JP5611192B2 - エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 - Google Patents
エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5611192B2 JP5611192B2 JP2011507145A JP2011507145A JP5611192B2 JP 5611192 B2 JP5611192 B2 JP 5611192B2 JP 2011507145 A JP2011507145 A JP 2011507145A JP 2011507145 A JP2011507145 A JP 2011507145A JP 5611192 B2 JP5611192 B2 JP 5611192B2
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- epoxy resin
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 17
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- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQXXYOLFJXSRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-diazocyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=C1CC=CC=C1 CQXXYOLFJXSRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006840 diphenylmethane group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FCJSHPDYVMKCHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl benzoate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 FCJSHPDYVMKCHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- UOYIYWCAYFTQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1N2CN([N+](=O)[O-])CN1CN([N+]([O-])=O)C2 UOYIYWCAYFTQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
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- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/04—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
- C08G59/06—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/027—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule obtained by epoxidation of unsaturated precursor, e.g. polymer or monomer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/04—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
- C08G59/06—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
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Description
(a)質量平均分子量が30,000〜200,000
(b)エポキシ当量が5,000〜20,000g/当量
(c)残存2官能エポキシ樹脂(X)含有量が1000ppm以下
(d)残存2価フェノール化合物(Y)含有量が100ppm以下
を満たす高分子量エポキシ樹脂と、エポキシ基と反応する硬化剤から成る高分子量エポキシ樹脂組成物が、低溶出性であり、耐薬品性、耐溶剤性、耐熱性、成形性、可撓性、耐衝撃性、密着性、接着性に優れた硬化物を与える事を開示している。
3L反応器にジビニルベンゼン(新日鐵化学製DVB−960ジビニルベンゼン含有量97%、m−体/p−体=62:38)300部、酢酸エチル1200部を装入し撹拌した。次いで、過酢酸30%含有酢酸エチル溶液1640部を3時間かけて滴下した。滴下中は反応温度が30℃になるように制御を行った。滴下後、さらに30℃にて3時間撹拌を行った。反応液を室温まで冷却した後、20%NaOH水溶液1208部を加え、1時間撹拌後、水層を分離し、未反応の過酢酸及び、生成した酢酸の除去を行った。エバポレーターにて、酢酸エチルを減圧留去した後、精製蒸留(留出温度 10torr 150℃)を行い、ジエポキシエチルベンゼン151.6部を得た。得られたジエポキシエチルベンゼンのエポキシ当量は81g/eq、25℃における粘度は18mPa・s、純度は97.1%(ガスクロマトグラフィー面積%)、m−体/p−体=64:36(1H−NMR積分比)であった。
撹拌機、コンデンサー、温度計を取り付けたセパラブルフラスコに、合成例1で製造したジエポキシエチルベンゼンを61部、ビスフェノールA(東京化成工業株式会社製)を41部、メチルイソブチルケトン(東京化成工業株式会社製)102部を仕込み80℃に加熱し撹拌下で完全に溶解した後、触媒としてトリフェニルホスフィン0.07部を添加し、130℃まで昇温し6時間、反応を行った。反応終了後、5torrの減圧下、120℃で脱揮を行った。エポキシ当量259g/eq、淡黄色透明な粘張液体であるエポキシ樹脂(A)100部を得た。ボンベ燃焼法による全塩素含有量は、0.5ppm未満であった。エポキシ樹脂(A)の1H−NMRスペクトルを図1に示す。
撹拌機、コンデンサー、温度計を取り付けたセパラブルフラスコに、合成例1で製造したジエポキシエチルベンゼンを61部、ビスフェノールF(本州化学工業株式会社製)を41部、メチルイソブチルケトン101部を仕込み80℃に加熱し撹拌下で完全に溶解した後、触媒としてトリフェニルホスフィン0.07部を添加し、130℃まで昇温し6時間、反応を行った。反応終了後、5torrの減圧下、120℃で脱揮を行った。エポキシ当量298g/eq、淡黄色透明な粘張液体であるエポキシ樹脂(B)100部を得た。全塩素含有量は0.5ppm未満であった。
撹拌機、コンデンサー、温度計を取り付けたセパラブルフラスコに、合成例1で製造したジエポキシエチルベンゼンを61部、4,4’−ジヒドロキシビフェニルエーテル(東京化成化学工業株式会社製)を38部、メチルイソブチルケトン75部を仕込み80℃に加熱し撹拌下で完全に溶解した後、触媒としてトリフェニルホスフィン0.07部を添加し、130℃まで昇温し6時間、反応を行った。反応終了後、5torrの減圧下、120℃で脱揮を行った。エポキシ当量279g/eq、淡黄色透明な粘張液体であるエポキシ樹脂(C)82部を得た。全塩素含有量は0.5ppm未満であった。
撹拌機、コンデンサー、温度計を取り付けたセパラブルフラスコに、合成例1で製造したジエポキシエチルベンゼンを82部、9,9−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン(東京化成化学工業株式会社製)を88部、メチルイソブチルケトン80部を仕込み80℃に加熱し撹拌下で完全に溶解した後、触媒としてトリフェニルホスフィン0.09部を添加し、130℃まで昇温し6時間、反応を行った。反応終了後、5torrの減圧下、120℃で脱揮を行った。エポキシ当量342g/eq、淡黄色固体であるエポキシ樹脂(D)165部を得た。全塩素含有量は0.5ppm未満であった。
実施例1〜4で得たエポキシ樹脂A〜Dに、リカシッドMH−700(4-メチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸/ヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸混合物(70/30)新日本理化株式会社製)を当量比が1.0となるように混合した。混合物に対し、0.3%の2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール(四国化成工業(株)製)を加えて均一に混合した後、120℃1時間+150℃3時間加熱硬化させ、硬化物を得た。
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(YD−134 エポキシ当量246g/eq 全塩素含有量 1700ppm)とリカシッドMH−700を当量比が1.0となるように混合した。混合物に対し、0.3%の2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾールを加えて均一に混合した後、120℃1時間+150℃3時間加熱硬化させ、硬化物を得た。
ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂(YDF−170 エポキシ当量246g/eq 全塩素含有量 1600ppm)とリカシッドMH−700を等量比が1.0となるように混合した。混合物に対し、0.3%の2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾールを加えて均一に混合した後、120℃1時間+150℃3時間加熱硬化させ、硬化物を得た。
Tg:TMA法
曲げ弾性率、曲げ強度;3点曲げ法
Claims (9)
- ジエポキシエチルベンゼンとフェノール性水酸基を2個有する化合物とを反応させて得られ、下記一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂を50%以上含むエポキシ樹脂。
- 副成分として、下記一般式(2)で表されるエポキシ樹脂を50%未満含む請求項2に記載のエポキシ樹脂。
- ジエポキシエチルベンゼンと下記式(7)で表わされるフェノール性水酸基を2個有する化合物とを反応させることを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂の製造方法。
A(OH) 2 (7)
ここで、Aは置換基を有していてもよいフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、アントラセン基、又は-Ph-X-Ph-(但し、Phはベンゼン環であり、XはCH 2 、C 2 H 4 、C 3 H 6 、O、S、SO、SO 2 、CO、COO、単結合、C 2 H 2 、N 2 又はCHNである。)で表される2価の芳香族基を示し、置換基を有する場合の置換基は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、炭素数1〜6のアルコキシ基、炭素数6〜8の芳香族炭化水素基又はハロゲンである。 - 式(7)におけるAが-Ph-X-Ph-表される2価の芳香族基であり、XがCH 2 、C 2 H 4 、C 3 H 6 、O、S、SO、SO 2 、CO、COO、又は単結合である請求項4に記載のエポキシ樹脂の製造方法。
- 請求項1に記載のエポキシ樹脂と、硬化剤を含有することを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項2又は3に記載のエポキシ樹脂と、硬化剤を含有することを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 更に硬化促進剤を含有する請求項7に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項7又は8に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物を成形硬化させてなることを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂硬化物。
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JP2013513694A (ja) * | 2009-12-09 | 2013-04-22 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
US9359468B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2016-06-07 | Blue Cube Ip Llc | Divinylarene dioxide resin compositions |
JP5719831B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-18 | 2015-05-20 | 新日鉄住金化学株式会社 | エポキシアクリレート、アクリル系組成物、硬化物及びその製造法 |
JP6030125B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-13 | 2016-11-24 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 絶縁配合物 |
CN104254555A (zh) * | 2012-04-24 | 2014-12-31 | 新日铁住金化学株式会社 | 环氧树脂组成物、树脂片、硬化物及苯氧基树脂 |
JP6364187B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-07-25 | 新日鉄住金化学株式会社 | 光学用エポキシ樹脂組成物およびその硬化物 |
KR102289998B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-27 | 2021-08-13 | 닛테츠 케미컬 앤드 머티리얼 가부시키가이샤 | 플루오렌 골격 함유 에폭시 수지의 제조 방법, 에폭시 수지 조성물, 및 경화물 |
US11932598B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2024-03-19 | Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Polyacyloxymethyl-4,4′-acyloxybiphenyl compound |
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US11453743B2 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-09-27 | Chanda Chemical Corp. | Thermoset epoxy resin, its preparing composition and making process thereof |
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US2924580A (en) * | 1957-08-08 | 1960-02-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Divinyl benzene dioxide compositions |
JPS4936343A (ja) * | 1972-08-05 | 1974-04-04 | ||
JPH1171364A (ja) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-03-16 | Natl Starch & Chem Investment Holding Corp | 活性放射線または熱開始カチオン硬化性エポキシドモノマー及びそれらのモノマーから製造された組成物 |
JP2006241222A (ja) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-14 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 粉体塗料用樹脂組成物 |
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JPH01171364A (ja) * | 1987-12-25 | 1989-07-06 | Nec Corp | ファクシミリ装置 |
JP4375823B2 (ja) | 1997-11-19 | 2009-12-02 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 高分子量エポキシ重合体の製造方法 |
JP2006036801A (ja) | 2004-07-22 | 2006-02-09 | Japan Epoxy Resin Kk | 高分子量エポキシ樹脂組成物、その組成物を用いたフィルム、及びその硬化物 |
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- 2010-03-26 JP JP2011507145A patent/JP5611192B2/ja active Active
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Patent Citations (5)
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US2912389A (en) * | 1957-08-08 | 1959-11-10 | Union Carbide Corp | Polymers of divinylbenzene dioxide |
US2924580A (en) * | 1957-08-08 | 1960-02-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Divinyl benzene dioxide compositions |
JPS4936343A (ja) * | 1972-08-05 | 1974-04-04 | ||
JPH1171364A (ja) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-03-16 | Natl Starch & Chem Investment Holding Corp | 活性放射線または熱開始カチオン硬化性エポキシドモノマー及びそれらのモノマーから製造された組成物 |
JP2006241222A (ja) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-14 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 粉体塗料用樹脂組成物 |
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KR20120000103A (ko) | 2012-01-03 |
CN102317341A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
KR101716634B1 (ko) | 2017-03-14 |
WO2010113784A1 (ja) | 2010-10-07 |
JPWO2010113784A1 (ja) | 2012-10-11 |
CN102317341B (zh) | 2013-08-07 |
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