JP3464231B2 - 高分子オレフィンポリマーの製造方法 - Google Patents
高分子オレフィンポリマーの製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JP3464231B2 JP3464231B2 JP31910092A JP31910092A JP3464231B2 JP 3464231 B2 JP3464231 B2 JP 3464231B2 JP 31910092 A JP31910092 A JP 31910092A JP 31910092 A JP31910092 A JP 31910092A JP 3464231 B2 JP3464231 B2 JP 3464231B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- metallocene
- atom
- different
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
- C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
- C07C13/45—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with a bicyclo ring system containing nine carbon atoms
- C07C13/465—Indenes; Completely or partially hydrogenated indenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/46—Friedel-Crafts reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/04—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2602/08—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring the other ring being five-membered, e.g. indane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/63922—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/63927—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4139596 | 1991-11-30 | ||
DE4139596:4 | 1991-11-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07258321A JPH07258321A (ja) | 1995-10-09 |
JP3464231B2 true JP3464231B2 (ja) | 2003-11-05 |
Family
ID=6446020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31910092A Expired - Fee Related JP3464231B2 (ja) | 1991-11-30 | 1992-11-27 | 高分子オレフィンポリマーの製造方法 |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (104)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5700896A (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1997-12-23 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Polymer having long isotactic sequences and randomly-distributed ethylene content obtained by polymerizing propylene in presence of specific catalysts |
USRE37573E1 (en) * | 1990-11-12 | 2002-03-05 | Basell Polyolefin Gmbh | Process for the preparation of an olefin polymer using metallocenes containing specifically substituted indenyl ligands |
US5466766A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1995-11-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith |
JP3402473B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-20 | 2003-05-06 | 日本ポリケム株式会社 | オレフィン重合用触媒 |
TW309523B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1991-11-30 | 1997-07-01 | Hoechst Ag | |
TW294669B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-06-27 | 1997-01-01 | Hoechst Ag | |
JPH072936A (ja) * | 1992-07-10 | 1995-01-06 | Fina Technol Inc | アイソタクチツクポリオレフイン製造のための方法及び触媒 |
EP0582195B1 (de) * | 1992-08-03 | 2000-12-20 | TARGOR GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Olefinpolymers unter Verwendung spezieller Metallocene |
ES2114978T3 (es) * | 1992-08-03 | 1998-06-16 | Targor Gmbh | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un polimero de olefina bajo empleo de metalocenos con ligandos indenilo de substitucion especial. |
EP0882731A3 (de) * | 1992-08-15 | 2000-05-31 | TARGOR GmbH | Verbrückte Metallocenverbindungen und ihre Verwendung als Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatore |
USRE39156E1 (en) * | 1992-08-15 | 2006-07-04 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the preparation of polyolefins |
PT586167E (pt) * | 1992-09-04 | 2000-12-29 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Composicoes de catalisadores e processo para a preparacao de poliolefinas |
TW275076B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1992-12-02 | 1996-05-01 | Hoechst Ag | |
JPH06271594A (ja) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-27 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | シクロペンタジエニル基含有ケイ素化合物またはシクロペンタジエニル基含有ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法 |
CA2125247C (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 2001-02-20 | Daisuke Fukuoka | Transition metal compound, olefin polymerization catalyst component comprising said compound, olefin polymerization catalyst containing said catalyst component, process for olefinpolymerization using said catalyst , propylene homopolymer, propylene copolymer and propylene elastomer |
DE69434709T2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Propylenelastomere |
IT1264483B1 (it) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-09-23 | Spherilene Srl | Copolimeri elastomerici dell'etilene con propilene |
IT1271406B (it) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-05-28 | Spherilene Srl | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri dell'etilene e prodotti ottenuti |
DE4333128A1 (de) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-03-30 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen |
DE4333569A1 (de) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation |
JP3423378B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-12 | 2003-07-07 | 三井化学株式会社 | 新規な遷移金属化合物および該遷移金属化合物からなるオレフィン重合用触媒成分、該オレフィン重合用触媒成分を含むオレフィン重合用触媒ならびにオレフィンの重合方法 |
DE59409642D1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 2001-03-01 | Targor Gmbh | Metallocene, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihrer Verwendung als Katalysatoren |
DE4344689A1 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocenverbindung |
DE4344688A1 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocenverbindung |
EP0668157B1 (de) | 1994-02-21 | 2003-05-21 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Siegelbare polyolefinische Mehrschichtfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
RU2152421C1 (ru) * | 1994-05-19 | 2000-07-10 | Мицуи Петрокемикал Индастриз Лтд. | СПОСОБ ОЧИСТКИ α-ОЛЕФИНОВ ДЛЯ ПОЛИМЕРИЗАЦИИ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛИ-α-ОЛЕФИНОВ |
IT1270253B (it) | 1994-06-20 | 1997-04-29 | Spherilene Srl | Copolimeri dell'etilene e procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri dell'etilene |
RU2153507C2 (ru) * | 1994-06-24 | 2000-07-27 | Эксон Кемикэл Пейтентс Инк. | Каталитическая система для полимеризации олефинов, ее получение и способ полимеризации пропилена |
WO1996000243A1 (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
TW454020B (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 2001-09-11 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Olefin polymerization catalyst |
US5563284A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-10-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, metallocenes, catalyst systems, preparation, and use |
EP0739897A1 (de) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrkernige Metallocenverbindung, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Anwendung als Katalysator |
DE19544709A1 (de) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-05 | Basf Ag | Biaxial orientierte Polypropylenfolie aus Metallocen-Polypropylen |
US6787618B1 (en) | 1995-12-01 | 2004-09-07 | Basell Polypropylen Gmbh | Metallocene compound and high molecular weight copolymers of propylene and olefins having two or four to thirty-two carbon atoms |
US5908903A (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1999-06-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Metallocene catalyst systems containing lewis bases |
DE19548788A1 (de) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-03 | Hoechst Ag | Folien und Schichten |
US6015779A (en) | 1996-03-19 | 2000-01-18 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
US5869570A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1999-02-09 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Composition of and process for forming polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
US6225426B1 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2001-05-01 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for producing polyolefin elastomer employing a metallocene catalyst |
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US6211300B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2001-04-03 | Chisso Corporation | Propylene-ethylene block copolymer compositions and processes for production thereof |
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ES2220058T3 (es) | 1998-05-13 | 2004-12-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Homopolimeros de propileno y metodos de fabricarlos. |
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DE60040697D1 (de) | 1999-05-13 | 2008-12-11 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Elastische Fasern und daraus hergestellte Artikel, die kristalline und kristallisierbare Propylenpolymere enthalten |
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BR0016618B1 (pt) | 1999-12-22 | 2013-12-03 | Composição adesiva à base de polipropileno | |
JP2003522194A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2003-07-22 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 第14族架橋ビスシクロペンタジエニル・リガンドの調製方法 |
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US20050234198A1 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-10-20 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Heterophasic copolymer and metallocene catalyst system and method of producing the heterophasic copolymer using the metallocene catalyst system |
US7169864B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-01-30 | Novolen Technology Holdings, C.V. | Metallocene catalysts, their synthesis and their use for the polymerization of olefins |
US7232869B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-06-19 | Novolen Technology Holdings, C.V. | Catalyst composition for olefin polymerization |
US7868197B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2011-01-11 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogen substituted heteroatom-containing metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization |
EP1847555A1 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-24 | Borealis Technology Oy | Multi-branched Polypropylene |
US7601255B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2009-10-13 | Chemtura Corporation | Process for removal of residual catalyst components |
US8242237B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2012-08-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Phase separator and monomer recycle for supercritical polymerization process |
JP5309129B2 (ja) | 2007-04-09 | 2013-10-09 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 柔軟な不均一のアイソタクチックポリプロピレン組成物 |
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1992
- 1992-09-30 TW TW081107757A patent/TW318184B/zh active
- 1992-11-24 US US07/980,643 patent/US5328969A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-27 AT AT92120288T patent/ATE158800T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-27 EP EP97101673A patent/EP0770587B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-27 AU AU29726/92A patent/AU651914B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-11-27 DE DE59210004T patent/DE59210004D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-27 AT AT97101673T patent/ATE321015T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-27 JP JP31910092A patent/JP3464231B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-27 ES ES92120288T patent/ES2108072T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-27 ZA ZA929214A patent/ZA929214B/xx unknown
- 1992-11-27 EP EP92120288A patent/EP0545303B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-27 ES ES97101673T patent/ES2256866T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-27 CA CA002084015A patent/CA2084015A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-11-27 DE DE59208944T patent/DE59208944D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-28 KR KR1019920022690A patent/KR100261362B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-30 RU RU92004481A patent/RU2111211C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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1994
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE321015T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
EP0770587A3 (de) | 1997-08-20 |
ATE158800T1 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
EP0770587A2 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
TW318184B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1997-10-21 |
EP0545303B1 (de) | 1997-10-01 |
US5328969A (en) | 1994-07-12 |
KR930010061A (ko) | 1993-06-22 |
EP0545303A1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
KR100261362B1 (ko) | 2000-07-01 |
ES2256866T3 (es) | 2006-07-16 |
US5374752A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
EP0770587B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
ES2108072T3 (es) | 1997-12-16 |
AU651914B2 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
RU2111211C1 (ru) | 1998-05-20 |
CA2084015A1 (en) | 1993-05-31 |
DE59208944D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
JPH07258321A (ja) | 1995-10-09 |
DE59210004D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
AU2972692A (en) | 1993-06-03 |
ZA929214B (en) | 1993-05-26 |
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