JP4260840B2 - 電流制限と電圧クランプとを有する自由発振フライバックコンバータ - Google Patents
電流制限と電圧クランプとを有する自由発振フライバックコンバータ Download PDFInfo
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- JP4260840B2 JP4260840B2 JP2006519774A JP2006519774A JP4260840B2 JP 4260840 B2 JP4260840 B2 JP 4260840B2 JP 2006519774 A JP2006519774 A JP 2006519774A JP 2006519774 A JP2006519774 A JP 2006519774A JP 4260840 B2 JP4260840 B2 JP 4260840B2
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- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33507—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/338—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
- H02M3/3385—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement with automatic control of output voltage or current
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)
- Adjustment Of Camera Lenses (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
Description
Claims (5)
- 一次側と、
二次側と、
一次側巻線、二次側巻線および補助巻線を有し、前記一次側巻線および前記補助巻線が前記一次側に接続され、前記二次側巻線が前記二次側に接続される変圧器と、
前記一次側巻線を流れる電流を遮断するために前記一次側巻線に接続される一次側スイッチと、
前記一次側スイッチの制御端子に入力され前記一次側スイッチを制御するスイッチングパルスを生成する自由発振制御回路と、
前記二次側で制御される電圧の前記一次側での複製であるイメージ電圧を前記補助巻線の端子間で生成するイメージ電圧生成コンデンサを有する回路と、
前記一次側スイッチのターンオフ期間の持続時間がスイッチングサイクル内で調整できるよう前記一次側スイッチの前記制御端子に結合される制御コンデンサを有する時間制御ユニットと、
前記制御コンデンサの充電電流を制御する充電電流制御回路と、を有し、
前記充電電流制御回路は、
前記一次側スイッチの前記制御端子に結合され、前記制御コンデンサに充電電流を供給する第1のトランジスタと、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルに応じて通電または遮断の状態とされ、前記状態に応じて前記第1のトランジスタのベース電流を可変して前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制御する第2のトランジスタと、を有し、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルが所定レベルよりも低いときには、前記第2のトランジスタは、遮断の状態とされ、前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制限しないことにより、前記制御コンデンサを迅速に充電させ、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルが前記所定レベルを超えたときには、前記第2のトランジスタは、通電の状態とされ、前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制限することにより、前記制御コンデンサの充電を遅延させることを特徴とする、スイッチモード電源。 - 前記充電電流制御回路は、過電圧保護回路を有することを特徴とする、請求項1記載のスイッチモード電源。
- 前記一次側に二次側電圧をフィードバックする光カプラを更に有することを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2記載のスイッチモード電源。
- 前記光カプラは、前記二次側電圧が所定の限界値を下回る場合には通電し、前記二次側電圧が前記限界値に到達する場合には遮断されることにより、前記一次側スイッチのスイッチング周波数を調整することを特徴とする、請求項3記載のスイッチモード電源。
- スイッチモード電源の出力電圧制御方法であって、
前記スイッチモード電源は、
一次側と、
二次側と、
一次側巻線、二次側巻線および補助巻線を有し、前記一次側巻線および前記補助巻線が前記一次側に接続され、前記二次側巻線が前記二次側に接続される変圧器と、
前記一次側巻線を流れる電流を遮断するために前記一次側巻線に接続される一次側スイッチと、
前記一次側スイッチの制御端子に入力され前記一次側スイッチを制御するスイッチングパルスを生成する自由発振制御回路と、
前記二次側で制御される電圧の前記一次側での複製であるイメージ電圧を前記補助巻線の端子間で生成するイメージ電圧生成コンデンサを有する回路と、
前記一次側スイッチのターンオフ期間の持続時間がスイッチングサイクル内で調整できるよう前記一次側スイッチの前記制御端子に結合される制御コンデンサを有する時間制御ユニットと、
前記制御コンデンサの充電電流を制御する充電電流制御回路と、を有し、
前記充電電流制御回路は、
前記一次側スイッチの前記制御端子に結合され、前記制御コンデンサに充電電流を供給する第1のトランジスタと、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルに応じて通電または遮断の状態とされ、前記状態に応じて前記第1のトランジスタのベース電流を可変して前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制御する第2のトランジスタと、を有し、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルが所定レベルよりも低いときには、前記第2のトランジスタは、遮断の状態とされ、前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制限しないことにより、前記制御コンデンサを迅速に充電させ、
前記イメージ電圧生成コンデンサの電圧レベルが前記所定レベルを超えたときには、前記第2のトランジスタは、通電の状態とされ、前記第1のトランジスタから前記制御コンデンサに供給される充電電流を制限することにより、前記制御コンデンサの充電を遅延させることを特徴とする、出力電圧制御方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03016065A EP1499005B1 (de) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Freischwingender Sperrwandler mit Strom- und Spannungsbegrenzung |
PCT/EP2004/001924 WO2005008872A1 (de) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-02-26 | Freischwingender sperrwandler mit strom- und spannungsbegrenzung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007507197A JP2007507197A (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
JP4260840B2 true JP4260840B2 (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
Family
ID=33462127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006519774A Expired - Fee Related JP4260840B2 (ja) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-02-26 | 電流制限と電圧クランプとを有する自由発振フライバックコンバータ |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7295449B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1499005B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4260840B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100435465C (ja) |
AT (2) | ATE408926T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0405638B1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE50301019D1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1499005T3 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2249662T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005008872A1 (ja) |
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KR100693528B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-03-14 | 주식회사 팬택 | 전원 지연 인가 기능을 가지는 무선통신 단말기 |
DE102005022859B3 (de) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-08-10 | Friwo Mobile Power Gmbh | Ansteuerschaltung für den Schalter in einem Schaltnetzteil |
US7388764B2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-06-17 | Active-Semi International, Inc. | Primary side constant output current controller |
US7307390B2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-12-11 | Active-Semi International, Inc. | Primary side constant output voltage controller |
US7635956B2 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | Active-Semi, Inc. | Primary side constant output voltage controller |
TWI316323B (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-10-21 | Delta Electronics Inc | High-voltage generator |
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US8054652B2 (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2011-11-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Systems and methods for off-time control in a voltage converter |
GB0811483D0 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2008-07-30 | Xipower Ltd | Improvements in and relating to self oscillating flyback circuits |
CN102017382B (zh) * | 2008-06-26 | 2013-10-16 | 半导体元件工业有限责任公司 | 形成检测电路的方法及其结构 |
US8891252B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2014-11-18 | Lear Corporation | Offline power supply and apparatus for charging a plug-in vehicle |
US8779717B2 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2014-07-15 | Lear Corporation | Offline power supply and charging apparatus |
KR101337349B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-12-06 | 주식회사 동운아나텍 | 조명 구동 장치 및 그 방법 |
CN103458559B (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-04-15 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | 半导体光源的驱动系统及半导体照明装置 |
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-
2003
- 2003-07-15 DK DK03016065T patent/DK1499005T3/da active
- 2003-07-15 ES ES03016065T patent/ES2249662T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 AT AT04010468T patent/ATE408926T1/de active
- 2003-07-15 AT AT03016065T patent/ATE302500T1/de active
- 2003-07-15 DE DE50301019T patent/DE50301019D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 DE DE50310517T patent/DE50310517D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 EP EP03016065A patent/EP1499005B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 EP EP04010468A patent/EP1501179B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 ES ES04010468T patent/ES2314311T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 BR BRPI0405638A patent/BRPI0405638B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-26 WO PCT/EP2004/001924 patent/WO2005008872A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-02-26 US US10/520,298 patent/US7295449B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-26 CN CNB2004800232893A patent/CN100435465C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 JP JP2006519774A patent/JP4260840B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007507197A (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
ATE408926T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
CN1836365A (zh) | 2006-09-20 |
DE50310517D1 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
DE50301019D1 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
EP1499005A1 (de) | 2005-01-19 |
US7295449B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 |
CN100435465C (zh) | 2008-11-19 |
EP1501179B1 (de) | 2008-09-17 |
BRPI0405638A (pt) | 2005-06-28 |
WO2005008872A1 (de) | 2005-01-27 |
EP1501179A1 (de) | 2005-01-26 |
ES2314311T3 (es) | 2009-03-16 |
US20060133117A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
DK1499005T3 (da) | 2005-10-24 |
ATE302500T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
EP1499005B1 (de) | 2005-08-17 |
BRPI0405638B1 (pt) | 2016-03-01 |
ES2249662T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
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