JP5627656B2 - 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ - Google Patents
内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5627656B2 JP5627656B2 JP2012224568A JP2012224568A JP5627656B2 JP 5627656 B2 JP5627656 B2 JP 5627656B2 JP 2012224568 A JP2012224568 A JP 2012224568A JP 2012224568 A JP2012224568 A JP 2012224568A JP 5627656 B2 JP5627656 B2 JP 5627656B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- injector
- control rod
- nozzle needle
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
- F02M47/027—Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
- F02M61/10—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
- F02M61/10—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type
- F02M61/12—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type characterised by the provision of guiding or centring means for valve bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/167—Means for compensating clearance or thermal expansion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/30—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped
- F02M2200/304—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped using hydraulic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/70—Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger
- F02M2200/703—Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger hydraulic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2547/00—Special features for fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M2547/001—Control chambers formed by movable sleeves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2547/00—Special features for fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M2547/003—Valve inserts containing control chamber and valve piston
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Description
2 高圧供給管路
3 燃料高圧アキュムレータ
4 高圧ポンプ
5 リザーバタンク
6 低圧範囲
7 戻し管路
8 制御室
9 インジェクタボディ
10 ノズルボディ
11 段付き孔
12 孔
13 圧力室
14 弁エレメント
15 端面
16 制御ロッド
17 ノズルニードル
18 ノズル先端部
19 閉鎖面
20 ニードルシート
21 ノズル孔配列
22 軸方向区分
23 軸方向通路
24 受圧面
25 流入絞り
26 スリーブ状の構成部分
27 流出絞り
28 流出通路
29 円筒状プレート
30 閉鎖ばね
31 周方向つば
32 制御弁
33 アクチュエータ
34 アーマチュアプレート
35 弁体
36 弁ボール
38 カップラ室
39 スリーブ
40 軸方向ギャップ
41 コイルばね
42 環状肩部
43 当付け面
44 端面
45 段部
46 半径方向に拡幅された区分
47 当付け面
48 半径方向に拡幅された区分
49 ギャップ
50 貫通孔
51 突出部
Claims (3)
- 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ(1)であって、高圧範囲が設けられており、さらに閉鎖位置と、燃料流を解放する開放位置との間で軸方向に調節可能な弁エレメント(14)が設けられている形式のものにおいて、弁エレメント(14)が、第1の部分エレメント(16)と、少なくとも1つの別個の第2の部分エレメント(17)とを有しており、第1第2の両部分エレメントが、カップラ室(38)を介してハイドロリック的に互いにカップリングされており、該カップラ室(38)が、一方の軸方向でのみ、当該インジェクタ(1)の高圧範囲にハイドロリック的に接続されており、カップラ室(38)が、当該インジェクタ(1)の高圧範囲にのみ接続されており、第1の部分エレメント(16)が、制御室に作用接続された制御ロッド(16)として形成されており、第2の部分エレメント(17)が、ニードルシート(20)と密に協働するノズルニードル(17)として形成されており、カップラ室(38)が、制御ロッド(16)の内部に形成されており、ノズルニードル(17)が、制御ロッド(16)に設けられたスリーブ状の突出部(51)内に案内されており、第1の部分エレメント(16)のための軸方向ストッパ(46)が設けられており、休止状態で両部分エレメント(16,17)の互いに向かい合わされた端面の間にギャップが設けられていることを特徴とする、内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ。
- カップラ室(38)を高圧範囲に接続する唯一つの軸方向ギャップ(40)が、ノズルニードル(17)の外面と、スリーブ状の突出部(51)の内周面との間に形成されている、請求項1記載のインジェクタ。
- 休止状態で、制御ロッド(16)とノズルニードル(17)との間にギャップ(49)が設けられている、請求項1または2記載のインジェクタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007001363A DE102007001363A1 (de) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Injektor zum Einspritzen von Kraftstoff in Brennräume von Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE102007001363.0 | 2007-01-09 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009545121A Division JP5284277B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-12-06 | 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013007389A JP2013007389A (ja) | 2013-01-10 |
JP5627656B2 true JP5627656B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=38965774
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009545121A Expired - Fee Related JP5284277B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-12-06 | 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ |
JP2012224568A Expired - Fee Related JP5627656B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2012-10-09 | 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009545121A Expired - Fee Related JP5284277B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-12-06 | 内燃機関の燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8069840B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2108080B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5284277B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101578445B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102007001363A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008083881A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008040680A1 (de) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoff-Injektor |
DE102008041502A1 (de) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit einem Magnetventil |
DE102008041561B4 (de) | 2008-08-26 | 2022-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor sowie Auslegungsverfahren für einen Kraftstoffinjektor |
DE102009000181A1 (de) | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoff-Injektor |
CN102213165B (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-02-13 | 北京亚新科天纬油泵油嘴股份有限公司 | 高压共轨电控喷油器 |
EP2458194B1 (de) * | 2010-09-29 | 2014-08-20 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
HUE027556T2 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2016-10-28 | Delphi Int Operations Luxembourg Sarl | atomizer |
EP2863044B1 (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2016-06-29 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Injection valve |
US20150252761A1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-10 | Transonic Combustion, Inc. | Actuation system for piezoelectric fuel injectors |
GB201421885D0 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-01-21 | Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.�.R.L. | Fuel injector |
FR3045109B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-01-05 | Delphi Technologies Ip Limited | Injecteur de carburant |
US10006429B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-06-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Variable-area poppet nozzle actuator |
CN108412653B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-11-03 | 重油高科电控燃油喷射系统(重庆)有限公司 | 一种共轨喷油器 |
CA3140048A1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-19 | Clearflame Engines, Inc. | Cold-start for high-octane fuels in a diesel engine architecture |
JP2021080844A (ja) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射装置 |
US11506162B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2022-11-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Trapped volume split check assembly in fuel injector |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1082164C (zh) * | 1996-06-18 | 2002-04-03 | 孙平 | 磁耦合内驱动阀门 |
WO1999001662A1 (de) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ventil zum steuern von flüssigkeiten |
DE10024703A1 (de) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einspritzanordnung für ein Kraftstoff-Speichereinspritzsystem einer Verbrennungsmaschine |
DE10145620B4 (de) * | 2001-09-15 | 2006-03-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ventil zum Steuern von Flüssigkeiten |
DE10151688A1 (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ventil zum Steuern von Flüssigkeiten |
DE10203657A1 (de) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE10207227A1 (de) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-09-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE10229415A1 (de) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Nadelhubdämpfung an druckgesteuerten Kraftstoffinjektoren |
DE10229419A1 (de) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Druckübersetzter Kraftstoffinjektor mit schnellem Druckabbau bei Einspritzende |
DE10229418A1 (de) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Dämpfung des Nadelhubes an Kraftstoffinjektoren |
DE10315016A1 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit leckagefreiem Servoventil |
DE10315015B4 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2005-12-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit Druckverstärker und Servoventil mit optimierter Steuermenge |
DE10326046A1 (de) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Einspritzdüse für Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE10337574A1 (de) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-03-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE102004002309A1 (de) | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit direkter Nadelstreuerung |
DE102004002299A1 (de) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit direkt angesteuertem Einspritzventilglied |
DE102004031790A1 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Common-Rail-Injektor |
DE102004062006A1 (de) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit direkt angesteuertem Einspritzventilglied |
DE102005009148A1 (de) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit direktgesteuertem Einspritzventilglied mit Doppelsitz |
DE102006009659A1 (de) | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoff-Einspritzvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine mit Kraftstoff-Direkteinspritzung |
-
2007
- 2007-01-09 DE DE102007001363A patent/DE102007001363A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-06 EP EP07847880A patent/EP2108080B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-06 WO PCT/EP2007/063393 patent/WO2008083881A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-12-06 JP JP2009545121A patent/JP5284277B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-06 US US12/522,391 patent/US8069840B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-06 CN CN200780049554.9A patent/CN101578445B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-10-09 JP JP2012224568A patent/JP5627656B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2108080A1 (de) | 2009-10-14 |
WO2008083881A1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
JP2010515853A (ja) | 2010-05-13 |
CN101578445A (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
JP2013007389A (ja) | 2013-01-10 |
JP5284277B2 (ja) | 2013-09-11 |
US8069840B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
US20100050990A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
DE102007001363A1 (de) | 2008-07-10 |
CN101578445B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2108080B1 (de) | 2012-05-30 |
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