JP4861817B2 - 軟骨および/または骨の症状の予防および/または治療のためのストロンチウムを用いる併用治療 - Google Patents
軟骨および/または骨の症状の予防および/または治療のためのストロンチウムを用いる併用治療 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4861817B2 JP4861817B2 JP2006504378A JP2006504378A JP4861817B2 JP 4861817 B2 JP4861817 B2 JP 4861817B2 JP 2006504378 A JP2006504378 A JP 2006504378A JP 2006504378 A JP2006504378 A JP 2006504378A JP 4861817 B2 JP4861817 B2 JP 4861817B2
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- strontium
- acid
- bone
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Description
本発明は、軟骨および/または骨の症状の治療および/または予防において用いるために、骨折の発生の減少および/または骨密度の増加および/または骨折の治癒の改善および/または骨の質の向上が可能な1以上の活性物質とともにストロンチウム含有化合物が投与される併用治療に関する。
骨粗鬆症は、ヒトにおける代謝性骨疾患の最もよくある形態である。この症状は、全世界の非常に多数の人々を襲う症状で、高年令の人々の数が殆どの国々で次の10年間で劇的に上昇するので、骨粗鬆症の罹患率と影響も増加するであろう。この疾患は、病理学的に、骨塊量と骨の構造的品質の絶対的減少と、臨床的には骨折し易さの増大で特徴付けられる。事実、骨粗鬆症は、後期中年と老人の婦人で、骨格の骨折について最も有意な根本的な原因である。
例えばヒトの女性または男性の成人、若者または子供のような哺乳動物における軟骨および/または骨代謝の異常となる軟骨および/または骨疾患および/または症状;例えば骨粗鬆症、骨関節症、大理石骨症、骨減少症とパジェット病、悪性病変の高カルシウム血症、歯周疾患、上皮小体機能亢進症、リウマチ関節炎における関節周囲浸食症、骨形成異常症、骨化性筋炎、ベクテリエフ疾患、悪性高カルシウム血症、骨転移疾患によって生じた溶骨性病変、骨転移疾患による骨痛、性ステロイドホルモン欠乏症による骨欠損、ステロイドホルモン処置による骨異常、癌治療による骨異常、骨軟化症、ベーチェット病、骨化過剰症、転移性骨疾患、固定誘因の骨減少症または骨粗鬆症、グルココルチコイド誘因の骨減少症または骨粗鬆症、骨粗鬆症偽膠腫症候群、特発性若年骨粗鬆症の治療および/または予防;外傷性と非外傷性骨折後の骨折治癒の改善、エネルギーレベルの維持または増大、筋肉組織の構築または増強、および体重増加のために、本発明者らは、
a) ストロンチウム含有化合物と
b) 骨折の発生の減少および/または骨無機質密度の増大および/または骨折した骨の治癒の改善が可能な1種以上のさらなる活性物質
との投与が、予防および/または治療の価値を有し、以下の有益な効果の1以上を得ることができることを見出した。
ii) 同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与に比べて、a)および/またはb)の1以上の薬物動態学的パラメータの向上;
iii) 同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与に比べて、a)および/またはb)の副作用の頻度および/または大きさの低減;
v) 予防および/または治療の効果を得るための同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与についてのRDD (recommended daily dose、推奨一日投与量)に比較してa)および/またはb)の一日投与量の減少。ストロンチウム含有化合物およびさらなる活性物質のRDD値は、次のウェブページで見出し得る。
http://193.108.42.103/LIF/home/index.jsp?UserTypeID=0 (FASS)、http://www.rxlist.com および http://www.medscape.com/druginfo
この関係において、「副作用の大きさの減少」の用語は、いずれの測定可能な副作用の測定された大きさおよび/または頻度が減少されたことを意味する。
より具体的には、本発明による方法において、併用投与されるa)および/またはb)の量は、10%以上、例えば15 %以上、20 %以上、25 %以上、30 %以上、40%以上、50%以上、60%以上または75%以上減少され得る。
ストロンチウムと1種以上のさらなる活性物質とは連続的に、例えば数時間の時間間隔内に投与されうるが、これらは同じ処置の一部分であるとみなされる。
カルボン酸アニオンの有機ストロンチウム塩は、いくつかの異なる経路で合成できる。このような有機ストロンチウム塩の製造の常法は、有機酸と水酸化ストロンチウムの水性溶液中の反応を利用することである。例えばフマル酸と水酸化ストロンチウム塩との中和反応は、次式による。
Sr2+(aq)+2OH-(aq)+HOOCCHCHCOOH(aq)→Sr(OOCCHCHCOO)(aq)+2H2O(l)
Sr2+(aq)+2Cl-(aq)+2Na+(aq)+C4H2O4 2-(aq)→Sr(OOCCHCHCOO)(aq)+Cl-(aq)+Na+(aq)
またはL形の何れか)のストロンチウム塩の合成は、通常の反応経路に従うと非常に困難であり、得られた結晶形について収率と純度が一般に低いことを見出した。この発明による医薬使用を行うのに、ジカルボン酸系アミノ酸の純なストロンチウム塩を大規模で製造するため、発明者らは、これらの特定のストロンチウム塩について各種の合成経路を研究した。かくして、よく規定された純粋な6水和物形のストロンチウムグルタメートの合成が、グルタメートの遊離酸の形と水酸化ストロンチウムで最も簡便に行われ、80℃を超える温度、より好ましくは100℃または120℃、また最も好ましくは130℃を超える(実施例4〜6参照)のような高められた温度を要することを意外にも見出した。その上、少量のアルコールの添加が、溶解した水性の有機ストロンチウム塩の結晶形成を促進できることを見出している。
骨疾患の治療および/または予防に関連の有機ストロンチウム塩のこれら合成手順の例をここでの実施例で提供する。
カルシウムは、ストロンチウム塩と同じ予防および/または治療の一部として投与しうるさらなる活性物質の例である。カルシウムは体内の最も豊富なミネラルで、かつリン酸カルシウムと炭酸カルシウムとして骨と歯の主成分である。またカルシウムは、また細胞内と細胞外の液体交換、血液凝固で、かつ規則的心拍の維持に必須である。また、代謝機能ならびに神経筋の開始に重要である。体内での殆どのカルシウムは骨中に貯蔵される。
従って、この発明は、ストロンチウムのある量とカルシウムのある量とを必要とする対象者に投与することができ、かつストロンチウムの量とカルシウムの量との間の重量比が約0.05〜約4、例えば約0.06〜約2、約0.1〜約2、約0.15〜約1、約0.2〜約1、約0.3〜約1、約0.5〜約1および約0.6〜約1である方法に関する。
あるいは、ストロンチウム成分とカルシウムとは連続的に投与され得る。
従って、ストロンチウム含有成分とカルシウムとを同時に投与しないことが有利かも知れない。
ストロンチウムと同じ予防および/または治療の部分として投与されるさらなる活性物質の別の例は、ビタミンDである。ビタミンDは、カルシウム吸収に主要な役割を演じ、これは、活性化ビタミンD3(1,25-ジヒドロキシコールカルシフェロール)とビタミンDの他の活性型がある程度小腸からのカルシウム吸収を増加する作用をするからである。ビタミンD3は細胞膜から腸嚢胞へのカルシウムが入るのを増加し、腎臓でのカルシウムの再吸収を増加させて、カルシウムの尿への排泄を減少しうる。ビタミンDは、カルシウム吸収について有するのと同じ効果をストロンチウム吸収について有するようである。
かくして、この発明によるストロンチウム含有化合物とともに、ある量のビタミンDの投与は、ストロンチウムの摂取に有利な効果を有するであろう。
投与されるストロンチウムの一日投与量は、少なくとも約0.01 g、例えば少なくとも約0.025 g、少なくとも約0.050 g、少なくとも約0.075 g、少なくとも約0.1 g、少なくとも約0.2 g、少なくとも約0.3 g、少なくとも約0.4 gまたは少なくとも約0.5 g、または約0.01〜約2 g、例えば約0.1〜約2 g、約0.1〜約1 g、約0.15〜約0.5 g、約0.3〜約2 gまたは約0.3〜約1 gであり得る。
より詳細には、ビタミンD3の1日投与量は、約5μg〜約30μg、例えば約10μg〜約20μgでありうる。
より詳しくは、D2の一日投与量は、約5μg〜約125μg、例えば約10μg〜約20μgである。
ストロンチウムの投与と同じ治療の一部として投与できる活性物質のさらなる例は、副甲状腺ホルモンである。副甲状腺ホルモンは、84アミノ酸残基からなり、細胞外カルシウムのレベルの減少に応答してインビボで放出される。副甲状腺ホルモンおよびそのフラグメントの毎日の投与は、骨形成を刺激し、骨無機質密度の強い増加を生み、かつ脊椎または非脊椎骨折をそのような骨折の危険がある集団において実質的に減少することが知られている。副甲状腺ホルモンは、腎臓に直接作用し尿中カルシウム再吸収を増大させ、かつ骨芽細胞および破骨細胞を含む機序を介して骨の形成および吸収を増加する。副甲状腺ホルモンは、また、腎臓中1α-ヒドロキシラーゼ酵素の活性を刺激することにより、ビタミンDの活性化を増大し続いてカルシウムおよび多分ストロンチウムのよりよい吸収に導く。
本発明による方法において、ストロンチウム成分とPTHとは、連続的に投与することもできる。
ビスホスホナートは、骨梁骨の内表面に堅く結合してその分解を阻害する分子のファミリーである。また、ビスホスホナートは、骨吸収細胞の行動を改変して、骨梁骨の吸収を遅くする。これらの2つの作用はともに、骨再生骨芽細胞が過剰の骨を形成して過剰の強度を提供することを可能にするのに重要である。研究により、ビスホスホナートが骨損失を防ぎ、骨マスを2〜3年の期間にわたって増大させることが示されている。しかし、ビスホスホナートは、有害な副作用、例えば骨形成および吸収の阻害の可能性、経口投与による乏しい吸収を有する可能性があると考えられ、胃腸(G.I.)の刺激をおこし、骨の中で非常に長い半減期を有することが知られている。よって、治療を必要とする対象者は、これらの化合物の露出を最小限にするべきである。ビスホスホナートの効果を犠牲にすることなく露出を減少させるある方法は、ビスホスホナートを、ストロンチウムのような別の抗吸収剤とともに投与することであろう。さらに、本発明者らは、ストロンチウムとビスホスホナートの付加的およびおそらく相乗的な効果を見出している。この効果は、ストロンチウムとともに投与されたときに同じ効果を得るためにビスホスホナートのより少ない投与量を用いることを可能にする。
本発明による他の方法において、ストロンチウム成分およびビスホスホナートは、連続的に投与し得る。
ストロンチウムと同じ治療の一部として投与される活性成分のさらなる例は、カルシトニンである。ヒトカルシトニンは、32アミノ酸のペプチドホルモンであり、甲状腺の濾胞付随性のC細胞において主に合成される。カルシトニンは、カルシウムの血漿濃度を、まず破骨細胞への影響を介して減少させる。即時の影響は、破骨細胞の吸収性とおそらく溶骨性の効果を減少させ、カルシウム(Ca2+)の骨組織への取り込みを増加させる。カルシトニンのより持続性の影響は、新しい破骨細胞の形成を減少させ、骨芽細胞の活性の二次的な減少を伴う。カルシトニンは、ある骨格外器官(例えば胃腸および腎臓の機能)において生理的な重要性をも有するようである。サケ起源のカルシトニン(サケカルシトニン)は、合成ヒトカルシトニンを含む哺乳動物種からのカルシトニンよりも、ヒト受容体結合部位により高い親和性を有する。これは、魚の鰓後部の腺で産生される。いずれの種からのカルシトニンも単一鎖の32アミノ酸のポリペプチドからなり、N-末端に7アミノ酸残基の環を有する。これらの7アミノ酸残基の配列は、種ごとに異なる。
本発明による方法において、ストロンチウム成分とカルシトニンとは、連続的に投与することもできる。
上記の疾患の予防および/または治療のためにストロンチウムとともに投与されるのが有利な他の活性物質は、選択性エストロゲンレセプターモジュレーター、SERMである。これらの化合物は、選択的作動薬または拮抗薬効果を、作動薬として一様に作用する(エストロゲンに対向するような)種々のエストロゲン標的組織および一様に拮抗薬である抗エストロゲンに対して発揮する。SERMの原理は、骨組織への正の効果(骨無機質密度の増大および骨粗鬆症と骨折の危険の減少)のようなエストロゲンの有利な影響を保持するとともに、エストロゲンの有害効果を消去するかもしくは妨げること、例えば乳癌の危険の減少である。
本発明による他の方法において、ストロンチウム成分とSERMとは、連続的に投与することもできる。
ストロンチウムとの併用で加える別の活性物質は、組織特異的合成ステロイドアナログ(選択性組織エストロゲン活性レギュレーター:STEAR)、例えば1.25〜2.5 mgを一日一回投与し得るチボロンであり得る。
別の例において、カルシウムとビタミンDとは朝に同時に投与でき、ストロンチウム成分は夜に投与できる。
本発明は、軟骨ターンオーバーまたは骨ターンオーバーのいずれかの生化学マーカーで定量されるような軟骨のターンオーバーおよび/または骨ターンオーバーにおける変化を伴う疾患または症状の予防および/または治療用の医薬を製造するための、ストロンチウム含有化合物と、上記の骨折の発生の減少および/または骨密度の増大および/または骨折した骨の治癒の改善および/または骨の質の向上が可能な1種以上のさらなる活性物質との使用にも関する。
i) 同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与に比べてa)および/またはb)のバイオアベイラビリティーの向上、
ii) 同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与に比べてa)および/またはb)の薬物動態学的パラメータの向上、
iv) 同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与に比べてa)およびb)の付加的または相乗的な効果の取得、
v) 予防および/または治療の効果を得るための同じ投与量でのa)単独またはb)単独の投与についてのRDDに比べてa)および/またはb)の一日投与量の減少。
本発明は、a) ストロンチウム含有化合物とb) 骨折の発生の減少および/または骨密度の増大および/または骨折した骨の治癒の改善ができる1種以上のさらなる活性物質とを、1種以上の生理学的に受容な賦形剤とともに含む医薬組成物にも関し、ここでストロンチウム化合a)および1種以上の活性物質b)は、上記の化合物および物質から選択できる。
生理学的に受容な賦形剤は、治療上不活性な物質または担体であり得る。
医薬的に受容な賦形剤は、例えば充填剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、希釈剤、滑剤、溶剤、乳化剤、懸濁剤、安定剤、エンハンサー、フレーバー、着色剤、pH調節剤、遅延剤、湿潤剤、界面活性剤、保存剤、抗酸化剤などである。詳細は、例えばRemington's Pharmaceutical ScienceまたはPharmaceutical Excipient Handbookのような医薬ハンドブックに見出しうる。
固形組成物は、例えば通常の錠剤、発泡錠剤、被覆錠剤、溶融錠剤または舌下錠のような錠剤、ペレット剤、散剤、顆粒、粒状剤、微粒子状物質、固形分散液または固形溶液の形態でもよい。
組成物の半固形状は、ペースト、ゲルまたはハイドロゲルであることができる。
組成物の液状形状は、溶液、ナノエマルジョンを含むエマルジョン、懸濁液、分散液、リポソーム組成物、噴霧剤、混合物、シロップまたはエリキシルである。
医薬組成物は、例えばRemington's Pharmaceutical ScienceまたはPharmaceutical Excipient Handbookのような医薬分野の標準的な教科書またはハンドブックを参照にして、医薬製剤の当業者に周知の方法の何れかで製造できる。
図1は、2つのストロンチウム塩のX線分析の回折図である。上の回折図は、水酸化ストロンチウムとL-グルタミン酸とを高温でしかし実施例2に記載の反応条件を用いて合成したストロンチウムグルタメート6水和物を示す。
実施例1 溶解した塩化ストロンチウムと溶解した適当なカルボン酸アニオンのナトリウム塩とからの沈殿によるストロンチウムの結晶性塩の製造のための一般方法。
100ml容量のガラス製ビーカー中で、5gのカルボン酸のナトリウム塩を、少容量の水に、30〜50℃より高くない温度に僅かに加熱して溶解した。最終容量は、25〜50mlであった。他のビーカー中で、10gのSrCl2(シグマ−アルドリッチ43,966-5、SrCl26水和物)を100mlの水で溶解した。後者の溶液を、溶解したナトリウム塩の第1溶液にゆっくり傾斜した。最初のくもりが観察されるまで、移注を続け、全容量が50〜100mlになった。溶液を有機ストロンチウム塩の結晶化沈殿の有意な量が現れるまで、数日間室温(22〜24℃)で放置した。
NaOOCCHCHCOONa(s)+H2O(l)→-OOCCHCHCOOH(aq)+2Na+(aq)+OH-(aq) (a)
-OOCCHCHCOOH(aq)+Sr2+(aq)→Sr(OOCCHCHCOO)(aq)+H+(aq) (b)
ストロンチウムのラクテートとL-グルタメート塩は、過剰の塩化ストロンチウムを有する溶液から沈殿し、ラクテートの大きな結晶が溶媒をゆっくり蒸発させて得られた。
カルボン酸を水酸化ストロンチウムで中和して結晶性塩を製造する一般方法
適当な有機酸の少量(0.75〜3g、下の表参照)を、30℃〜50℃の温度に加熱して水に溶解した。次いで水酸化ストロンチウム(シグマアルドリッチ、Sr(OH)2*8H2O、分子量265.71、CAS番号1311-10-0、約10g/L)を徐々に添加した。次いで磁気撹拌棒を加え、懸濁液の撹拌と緩和な加熱(すなわち、30〜50℃)を始めた。しばらくして、溶液は澄明化し、全ての固形物が溶解する。加熱を維持し、加熱の3時間後に、溶液をブフナーロートで温時濾過する。ごく少量の不純物が濾紙に残った。
*)回収率は、Sr(OH)2*8H2Oのストロンチウム含量の%で算出。
1)フマル酸は水に不溶性で、エタノールを完全な溶解が達せられるまで懸濁液に加える。合成は、この材料で継続する。
2)ストロンチウム-AKG塩は、僅かに茶色かかった外観を有する。
3)水酸化ストロンチウムとL-アスコルベートの指示量に加えて、水に溶解させたSrCl2*6H2Oの追加量4.087gを反応混合物に加える。
有機ストロンチウム塩の溶解性の測定
ストロンチウム塩の合成
大多数のストロンチウム塩は、実施例Aに記載の一般合成法に従い、有機酸のナトリウム塩と塩化ストロンチウムを反応させて得ることができた。しかし、溶解性検討のためストロンチウムシトレート、ストロンチウムタルタレート、ストロンチウムスクシネートとストロンチウムα−ケトグルタレートは、実施例2に記載のようにカルボン酸の遊離酸型と水酸化ストロンチウムから合成して得た。ストロンチウムグルタメートは、実施例4に記載のように、ストロンチウムグルタメートの純粋で均質な6水和物を得る合成のため、100℃の加熱温度と、塩化ストロンチウムとL-グルタミン酸を使用して得た。実施例4に記載のように、この方法で得られたストロンチウムグルタメートは、以前に記載の結晶性ストロンチウムL-グルタメートの型と区別される。溶解性の詳細な検討は、表3に挙げたストロンチウム塩で行った。
2つの方法を溶液中のストロンチウムの定量に使用した。すなわちフレーム原子吸光分光分析法(F-AAS)とより鋭敏な高周波誘導プラズママス分光分析法(ICP-MS)である。大抵の研究にはF-AASが十分な感度を有した。
表2に挙げた大部分の有機ストロンチウム塩に対し、20〜40℃の間隔における温度変化は溶解性に殆ど影響がなかった(表5)。しかし、ストロンチウムL-グルタメートには、溶解性について温度の有意な影響が20℃〜40℃の間の範囲で観察された。この塩の溶解性は殆どの他の塩と対照的に、研究した間隔で3倍以上増加した。生理学的条件(37℃)下の溶解性は、物質の医薬用途に関連があり、よってストロンチウムグルタメート溶解性がより高い温度で驚くほど増加することは、大きな潜在的治療との掛り合いを有しうる。
室温と40℃での有機ストロンチウム塩の水溶性を表5に示す。L-アスパルテートとラクテートのストロンチウム塩は、使用した実験法で溶解性の正確な測定を妨げる50g/lを越える溶解性を有する。
この結果は、シトレート、フマレートとタルタレートが実施例1と2に記載の製法で合成したとき直ちに沈殿した合成実験中の観察に相当する。これは、22℃と40℃の両方での他の有機ストロンチウム塩と比較して、これらの塩のより低い溶解性で明白なように、これらのストロンチウム塩の乏しい溶解性を示すものである。
100℃での合成によるストロンチウムグルタメート6水和物の製造
最初に、グルタミン酸の懸濁液(白色)を250mlのビーカー中で、100mlのミリポア水を14.703g(0.1モル)の固形L-グルタミン酸(シグマアルドリッチ、C5N9NO4、分子量187.14g/モル、CAS番号142-47-2、ロット番号426560/1、ファイリングコード4300336)に加えて作る。この懸濁液に、26.66g(0.1モル)の固形SrCl2(SrCl2 6水和物、シグマアルドリッチ43,966-5、分子量266.6)を加えた。次に、磁気撹拌棒を加え、撹拌と加熱を懸濁液の沸点まで行う。最終懸濁液も白色で、撹拌は撹拌装置の中程度の回転速度を維持して行う。二酸化炭素が溶液に入るのを防ぐため、ビーカーをカバーグラスで覆った。
100℃で合成によるストロンチウムアスパルテート3水和物の製造
始めに、アスパラギン酸の懸濁液(白色)を、250mlのビーカー中13.311g(0.1モル)の固形L-アスパラギン酸(フルカ、C5H9NO4、分子量133.11g/モル、CAS番号56-84-8、ロット番号432866/1、ファイリングコード52603495)に100mlのミリポア水を加えて作る。この懸濁液に、26.571g(0.1モル)の固形水酸化ストロンチウム(シグマアルドリッチ、Sr(OH)2*8H2O、分子量265.71、CAS番号1311-10-0)を添加した。次いで磁気撹拌棒を加え、撹拌と加熱を懸濁液の沸騰点まで行った。また最終懸濁液は白色に着色し、撹拌は、撹拌装置の中程度の回転速度を維持して持続した。二酸化炭素が溶液に入るのを防ぐため、ビーカーをカバーガラスで覆った。
100℃での合成によるストロンチウムマロネート1水和物の製造
始めに、マロン酸の懸濁液(白色)を、250mlのビーカー中、100mlのミリポア水を10.406g(0.1モル)の固形マロン酸(フルカ、分子量104.06g/モル、CAS番号141-82-2、ロット番号、449503/1、ファイリングコード44903076)に添加して作った。この溶液に、26.571g (0.1モル)の固形水酸化ストロンチウム(シグマアルドリッチ、Sr(OH)2*8H2O、分子量265.71、CAS番号1311-10-0)を加えた。次いで、磁気撹拌棒を加え、撹拌と加熱を懸濁液の沸騰点まで行った。最終懸濁液も白色に着色し、撹拌を撹拌装置の中程度の回転速度を維持して継続した。二酸化炭素の液への侵入を防止するため、ビーカーをカバーガラスで覆った。
合成のさらなる改良には、水と全ての水性溶液を窒素またはアルゴンで脱気することが含まれ、炭酸ストロンチウムの不純物の生成となりうる二酸化炭素との接触を防ぐ。当業者は、不活性ガス雰囲気中で進行する手法を容易に採用できるであろう。
Claims (10)
- a) ストロンチウムマロネートまたはストロンチウムスクシネートから選択される塩と
b) ビタミンD 2 またはビタミンD 3 から選択される1種以上のビタミンD物質
とを含む、骨粗鬆症の治療用組成物。 - a)およびb)が単一組成物として投与される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- a)およびb)が別個の組成物として投与される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- a)およびb)の投与が、同時または連続的に起こる請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 塩が、水和物、無水物、溶媒和物、多形物、非晶形、結晶物、微結晶物またはポリマー形である請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
- ストロンチウムの一日投与量が、0.01〜2 gである請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ビタミンDがビタミンD3であり、ストロンチウムの量とビタミンD3の量との間の重量比が、200〜2,000,000である請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ビタミンD3の1日投与量が、1μg〜50μgである請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ビタミンD3の1日投与量が、5μg〜30μgである請求項8に記載の組成物。
- ビタミンDがビタミンD2であり、ビタミンD2の1日投与量が、1μg〜125μgである請求項1に記載の組成物。
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PT2266585E (pt) | 2013-07-09 |
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WO2004098618A2 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
HK1152493A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 |
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US20060275503A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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AU2004237438B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
EP2266584B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
CA2524610A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
EP1622630A2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
AU2011200693A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
CY1113286T1 (el) | 2016-04-13 |
CY1113264T1 (el) | 2016-04-13 |
PT2266584E (pt) | 2012-12-19 |
AU2004237438A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
AU2011200693B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
US20100143473A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
DK2266584T3 (da) | 2013-01-02 |
DK1622630T3 (da) | 2012-12-17 |
CA2524610C (en) | 2014-03-25 |
WO2004098618A3 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
PT1745791E (pt) | 2013-07-23 |
ES2394782T3 (es) | 2013-02-05 |
SI2266584T1 (sl) | 2012-12-31 |
SI1622630T1 (sl) | 2012-12-31 |
EP2266584A3 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
EP2266584A2 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
EP1622630B1 (en) | 2012-08-29 |
JP2006525242A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
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