JP5358261B2 - 固体高分子型燃料電池用の電解質膜およびその製造方法 - Google Patents

固体高分子型燃料電池用の電解質膜およびその製造方法 Download PDF

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JP5358261B2
JP5358261B2 JP2009104131A JP2009104131A JP5358261B2 JP 5358261 B2 JP5358261 B2 JP 5358261B2 JP 2009104131 A JP2009104131 A JP 2009104131A JP 2009104131 A JP2009104131 A JP 2009104131A JP 5358261 B2 JP5358261 B2 JP 5358261B2
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polymer
electrolyte membrane
electrolyte
fuel cell
base material
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009295572A5 (https=
JP2009295572A (ja
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弘行 西井
徹 杉谷
音夫 山田
咲良 利川
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Nitto Denko Corp
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Nitto Denko Corp
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1042—Copolyimides derived from at least two different tetracarboxylic compounds or two different diamino compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
    • C08G73/105—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the diamino moiety
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
    • C08G73/1071—Wholly aromatic polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
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    • H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
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    • C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
    • C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
JP2009104131A 2008-05-08 2009-04-22 固体高分子型燃料電池用の電解質膜およびその製造方法 Expired - Fee Related JP5358261B2 (ja)

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JP2009104131A JP5358261B2 (ja) 2008-05-08 2009-04-22 固体高分子型燃料電池用の電解質膜およびその製造方法

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JP2009295572A JP2009295572A (ja) 2009-12-17
JP2009295572A5 JP2009295572A5 (https=) 2013-04-11
JP5358261B2 true JP5358261B2 (ja) 2013-12-04

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US (1) US8563194B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2276095B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5358261B2 (https=)
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WO (1) WO2009136546A1 (https=)

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CN102738494B (zh) * 2012-05-18 2016-02-17 东华大学 细菌纤维素/Nafion质子交换混合膜及制备和应用
CN106463751B (zh) * 2014-07-10 2019-04-30 日新电机株式会社 氧化还原液流电池
CN105924865B (zh) * 2016-05-12 2018-04-20 盐城工学院 一种酸性质子交换膜及其制备方法
KR102006055B1 (ko) * 2016-09-30 2019-07-31 고려대학교 산학협력단 다공성 유기 고분자 기반 수소 이온 전도 소재 및 이의 제조방법
JP6942322B2 (ja) * 2017-09-12 2021-09-29 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 プロトン伝導性高分子−合成樹脂複合体、この複合体を含むプロトン伝導性電解質膜、プロトン伝導性高分子−合成樹脂複合体の合成方法、固体高分子電解質形燃料電池及び固体高分子電解質形水電解システム
JP7179311B2 (ja) * 2018-07-30 2022-11-29 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 積層電解質膜、該電解質膜の製造方法、及び燃料電池
CN116438687A (zh) 2020-11-26 2023-07-14 东丽株式会社 气体扩散电极基材制品和固体高分子型燃料电池
JP7720625B2 (ja) * 2022-01-21 2025-08-08 国立大学法人九州大学 積層電解質膜、膜電極接合体及び固体高分子形燃料電池

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US20110039185A1 (en) 2011-02-17
EP2276095A1 (en) 2011-01-19
CN102017256A (zh) 2011-04-13
WO2009136546A1 (ja) 2009-11-12
EP2276095B1 (en) 2014-02-12
CN102017256B (zh) 2014-01-22
EP2276095A4 (en) 2011-11-30
US8563194B2 (en) 2013-10-22
JP2009295572A (ja) 2009-12-17

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