JP4540755B2 - メタロセンおよびオレフィン重合用の触媒 - Google Patents
メタロセンおよびオレフィン重合用の触媒 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4540755B2 JP4540755B2 JP52542799A JP52542799A JP4540755B2 JP 4540755 B2 JP4540755 B2 JP 4540755B2 JP 52542799 A JP52542799 A JP 52542799A JP 52542799 A JP52542799 A JP 52542799A JP 4540755 B2 JP4540755 B2 JP 4540755B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dihydroindeno
- methyl
- group
- indole
- indol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 24
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 150
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 68
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 46
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 43
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 33
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 29
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 15
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- GQVCNPBYKZHECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-6h-indeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C2 GQVCNPBYKZHECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 9
- YWOQUYASJOJVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-10h-indeno[1,2-b]indole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C2=C1CC1=CC=CC=C12 YWOQUYASJOJVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GPPQBEUFCHAZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-10h-indeno[1,2-b]indole Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2C1=CC=CC=C1 GPPQBEUFCHAZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 6
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JDTRVJYDVHSJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroindeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CC1=CC=CC=C12 JDTRVJYDVHSJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGBJEBOQWVWQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-6-[(5-methyl-6h-indeno[2,3-b]indol-6-yl)methyl]-6h-indeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C2CC1C(N(C)C=2C3=CC=CC=2)=C3C2=CC=CC=C21 VGBJEBOQWVWQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZVICTXXWUAGBDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C1C2[Zr+2](=C)C1C(N(C2=CC=CC=C22)C)=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C1C2[Zr+2](=C)C1C(N(C2=CC=CC=C22)C)=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 ZVICTXXWUAGBDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KOFUZVASCYBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[2-[3-(1-adamantyl)cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-yl]propan-2-yl]-5-methyl-10H-indeno[1,2-b]indole Chemical compound CC(C)(C1C=C(C=C1)C12CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C KOFUZVASCYBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KECBIZLZIASYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-4h-indeno[2,1-b]pyrrole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C(N3C)C)=C3CC2=C1 KECBIZLZIASYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKRFOVJORIFNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-6h-indeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1N(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C12 DKRFOVJORIFNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RQAALZRRGFDNLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5,6-dihydroindeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C12 RQAALZRRGFDNLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCC=C SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAAOBNZRGNETLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5,6-dihydroindeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1NC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C12 XAAOBNZRGNETLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTCLJIIITZHBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5-methyl-6h-indeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C12=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C2N(C)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C2 RTCLJIIITZHBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- MRFDRWRTOBBLAU-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1N(C1=CC=CC=C21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1N(C1=CC=CC=C21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1N(C1=CC=CC=C21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1N(C1=CC=CC=C21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C MRFDRWRTOBBLAU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ZGJVBVWNHRPKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C ZGJVBVWNHRPKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- KBLNRODGKMNAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 KBLNRODGKMNAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hepta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCC=C GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UMJJFEIKYGFCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC(=O)CC2=C1 UMJJFEIKYGFCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RXXXUIOZOITBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[1,2-g]indole Chemical compound C1=C2C=CC=CC2=C2C1=C1N=CC=C1C=C2 RXXXUIOZOITBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMGLVVNENOOPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,10-dihydroindeno[1,2-b]indole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C2 BMGLVVNENOOPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLASBYANUGPACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-6h-indeno[2,1-b]indole Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C1N2C1=CC=CC=C1 BLASBYANUGPACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXACXMWYHXOSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propan-2-ylidenecyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1C=CC=C1 WXACXMWYHXOSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOBGGGYCJDDKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C Chemical compound CC(C)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C ZOBGGGYCJDDKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PAQBAHSIWBOLRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=CC=C1)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2N(C=3C=CC=CC=3C=21)C1=CC=CC=C1)C PAQBAHSIWBOLRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FWLWJOKPMHDRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Hf++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Hf++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 FWLWJOKPMHDRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BLDZVNWKQATPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Ti++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Ti++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 BLDZVNWKQATPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OVOUPUMVILADPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Zr++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].Cn1c2-c3ccccc3C([Zr++]C3c4ccccc4-c4c3c3ccccc3n4C)c2c2ccccc12 OVOUPUMVILADPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PHVRQNZQIHEZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 PHVRQNZQIHEZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XNAZEOGSKUXGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti++](C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1)C1c2ccccc2-c2c1c1ccccc1n2-c1ccccc1 XNAZEOGSKUXGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004791 alkyl magnesium halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIVUDWFNUOXEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino(diphenyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 MIVUDWFNUOXEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XQHGLHLBYWWVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-(2,7-ditert-butyl-9h-fluoren-1-yl)-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C([Si](C)(C)Cl)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C2 XQHGLHLBYWWVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C1C=CC=C1.C1C=CC=C1 ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPXREABEBSAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KZPXREABEBSAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N deuterated dichloromethane Substances [2H]C([2H])(Cl)Cl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQECBLVSMFAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(dimethyl)germane Chemical compound C[Ge](C)(Cl)Cl YQECBLVSMFAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSXHWVKGUXMUQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Os]=O XSXHWVKGUXMUQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMOZQBAIVNOPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N undeca-2,7-diene Chemical compound CCCC=CCCCC=CC XMOZQBAIVNOPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- QMBQEXOLIRBNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconocene dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+4].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 QMBQEXOLIRBNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/58—[b]- or [c]-condensed
- C07D209/70—[b]- or [c]-condensed containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6568—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/65683—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97119778.5 | 1997-11-12 | ||
| EP97119778 | 1997-11-12 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/007034 WO1999024446A1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-04 | Metallocenes and catalysts for olefin-polymerisation |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001508083A JP2001508083A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
| JP2001508083A5 JP2001508083A5 (OSRAM) | 2006-03-02 |
| JP4540755B2 true JP4540755B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=8227611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52542799A Expired - Lifetime JP4540755B2 (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-04 | メタロセンおよびオレフィン重合用の触媒 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6451724B1 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0952978B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP4540755B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100583931B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1231487C (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR016150A1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU1870999A (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR9807103A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2277127A1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69810894T2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2190131T3 (OSRAM) |
| HU (1) | HUP0001331A2 (OSRAM) |
| ID (1) | ID22914A (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL130713A0 (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY132919A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO993398L (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL334470A1 (OSRAM) |
| TR (1) | TR199901908T1 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1999024446A1 (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9810179B (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9994652B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2018-06-12 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Metallocene compound, catalyst composition including the same, and method of preparing polyolefin using the same |
| US10774163B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2020-09-15 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Ethylene/1-hexene copolymer having excellent processability and mechanical properties |
Families Citing this family (113)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1870999A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-05-31 | Montell Technology Company B.V. | Metallocenes and catalysts for olefin-polymerisation |
| DE19903306A1 (de) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-03 | Targor Gmbh | Organometallverbindung, Katalysatorsystem enthaltend diese Organometallverbindung und seine Verwendung |
| JP2003510381A (ja) | 1999-09-22 | 2003-03-18 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー．ブイ． | オレフィンの重合用触媒系および方法 |
| US6232260B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-15 | Equistar Chemicals, L.P. | Single-site catalysts for olefin polymerization |
| US6444833B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-09-03 | Basell Technology Company Bv | Metallocene compounds, process for their preparation and their use in catalytic systems for the polymerization of olefins |
| ATE430753T1 (de) * | 2000-01-18 | 2009-05-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Ligand für einen metallocenkatalysator für die polymerisation von propylen und dessen herstellungsverfahren |
| CA2370799A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-30 | Basell Technology Company Bv | Organometallic compound useful as cocatalyst for polymerizing olefins |
| US6476165B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2002-11-05 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Olefin polymerization process using fatty amine additives and boron-modified supported catalyst |
| JP2004516363A (ja) | 2000-12-22 | 2004-06-03 | バセル ポリオレフィン ジーエムビーエイチ | オレフィンの重合用触媒成分 |
| US7183332B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2007-02-27 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of porous polymers and polymers obtainable thereof |
| US6414162B1 (en) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-07-02 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Bimetallic catalysts for olefin polymerization |
| US6579957B2 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2003-06-17 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Single-site catalysts based on anionic thiopyran dioxide ligands |
| WO2002092564A2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Synthesis of cyclopentadiene derivatives |
| US6541583B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2003-04-01 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Polypropylene preparation |
| WO2002102811A1 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2002-12-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins |
| US6759361B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-07-06 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Aluminoboronate activators for single-site olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6583242B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2003-06-24 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Supported olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6440889B1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2002-08-27 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Amine elimination process for making single-site catalysts |
| DE10145453A1 (de) | 2001-09-14 | 2003-06-05 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Monocyclopentadienylkomplexe mit einem kondensierten Heterocyclus |
| BR0212317A (pt) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-09-21 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Processo para a polimerização de olefinas na presença de um sistema de catalisador, uso do mesmo, e, polìmero |
| WO2003046022A1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-05 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the treatment of polymer compositions |
| JP4062929B2 (ja) | 2002-02-08 | 2008-03-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | 遷移金属錯体、配位子、オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
| US6908972B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-06-21 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Method for making polyolefins |
| US6756455B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2004-06-29 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | High-temperature solution process for polyolefin manufacture |
| US6630547B1 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-10-07 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Use of silanes to control molecular weight in olefin polymerizations |
| KR100921365B1 (ko) | 2002-06-26 | 2009-10-15 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.알.엘 | 내충격성 폴리올레핀 조성물 |
| MXPA04012699A (es) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-03-23 | Basell Poliolefine Spa | Composiciones de poliolefina resistentes a impactos. |
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- 1998-11-04 AU AU18709/99A patent/AU1870999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-04 ID IDW990856A patent/ID22914A/id unknown
- 1998-11-04 EP EP98963411A patent/EP0952978B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-04 KR KR1019997006194A patent/KR100583931B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-04 CA CA002277127A patent/CA2277127A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-04 CN CNB988031299A patent/CN1231487C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-04 US US09/341,438 patent/US6451724B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-04 WO PCT/EP1998/007034 patent/WO1999024446A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-04 ES ES98963411T patent/ES2190131T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-04 JP JP52542799A patent/JP4540755B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-04 IL IL13071398A patent/IL130713A0/xx unknown
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- 1998-11-04 HU HU0001331A patent/HUP0001331A2/hu unknown
- 1998-11-04 PL PL98334470A patent/PL334470A1/xx unknown
- 1998-11-04 BR BR9807103-3A patent/BR9807103A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-04 DE DE69810894T patent/DE69810894T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-11-10 MY MYPI98005097A patent/MY132919A/en unknown
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1999
- 1999-07-09 NO NO993398A patent/NO993398L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9994652B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2018-06-12 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Metallocene compound, catalyst composition including the same, and method of preparing polyolefin using the same |
| US10774163B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2020-09-15 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Ethylene/1-hexene copolymer having excellent processability and mechanical properties |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001508083A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
| PL334470A1 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| NO993398L (no) | 1999-09-09 |
| ZA9810179B (en) | 1999-05-07 |
| US6451724B1 (en) | 2002-09-17 |
| HUP0001331A2 (hu) | 2000-08-28 |
| EP0952978B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
| DE69810894D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
| AR016150A1 (es) | 2001-06-20 |
| CN1231487C (zh) | 2005-12-14 |
| NO993398D0 (no) | 1999-07-09 |
| DE69810894T2 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| KR100583931B1 (ko) | 2006-05-26 |
| ES2190131T3 (es) | 2003-07-16 |
| EP0952978A1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
| AU1870999A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
| MY132919A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| TR199901908T1 (xx) | 2000-02-21 |
| ID22914A (id) | 1999-12-16 |
| WO1999024446A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| BR9807103A (pt) | 2000-05-16 |
| IL130713A0 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| US20030148877A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
| KR20000069979A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| CN1249756A (zh) | 2000-04-05 |
| CA2277127A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
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| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |