JP4737931B2 - 医薬品の製造におけるヒドロキシオレイン酸及び類似化合物の使用 - Google Patents
医薬品の製造におけるヒドロキシオレイン酸及び類似化合物の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4737931B2 JP4737931B2 JP2003533923A JP2003533923A JP4737931B2 JP 4737931 B2 JP4737931 B2 JP 4737931B2 JP 2003533923 A JP2003533923 A JP 2003533923A JP 2003533923 A JP2003533923 A JP 2003533923A JP 4737931 B2 JP4737931 B2 JP 4737931B2
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- acid
- hydroxyoleic acid
- protein
- analogs
- hydroxyoleic
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Description
膜脂質は、タンパク質及び核酸に比べてより多くの二次構造をとることができる。生体膜の典型的な脂質二重層は、これらの二次的立体配置の一つに過ぎない。生細胞におけるその他の二次構造の存在度及び役割についてはほとんど知られていない。これらの構造の一機能、すなわち膜に対するGタンパク質の結合親和性を増加させる機能は、発明者他による以前の研究に記載されている(Escriba PV、Ozaita A、Ribas C、Miralles A、Fodor E、Farkas及びGarcia−Sevilla JA、Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA、94巻、11375〜11380ページ、1997年)。
ヒドロキシオレイン酸及び関連化合物は、[35S]GTPγSの結合によって測定されるGタンパク質の活性を変調することができる(図5)。
膜構造を研究するのに最も効果的かつ強力な技法は、X線回折/散乱である。この技法を用い、我々は、2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸及びその類似体により膜の構造が変化することを立証した。層状構造から六方晶構造への遷移温度の低下は、膜における脂質分子の配置に対する重要な効果を示している。この配置の調節は、2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸及びその類似体によって発揮される効果の根幹を成している。一般式を満たす被験類似体はすべて、細胞増殖(癌における有効性)、血圧(心血管プロセスにおける有効性)及び体重(肥満における有効性)の膜変調及び制御の活性を有している。
ヒドロキシオレイン酸の抗増殖効果をヒト肺癌細胞A549及びヒト白血病細胞(ジャーカット)において証明した。図3は、腫瘍細胞が分裂するために必要なタンパク質cdk2、サイクリンB及びサイクリンD3の減少に伴う抗増殖性タンパク質p21の誘導を示している。同様の効果が、前述の一般構造式を満たす被験類似体すべてによって生じた。2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸及びその類似体のこの抗増殖効果は、培養液における腫瘍細胞の細胞密度の低下によって立証された(図4)。また、この抗増殖効果は、他の技法及び他の細胞タイプを用いても観察され、ラット一次星状細胞において、これらの脂肪酸は抗増殖効果を有し、トリチウム化チミジンの取り込みによって試験した。さらに、ヒドロキシオレイン酸及びその類似体は、ヒト癌細胞においてアポトーシスすなわちプログラム細胞死を引き起こすことができる。一方ではPARPの分解が(図3C)、他方では細胞形態の変化及び細胞残渣の存在が(図4)、細胞死の誘導物質としての2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸及びその類似体の効果を証明している。フローサイトメトリー実験を用いることにより、2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸の存在下で生きているヒト白血病細胞(ジャーカット)の数は、知られている抗腫瘍剤エトポシドにより生存し続ける細胞の10%に過ぎないことが立証された。
本発明の薬物とGタンパク質の活性と血圧の間には関連性がある。以前に記載したことを裏付ける結果は、ヒトで行われた研究であるが、高血圧患者に膜脂質のレベルに変化があることが認められた(表3)。膜脂質は層状−六方晶遷移に影響し、さらにGタンパク質の局在化及び機能を決定する。実際、高血圧患者において、我々は、膜に結合しているGタンパク質のレベルに、前述した膜脂質の変化及び六方晶相形成のしやすさに起因する変化を観察している。非層状膜構造の変調及び結果として生じるGタンパク質の再局在化が高血圧を引き起こすのであれば、膜脂質の層状−六方晶遷移を調節することにより、膜タンパク質の局在化及び、最終的には血圧の調節を行うことが可能である(図7)。
2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸は、ラットにおいて血圧の有意な低下を引き起こした(図9)。これらの低下は、急性型(治療2時間で19±6mmHg、P<0.01、n=6)及び慢性型(1週間、26±7mmHg、P<0.001、n=6)であった。さらに、1mg/kgから10mg/kgまでの急性及び慢性治療も、濃度依存性である血圧の有意な低下を引き起こした。
これらの分子で処置したラットは、慢性治療中(5〜17日)に体重が減った。これらの実験では、2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸又はその類似体、特にアミノオレイン酸で処置したラットには、処置ラットの対照群と同様、飼料と水を自由に与えた(図11)。これらの条件で、処置の初日から始まり、処置の7日目には17グラム(2〜3月齢Sprague−Dowleyラットの正常体重の5%)までラットの体重に漸進的減少が認められた。これらの動物に供給した飼料の重さを量ると、処置期間中は消費が低いことが判明し、本発明に関連する分子による処置は、動物に満腹の効果を生じることを裏付けた。2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸を用い、成体マウスに対して28日までの期間行った同様の実験は、対照マウス(溶媒で処置)に比べ、15%から25%の体重の減少を示す。
Claims (3)
- 2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸、2−メチル−オレイン酸又は2−アミノオレイン酸を含む、癌の治療のための、薬学的組成物。
- 2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸又は2−メチル−オレイン酸を含む、高血圧の治療のための、薬学的組成物。
- 2−ヒドロキシオレイン酸を含む、肥満の治療のための、薬学的組成物。
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ESP200102269 | 2001-10-11 | ||
ES200102269A ES2186576B1 (es) | 2001-10-11 | 2001-10-11 | Acido 2-hidroxioleico para utilizar como medicamento. |
PCT/ES2002/000475 WO2003030891A1 (es) | 2001-10-11 | 2002-10-09 | Utilizacion del acido hidroxioleico y compuestos analogos del mismo en la fabricacion de medicamentos |
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JP2005527479A JP2005527479A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
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EP (1) | EP1435235B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4737931B2 (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2003030891A1 (ja) |
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ES2229935B1 (es) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-10-01 | Universitat De Les Illes Balears | Utilizacion del acido hidroxioleico y compuestos analagos del mismo como aditivos alimentarios funcionales. |
JP2009051732A (ja) * | 2005-12-13 | 2009-03-12 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Pparリガンド活性を有する組成物 |
CN101570481B (zh) * | 2008-04-30 | 2012-02-01 | 上海医药工业研究院 | 一种多羟基长链脂肪酸及其分离提取方法和在抑制芳香化酶活性中的应用 |
ES2342997B1 (es) * | 2008-12-09 | 2011-06-06 | Universitat De Les Illes Balears | Alpha derivados de acidos grasos cis-monoinsaturados para ser usados como medicamento. |
ES2345241B1 (es) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-09-08 | Lipopharma Therapeutics | Uso de 2-hidroxiderivados de acidos grasos poliinsaturados como medicamentos. |
WO2011089265A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Bridge Bioresearch Plc | Use of fatty acid compounds for lowering blood glucose levels |
CN101985420B (zh) * | 2010-01-29 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州润新生物科技有限公司 | 油酸酯及其制备方法和在制备用于治疗高血压及其并发症的药物中的应用 |
ES2401629B1 (es) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-03-04 | Universitat De Les Illes Balears | Enantiómeros de 2-hidroxiderivados de ácidos grasos y su uso como medicamentos. |
EP2805717A4 (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2015-06-10 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | CUTTING HUNGER |
WO2013132092A1 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | Pensieve International Plc | Use of monounsaturated fatty acid compounds for controlling the body weight of a dog or a cat |
NZ706067A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2016-07-29 | Tangent Reprofiling Ltd | Modulators of androgen synthesis |
GB201217296D0 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-11-14 | Alta Innovations Ltd | Method of treatment and/or prevention |
KR101970151B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-21 | 2019-04-19 | 유니버시다드 데 레스 일레스 발레아르스 | 하이드록시-트리글리세라이드의 합성 방법 및 질병의 예방 및 치료에 사용되는 하이드록시-트리글리세라이드의 용도 |
US10756968B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-08-25 | Rapid7, Inc. | Network resource management devices methods and systems |
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US20050014831A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
EP1435235A1 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
ES2186576A1 (es) | 2003-05-01 |
MXPA04003255A (es) | 2005-01-25 |
US20090082446A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
WO2003030891A1 (es) | 2003-04-17 |
CA2463348A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
EP1435235B1 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
US20110136906A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
CN101259122A (zh) | 2008-09-10 |
DE60210488T2 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
CN100471492C (zh) | 2009-03-25 |
US7851507B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 |
CN101259122B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
BRPI0213165B1 (pt) | 2018-01-23 |
CN101259121B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
PT1435235E (pt) | 2006-08-31 |
CN101259121A (zh) | 2008-09-10 |
RU2310445C2 (ru) | 2007-11-20 |
DE60210488D1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
CN1688302A (zh) | 2005-10-26 |
BRPI0213165B8 (pt) | 2021-05-25 |
ES2261752T3 (es) | 2006-11-16 |
ES2186576B1 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
BR0213165A (pt) | 2004-09-14 |
CA2463348C (en) | 2011-04-05 |
RU2004114229A (ru) | 2005-04-20 |
JP2005527479A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
ATE322261T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
US8778995B2 (en) | 2014-07-15 |
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