2010-12-29 | ||
DE102010064302A DE102010064302A1 (de) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Lithium-Schwefel-Zelle auf Festkörperelektrolytbasis |
PCT/EP2011/069502 WO2012089383A1 (de) | 2010-12-29 | 2011-11-07 | Lithium-schwefel-zelle auf festkörperelektrolytbasis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2014501436A JP2014501436A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
JP5762562B2 true JP5762562B2 (ja) | 2015-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2013546627A Expired - Fee Related JP5762562B2 (ja) | 2010-12-29 | 2011-11-07 | 固体電解質ベースのリチウム−硫黄電池 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130337293A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2659541B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5762562B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101835302B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103270641B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010064302A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012089383A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9882243B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-01-30 | Eaglepicher Technologies, Llc | Lithium-sulfur battery and methods of reducing insoluble solid lithium-polysulfide depositions |
DE102013219606A1 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrodenmaterial mit Lithium-Argyrodit |
US10665895B2 (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2020-05-26 | Seeo, Inc. | Polymer composition with olefinic groups for stabilization of lithium sulfur batteries |
US10044064B2 (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2018-08-07 | Seeo, Inc. | Long cycle-life lithium sulfur solid state electrochemical cell |
WO2015160381A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-10-22 | Seeo, Inc. | Long cycle-life lithium sulfur solid state electrochemical cell |
CN107431237B (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2020-04-21 | 美国电化学动力公司 | 全固态锂电池 |
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CN103270641B (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
EP2659541A1 (de) | 2013-11-06 |
WO2012089383A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2659541B1 (de) | 2016-07-20 |
KR20130143621A (ko) | 2013-12-31 |
CN103270641A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
KR101835302B1 (ko) | 2018-03-08 |
DE102010064302A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 |
JP2014501436A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
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