JP5705437B2 - 液晶化合物およびlc媒体 - Google Patents
液晶化合物およびlc媒体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5705437B2 JP5705437B2 JP2010008649A JP2010008649A JP5705437B2 JP 5705437 B2 JP5705437 B2 JP 5705437B2 JP 2010008649 A JP2010008649 A JP 2010008649A JP 2010008649 A JP2010008649 A JP 2010008649A JP 5705437 B2 JP5705437 B2 JP 5705437B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- atoms
- compounds
- alkyl
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 144
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title description 38
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003477 Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- VWWMOACCGFHMEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbide(2-) Chemical compound [C-]#[C-] VWWMOACCGFHMEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001351 alkyl iodides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical group C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- -1 alkynyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 13
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 0 *c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(*)cc1 Chemical compound *c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(*)cc1 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- YILSKTLGXQKJMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-[4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]benzene Chemical group C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)CC1 YILSKTLGXQKJMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LLRQUKWMJQYZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-4-[4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]benzene Chemical group C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#C)CC1 LLRQUKWMJQYZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- NLBZMKCOFUSAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pent-1-ynyl-4-[4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C#CCCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CCC)CC2)CC1 NLBZMKCOFUSAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQPVQWAOBJCZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(4-propylphenyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1=CCC(C2CCC3(CC2)OCCO3)CC1 BQPVQWAOBJCZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- SWJPEBQEEAHIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 SWJPEBQEEAHIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GTHVSMYIJOOABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-propylcyclohexyl)-4-(4-prop-1-ynylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C2CCC(CC2)C#CC)C=C1 GTHVSMYIJOOABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NKEWECSRZBVPGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-ethynylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]-4-propylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CC2)C#C)CC1 NKEWECSRZBVPGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BSNCSPJVLVXQNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]-4-prop-1-ynylbenzene Chemical group C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#CC)CC1 BSNCSPJVLVXQNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSHKHJAHSBHIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[4-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)cyclohexyl]cyclohexyl]-4-propylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CC2)C=C(Br)Br)CC1 MSHKHJAHSBHIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XWYHAPBXOXGZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propyl-4-[4-(4-prop-1-ynylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]benzene Chemical group C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CC2)C#CC)CC1 XWYHAPBXOXGZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- GNRQJADZORHKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-1-(4-propylphenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1(O)CCC(C2CCC3(CC2)OCCO3)CC1 GNRQJADZORHKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLQTUGSXMGJKII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-propylphenyl)cyclohexyl]cyclohexane-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CC2)C=O)CC1 JLQTUGSXMGJKII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 3
- LMVNSICEQHCFPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(4-propylphenyl)cyclohexyl]-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC3(CC2)OCCO3)CC1 LMVNSICEQHCFPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZNZUJANAIACCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-[4-[4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]phenyl]ethynyl]silane Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#C[Si](C)(C)C)CC1 ZNZUJANAIACCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- CTQZWXVCSWYIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-bromophenyl)-4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(O)(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)CC1 CTQZWXVCSWYIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPWNRTNKSAWMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-ethynylcyclohexyl)-4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C2CCC(CC2)C#C)C=C1 MPWNRTNKSAWMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVORBWKPVOADOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[4-(methoxymethylidene)cyclohexyl]cyclohexyl]-4-propylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(CC2)=COC)CC1 KVORBWKPVOADOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMZABADCQVWQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GMZABADCQVWQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVKWQJKUGTZZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-propylphenyl)cyclohexyl]cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1CCC(C2CCC(=O)CC2)CC1 ZVKWQJKUGTZZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMGDYKOGDOVDCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1CC=C(C)CC1 Chemical compound CC1CC=C(C)CC1 KMGDYKOGDOVDCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBXFIXSFKULBOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(F)c(C)c(F)c1 Chemical compound Cc1cc(F)c(C)c(F)c1 HBXFIXSFKULBOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJAVYWPXOXAOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(F)c(C)cc1 Chemical compound Cc1cc(F)c(C)cc1 WJAVYWPXOXAOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloropalladium;triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabromomethane Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)Br HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PWGUTKLGUISGAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-propylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 PWGUTKLGUISGAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKRKCBWIVLSRBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one Chemical compound C1CC(=O)CCC21OCCO2 VKRKCBWIVLSRBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropropane Chemical group [CH2]CCF HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyne Chemical compound CCCC#C IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUXIEQKHXAYAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylcyclohexane-1-carbonitrile Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C#N)CCCCC1 AUXIEQKHXAYAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005714 2,5- (1,3-dioxanylene) group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([*:1])OC([H])([H])C1([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-chloroacrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(Cl)=C SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WWQRDAMGSQVYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxyprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)OC=C WWQRDAMGSQVYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VNJOEUSYAMPBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O VNJOEUSYAMPBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMZQWZJMTBCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromopropylbenzene Chemical compound BrCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMZQWZJMTBCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- ZNWLFTSPNBLXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(=O)CCC1C1CCC2(OCCO2)CC1 ZNWLFTSPNBLXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKCZQKBKWXBJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1CCC(=O)CC1 AKCZQKBKWXBJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C1)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C1)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)=O)=O RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C1)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C1)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(CCCCCCCCC(OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)=O)=O XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1CCC(C)CC1 Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)CC1 QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEJCHVFCLNKZPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1COC(C)CC1 Chemical compound CC1COC(C)CC1 YEJCHVFCLNKZPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPMUDXVQHUECRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1COC(C)OC1 Chemical compound CC1COC(C)OC1 RPMUDXVQHUECRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIBVWJSSPWYCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(COc(cc1)cc(O)c1-c1nc(-c2c(C)cc(C)cc2)nc(-c2ccc(C)cc2C)n1)OCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(COc(cc1)cc(O)c1-c1nc(-c2c(C)cc(C)cc2)nc(-c2ccc(C)cc2C)n1)O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(COc(cc1)cc(O)c1-c1nc(-c2c(C)cc(C)cc2)nc(-c2ccc(C)cc2C)n1)OCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(COc(cc1)cc(O)c1-c1nc(-c2c(C)cc(C)cc2)nc(-c2ccc(C)cc2C)n1)O KIBVWJSSPWYCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYSJQUQJVBYIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(ccc(C)c1F)c1F Chemical compound Cc(ccc(C)c1F)c1F DYSJQUQJVBYIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1ccc(C)cc1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc(C)cc1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000620457 Telestes souffia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylacetylene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005569 butenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZYMKZMDQUPCXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoro prop-2-enoate Chemical compound FOC(=O)C=C ZYMKZMDQUPCXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012826 global research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005446 heptyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005980 hexynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004263 induced pluripotent stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARNWQMJQALNBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium carbide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[C-]#[C-] ARNWQMJQALNBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150054634 melk gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SJFNDMHZXCUXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M methoxymethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(COC)C1=CC=CC=C1 SJFNDMHZXCUXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl iodide Chemical compound CCCI PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005069 octynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylacetylene Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C#C CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/04—Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00
- A47G29/087—Devices for fastening household utensils, or the like, to tables, walls, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J45/00—Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery
- A47J45/02—Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery for fastening kitchen utensils to tables, walls, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/44—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing compounds with benzene rings directly linked
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K2201/00—Details of connections of bathroom accessories, e.g. fixing soap or towel holder to a wall
- A47K2201/02—Connections to a wall mounted support
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/301—Cy-Cy-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3012—Cy-Cy-Cy-Ph, or more Cy rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Description
1.基板としてのシリコンウエハー上のMOS(金属酸化物半導体:Metal Oxide Semiconductor)または他のダイオード、
2.基板としてのガラス板上の薄膜トランジスター(TFT:Thin−Film Transistor)。
−広げられたネマチック相範囲(特に、低い温度まで)、
−極度に低い温度でのスイッチ能力(屋外用途、自動車、航空)、
−UV照射に対する増大された抵抗(より長い寿命)、
−低い閾電圧。
R1およびR2は、H、F、Cl、Br、−CN、−SCN、−NCS、SF5または1〜12個のC原子を有する直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル(ただし、1個以上の隣接していないCH2基は、それぞれ互いに独立に、Oおよび/またはS原子が互いに直接つながらないようにして、−CH=CH−、−C≡C−、−CO−、−CO−O−、−O−CO−または−O−CO−O−で置き換えられていてもよく、加えて、1個以上のH原子は、F、ClまたはBrで置き換えられていてもよい。)、またはP−Sp−を表し、
Pは、重合性基を表し、
Spは、スペーサー基または単結合を表し、
A1は、それぞれの出現において、同一または異なって、フェニレン−1,4−ジイル(ただし、1個または2個のCH基はNで置き換えられていてもよく、1個以上のH原子は、ハロゲン、CN、CH3、CHF2、CH2F、OCH3、OCHF2またはOCF3で置き換えられていてもよい。)、シクロヘキサン−1,4−ジイル(ただし、1個または2個の隣接していないCH2基は、互いに独立に、Oおよび/またはSで置き換えられていてもよく、1個以上のH原子はFで置き換えられていてもよい。)、シクロヘキセン−1,4−ジイル、ビシクロ[1.1.1]ペンタン−1,3−ジイル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタン−1,4−ジイル、スピロ[3.3]ヘプタン−2,6−ジイル、テトラヒドロピラン−2,5−ジイルまたは1,3−ジオキサン−2,5−ジイルを表し、
Z1およびZ2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CH2O−、−OCH2−、−C2H4−、−C2F4−、−CF2CH2−、−CH2CF2−、−CFHCFH−、−CFHCH2−、−CH2CFH−、−CF2CFH−、−CFHCF2−、−CH=CH−、−CF=CH−、−CH=CF−、−CF=CF−、−C≡C−または単結合を表し、および
mは、0、1、2または3を表す。
式中、
Sp’は、1〜20個のC原子、好ましくは1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキレンを表し、該基は、F、Cl、Br、IまたはCNで単置換または多置換されていてもよく、ただし加えて、Oおよび/またはS原子が互いに直接つながらないようにして、それぞれ互いに独立に、1個以上の隣接していないCH2基が、−O−、−S−、−NH−、−NR0−、−SiR00R000−、−CO−、−COO−、−OCO−、−OCO−O−、−S−CO−、−CO−S−、−NR00−CO−O−、−O−CO−NR00−、−NR00−CO−NR00−、−CH=CH−または−C≡C−で置き換えられていてもよく、
X’は、−O−、−S−、−CO−、−COO−、−OCO−、−O−COO−、−CO−NR00−、−NR00−CO−、−NR00−CO−NR00−、−OCH2−、−CH2O−、−SCH2−,−CH2S−、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CF2S−、−SCF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CF2−、−CH=N−、−N=CH−、−N=N−、−CH=CR0−、−CY2=CY3−、−C≡C−、−CH=CH−COO−、−OCO−CH=CH−または単結合を表し、
R00およびR000は、それぞれ互いに独立に、Hまたは1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキルを表し、および
Y2およびY3は、それぞれ互いに独立に、H、F、ClまたはCNを表す。
a)1,4−ジハロベンゼン、好ましくは、1,4−ジブロモベンゼンの一方のハロゲン位を、好ましくは、有機金属反応剤、例えば、アルキルリチウム化合物を使用してメタル化する工程と、
b)工程a)で得られた有機金属化合物を、式:
f1)工程e)で得られたハロゲン化合物を、R2およびZ2が式Iで示される意味を有する式HC≡C−Z2−R2の適切なアルキンに対して薗頭カップリングする工程と、
または
f2)工程e)で得られたハロゲン化合物を、トリアルキルシリルアセチレンに対して薗頭カップリングする工程と、
g2)工程f2)で得られたアセチレンを脱シリル化する工程と、
h2)塩基を使用して、工程g2)の末端アセチレンを脱プロトン化する工程と、
i2)工程h2)で得られたアセチリドを、アルキル化剤、例えば式R2−Iのヨウ化アルキルを使用してアルキル化する工程と、
または
i3)工程h2)で得られたアセチリドを、熊田−コリュー反応において、ハロアルカンと反応させる工程とを含み、
ただし、R1、A1およびZ1は式Iで示される意味を有し、Halはハロゲンを表す。
Aは、1,4−フェニレンまたはトランス−1,4−シクロヘキシレンを表し、
aは、0または1であり、
R3は、2〜9個のC原子を有するアルケニルを表し、および
R4は、1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキルを表し、ただし加えて、1個または2個の隣接していないCH2基は、O原子が互いに直接つながらないようにして、−O−、−CH=CH−、−CO−、−OCO−または−COO−で置き換えられていてもよく、好ましくは1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキルまたは2〜9個のC原子を有するアルケニルを表す。
R0は、1〜15個のC原子を有するアルキルまたはアルコキシ基を表し、ただし加えて、これらの基の1個以上のCH2基は、それぞれ互いに独立に、O原子が互いに直接つながらないようにして、−C≡C−、−CF2O−、−CH=CH−、
X0は、F、Cl、CN、SF5、SCN、NCS、それぞれ6個までのC原子を有するハロゲン化アルキル基、ハロゲン化アルケニル基、ハロゲン化アルコキシ基またはハロゲン化アルケニルオキシ基を表し、
Y1〜6は、それぞれ互いに独立に、HまたはFを表し、
Z0は、−C2H4−、−(CH2)4−、−CH=CH−、−CF=CF−、−C2F4−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CH2O−、−OCH2−、−COO−、−CF2O−または−OCF2−を表し、式VおよびVI中では単結合を表してもよく、および
bおよびcは、互いに独立に、0または1を表す。
alkylおよびalkyl*は、それぞれ互いに独立に、1〜6個のC原子を有する直鎖状のアルキル基を表し、および
alkenylおよびalkenyl*は、それぞれ互いに独立に、2〜6個のC原子を有する直鎖状のアルケニル基を表す。
式中、Y1〜4、R0およびX0は、それぞれ互いに独立に、上で示される意味の1つを有する。X0は、好ましくは、F、Cl、CF3、OCF3またはOCHF2である。R0は、好ましくは、それぞれ8個までのC原子を有するアルキル、アルコキシ、オキサアルキル、フルオロアルキルまたはアルケニルを表す。
V10は20℃における10%相対コントラストに対する光学的閾値(V)であり、
neは20℃および589nmにおける異常光屈折率であり、
n0は20℃および589nmにおける常光屈折率であり、
Δnは20℃および589nmにおける光学異方性であり、
ε⊥は20℃および1kHzにおけるダイレクターに垂直な誘電率であり、
ε‖は20℃および1kHzにおけるダイレクターに平行な誘電率であり、
Δεは20℃および1kHzにおける誘電異方性であり、
cl.p.、T(N,I)は透明点(℃)であり、
γ1は20℃における回転粘度(mPa・s)であり、
K1は20℃における「スプレイ(splay)」変形に対する弾性定数(pN)であり、
K2は20℃における「ツイスト(twist)」変形に対する弾性定数(pN)であり、
K3は20℃における「ベンド(bend)」変形に対する弾性定数(pN)であり、
LTSは試験用セル中で決定される低温安定性(相)であり、
HR20は20℃における電圧保持率(%)であり、および
HR100は100℃における電圧保持率(%)である。
Δn=0.1620、
γ1=782mPa・s、
C47SmB154SmA160N211I。
Δn=0.1824、
γ1=857mPa・s、
C71N235I。
Δn=0.1875、
γ1=1720mPa・s、
C85N255I。
Δn=0.139、
γ1=1006Pa・s、
C70SmB103N191I。
Δn=0.1209、
γ1=480Pa・s、
C143N168I。
Δn=0.1337、
γ1=1003 Pa・s、
C134N193I。
Claims (10)
- R1およびR2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、直鎖状のアルキルを表すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R1およびR2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、1〜3個のC原子を有するアルキルを表すことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の1種類以上の化合物を含むLC媒体。
- 以下の式から成る群より選択される1種類以上の化合物を追加的に含むことを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載のLC媒体。
R0は、1〜15個のC原子を有するアルキルまたはアルコキシ基を表し、ただし加えて、これらの基の1個以上のCH2基は、それぞれ互いに独立に、O原子が互いに直接つながらないようにして、−C≡C−、−CF2O−、−CH=CH−、
X0は、F、Cl、CN、SF5、SCN、NCS、それぞれ6個までのC原子を有するハロゲン化アルキル基、ハロゲン化アルケニル基、ハロゲン化アルコキシ基またはハロゲン化アルケニルオキシ基を表し、
Y1〜6は、それぞれ互いに独立に、HまたはFを表し、
Z0は、−C2H4−、−(CH2)4−、−CH=CH−、−CF=CF−、−C2F4−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CH2O−、−OCH2−、−COO−、−CF2O−または−OCF2−を表し、式VおよびVI中では単結合を表してもよく、および
bおよびcは、互いに独立に、0または1を表す。) - 請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のLC媒体または1種類以上の化合物を含有するLCディスプレイ。
- MLC、TN、STNまたはIPSディスプレイであることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のLCディスプレイ。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の式Iの化合物を調製する方法であって、
a)1,4−ジハロベンゼンの一方のハロゲン位をメタル化する工程と、
b)工程a)で得られた有機金属化合物を、式:
c)工程b)で得られたアルコールを脱水する工程と、
d)工程c)で得られたアルケンを水素化する工程と、
e)任意工程として、工程d)で得られた混合物を異性化して、式:
f1)工程e)で得られたハロゲン化合物を、R 2 が請求項1で示される意味を有する式HC≡C−R 2の適切なアルキンに対して薗頭カップリングする工程と、
または
f2)工程e)で得られたハロゲン化合物を、トリアルキルシリルアセチレンに対して薗頭カップリングする工程と、
g2)工程f2)で得られたアセチレンを脱シリル化する工程と、
h2)塩基を使用して、工程g2)の末端アセチレンを脱プロトン化する工程と、
i2)工程h2)で得られたアセチリドを、アルキル化剤、例えば式R2−Iのヨウ化アルキルを使用してアルキル化する工程と、
または
i3)工程h2)で得られたアセチリドを、熊田−コリュー反応において、ハロアルカンと反応させる工程とを含み、
ただし、R 1 は請求項1で示される意味を有し、Halはハロゲンを表す方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009005191 | 2009-01-20 | ||
DE102009005191.0 | 2009-01-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010168380A JP2010168380A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
JP5705437B2 true JP5705437B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=41723023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010008649A Expired - Fee Related JP5705437B2 (ja) | 2009-01-20 | 2010-01-19 | 液晶化合物およびlc媒体 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8273264B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2208775B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5705437B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101676034B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101781159B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010004364A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI522334B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5489900B2 (ja) | 2010-07-27 | 2014-05-14 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 音響データ通信装置 |
WO2013175645A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | Dic株式会社 | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
TWI507511B (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2015-11-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 負介電異方性液晶化合物、液晶顯示器、與光電裝置 |
WO2017002791A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
WO2017180923A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Liquid crystal compositions, mixtures, elements, and dimmable devices |
WO2018031410A2 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-15 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Heterocyclic liquid crystal composition, reverse-mode polymer dispersed liquid crystal element, and associated selectively dimmable device |
KR102651756B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-11 | 2024-03-29 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 이에 포함되는 액정 조성물 |
WO2019028439A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Nitto Denko Corporation | HETEROCYCLIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT IN INVERSE MODE POLYMER, AND SELECTIVELY VARIABLE INTENSITY DEVICE |
CN114315543B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-03-08 | 河北迈尔斯通电子材料有限公司 | 一种反式-含取代基苯基双环己基甲醛的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3022818C2 (de) | 1980-06-19 | 1986-11-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement |
US4528114A (en) | 1981-12-18 | 1985-07-09 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Acetylenes |
US5264149A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1993-11-23 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Liquid crystal compounds having a terminal 1-alkynyl residue |
US5171473A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-12-15 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Liquid crystal compounds having a terminal 1-alkynyl residue |
DE4027458A1 (de) * | 1990-02-05 | 1991-08-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Halogenacetylen-derivate |
DE4105840C2 (de) | 1991-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Meinecke Ag H | Woltmannzähler |
DE59206518D1 (de) | 1991-02-25 | 1996-07-18 | Hoffmann La Roche | Flüssigkristalline Verbindungen mit endständigem 1-Alkinylrest |
US5945461A (en) | 1991-03-21 | 1999-08-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Foamed acrylic polymer compositions |
JP3331654B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-22 | 2002-10-07 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | フルオロトラン誘導体 |
DE4417441A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluormethylethinyl- und Difluormethylethinylbenzole und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmischungen |
JP3146978B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 2001-03-19 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
US6017467A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 2000-01-25 | Chisso Corporation | Propiolonitrile derivatives and liquid crystal compositions comprising the same |
DE19831093A1 (de) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-02-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Acetylenderivate |
JP4894120B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2012-03-14 | Jnc株式会社 | フェニレンジアミン誘導体、液晶配向膜および液晶表示素子 |
KR101435236B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-24 | 2014-08-28 | 제이엔씨 석유 화학 주식회사 | 액정성 화합물, 액정 조성물 및 액정 표시 소자 |
-
2010
- 2010-01-12 EP EP10000235A patent/EP2208775B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-01-12 DE DE102010004364A patent/DE102010004364A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-15 US US12/687,973 patent/US8273264B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-19 TW TW099101391A patent/TWI522334B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-19 CN CN201010005420.0A patent/CN101781159B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-19 KR KR1020100004833A patent/KR101676034B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-01-19 JP JP2010008649A patent/JP5705437B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2208775A1 (de) | 2010-07-21 |
EP2208775B1 (de) | 2012-07-25 |
US8273264B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
US20100181533A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
KR20100085863A (ko) | 2010-07-29 |
DE102010004364A1 (de) | 2010-07-22 |
CN101781159B (zh) | 2014-03-05 |
KR101676034B1 (ko) | 2016-11-14 |
TWI522334B (zh) | 2016-02-21 |
TW201035005A (en) | 2010-10-01 |
CN101781159A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
JP2010168380A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5623433B2 (ja) | チオフェン誘導体およびそれを含む液晶媒体 | |
JP5611940B2 (ja) | チオフェン誘導体およびそれを含有するlc媒体 | |
JP5705437B2 (ja) | 液晶化合物およびlc媒体 | |
JP5524092B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5657739B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5615485B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5611989B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体のためのチオフェン化合物 | |
JP5575361B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5917445B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5788508B2 (ja) | チオフェン誘導体を含有する液晶媒体 | |
KR101840069B1 (ko) | 안정화제를 포함하는 액정 매질 | |
JP5575362B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP7049831B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
KR100845994B1 (ko) | 액정 화합물 | |
JP5496449B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
JP5162197B2 (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
KR20120108010A (ko) | 액정 매질 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130118 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140206 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140212 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140509 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140624 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140922 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140926 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20141021 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20141024 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141119 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150127 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150225 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5705437 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |