JP4783370B2 - 液体充填チューインガム組成物 - Google Patents
液体充填チューインガム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4783370B2 JP4783370B2 JP2007530082A JP2007530082A JP4783370B2 JP 4783370 B2 JP4783370 B2 JP 4783370B2 JP 2007530082 A JP2007530082 A JP 2007530082A JP 2007530082 A JP2007530082 A JP 2007530082A JP 4783370 B2 JP4783370 B2 JP 4783370B2
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- SJOXEWUZWQYCGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid menthyl ester Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O SJOXEWUZWQYCGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002639 sildenafil citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124535 smoking cessation aid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045870 sodium palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sucralose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(Cl)C(CO)OC1OC1(CCl)C(O)C(O)C(CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015260 sugar-free gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930006978 terpinene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003507 terpinene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940125725 tranquilizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOCVACNWDMSLBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillyl alcohol ethyl ether Natural products CCOCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 KOCVACNWDMSLBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940094720 viagra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063674 voltaren Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074158 xanax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N yohimbine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072252 zestril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zingerone Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC(C)=O)=CC=C1O OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940020965 zoloft Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0207—Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
- G06Q30/0225—Avoiding frauds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/10—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/18—Chewing gum characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. aerated products
- A23G4/20—Composite products, e.g. centre-filled, multi-layer, laminated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/18—Chewing gum characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. aerated products
- A23G4/20—Composite products, e.g. centre-filled, multi-layer, laminated
- A23G4/205—Hollow products, e.g. with inedible or edible filling, fixed or movable within the cavity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
- A23L29/37—Sugar alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
(a)チューインガム層の液体充填ロープ(rope)を押し出す工程、前記ガム層は、前記ガム層の約30〜約80重量%の量でマルチトールを含んだポリオールを含む;
(b)前記ロープの大きさを揃える工程;
(c)前記ロープをタブレット形成機構に送入する工程;
(d)前記ロープを冷却する工程;
(e)前記液体充填ロープの個々の片を形成する工程;
(f)前記個々の片を冷却する工程;及び
(g)ハードコーティングで前記個々の片をコーティングする工程;
を含む。
(a)チューインガム層の液体充填ロープを押し出す工程、前記ガム層は、前記ガム層の約30〜約80重量%の量でマルチトールを含んだポリオールを含む;
(b)前記ロープの大きさを揃える工程;
(c)前記ロープをタブレット形成機構に送入する工程;
(d)前記ロープを冷却する工程;
(e)前記液体充填ロープの個々の片を形成する工程;
(f)前記個々の片を冷却する工程;及び
(g)ハードコーティングで前記個々の片をコーティングすること。
(a)液体充填組成物;及び
(b)前記液体充填組成物を取り囲むガム領域であってガムベースを含んでなるもの;を含んでなり、前記ガム領域は、さらに、25℃で72重量%未満の水溶解性を有するポリオール組成物を含んでなり;前記ポリオール組成物は少なくとも一種のポリオールを含んでなる。前記ガム領域は、第一の水活動度を有し、そして、液体充填組成物は第二の水溶解性を有する。ガム組成物の所望の特性に依存して、第一の水活動度は、第二の水活動度よりも高く、ほぼ等しく、又は低くあることができる。
本明細書で使用される、用語「液体充填部分」及び「中心部充填部分」は相互交換的に使用され、前記組成物の最も内側の領域を指す。用語「中心部充填部分」は、ガム片の対称性を意味しているわけではなく、「中心部充填部分」がガム片のもう一方の領域内にあることのみを意味している。いくつかの態様において、一つより多くの液体充填部分又は中心部充填部分が存在することができる。
本明細書に記載した態様は、少なくとも一つの液体充填領域及びガムベースを含むガム領域を含む多成分組成物を提供する。個々のガム片は、典型的には、最初に咀嚼された時にバリバリとかみ砕かれることを片に提供する外側ガムコーティング又はシェルも含むことができる。個々のガム片は、中でもペレット、タブレット、ピロー、チャンク、スティック及びスラブを含む多様な形状を形成することができる。
ガム領域
特許請求の範囲において第二の領域とも称される本ガム領域は、該液体充填部分を取り囲み、そして移行及び時期尚早の放出を防止するための液体バリヤーを提供する。該液体中心部充填部分を閉じこめるために、本ガム領域には一つ又はそれ以上のキャビティが存在することが可能である。本キャビティの形状は、本チューインガム片の最終コンフィギュレーションにより大きく指示されるであろう。所望のキャビティ表面領域の該液体充填部分重量に対する比率の選択により、ガム領域への潜在的液体充填部分移行の減少の最適化を達成することが可能である。このことは、該ガム片サイズが慣用的商品化ガム片よりも小さいことが望まれる場合に特に有用である。特定的には、全ガム片の2〜3グラムのサイズを有する液体充填ペレットガムが、首尾よく製造された。しかしながら、約0.5グラムほどの小ささの、より小さいガム片が企図されている。
ガムベースは、エラストマー成分を軟化させる助けとなるエラストマー溶剤を含有することができる。こうしたエラストマー溶剤には、当該技術分野で既知のエラストマー溶剤、例えば、アルファ−ピネン又はベータ−ピネンのポリマーのようなテルピネン樹脂、水素化及び二量体化及び重合化ロジンのようなロジンのメチル、グリセロール及びペンタエリスリトールエステル及び変性ロジン及びガム、及びそれらの混合物が含まれる。本明細書での使用に適したエラストマー溶剤の例には、部分水素化木材及びガムロジンのペンタエリスリトールエステル、木材及びガムロジンのペンタエリスリトールエステル、木材ロジンのグリセロールエステル、部分二量体化木材及びガムロジンのグリセロールエステル、重合化木材及びガムロジンのグリセロールエステル、トール油ロジンのグリセロールエステル、木材及びガムロジンのグリセロールエステル及び部分水素化木材及びガムロジンなど、及びそれらの混合物が含まれる。エラストマー溶剤は、ガムベースの約2〜約15重量%、そして好ましくは約7〜約11重量%の量で、ガムベース中に用いることができる。
適した糖アルコール増量剤には、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マンニトール、ガラクチトール、マルチトール、エリスリトール、イソマルト及びそれらの混合物が含まれる。
(a)ジヒドロカルコン、モネリン、ステビオシド、グリシリジン、ジヒドロフラバノールのような水溶性甘味料、及びソルビトール、マンニトール、マルチトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール及び、その開示が本明細書で参照される、米国特許第4,619,834号に記載されているようなL−アミノジカルボン酸アミノアルケン酸エステルアミド、及びそれらの混合物のような糖アルコール;
(b)可溶性サッカリン塩(即ち、サッカリンナトリウム及びカルシウム塩)、サイクラミン酸塩、3,4−ジヒドロ−6−メチル−1,2,3−オキサチアジン−4−オン−2,2−ジオキシドのナトリウム、アンモニウム又はカルシウム塩、3,4−ジヒドロ−6−メチル−1,2,3−オキサチアジン−4−オン−2,2−ジオキシドのカリウム塩(Acesulfame-K )、サッカリンの遊離酸形態、およびそれらの混合物のような水溶性人工甘味料;
(c)L−アスパルチル−L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステル(アスパルテーム)、N−[N−(3,3−ジメチルブチル)−L−アスパルチル]−L−フェニルアラニン 1−メチルエステル(Neotame )及び米国特許第3,492,131号に記載されている物質、L−アルファアスパルチル−N−(2,2,4,4−テトラメチル−3−チエタニル)−D−アラニンアミド水和物(Alitame )、L−アスパルチル−L−フェニルグリセリン及びL−アスパルチル−L−2,5−ジヒドロフェニル−グリシンのメチルエステル、L−アスパルチル−2,5−ジヒドロ−L−フェニルアラニン;L−アスパルチル−L−(l−シクロヘキセン)−アラニン及びそれらの混合物のようなL−アスパラギン酸由来甘味料のような、ジペプチドに基づいた甘味料;
(d)普通の糖(スクロース)のクロロ化誘導体のような、天然に存在する水溶性甘味料に由来する水溶性甘味料、例えば、Sucralose の製品名で知られている、クロロデオキシスクロース又はクロロデオキシガラクトスクロースの誘導体のようなクロロデオキシ糖誘導体;クロロデオキシスクロース又はクロロデオキシガラクトスクロースの誘導体の例には、限定されるわけではないが:1−クロロ−1’−デオキシスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−アルファ−D−ガラクトピラノシル−アルファ−D−フルクトフラノシド、又は4−クロロ−4−デオキシガラクトスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−アルファ−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1−クロロ−1−デオキシ−ベータ−D−フルクトフラノシド、又は4,1’−ジクロロ−4,1’−ジデオキシガラクトスクロース;1’,6’−ジクロロ1’,6’−ジデオキシスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−アルファ−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1,6−ジクロロ−1,6−ジデオキシ−ベータ−D−フルクトフラノシド又は4,1’,6’−トリクロロ−4,1’,6’−トリデオキシガラクトスクロース;4,6−ジクロロ−4,6−ジデオキシ−アルファ−D−ガラクトピラノシル−6−クロロ−6−デオキシ−ベータ−D−フルクトフラノシド又は4,6,6’−トリクロロ−4,6,6’−トリデオキシガラクトスクロース;6,1’.6’−トリクロロ−6,1’,6’−トリデオキシスクロース;4,6−ジクロロ−4,6−ジデオキシ−アルファ−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1,6−ジクロロ−1,6−ジデオキシ−ベータ−D−フルクトフラノシド、又は4,6,1’,6’−テトラクロロ−4,6,1’,6’−テトラデオキシガラクトスクロース;及び4,6,1’,6’−テトラデオキシ−スクロース、及びそれらの混合物が含まれる;及び
(e)タウマオコッカス・ダニエリ(thaumaoccous danielli )(タウマチンI及びII)のようなタンパク質に基づいた甘味料。
一般に、有効量の甘味料を、望まれる甘さのレベルを提供するのに利用することができ、この量は、選択された甘味料により変化してもよい。いくつかの態様において、甘味料の量は、使用された甘味料又は甘味料の組み合わせに依存して、ガム組成物の約0.001%〜約3重量%の量で存在することができる。甘味料の各タイプについての正確な範囲は、当業者により選択することができる。
液体充填組成物
中心部充填又は液体充填組成物は、中心部充填組成物の組み入れについて当該技術分野で公知のいずれかの組成物を含むことができる。これは、一つまたはそれより多くの他のポリオールに加えてグリセリンを、全チューインガム組成物(即ち、中心部充填組成物、ガム領域及びコーティングを含む)のゼロより大きく約20重量%まで、より具体的には約10重量%までの量で含むことができる。より望ましくは、中心部充填部分は、全チューインガム組成物のおよそ8重量%である。他のポリオールには、望ましくは、マルチトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール又はそれらの組み合わせが含まれる。
コーティング用組成物
コーティング用組成物は、中心部充填組成物に含まれている場合、上に記載した当該技術分野で既知のいずれかの方法で適用することができる。コーティング用組成物は、全中心部充填ガム片の約2〜約60重量%、より具体的には約25〜約35重量%、さらにより具体的にはガム片の約30重量%の量で存在することができる。
追加の成分
生理学的清涼化剤、喉鎮静剤、スパイス、加温剤、歯ホワイトニング剤、口臭消臭剤、ビタミン類、ミネラル類、カフェイン、薬剤及び他の活性剤のような追加の添加物を、チューインガム組成物のいずれかの又は全ての部分に含ませることができる。こうした成分は、それらの意図する効果を達成するために十分な量で使用することができる。
ガム領域の組成物は最初にタルク(存在する場合)とガムベースを、約85℃に加熱下で混合することにより製造する。この配合物を次にマルチトール、レシチン及び他のポリオールと6分混合した。フレーバー付与及び清涼化剤のプレ混合物を含むフレーバーブレンドを加え、1分間混合した。最後に、酸及び高甘味度甘味料を加え、5分混合する。
実施例I〜P
実施例I〜Pのガム片は、上記実施例A〜Hについて示した方法と同じ方法で製造し、以下に示した変更を行った。個々のガム片はおよそ2.2gである。
実施例Oについて、臭化水素酸デキストロメトルファンを、混合に先立って、着色付与、フレーバー付与、清涼化剤、酸及び高甘味度甘味料と混合することができる。
これらのガム片は、組成物A〜Hと同様の安定性を示した。
Claims (32)
- チューインガム組成物であって:
a)液体充填組成物;及び
b)前記液体充填組成物を取り囲むガム領域であってガムベースを含んでなるもの;
を含んでなり、前記ガム領域がさらに前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなるポリオール組成物を含んでなるチューインガム組成物であり、前記ポリオール組成物の総量が、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約40%〜約65%の範囲であるチューインガム組成物。 - 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、さらに:
c)第三の領域であって前記ガム領域の一部を取り囲んでいるもの;
を含んでなる組成物。 - 請求項2に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記第三の領域が、アラビアガム又はゼラチンを含むコーティングを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記マルチトールが、遺伝子組換え生物体を含まない(GMO−フリー)マルチトールである組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域にソルビトールを含まない組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ポリオール組成物が、マルチトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、ラクチトール、イソマルト及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される少なくとも二種のポリオールを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項2に記載のチューインガム組成物であって:
a)前記液体充填組成物が、前記チューインガム組成物の約20重量%までを含んでなり;
b)前記ガム領域が、前記チューインガム組成物の約40〜約97重量%を含んでなり;そして
c)前記第三の領域が、前記チューインガム組成物の約2〜約60重量%を構成する組成物。 - 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域が、さらに、天然ガム、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体(SBR)、ポリイソブチレン、イソブチレン−イソプレン共重合体、ポリエチレン、ポリ酢酸ビニル(PVA)、架橋ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリメチルメタクリレート、乳酸の共重合体、ポリヒドロキシアルカノエート、可塑化エチルセルロース、ポリビニルアセテートフタレート及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のエラストマーを含むガムベースを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記液体充填組成物が、グリセリン及び一つ又はそれより多くのポリオールを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項9に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記液体充填組成物中のポリオールが、マルチトール、ソルビトール又は両方の組み合わせを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記液体充填組成物が、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ペクチン、アルギン酸塩、及びそれらの組み合わせから選択される増粘剤を含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項2に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記第三の領域が、砂糖、マルチトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、ラクチトール、イソマルト及びそれらの組み合わせから選択されるメンバーを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項2に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記第三の領域が、さらにゼラチンを含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域が、前記液体充填組成物の水分活性より大きいか又は等しい水分活性を有する組成物。
- 請求項14に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域が、前記ガム領域のゼロから約14重量%までの総水分含量を有する組成物。
- 請求項15に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記総水分含量が約9%〜14%である組成物。
- 請求項14に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域が、前記ガム領域の約5重量%未満の遊離水分含量を有する組成物。
- 請求項14に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記液体充填組成物が、前記液体充填組成物の約35重量%までの遊離水分含量を有する組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ガム領域中の前記ポリオール組成物が、約30ミクロン〜約600ミクロンの平均粒子サイズを有する組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記組成物が、ペレット、タブレット、ボール、スティック及びスラブから選択される形状を含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記組成物が、約0.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満の個々のチューインガム片である組成物。
- 請求項21に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記組成物が、1.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満の個々のチューインガム片である組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、さらに、カフェイン、ビタミン類、歯ホワイトニング組成物、フレーバー、再ミネラル化添加物、甘味料、医薬、抗酸化剤、口臭消臭剤及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種の活性物質を含んでなる組成物。
- チューインガム組成物であって:
a)中心部充填組成物;及び
b)前記中心部充填組成物を取り囲むガム領域;
を含んでなり、前記ガム領域が前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなるポリオール組成物を含んでなり、前記ポリオール組成物の総量が、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約40%〜約65%の範囲である水分バリヤー成分を含むチューインガム組成物。 - 請求項24に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記ポリオール組成物が、さらに、エリスリトール、キシリトール、マンニトール、イソマルト、ラクチトール及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択されるポリオールを含んでなる組成物。
- 多層液体充填ガム片を製造する方法であって:
a)ポリオール組成物を含む少なくとも一種のポリオールを含んでなるガム層の液体充填ロープを押し出す工程であって、前記ポリオール組成物が、前記ガム層の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなリ、前記ポリオール組成物の総量が、前記ガム層の重量に基づいて約40%〜約65%の範囲である工程;
b)前記ロープの大きさを揃える工程;
c)前記ロープをタブレット形成機構に送入する工程;
d)前記ロープを冷却する工程;
e)前記液体充填ロープの個々の片を形成する工程;及び
f)ハードコーティングで前記個々の片をコーティングして、約0.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満の個々のガム片を形成する工程;
を含んでなる方法。 - チューインガム組成物であって:
a)前記チューインガム組成物のゼロより多く約20重量%までを構成する中心充填部;
b)前記チューインガム組成物の約40〜約97重量%を構成するガム領域であって、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなるポリオール組成物を含んでなり、前記ポリオール組成物の総量が、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約40%〜約65%の範囲である領域;
c)前記チューインガム組成物の約2〜約60重量%を構成するコーティング;
を含んでなり、前記コーティングが内側プレコーティング層を含んでなり、前記チューインガム組成物が、さらに約0.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満の個々のガム片を含んでなるガム組成物。 - 請求項27に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、前記個々のガム片が1.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満であるガム組成物。
- チューインガム組成物であって、
a)中心部充填組成物;
b)前記中心部充填組成物を取り囲むガム領域;
c)前記ガム領域を取り囲むコーティング層;
を含んでなり、前記ガム領域がさらに前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなるポリオール組成物を含んでなり、前記ポリオール組成物の総量が、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約40%〜約65%の範囲であり;前記ガム領域は、さらに、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体(SBR)、ポリイソブチレン、イソブチレン−イソプレン共重合体、ポリエチレン、ポリ酢酸ビニル(PVA)及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択されるガムベースを含んでなり;そして、前記チューインガム組成物が、さらに約0.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満である個々のガム片を含んでなる、チューインガム組成物。 - 請求項29に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、さらに、架橋ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリメチルメタクリレート、乳酸の共重合体、ポリヒドロキシアルカノエート、可塑化エチルセルロース、ポリビニルアセテートフタレート及びそれらの組み合わせを含んでなる組成物。
- チューインガム組成物であって:
a)前記チューインガム組成物のゼロより大きく約10重量%までを構成する中心部充填部分;
b)前記チューインガム組成物の約55〜約65重量%を構成するガム領域;及び
c)前記チューインガム組成物の約25〜約35重量%を構成するコーティング;
を含んでなり、前記ガム組成物は、さらに、約0.5グラムより重く約3グラム未満の個々のガム片を含んでなり;
前記ガム領域は、前記ガム領域の約40〜約65重量%のポリオール組成物を含んでなり;そして、
前記ポリオール組成物が、前記ガム領域の重量に基づいて約0〜10%の量のソルビトール及び約40%〜60%の量のマルチトールを含んでなるガム組成物。 - 請求項1に記載のチューインガム組成物であって、該組成物がスラブの形状にある組成物。
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US10/925,822 US7641926B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2004-08-25 | Liquid-filled chewing gum composition |
US10/925,822 | 2004-08-25 | ||
US65075805P | 2005-02-07 | 2005-02-07 | |
US60/650,758 | 2005-02-07 | ||
PCT/US2005/030091 WO2006026298A2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-08-17 | Liquid-filled chewing gum composition |
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JP4783370B2 true JP4783370B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 |
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EP (1) | EP1796485B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4783370B2 (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2578258C (ja) |
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US20040131751A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-08 | Quest International B.V. | Filled sugar confectionery articles |
-
2005
- 2005-08-17 MX MX2007002336A patent/MX2007002336A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-08-17 AU AU2005280249A patent/AU2005280249B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 2005-08-17 BR BRPI0514999-1A patent/BRPI0514999A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-08-17 ES ES05780191.2T patent/ES2559054T3/es active Active
- 2005-08-17 RU RU2007110829/13A patent/RU2350093C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-08-17 CA CA2578258A patent/CA2578258C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-08-17 JP JP2007530082A patent/JP4783370B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-08-17 PL PL05780191T patent/PL1796485T3/pl unknown
- 2005-08-17 WO PCT/US2005/030091 patent/WO2006026298A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-08-24 US US11/210,954 patent/US20060045934A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-25 AR ARP050103549A patent/AR050531A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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2006
- 2006-05-22 US US11/913,189 patent/US20080255938A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2008
- 2008-11-13 US US12/270,468 patent/US20090092705A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR050531A1 (es) | 2006-11-01 |
WO2006026298A3 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
PL1796485T3 (pl) | 2016-04-29 |
US20060045934A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
MX2007002336A (es) | 2008-03-10 |
RU2007110829A (ru) | 2008-10-10 |
EP1796485A2 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
WO2006026298A2 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
AU2005280249B2 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
CA2578258C (en) | 2012-11-13 |
AU2005280249A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
ES2559054T3 (es) | 2016-02-10 |
JP2008510491A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
RU2350093C2 (ru) | 2009-03-27 |
US20090092705A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
EP1796485B1 (en) | 2015-10-21 |
CA2578258A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
BRPI0514999A (pt) | 2008-07-01 |
US20080255938A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
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