JP4191030B2 - 自動車両のフロントボンネット用の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ - Google Patents
自動車両のフロントボンネット用の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4191030B2 JP4191030B2 JP2003517399A JP2003517399A JP4191030B2 JP 4191030 B2 JP4191030 B2 JP 4191030B2 JP 2003517399 A JP2003517399 A JP 2003517399A JP 2003517399 A JP2003517399 A JP 2003517399A JP 4191030 B2 JP4191030 B2 JP 4191030B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- hinge
- strut
- bar
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
- E05D3/145—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms specially adapted for vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/08—Front or rear portions
- B62D25/10—Bonnets or lids, e.g. for trucks, tractors, busses, work vehicles
- B62D25/12—Parts or details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
- B60R2021/343—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using deformable body panel, bodywork or components
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/536—Hoods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Description
るとき、バーが実質的に抵抗なしに互いに近づく、さらなる特徴を備えた請求項1の前提部分の記載に従ったヒンジである。
がここで提供されてもよい。下部支柱16の後ろで把持される頭部21は、力の伝達を妨げるおそれのある、スラスト部22がそれを行うときに支柱16からスライドすることを防ぐ。
2 上部バー
3 下部バー
4 長いアーム
5 短いアーム
6 接合部
7 接合部
8 接合部
9 接合部
10 垂直部分
11 水平部分
12 垂直部分
13 領域
14 領域
15 クランプ
16 下部支柱
17 上部支柱
18 接続接合部
19 剪断ピン
20 ギャップ
21 頭部
22 スラスト部
23 矢印
24 矢印
Claims (6)
- フロントボンネットに接続されるバー(2)と車体に接続されるバー(3)との間で第1のアームおよび第2のアーム(4,5)を備える、自動車両のフロントボンネット用の2本のアームを備えたヒンジであって、
第1のアーム(4)がバー(2)およびバー(3)のそれぞれに回動可能に接続され、かつ、第2のアーム(5)が、第1アーム(4)がバー(2)およびバー(3)に接続されている位置とは異なる位置で、バー(2)およびバー(3)のそれぞれに回動可能に接続され、
少なくとも1つのアーム(5)は、2つの部分で構成され、接続接合部(18)によって回動可能なように互いに接続され、かつ所与の荷重の下で降伏する接続部(19)によって互いに強固に取付けられている2つの支柱(16,17)から構成され、突然の荷重の結果として接続部(19)が壊れるとき、バー(2,3)は実質的に抵抗なく互いに近づき、支柱(16,17)のうちの1つに適用されるべきスラスト部(22)が設けられ、
スラスト部(22)は、スラスト部(22)が適用される支柱(16)の後ろで把持される頭部(21)を有することを特徴とする、2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。 - 頭部(21)は、2つの部分を有するアーム(5)の2つの支柱(16,17)の間のギャップ(20)の中に入り込むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。
- ギャップ(20)を形成するために、スラスト部(22)が適用され得る支柱(16)は、他方の支柱(17)に対してオフセットである端部部分を含むことを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。
- フロントボンネットおよび2本のアームを備えたヒンジ(1)の閉じられた位置では、
スラスト部(22)が適用され得る支柱(16)とスラスト部(22)との間にスペースが存在することを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。 - 降伏する接続部(19)の規定のために、2つの支柱(16,17)は、オーバラップする平面の関係で互いに対して位置し、オーバラップする領域内で接続接合部(18)を含み、2つの支柱(16,17)は、それらを通り抜ける剪断ピン(19)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。
- スラスト部(22)は、フロントボンネットの取付け用のバー(2)から横方向に突き出るボルトであることを特徴とする、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10136897A DE10136897A1 (de) | 2001-07-28 | 2001-07-28 | Doppelarmgelenkscharnier für die Fronthaube eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
PCT/DE2002/002727 WO2003012233A1 (de) | 2001-07-28 | 2002-07-25 | Doppelarmgelenkscharnier für die fronthaube eines kraftfahrzeuges |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004536985A JP2004536985A (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
JP2004536985A5 JP2004536985A5 (ja) | 2005-11-17 |
JP4191030B2 true JP4191030B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 |
Family
ID=7693463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003517399A Expired - Lifetime JP4191030B2 (ja) | 2001-07-28 | 2002-07-25 | 自動車両のフロントボンネット用の2本のアームを備えたヒンジ |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6934999B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1412601B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4191030B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1254597C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE296937T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002321000B8 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10136897A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2243753T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1412601E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003012233A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101734694B1 (ko) | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-24 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 패시브 후드 힌지 장치 |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10252285A1 (de) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-27 | Takata-Petri Ag | Scharnier zur Anbindung einer Klappe, insbesondere einer Motorhaube, an einem Fahrzeugkörper |
ATE364533T1 (de) * | 2004-02-17 | 2007-07-15 | Kirchhoff Gmbh & Co Kg | Anordnung einer frontklappe mit verstellhebel an einem fahrzeug |
ES2259874B1 (es) | 2004-05-13 | 2007-09-16 | Flexngate Automotive Iberica, S.A. | Bisagra de seguridad para capos delanteros de vehiculos automoviles. |
US7594555B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2009-09-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Hood lift mechanism and method |
US7191860B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2007-03-20 | Paccar Inc | Apparatus for vehicle hood |
JP4760230B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-30 | 2011-08-31 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両のフード構造 |
US20070062747A1 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-22 | Erwin Gregory S | Hood hinge assembly for vehicle |
JP4884042B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-02-22 | 日本発條株式会社 | フード持ち上げ構造を有する自動車 |
DE102007033325B4 (de) * | 2006-07-14 | 2016-05-19 | Magna Electronics Europe Gmbh & Co.Kg | Scharnier |
JP4291850B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-28 | 2009-07-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用ポップアップフード装置 |
DE102007052379A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Automotive Group Ise Innomotive Systems Europe Gmbh | Fronthaubenscharnier |
DE102008050678B4 (de) * | 2008-10-07 | 2019-05-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Scharniereinrichtung für eine Frontklappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit Fußgängerschutzeinrichtung |
US8336666B2 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2012-12-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hood hinge |
DE102008058186A1 (de) | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Scharniereinrichtung mit Fußgängerschutzeinrichtung für eine Frontklappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102009013262A1 (de) * | 2009-03-14 | 2010-09-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Scharniereinrichtung für eine Frontklappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102009040411A1 (de) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Scharnier und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Scharniers |
DE102009040402B4 (de) | 2009-09-07 | 2019-12-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Fahrzeugklappe und mindestens einem Scharnier |
US8768574B1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2014-07-01 | Ventra Group, Inc. | Pedestrian protection vehicle hood hinge assembly |
US8887849B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-11-18 | Paccar Inc | Articulated hood pivot linkage |
KR101637747B1 (ko) | 2014-11-26 | 2016-07-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 파단형 후드 힌지장치 |
KR101776374B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-09-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 패시브 후드 힌지 장치 |
DE102016215377B4 (de) * | 2016-08-17 | 2024-04-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Scharnieranordnung |
US10315612B2 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-06-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle hood lift system |
TWI632281B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-08-11 | 信昌機械廠股份有限公司 | 具有潰縮機制的車用蓋板鉸鏈 |
DE102019132161A1 (de) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-28 | Magna Closures Inc. | AKTIVES FUßGÄNGER-MOTORHAUBENSCHARNIER MIT INTEGRIERTERVERRIEGELUNGSANORDNUNG |
US11572724B2 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2023-02-07 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Collision energy absorbing apparatus, systems, and methods |
EP4177117A1 (de) | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-10 | Innomotive Systems Hainichen GmbH | Fahrzeughaubenscharnier für ein fahrzeug |
US20240010161A1 (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-01-11 | Hyundai Motor Company | Active Hood System |
Family Cites Families (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3643755A (en) * | 1970-07-10 | 1972-02-22 | Gen Motors Corp | Closure installation |
DE19712961B4 (de) | 1997-03-27 | 2009-07-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren betreffend eine Einrichtung zum Anheben einer Frontklappe an einem Fahrzeug |
JP4420569B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-17 | 2010-02-24 | エドシャ・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 前方ボンネット構造 |
DE19948460A1 (de) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-19 | Edscha Ag | Fronthaubenanordnung |
JP3377763B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-08 | 2003-02-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用フード装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-07-28 DE DE10136897A patent/DE10136897A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-07-25 AU AU2002321000A patent/AU2002321000B8/en not_active Expired
- 2002-07-25 EP EP02754431A patent/EP1412601B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-25 CN CNB028187679A patent/CN1254597C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-25 WO PCT/DE2002/002727 patent/WO2003012233A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-07-25 JP JP2003517399A patent/JP4191030B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-25 AT AT02754431T patent/ATE296937T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-25 ES ES02754431T patent/ES2243753T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-25 US US10/485,121 patent/US6934999B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-25 PT PT02754431T patent/PT1412601E/pt unknown
- 2002-07-25 DE DE50203290T patent/DE50203290D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101734694B1 (ko) | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-24 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 패시브 후드 힌지 장치 |
US9783154B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2017-10-10 | Hyundai Motor Company | Passive hood hinge system for vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040232729A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
ATE296937T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
EP1412601B1 (de) | 2005-06-01 |
WO2003012233A1 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
ES2243753T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
CN1558982A (zh) | 2004-12-29 |
CN1254597C (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
JP2004536985A (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
PT1412601E (pt) | 2005-09-30 |
EP1412601A1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
AU2002321000B2 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
AU2002321000B8 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
DE50203290D1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
DE10136897A1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
US6934999B2 (en) | 2005-08-30 |
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