JP4365927B2 - 干渉計測装置及び格子干渉式エンコーダ - Google Patents
干渉計測装置及び格子干渉式エンコーダ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4365927B2 JP4365927B2 JP06679899A JP6679899A JP4365927B2 JP 4365927 B2 JP4365927 B2 JP 4365927B2 JP 06679899 A JP06679899 A JP 06679899A JP 6679899 A JP6679899 A JP 6679899A JP 4365927 B2 JP4365927 B2 JP 4365927B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light beam
- interference
- plate
- transmitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
- G01B9/02055—Reduction or prevention of errors; Testing; Calibration
- G01B9/02075—Reduction or prevention of errors; Testing; Calibration of particular errors
- G01B9/02078—Caused by ambiguity
- G01B9/02079—Quadrature detection, i.e. detecting relatively phase-shifted signals
- G01B9/02081—Quadrature detection, i.e. detecting relatively phase-shifted signals simultaneous quadrature detection, e.g. by spatial phase shifting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
- G01B9/02055—Reduction or prevention of errors; Testing; Calibration
- G01B9/02056—Passive reduction of errors
- G01B9/02057—Passive reduction of errors by using common path configuration, i.e. reference and object path almost entirely overlapping
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/344—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells using polarisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B2290/00—Aspects of interferometers not specifically covered by any group under G01B9/02
- G01B2290/30—Grating as beam-splitter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B2290/00—Aspects of interferometers not specifically covered by any group under G01B9/02
- G01B2290/70—Using polarization in the interferometer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06679899A JP4365927B2 (ja) | 1999-03-12 | 1999-03-12 | 干渉計測装置及び格子干渉式エンコーダ |
| US09/523,312 US6657181B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2000-03-10 | Optical element used in compact interference measuring apparatus detecting plurality of phase difference signals |
| EP00105083A EP1037019A3 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2000-03-10 | Interference measuring apparatus |
| US10/425,680 US7034947B2 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2003-04-30 | Compact interference measuring apparatus for detecting the magnitude and direction of positional deviation |
| US11/335,565 US7375820B2 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2006-01-20 | Interference measuring apparatus for detecting a plurality of stable phase difference signals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06679899A JP4365927B2 (ja) | 1999-03-12 | 1999-03-12 | 干渉計測装置及び格子干渉式エンコーダ |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000258124A JP2000258124A (ja) | 2000-09-22 |
| JP2000258124A5 JP2000258124A5 (enExample) | 2006-04-27 |
| JP4365927B2 true JP4365927B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
ID=13326261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06679899A Expired - Fee Related JP4365927B2 (ja) | 1999-03-12 | 1999-03-12 | 干渉計測装置及び格子干渉式エンコーダ |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6657181B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1037019A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4365927B2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4846909B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2011-12-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式エンコーダ及び回折格子の変位測定方法 |
| JP2004212243A (ja) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-29 | Canon Inc | 格子干渉型光学式エンコーダ |
| US7230717B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-06-12 | 4D Technology Corporation | Pixelated phase-mask interferometer |
| JP2006163291A (ja) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-22 | Canon Inc | 光学素子及びその製造方法 |
| US7466426B2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2008-12-16 | General Electric Company | Phase shifting imaging module and method of imaging |
| JP4852318B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-20 | 2012-01-11 | 株式会社マグネスケール | 変位検出装置、偏光ビームスプリッタ及び回折格子 |
| CN101479563A (zh) * | 2006-04-28 | 2009-07-08 | 麦克罗尼克激光系统公司 | 用于记录图像以及表面研究的方法和装置 |
| JP2008286518A (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 変位計測方法とその装置 |
| JP5523664B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-06 | 2014-06-18 | 株式会社ミツトヨ | 干渉計 |
| JP5381371B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-07 | 2014-01-08 | 株式会社リコー | 偏光分離デバイス、光走査装置及び画像形成装置 |
| JP5395603B2 (ja) | 2009-10-05 | 2014-01-22 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 回生ブレーキ装置及びこれを備えた電動アシスト車 |
| WO2011043354A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 変位計測方法及び変位計測装置 |
| TWI417519B (zh) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-12-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 干涉相位差量測方法及其系統 |
| JP5699105B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-11 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 表面計測方法とその装置 |
| EP2792996A1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-22 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Interferometric distance sensing device and method |
| CN109238148B (zh) | 2018-09-13 | 2020-10-27 | 清华大学 | 一种五自由度外差光栅干涉测量系统 |
| CN112630879B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-09-30 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | 一种相位延迟元件及相位延迟装置 |
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| US3316799A (en) * | 1962-11-07 | 1967-05-02 | Barnes Eng Co | Two axis autocollimator using polarized light |
| DE2127483A1 (de) | 1971-06-03 | 1972-12-14 | Leitz Ernst Gmbh | Verfahren zur interferentiellen Messung von Langen, Winkeln, Gangunter schieden oder Geschwindigkeiten |
| FR2615281B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-11 | 1996-08-23 | Canon Kk | Dispositif de mesure d'une distance en mouvement relatif de deux objets mobiles l'un par rapport a l'autre |
| US5172186A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-12-15 | Konica Corporation | Laser interferometry length measuring an apparatus employing a beam slitter |
| DE4033013C2 (de) * | 1990-10-18 | 1994-11-17 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Polarisationsoptische Anordnung |
| JP3066923B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-29 | 2000-07-17 | キヤノン株式会社 | エンコーダ及びこれを有するシステム |
| US5283434A (en) | 1991-12-20 | 1994-02-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Displacement detecting device with integral optics |
| GB9127191D0 (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-02-19 | T & N Technology Ltd | Flanged bearings |
| US5577018A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1996-11-19 | Sony Corporation | Phase changing apparatus and optical pickup apparatus for magneto-optic storage device using same |
| EP0561015A1 (de) * | 1992-03-17 | 1993-09-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interferometrische Phasenmessung |
| US5390022A (en) | 1992-04-07 | 1995-02-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Displacement information detection apparatus for receiving a divergent light beam |
| JP2899165B2 (ja) | 1992-05-15 | 1999-06-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | ドップラー速度計及び変位情報検出装置 |
| JP3254737B2 (ja) | 1992-06-17 | 2002-02-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | エンコーダー |
| JP3478567B2 (ja) | 1992-09-25 | 2003-12-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | 回転情報検出装置 |
| JPH06194123A (ja) | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-15 | Canon Inc | 変位検出装置 |
| JP3210111B2 (ja) | 1992-12-24 | 2001-09-17 | キヤノン株式会社 | 変位検出装置 |
| JP3173208B2 (ja) | 1993-01-29 | 2001-06-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 変位測定装置 |
| JP3083019B2 (ja) | 1993-03-05 | 2000-09-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学装置及び速度情報検出装置 |
| US5424535A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1995-06-13 | The Boeing Company | Optical angle sensor using polarization techniques |
| JP3082516B2 (ja) | 1993-05-31 | 2000-08-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位センサおよび該光学式変位センサを用いた駆動システム |
| US5502466A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1996-03-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Doppler velocimeter and position information detection apparatus for use with objects having variations in surface depth |
| JP3028716B2 (ja) | 1993-09-29 | 2000-04-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位センサ |
| JP3530573B2 (ja) | 1994-04-27 | 2004-05-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位センサ |
| CA2122782C (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1999-07-27 | Wojtek J. Bock | Apparatus for measuring an ambient physical parameter applied to a highly birefringent sensing fiber and method |
| JP3495783B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-13 | 2004-02-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | エンコーダ |
| JP3491969B2 (ja) | 1994-06-27 | 2004-02-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 変位情報測定装置 |
| JP3513247B2 (ja) | 1994-07-11 | 2004-03-31 | キヤノン株式会社 | 周波数シフター及びそれを用いた光学式変位計測装置 |
| JP3450446B2 (ja) | 1994-08-03 | 2003-09-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位検出装置 |
| US5815267A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1998-09-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Displacement information measuring apparatus in which a light-receiving condition on a photodetector is adjustable |
| JPH08210814A (ja) | 1994-10-12 | 1996-08-20 | Canon Inc | 光学式変位測定装置 |
| JPH08219812A (ja) | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-30 | Canon Inc | 変位情報検出装置、変位情報検出用スケール及びこれを用いたドライブ制御装置 |
| DE69622297T2 (de) | 1995-02-21 | 2002-11-21 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einer Verschiebung und deren Verwendung in einer Einrichtung zur Antriebsregelung |
| US5796470A (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1998-08-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Frequency shifter and optical displacement measuring apparatus using the frequency shifter |
| JP3492012B2 (ja) | 1995-03-09 | 2004-02-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 変位情報検出装置 |
| JPH08304430A (ja) | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-22 | Canon Inc | 周波数シフタ及びそれを用いた光学式変位計測装置 |
| JP3548275B2 (ja) | 1995-05-12 | 2004-07-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | 変位情報測定装置 |
| US5932116A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1999-08-03 | Tohoku Unicom Co., Ltd. | Power supply for multi-electrode discharge |
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| JP3647135B2 (ja) | 1996-04-15 | 2005-05-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位情報測定装置 |
| US6151185A (en) | 1996-09-05 | 2000-11-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Position detecting apparatus, positioning apparatus, and information recording apparatus using the same |
| DE19652113A1 (de) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-06-18 | Johannes Prof Dr Schwider | Echtzeitinterferometer mit "phase shift"-Auswertung in "single-frame"-Technik |
| US6075235A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 2000-06-13 | Chun; Cornell Seu Lun | High-resolution polarization-sensitive imaging sensors |
| US6631047B2 (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 2003-10-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Interference device, position detecting device, positioning device and information recording apparatus using the same |
| JPH11351813A (ja) | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-24 | Canon Inc | 干渉装置及びそれを用いた位置検出装置 |
| DE60033075T3 (de) | 1999-04-16 | 2012-08-30 | Canon K.K. | Kodierer |
| US6304330B1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-10-16 | Metrolaser, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for splitting, imaging, and measuring wavefronts in interferometry |
-
1999
- 1999-03-12 JP JP06679899A patent/JP4365927B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-03-10 US US09/523,312 patent/US6657181B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-10 EP EP00105083A patent/EP1037019A3/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 US US10/425,680 patent/US7034947B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-20 US US11/335,565 patent/US7375820B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7375820B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 |
| US6657181B1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| EP1037019A3 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
| US20030223075A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 |
| US20060114474A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
| JP2000258124A (ja) | 2000-09-22 |
| EP1037019A2 (en) | 2000-09-20 |
| US7034947B2 (en) | 2006-04-25 |
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