JP5605569B2 - 新規なカルバモイルオキシアリールアルカンアリールピペラジン系化合物、該化合物を含む薬剤組成物、並びに該化合物の投与による痛み、不安症及びうつ病の治療方法 - Google Patents
新規なカルバモイルオキシアリールアルカンアリールピペラジン系化合物、該化合物を含む薬剤組成物、並びに該化合物の投与による痛み、不安症及びうつ病の治療方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5605569B2 JP5605569B2 JP2010508290A JP2010508290A JP5605569B2 JP 5605569 B2 JP5605569 B2 JP 5605569B2 JP 2010508290 A JP2010508290 A JP 2010508290A JP 2010508290 A JP2010508290 A JP 2010508290A JP 5605569 B2 JP5605569 B2 JP 5605569B2
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- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- group
- compound
- piperazin
- carbamic acid
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- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L suberate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCC([O-])=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/536—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems
-
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/74—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
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- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D241/38—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D241/40—Benzopyrazines
- C07D241/44—Benzopyrazines with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/04—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines
- C07D265/12—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D265/14—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D265/18—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/34—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings
- C07D265/36—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings condensed with one six-membered ring
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements
- C07D295/027—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring
- C07D295/033—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/38—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/50—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
- C07D317/58—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/62—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
- C07D317/66—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/14—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D319/16—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D319/18—Ethylenedioxybenzenes, not substituted on the hetero ring
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- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Description
(sub−type)受容体における選択的な活性に起因することが知られている。特に、米国特許第4988814号明細書は、うつ病や不安症を治療するための治療薬として特徴付けられる5−HT1A受容体への親和性を示すピペラジン誘導体を開示する。
O−、−NHNHCO−、−ON(R7)CO−、−CON(R7)−、−N(R7)CO2−、−OCON(R7)−及び−N(R7)CON(R8)(ここで、R7及びR8は互いに
独立して水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキル基、フェニル基、ベンジル基、及びハロ基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキル基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルコキシ基、シアノ基、ニトロ基又はパーハロメチル基によって置換されたフェニル基又はベンジル基からなる群から選択される)からなる群から選択され、R4は水素原子又は炭素原子数1乃至6の
アルキル基を表し、R5は水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至8のアルキル基、炭素原子数1乃
至3のヒドロキシアルキル基、フェニル基、ベンジル基、及びヒドロキシ基、ハロ基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキル基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルコキシ基、トリフルオロメチ
ル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、炭素原子数2乃至7のカルブアルコキシ基、カルボキシアミド基、アミノ基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキルアミノ基又は炭素原子数2乃至12のジアルキルアミノ基によって置換されたフェニル基又はベンジル基からなる群から選択され、R6はヒドロキシ基、ハロ基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキル基、炭素原子数1乃至6
のアルコキシ基、トリフルオロメチル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、炭素原子数2乃至7のカルブアルコキシ基、カルボキシアミド基、アミノ基、炭素原子数1乃至6のアルキルアミノ基及び炭素数2乃至12のジアルキルアミノ基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの置換基によって置換され得るフェニル基、ベンジル基、2−、3−又は4−ピリジニル基、2−ピリミジニル基又は2−ピラジニル基を表し、nは整数0、1、2、3、4又は5からなる群から選択される1つの整数を表し、但し、Xが−CON(R7)−(ここ
で、R7はアルキル基を表す)の場合、R6は2−ピリミジニル基を表さないで、またXがCO2を表し、R1、R2及びR3がメチル基を表し、nが1を表す場合、R6は3、5−ジ
(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル基を表さない。]
R 1及びR2は水素原子を表すか、またはR1又はR2はX1と一緒になってビシクロ環を
形成し得、
X1は水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ハロゲン原子、例
えばフッ素原子、塩素原子及び臭素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、ジメチルアミノ基、及びトリフルオロメチル基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基、及びナフチル基及びメチレンジオキシフェニル基を含むビシクロ環系であり得、
Zは水素原子又はフッ素原子を表すか、またはX1と一緒になってビシクロ環を形成し
得、
Arは水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、アセチル基、t−ブチルアセチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、アミノ基、ベンジルオキシ基、3,4−メチレンジオキシ基、3,4−エチレンジオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、及びシクロペンチルオキシ基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基、ピリジン基、ピリミジン基、及びナフチル基、ジヒドロベンゾオキシニル基、メチレンジオキシフェニル基、ビス(フルオロフェニル)メチル基及びキノキサリンからなる群から選択される。
Y1及びY2は互いに独立して水素原子又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
Y3は水素原子、フェニル基、又はカルボニル基(=O)を表し、
Y4は水素原子、又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
nは1又は2の整数を表し、
mは0又は1の整数を表す。]
また、本発明は、上記一側面のうち、特に好ましい態様のものとして、下記式(1)で表される、ラセミ体又はエナンチオマーの豊富な特性を有するカルバモイルオキシアリールアルカンアリールピペラジン誘導体化合物、又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩を提供する。
R 1 及びR 2 は水素原子を表し、
X 1 は水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、フッ素原子、塩素
原子、臭素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、ジメチルアミノ基、及びトリフルオロメチル基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基を表すか、若しくはフェニル環と一緒になってナフチル基又はメチレンジオキシフェニル基を形成し、
Zは水素原子又はフッ素原子を表すか、またはX 1 と一緒になってナフチル基を形成し
得、
Arは水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基、3,4−メチレンジオキシ基、3,4−エチレンジオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、及びシクロペンチルオキシ基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基と、ハロゲン原子により置換され得るピリジン基と、ピリミジン基と、ビス(フルオロフェニル)メチル基と、キノキサリンとからなる群から選択される。
Y 1 及びY 2 は互いに独立して水素原子又はメチル基(CH 3 )を表し、
Y 3 は水素原子を表し、
Y 4 は水素原子、又はメチル基(CH 3 )を表し、
nは1又は2の整数を表し、
mは0又は1の整数を表す。]
の痛み、手術後の神経障害性の痛み、糖尿病性神経障害による痛み、帯状疱疹後神経痛、炎症性痛覚、関節痛及び片頭痛を含む痛み、不安症及びうつ病を治療するための治療薬として有効に使用され得る。
R 1 及びR2は水素原子を表すか、またはR1又はR2はX1と一緒になってビシクロ環を
形成し得、
X1は水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ハロゲン原子、例
えばフッ素原子、塩素原子及び臭素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、ジメチルアミノ基、及びトリフルオロメチル基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基、及びナフチル基及びメチレンジオキシフェニル基を含むビシクロ環系であり得、
Zは水素原子又はフッ素原子を表すか、またはX1と一緒になってビシクロ環を形成し
得、
Arは水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、アセチル基、t−ブチルアセチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、アミノ基、ベンジルオキシ基、3,4−メチレンジオキシ基、3,4−エチレンジオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、及びシクロペンチルオキシ基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基、ピリジン基、ピリミジン基、及びナフチル基、ジヒドロベンゾオキシニル基、メチレンジオキシフェニル基、ビス(フルオロフェニル)メチル基及びキノキサリンからなる群から選択される。
Y1及びY2は互いに独立して水素原子又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
Y3は水素原子、フェニル基、又はカルボニル基(=O)を表し、
Y4は水素原子、又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
nは1又は2の整数を表し、
mは0又は1の整数を表す。]
−1)及びX2によって置換されたフェニルピペラジン(1−2)の存在下、マンニッヒ
反応により合成した。化合物(1−5)及びその塩(1−6)を得るために、化合物(1−4)は水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(NaBH4)で化合物(1−3)を還元することによ
り製造し、1,1−カルボニルジイミダゾール(carbonyl dimidazole)(CDI)と反応させ、その後、様々なアミン類(NHR1R2)と反応させた。
バミン酸塩がグラフト化された化合物(3−5)及びその塩(3−6)を得るために、上述のように、化合物(3−4)を1,1−カルボニルジイミダゾール(carbonyl
dimidazole)(CDI)と反応させた。
ロ硫酸塩、亜硫酸塩、重硫酸塩、亜硫酸水素塩、硝酸塩、リン酸塩、リン酸一水素、リン酸二水素、メタリン酸塩、塩化ピロリン酸塩、臭化ピロリン酸塩、ヨウ化ピロリン酸塩、フッ化ピロリン酸塩、酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、デカン酸塩、カプリル酸塩(caprylate)、アクリル酸塩、ギ酸塩、イソ酪酸エステル、カプリル酸エステル(caprate)、ヘプタン酸エステル、プロピオン酸塩、シュウ酸塩、マロン酸塩、コハク塩酸塩、スベリン酸塩、セバシン酸塩、フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩、ブチル−1,4−ジオアート、ヘキサン−1,6−ジオアート、安息香酸塩、クロロ安息香酸塩、メチル安息香酸塩、ジニトロ安息香酸塩、ヒドロキシ安息香酸塩、メトキシ安息香酸塩、フタル酸塩、テレフタル酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩、クロロベンゼンスルホン酸塩、キシレンスルホン酸塩、フェニル酢酸塩、フェニルプロピオン酸塩、フェニル酪酸塩、クエン酸塩、乳酸塩、β−ヒドロキシ酪酸塩、グリコール酸塩、マレイン酸塩、酒石酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩(methane sulfonate)、ナフタレン−1−スルホン酸塩、プロパンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレン−2−スルホン酸塩及びマンデル酸塩等を含むが、これらに限定されるものではない。特に、塩酸及びメタンスルホン酸塩(methane sulfonate)が好ましい。
に調整した。パラホルムアルデヒド(46.7mmol)をこの混合物に加え、さらにこの混合物を24時間還流した。この結果としてできた混合物を減圧蒸留し、1ノーマル塩化ナトリウム水溶液で中和し、水で希釈し、そしてその後酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。得られた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、及び濾過し、そして濾液を減圧濃縮し、そしてカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1乃至1:10)で単離精製した。この単離された化合物(3.5mmol)をメタノール(20mL)に溶かした後、0℃に冷却し、この結果としてできた混合物に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(5mmol)をゆっくりと加えた。この混合物を室温で2時間攪拌し、減圧濃縮した。その後、アルコール中間体を得るために、得られた黄色のペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製した。この得られた中間体(10mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(15mL)に溶かし、この中間体に1,1’−カルボニルジイミダゾール(20mmol)を加えた。この中間体混合物を室温で1時間攪拌し、過剰の水酸化アンモニウムを加え、そしてこの混合物を室温で更に2時間攪拌した。この反応混合物を水で希釈し、そして有機層を得るために酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。この得られた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、そして減圧濃縮した。表題の化合物を得るため、ペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1からヘキサン:酢酸エチル=0:1)で精製した。
ては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
3H),2.50(s,1H),3.20(m,6H),3.51(m,2H),5.55(t,1H),6.80(br,2H),6.89(m,1H),7.01(m,2H),7.24(m,4H),7.29(m,4H)
−2.51(m,2H),2.61−2.82(m,4H),2.91−2.95(m,4H),4.84(br,2H),5.76(t,1H),6.94−7.03(m,3H),7.28−7.38(m,5H)
(m,2H),2.45(m,4H),2.76(m,4H),5.78(t,1H),6.01(br,2H),7.34(m,5H),7.57(m,4H)
2H),2.36(m,4H),2.77(m,4H),5.89(t,1H),6.10(br,2H),7.30(m,5H),7.48(m,4H)
)
(s,3H),2.39(m,2H),2.55(m,4H),3.17(m,4H),5.81(t,1H),6.61(br,2H),6.78(m,2H),7.10(t,1H),7.31−7.40(m,5H)
2H),2.42(m,2H),2.54(m,4H),3.32(m,4H),5.69(t,1H),6.07(br,2H),6.95(m,1H),7.27−7.39(m,5H),7.71(m,1H),8.21(m,1H)
),7.01(m,1H),7.33(m,5H)
ル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−1−フェニル−プロピルエステル
3H),2.37(m,2H),2.58(m,4H),2.89(m,4H),5.78(t,1H),6.2(br,2H),6.92(t,1H),7.19(m,3H),7.31−7.40(m,5H)
3H),2.29(m,2H),2.55(m,4H),3.13(m,4H),5.76(t,1H),6.01(br,2H),6.85(m,2H),7.03(m,5H),7.31−7.40(m,5H)
2H),2.58(m,4H),3.29(m,4H),5.78(t,1H),6.01(br,2H),7.09(m,1H),7.23(m,2H),7.30−7.43(m,6H)
4H),2.83(m,2H),3.34(m,4H),5.77(t,1H),5.97(br,2H),7.09(m,2H),7.36(m,5H),7.52(m,2H)
2H),2.58(m,4H),3.09(m,4H),5.77(t,1H),5.89(br,2H),7.06(m,4H),7.30−7.40(m,5H)
2H),2.56(m,4H),3.22(m,4H),5.80(t,1H),6.17(br,2H),6.62(m,1H),6.78(m,2H),7.20−7.45(m,6H)
2H),2.44−2.62(m,4H),3.07(m,4H),5.77(t,1H),5.98(br,2H),7.32(m,1H),7.57−7.76(m,2H)
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ンを用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ピペラジンを用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
06−2.13(m,1H),2.45(s,3H),2.5−2.63(m,4H),3.08−3.13(m,4H),3.79(s,3H),4.66(br,2H),6.00(t,1H),6.83−6.95(m,4H),7.18−7.40(m,4H)
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
イル]−1−(3−ニトロ−フェニル)−プロピルエステル
用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ピペラジンを用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
8(s,3H),4.75(br,2H),5.65(t,1H),5.97(s,2H),6.76−6.94(m,7H)
ピペラジンを用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
を用いた点を除いては、表題の化合物を実施例1と同様の手順で製造した。
ドロキシ−フェニル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−プロピルエステル
6H),3.04(m,4H),3.86(s,3H),5.73(t,1H),5.93(br,2H),6.93(m,4H),7.16(m,2H),7.51(m,1H)
)
トラヒドロフラン(25mL)に溶かした後、トリエチルアミン(2.4mmol)及びアセチルクロリド(2.4mmol)をそこに加え、できた混合物を室温で5時間攪拌した。有機層を得るためにこの反応混合物を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。製造された有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。表題の化合物を得るためにできたペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製した。
、2H),4.35(s,1H),5.7(t,1H),5.99(br,2H),7.07(m,4H),7.31(m,5H),7.50(m,4H)
3H),3.08(m,4H),3.21(m,4H),3.52(m,2H),5.51(br,2H),5.78(t,1H),7.01(m,5H),7.23(m,5H)
30(m,6H),3.52(m,4H),3.80(s,3H),5.42(br,2H),5.51(t,1H),6.91(m,1H),7.01(m,2H),7.09(m,1H),7.33(m,5H)
4H),3.64(m,4H),4.52(m,4H),5.55(t,1H),6.51−6.91(br,2H),7.01(m,2H),7.30−7.40(m,5H),8.01(m,2H)
ニ−1−イル]−1−フェニル−ブチルエステル
3H),3.52(m,3H),3.41(m,3H),5.02(br,2H),5.50(t,1H),7.10(m,1H),7.41(m,5H),7.91(m,1H),8.31(m,1H)
0H),3.40(d,2H),5.78(t,1H),5.97(br,4H),6.78(d,2H),6.87(s,1H),7.36(m,5H)
で製造した。
)
メタノール(30mL)に溶かした後、0℃に冷却し、そしてこの混合物に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(NaBH4、7mmol)を徐々に加えた。できた混合物を室温で2時間攪
拌した後、減圧濃縮した。その後、カラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1)でできたオレンジ色のペレット(pellet)を精製した。精製された化合物(3.1mmol)をメタノールに溶かし、そしてニトロ基が還元されたアミノ化合物を得るためにプラチナ触媒下で水素化反応した。製造された化合物(1.21mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(20mL)に溶かした後、トリエチルアミン(3mmol)を加え、そしてこの混合物にホスゲン(2.4M トルエン溶液、1.21mmol)をゆっくりと加えた。この場合、反応生成物の温度が10℃を超えない温度範囲内にあるように注意深く保持した。この反応物を室温で16時間攪拌させた後、水酸化アンモニウムで希釈し、そして酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。最終化合物を製造するためにできた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、濾過し、そしてできた濾液を減圧濃縮し、酢酸エチルから再結晶化した。
減圧濃縮し、黄色いペレット(pellet)を得た。得られた黄色いペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製した。精製された化合物(2mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(15mL)に溶かした後、1,1’−カルボジイミダゾール(4mmol)を精製された化合物に加えた。そして
できた混合物を室温で1時間攪拌した後、過剰の水酸化アンモニウムを加え、室温でさらに2時間攪拌した。有機層を得るために、できた反応混合物を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。製造された有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。最終化合物を得るためにできたペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製した。
0(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),5.01(br,2H),5.89(t,1H),6.42(d,1H),6.80(d,1H),6.89(d,1H),7.33(m,5H)
攪拌した後、溶媒を除去するため減圧濃縮した。その後粗化合物を得るためにできたペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:2)で精製した。製造された粗化合物(1mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(20mL)に溶かした後、1,1’−カルボジイミダゾール(2mmol)をそこに加え、できた混合物を室温で2時間攪拌した。その後、過剰の水酸化アンモニウムを加え、できた混合物を室温でさらに2時間攪拌した。有機層を得るために、この反応混合物を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで数回抽出した。製造された有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、その後減圧濃縮した。最終化合物を得るために、できたペレット(pellet)をカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:4)で精製した。
effective dose));痛み反応を50%抑制するのに必要な容量)’を意味する。ED50(半有効投与(median effective
dose))は、検査薬の少なくとも3つ以上の投与から痛み反応抑制率を求めた後、線形回帰法(linear regression)に従い決定する。これらの結果により、鎮痛効果が大きいほど、痛み反応抑制率(%)は高く表され、ED50は低く表されることは明らかであった。
昇を測定することにより決定した。この化合物の特異的反応の割合は90%以上であった。一般的な実験はミッドレス(Middlemiss)等による方法に従って行った(1984、Eur.J.Pharmacol)。
み、糖尿病性神経障害による痛み、帯状疱疹後神経痛、炎症性痛覚、関節痛、片頭痛等を含む)、不安症及びうつ病のような様々な疾病の治療に使用するために、本発明の化合物は単独で又は薬学的に利用可能な担体と組合せて患者に投与される。投与される化合物の正確な投与量は、患者の健康状態、患者の状態の重症度及び化合物の活性により決められ得る。特定の状況の場合、投与される化合物の最適な投与は、基本的に臨床的な尺度で決定されるべきであるが、これは本発明の範囲内に存在する。
Claims (13)
- 下記式(1)で表される、ラセミ体又はエナンチオマーの豊富な特性を有するカルバモイルオキシアリールアルカンアリールピペラジン誘導体化合物、又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
R 1及びR2は水素原子を表し、
X1は水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、フッ素原子、塩素
原子、臭素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、ジメチルアミノ基、及びトリフルオロメチル基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基を表すか、若しくはフェニル環と一緒になってナフチル基又はメチレンジオキシフェニル基を形成し、
Zは水素原子又はフッ素原子を表すか、またはX1と一緒になってナフチル基を形成し
得、
Arは水素原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1乃至6の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基、3,4−メチレンジオキシ基、3,4−エチレンジオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、及びシクロペンチルオキシ基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの同一又は異なる置換基により置換され得るフェニル基と、ハロゲン原子により置換され得るピリジン基と、ピリミジン基と、ビス(フルオ
ロフェニル)メチル基と、キノキサリンとからなる群から選択される。
Y1及びY2は互いに独立して水素原子又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
Y3は水素原子を表し、
Y4は水素原子、又はメチル基(CH3)を表し、
nは1又は2の整数を表し、
mは0又は1の整数を表す。] - 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸1−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−3−(4−フェニル−ピペラジニ−1−イル)−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸1−(4−フルオロ−フェニル)−3−(4−フェニル−ピペラジニ−1−イル)−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸1−(4−ニトロ−フェニル)−3−(4−フェニル−ピペラジニ−1−イル)−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸1−フェニル−3−[4−(4−ニトロ−フェニル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸3−[4−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−1−フェニル−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、カルバミン酸3−[4−(4−フルオロ−フェニル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−1−フェニル−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物は、(R)−カルバミン酸3−[4−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−ピペラジニ−1−イル]−1−フェニル−プロピルエステルである、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一項に記載のラセミ体又はエナンチオマーの豊富な特性を有する化合物を有効量含む、不安症又はうつ病の治療用薬剤組成物。
- 請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一項に記載のラセミ体又はエナンチオマーの豊富な特性を有する化合物を有効量含む、痛み治療用薬剤組成物。
- 前記痛みは、急性の痛み、慢性の痛み、神経障害性の痛み、手術後の神経障害性の痛み、糖尿病性神経障害による痛み、帯状疱疹後神経痛、炎症性痛覚、関節痛及び偏頭痛からなる郡から選ばれる、請求項10に記載の痛み治療用薬剤組成物。
- 前記化合物は、有効量で哺乳類の痛み、不安症又はうつ病の治療に使用される、請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬学的に利用可能な塩。
- 前記化合物の有効量は、全活性成分の20乃至500mgを含む単位投与量で、及び10乃至7000mgの1日投与量で投与される、請求項12に記載の化合物又はその薬学
的に利用可能な塩。
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PCT/KR2008/002466 WO2008140197A1 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2008-04-30 | Novel carbamoyloxy aryl alkan arylpiperazine compound, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compound and method for treating pain, anxiety and depression by administering the compound |
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JP2010508290A Expired - Fee Related JP5605569B2 (ja) | 2007-05-14 | 2008-04-30 | 新規なカルバモイルオキシアリールアルカンアリールピペラジン系化合物、該化合物を含む薬剤組成物、並びに該化合物の投与による痛み、不安症及びうつ病の治療方法 |
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JP (2) | JP5387917B2 (ja) |
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CN (2) | CN101679400B (ja) |
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CA2686926C (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2016-01-05 | Sk Holdings Co., Ltd. | Novel carbamoyloxy arylalkanoyl arylpiperazine compound, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compound and method for treating pain, anxiety and depression by administering the compound |
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US8835436B2 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2014-09-16 | Green Cross Corporation | Arylpiperazine-containing imidazole 4-carboxamide derivatives and pharmaceutical composition comprising same |
KR101810975B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-08 | 2017-12-20 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 카바모일옥시 아릴알칸노일 아릴피페라진계 화합물을 포함하는 약학적 조성물 |
ES2584702T3 (es) | 2012-06-20 | 2016-09-28 | Novartis Ag | Moduladores de ruta del complemento y usos de los mismos |
KR20210062029A (ko) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-05-28 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 카바메이트 화합물의 당뇨병성 말초 신경병증 또는 화학요법 유발 말초 신경병증의 예방, 완화 또는 치료를 위한 용도 |
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