JP2022009160A - 炭化水素含有カルボン酸、炭化水素含有スルホン酸、炭化水素含有硫酸エステル又はこれらの塩、界面活性剤 - Google Patents
炭化水素含有カルボン酸、炭化水素含有スルホン酸、炭化水素含有硫酸エステル又はこれらの塩、界面活性剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022009160A JP2022009160A JP2021169164A JP2021169164A JP2022009160A JP 2022009160 A JP2022009160 A JP 2022009160A JP 2021169164 A JP2021169164 A JP 2021169164A JP 2021169164 A JP2021169164 A JP 2021169164A JP 2022009160 A JP2022009160 A JP 2022009160A
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 119
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- -1 sulfate ester Chemical class 0.000 description 65
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 62
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 40
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 22
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 15
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyronitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C#N LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 11
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- GJFNRSDCSTVPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 GJFNRSDCSTVPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006646 Dess-Martin oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940005561 1,4-benzoquinone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IACCVEKYDYBVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-hydroxyundecan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CCCCCCCCCO IACCVEKYDYBVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- GHBTZUIMOPVXAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CCCCCO GHBTZUIMOPVXAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- OPHUWKNKFYBPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper lithium Chemical compound [Li].[Cu] OPHUWKNKFYBPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVKPQTBEPWJXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosa-1,21-diene-11,12-diol Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCCCC(C(CCCCCCCCC=C)O)O RVKPQTBEPWJXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metachloroperbenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YYHPEVZFVMVUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylethanamine;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.CCN(CC)CC YYHPEVZFVMVUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)\C=C\C(Cl)=O ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIINHRNQLVVCEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 132-16-1 Chemical compound [Fe+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 MIINHRNQLVVCEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N benzenesulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MBKDZSVQKQTAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-4-ene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1CC=CCC1C(Cl)=O MBKDZSVQKQTAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YSAVZVORKRDODB-WDSKDSINSA-N diethyl tartrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)OCC YSAVZVORKRDODB-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNLXWGDXZOYUKB-WCCKRBBISA-N dimethyl (2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)OC PNLXWGDXZOYUKB-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldioxirane Chemical compound CC1(C)OO1 FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- UETZVSHORCDDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] UETZVSHORCDDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical group CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- UOBSVARXACCLLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O UOBSVARXACCLLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPDKPHVMASEXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dicyclohexylmethanediimine;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 BPDKPHVMASEXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFDQGRURHDVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylformamide;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.CN(C)C=O AFDQGRURHDVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXASQZJWWGZNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound CN(C)C.O=S(=O)=O DXASQZJWWGZNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DWJMBQYORXLGAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-sulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 DWJMBQYORXLGAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- UAWABSHMGXMCRK-UHFFFAOYSA-L samarium(ii) iodide Chemical compound I[Sm]I UAWABSHMGXMCRK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex Substances O=S(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XQKBFQXWZCFNFF-UHFFFAOYSA-K triiodosamarium Chemical compound I[Sm](I)I XQKBFQXWZCFNFF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NFHRNKANAAGQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylstannane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[SnH](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHRNKANAAGQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[V+3] HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】一般式(1)で示されることを特徴とする化合物を提供する。
一般式(1):CR1R2R4-CR3R5-X-A
(式中、R1~R5はH又は一価の置換基であり、但し、R1及びR3のうち、少なくとも1つは、一般式:-Y-R6で示される基、R2及びR5のうち、少なくとも1つは、一般式:-X-Aで示される基、又は、一般式:-Y-R6で示される基を表す。Aは、各出現において同一又は異なって、-COOM、-SO3M又は-OSO3Mである。)
【選択図】 なし
Description
また、Xは、各出現において同一又は異なって、2価の連結基、又は、結合手;
Aは、各出現において同一又は異なって、-COOM、-SO3M又は-OSO3M(Mは、H、金属原子、NR7 4、置換基を有していてもよいイミダゾリウム、置換基を有していてもよいピリジニウム又は置換基を有していてもよいホスホニウム、R7は、H又は有機基);
Yは、各出現において同一又は異なって、-S(=O)2-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CONR8-及び-NR8CO-からなる群より選択される2価の連結基、又は、結合手、R8はH又は有機基;
R6は、各出現において同一又は異なって、カルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を炭素-炭素原子間に含んでもよい炭素数2以上のアルキル基;
を表す。
R1~R5のうち、いずれか2つがお互いに結合して、環を形成してもよい。
ただし、R6がカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基のいずれをも含まない場合は、Xはカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む2価の連結基である。)
当該「有機基」の例は、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルケニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルキニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルカジエニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよい非芳香族複素環基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、
シアノ基、
ホルミル基、
RaO-、
RaCO-、
RaSO2-、
RaCOO-、
RaNRaCO-、
RaCONRa-、
RaSO2NRa-、
RaNRaSO2-、
RaOCO-、及び
RaOSO2-
(これらの式中、Raは、独立して、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルケニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルキニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルカジエニル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基、
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよい非芳香族複素環基、又は
1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基である)
を包含する。
上記有機基としては、1個以上の置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基が好ましい。
上記アルキル基は、炭素原子に結合した水素原子の75%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、50%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、25%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよいが、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子を含まない非ハロゲン化アルキル基であることが好ましい。
上記アルキル基は、如何なる置換基も有していないことが好ましい。
ただし、R6がカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基のいずれをも含まない場合は、Xはカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む2価の連結基である。
上記金属原子としては、アルカリ金属(1族)、アルカリ土類金属(2族)等が挙げられ、Na、K又はLiが好ましい。
一般式:-R10-CO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-R10-COO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-R11で示される基、
一般式:-R10-NR8CO-R11で示される基、又は、
一般式:-R10-CONR8-R11で示される基、
(式中、R8はH又は有機基を表す。R10はアルキレン基、R11は置換基を有してもよいjアルキル基)が好ましい。
R6としては、一般式:-R10-CO-R11で示される基がより好ましい。
-COOM、
-R12COOM、
-SO3M、
-OSO3M、
-R12SO3M、
-R12OSO3M、
-OCO-R12-COOM、
-OCO-R12-SO3M、
-OCO-R12-OSO3M
-COO-R12-COOM、
-COO-R12-SO3M、
-COO-R12-OSO3M、
-CONR8-R12-COOM、
-CONR8-R12-SO3M、
-CONR8-R12-OSO3M、
-NR8CO-R12-COOM、
-NR8CO-R12-SO3M、
-NR8CO-R12-OSO3M、
-OS(=O)2-R12-COOM、
-OS(=O)2-R12-SO3M、又は
-OS(=O)2-R12-OSO3M
(式中、R8及びMは、上記のとおり。R12はC1-10のアルキレン基。)が好ましい。
上記R12のアルキレン基は、炭素原子に結合した水素原子の75%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、50%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、25%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよいが、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子を含まない非ハロゲン化アルキレン基であることが好ましい。
一般式:-R10-CO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-OCO-R10-CO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-COO-R10-CO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-OCO-R10-COO-R11で示される基、
一般式:-COO-R11で示される基で示される基、
一般式:-NR8CO-R10-CO-R11で示される基、又は、
一般式:-CONR8-R10-NR8CO-R11で示される基
(式中、R8、R10及びR11は上記のとおり。)が好ましい。
上記R4及びR5のアルキル基は、炭素原子に結合した水素原子の75%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、50%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、25%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよいが、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子を含まない非ハロゲン化アルキル基であることが好ましい。
上記R3のアルキル基は、炭素原子に結合した水素原子の75%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、50%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、25%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよいが、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子を含まない非ハロゲン化アルキル基であることが好ましい。
上記R2のアルキル基は、炭素原子に結合した水素原子の75%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、50%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよく、25%以下がハロゲン原子により置換されていてもよいが、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子を含まない非ハロゲン化アルキル基であることが好ましい。
上記カルボン酸ハライドと、式:
化合物(31)と式:
化合物(31)と、式:
化合物(61)と、亜硫酸水素ナトリウムなどのスルホン酸化剤とを反応させて、式:
化合物(101)を酸化して、化合物(70)を得る工程(102)を含む製造方法により製造できる。
化合物(301)と、R102 2CuLi(R102は、アルキル基)で示されるジアルキル銅リチウムとを反応させて、式:
化合物(302)を酸化して、化合物(70)を得る工程(303)を含む製造方法により製造できる。
上記エポキシ化剤は、化合物(300)1モルに対して、0.5~10.0モルの量で使用できる。
上記酸化剤は、化合物(400)1モルに対して、0.001~10モルの量で使用できる。
反応器に4-oxopentanoic acid(50.8g)、塩化メチレン、触媒量のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)を加え、ここに室温撹拌下、塩化オキサリル(58.3g)の塩化メチレン溶液を滴下、さらに室温で撹拌した。撹拌終了後溶媒を留去する事で、1,4-dichloro-1,4-dioxobutane-2,3-diyl bis(4-oxopentanoate)58.5gを収率90%で得た。
反応器に5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid(25.0g)、触媒量DMFを加え、室温下塩化チオニル(40.7g)を滴下ロートを用いて滴下。撹拌終了後、エバポレーターを用いてO,O’-(1,4-dichloro-1,4-dioxobutane-2,3-diyl) dimethyl diglutarateを収率90%で合成した。
反応器に酒石酸(19.1g)とMeOHを加えて撹拌。塩化チオニル(79.1g)を室温下で滴下。撹拌終了後溶媒留去し、酒石酸ジメチルを収率93%で得た。
反応器にレブリン酸クロライド(6.2g)、リンゴ酸(5.0g)、触媒量の濃硫酸を加え、撹拌下、70℃で12時間撹拌した。生成した固体状の反応混合物を精製し、2-((4-oxopentanoyl)oxy)succinic acid3.9g(収率45%)を得た。
反応器に酒石酸ジエチル(8.24g)、N-アセチルエチレンジアミン(2.2eq.)、エタノールを加え、室温下にて撹拌した。アセトンを加えたのちに濾過し、中間体(N1,N4-bis(2-acetamidoethyl)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinamide)を得た(9.4g、74%)。つづいて、反応器に中間体(1.0g)、アセトニトリルを加え、氷浴下にてクロロスルホン酸(8eq.)を滴下した。室温下にて撹拌後濾過しスルホ体を得た。その後、水を加えたのちに炭酸ナトリウムを加え室温で撹拌したのちに濃縮し、sodium 2,7,10,15-tetraoxo-3,6,11,14-tetraazahexadecane-8,9-diyl bis(sulfate)を得た(1.0g、30%)。
10-ウンデセナール(1.1g)、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)(100mL)、メタノール(1mL)、ヨウ化サマリウム0.1M溶液(90mL)の混合物を室温下2時間撹拌した。塩酸(1M)溶液100mLに加え、ジエチルエーテルで抽出後、溶媒を留去した。残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、ドコサ-1,21-ジエン-11,12-ジオール(1.0g)を得た。得られたドコサ-1,21-ジエン-11,12-ジオールのスペクトルデータを以下に示す。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δppm:1.08(J=6.8,m,10H)、1.32(m,2H)、1.45(m,2H)、1.98(s,3H)、2.33(J=7.6,t,2H)、3.83(J=6.5,t,2H)
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δppm:1.29-1.49(m,14H)、2.08(s,3H)、2.45(J=7.6,t,2H)、3.51(J=6.5,t,2H)
1H-NMR(CDCl3)δppm:1.08(J=6.8,m,10H)、1.32(m,2H)、1.45(m,2H)、1.98(s,3H)、2.33(J=7.6,t,2H)、3.83(J=6.5,t,2H)
5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acidの代わりに6-methoxy-6-oxohexanoic acidを使用した以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で、2,3-bis((6-methoxy-6-oxohexanoyl)oxy)succinic acidのアンモニウム塩を合成した。
5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acidの代わりに8-methoxy-8-oxooctanoic acidを使用した以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で、2,3-bis((8-methoxy-8-oxooctanoyl)oxy)succinic acidのアンモニウム塩を合成した。
5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acidを、6-methoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid及び8-methoxy-8-oxooctanoic acidに変更した点を除いて、実施例2と同様の方法で、2-((6-methoxy-6-oxohexanoyl)oxy)-3-((8-methoxy-8-oxooctanoyl)oxy)succinic acidのアンモニウム塩、2,3-bis((6-methoxy-6-oxohexanoyl)oxy)succinic acidのアンモニウム塩、及び、2,3-bis((8-methoxy-8-oxooctanoyl)oxy)succinic acidのアンモニウム塩の混合物を合成した。
反応器にDimethyl L-Aspartate Hydrochloride(8.1g)、無水コハク酸(5.0g)、トリエチルアミン(12.2g)、ジクロロメタンを加えて室温下にて撹拌した。その後、分液、再結晶の処理を行い、4-((1,4-dimethoxy-1,4-dioxobutan-2-yl)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acidを収率22%で得た。
3口フラスコに11-Hydroxy-undecan-2-one(587mg 3.15mmol)とトルエン(4ml)を投入し撹拌。その後室温下でフマリルクロリド(241mg 1.58mmol)を滴下した。
80℃加熱撹拌を3時間行った。反応終了後、トルエン溶媒をエバポレーターによって留去し、目的生成物のジエステル体を収率89%(637.8mg 1.41mmol)で得た。
次に3口フラスコ容器内にNaHSO3(529mg 5.08mmol)、EtOH/H2O/THF=20ml/20ml/10mlを投入し撹拌。ジエステル体(767mg 1.69mmol)を10mlのTHFに溶解し室温下滴下した。
実施例6と同様の方法で三酸化硫黄トリエチルアミン錯体の量を13.9gから6.9gに変更することで12-hydroxy-2,21-dioxodocosan-11-yl hydrogen sulfateのナトリウム塩を合成した。
11-Hydroxy-undecan-2-oneの代わりに5-hydroxypentan-2-oneを使用した以外は、実施例11と同様の方法で、1,4-ジオキソ-1,4-ビス((10-オキソペンチル)オキシ)ブタン-2-硫酸ナトリウムを合成した。
11-Hydroxy-undecan-2-oneの代わりに7-hydroxyheptan-2-oneを使用した以外は、実施例11と同様の方法で、1,4-ジオキソ-1,4-ビス((6-オキソヘプチル)オキシ)ブタン-2-硫酸ナトリウムを合成した。
6-ヘプテン-1-オール48gのDMF 128ml、水26ml溶液に、p-ベンゾキノン 46g、塩化パラジウム 1.5gを加え、75℃で1.5時間加熱した。反応液を分液し、有機層を濃縮後、得られた粗体を減圧蒸留、さらに精製する事により、7-ヒドロキシヘプタン-2-オン 15g(収率 26%)を得た。4-シクロヘキセン-1,2-ジカルボニルジクロライド 3gのTHF 10ml溶液を氷冷し、7-ヒドロキシヘプタン-2-オン3.8gの脱水THF15ml溶液を添加、さらにトリエチルアミン 2.9gをゆっくり添加後そのまま1時間、さらに室温で6時間撹拌した。反応混合物を分液後、濃縮した。得られた粗体を精製する事により、4-シクロヘキセン-1,2-ジカルボン酸ビス-(6-オキソヘプチル)エステル 4.1g(収率50%)を得た。4-シクロヘキセン-1,2-ジカルボン酸ビス-(6-オキソヘプチル)エステル 1.8gの水27ml、アセトン27ml溶液に、氷冷下、60%硫酸水3.5ml、過マンガン酸カリウム 2.9gを添加、そのまま氷冷下2時間撹拌後ゆっくり昇温、室温で12時間撹拌した。析出物をろ別後、ろ過液を分液し、その後濃縮し、1.7gのジカルボン酸を得た。この粗体に水3mlを加え懸濁後、1N KOH水溶液6.8mlを添加し、減圧下濃縮した。この粗体を精製する事により、目的のジカルボン酸カリウム塩、3,4-ビス-(6-オキソヘプチロキシカルボニル)-ヘキサン二酸カリウム 0.96g(収率39%)を得た。
各実施例で得られた化合物を表1に記載の濃度になるように水に溶解させ、表面張力を測定した。上記表面張力は、20℃で、ウィルヘルミー法により測定した。結果を表1に示す。
本発明の化合物は、界面活性剤として好適に使用できる。
本発明の化合物は、界面促進剤(特に、塗料、ラッカー、又は接着剤等における界面促進剤)として好適に使用できる。
本発明の化合物は、また例えば、粘性低下剤として好適に使用できる。
本発明の化合物は、また例えば、分散剤、特に水系分散剤として好適に使用できる。
本発明の化合物は、また例えば、乳化剤として好適に使用できる。
Claims (8)
- 一般式(1)で示されることを特徴とする化合物。
一般式(1):
また、Xは、各出現において同一又は異なって、2価の連結基、又は、結合手;
Aは、各出現において同一又は異なって、-COOM、-SO3M又は-OSO3M(Mは、H、金属原子、NR7 4、置換基を有していてもよいイミダゾリウム、置換基を有していてもよいピリジニウム又は置換基を有していてもよいホスホニウム、R7は、H又は有機基);
Yは、各出現において同一又は異なって、-S(=O)2-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CONR8-及び-NR8CO-からなる群より選択される2価の連結基、又は、結合手、R8はH又は有機基;
R6は、各出現において同一又は異なって、カルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を炭素-炭素原子間に含んでもよい炭素数2以上のアルキル基;
を表す。
R1~R5のうち、いずれか2つがお互いに結合して、環を形成してもよい。
ただし、R6がカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基のいずれをも含まない場合は、Xはカルボニル基、エステル基、アミド基及びスルホニル基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む2価の連結基である。) - R4及びR5は、いずれも、H又はC1-4のアルキル基である請求項1又は2記載の化合物。
- MがH、Na、K、Li又はNH4である請求項1、2又は3記載の化合物。
- MがNa、K又はNH4である請求項1、2、3又は4記載の化合物。
- MがNH4である請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の化合物。
- 請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6記載の化合物を含む界面活性剤。
- 請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6記載の化合物を含む水系分散剤。
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