JP2021518468A - シリコーンポリマー - Google Patents
シリコーンポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021518468A JP2021518468A JP2020550704A JP2020550704A JP2021518468A JP 2021518468 A JP2021518468 A JP 2021518468A JP 2020550704 A JP2020550704 A JP 2020550704A JP 2020550704 A JP2020550704 A JP 2020550704A JP 2021518468 A JP2021518468 A JP 2021518468A
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- FMIMVQOAKBPLEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[methyl-(4-methylpentyl)-trimethylsilyloxysilyl]oxysilane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C FMIMVQOAKBPLEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/392—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
- A61K8/899—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing sulfur, e.g. sodium PG-propyldimethicone thiosulfate copolyol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/48—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
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Abstract
Description
ここでR1−R12は、水素、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10一価炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20一価芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4からC30一価飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基、1−20個のシリコン原子を含むシロキシ基、Z1またはZ2から独立して選択され;
Z1およびZ2は、水素、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10炭化水素基、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、またはR16−A−R17−から独立して選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、官能化芳香族基、縮合芳香族基であってヘテロ原子を任意に含むもの、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状基を含む基から選択され、R16およびR17は、無し、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4からC30飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から独立して選択され、
Z3は−R19−A−R19−から選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、縮合芳香族基、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環式基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状部分を含む基から選択され、そしてR19は、無し、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4からC30飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から選択され、
mは1−100であり、xは0−200であり、そしてyは0−200であり、ここでx+y≧1であり、そして
(B)(i)第1の充填剤、および(ii)第2の充填剤、ここで第1の充填剤および/または第2の充填剤のうちの少なくとも1つは、粒子サイズおよび/または形態に関して互いに異なる複数の充填剤タイプを含む。
ここでR1−R12は、水素、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10一価炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20一価芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4−C30一価飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基、1−20個のシリコーン原子を含むシロキシ基、Z1またはZ2から独立して選択され、
Z1およびZ2は、水素、C1−C10炭化水素基であってヘテロ原子を任意に含むもの、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、またはR16−A−R17−から独立して選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、縮合芳香族基、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状基を含む基から選択され、R16およびR17は、無し、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4からC30飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から独立して選択され、
Z3は−R19−A−R19−から選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、縮合芳香族基、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環式基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状部分を含む基から選択され、そしてR19は、無し、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC1−C10炭化水素基、任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC6−C20芳香族基、および任意選択でヘテロ原子を含むC4からC30飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から選択され、
mは1−100であり、xは0−200であり、そしてyは0−200である。
であり、Z1およびZ2におけるR16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−から選択され、ここでaは0−10であり、そしてR17は、C2−C10二価アルキル基、−O−(CH2)b−、または−O−C(O)−(CH2)b−から選択され、ここでbは2−10であり、そしてZ3におけるR19は、R17から選択される。一実施形態では、R16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−であり、ここでaは0である。一実施形態では、R16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−であり、ここでaは1である。
であり、Z1およびZ2におけるR16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−、またはCH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−から選択され、ここでaは0−10であり、そしてR17は、C2−C10二価アルキル基、−O−(CH2)b−、または−O−C(O)−(CH2)b−から選択され、ここでbは2−10であり、そしてZ3におけるR19は、R17から選択される。一実施形態では、R16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−であり、ここでaは0である。一実施形態では、R16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−であり、ここでaは1である。
・mは1−100、mは5−90、mは10−80、mは20−75、mは30−60、またはmは40−50であり、
・xは0−200、xは10−175、xは25−150、xは50−150、xは75−125、xは80−100であり、
・yは0−200、yは10−175、yは25−150、yは50−150、yは75−125、yは80−100である。
数値を組み合わせて、新しい非特定の範囲を形成できることが理解されよう。
Claims (12)
- 下記式のポリマーであって、
ここでR1−R12は、水素、ヘテロ原子を任意に含むC1−C10の一価炭化水素基、ヘテロ原子を任意に含むC6−C20の一価芳香族基、およびヘテロ原子を任意に含むC4からC30の一価飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基、1から20個のシリコン原子を含むシロキシ基、Z1またはZ2から独立して選択され;
Z1およびZ2は、水素、ヘテロ原子を任意に含むC1−C10の炭化水素基、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、またはR16−A−R17−から独立して選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、官能化芳香族基、縮合芳香族基であってヘテロ原子を任意に含むもの、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状基を含む基から選択され;R16およびR17は、無し、ヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC1−C10の炭化水素基、ヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC6−C20の芳香族基、およびヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC4からC30の飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から独立して選択され;
Z3は、−R19−A−R19−から選択され、ここでAは、芳香族基、縮合芳香族基、不飽和脂環式基、不飽和複素環式基、またはそれらの2つ以上の組み合わせから選択される不飽和環状部分を含む基から選択され;そしてR19は、無し、ヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC1−C10の炭化水素基、ヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC6−C20の芳香族基、およびヘテロ原子を任意にて含むC4からC30の飽和または不飽和シクロアルキル基から選択され;
mは1−100であり、xは0−200であり、そしてyは0−200であり、ここでx+y≧1である、ポリマー。 - Aは、C6からC12の芳香族基、C10−C36の縮合芳香環基、C4−C36の不飽和脂環式基、およびC4−C36の不飽和複素環式基から独立して選択される、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- Z1、Z2、およびZ3の1つ以上におけるAは、式−A1−R18−A2−の基から選択され、ここでA1およびA2は、C6からC12のアリール基、C12−C36の縮合芳香環基、C5−C36の不飽和脂環式基、およびC5−C36の不飽和複素環式基から独立して選択され、そしてR18は、直接結合、−(CH2)n−、−C(CH3)2−、−O−、−S−、−S(O)2−、−C(O)−、C(O)−NH−、−NH−C(O)−NH−、C(O)−O−、−CH=N−、または−CH=N−N=CH−から選択され、ここでnは1−10である、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- Z1およびZ2におけるR16は、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−、CH2=CH2−(CH2)a−O−から選択され、ここでaは0−10であり、そしてR17は、C2−C10二価アルキル基、−O−(CH2)b−、または−O−C(O)−(CH2)b−から選択され、ここでbは2−10であり、そしてZ3におけるR19は、R17から選択される、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- 約1000g/モルから約50000g/モルの数平均分子量を有する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のポリマー。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のポリマーを含む、自動車製品、家庭用製品、塗料、コーティング、洗濯洗剤、繊維処理剤、石油またはガス製品、燃料電池、電子製品、農業製品、航空宇宙製品、医療またはヘルスケア製品、膜、建設製品、接着剤、シーラント、射出成形および圧縮成形可能なゴムまたはプラスチック、またはシリコーンベースのゴム。
- 発光デバイス、コンピューターデバイス、スタックダイ、携帯電話、タブレット、フリップチップパッケージ、ハイブリッドメモリキューブ、タッチスクリーン、Wi−Fiデバイス、自動車技術hifiシステム、シリコン貫通電極デバイス、およびオーディオシステム、太陽熱暖房のヒートパイプと水タンクの間の接合部中、燃料電池および風力タービン中、コンピュータチップの製造中、ゲーム機、データ転送デバイス、ライトデバイス中、電池、ハウジング中、クーラー、熱交換装置、ワイヤー、ケーブル、暖房ワイヤー、冷蔵庫、食器洗い機、エアコン、アキュムレータ、変圧器、レーザー、機能性衣類、カーシート、医療機器、防火具、電気モーター、飛行機、および列車、3D印刷材料のフィラメントとして、ドラッグデリバリーシステム、経皮パッチ、創傷治癒パッチ、創傷被覆材パッチ、瘢痕縮小用パッチ、経皮イオントフォレーシス、組織工学用支持骨格、抗菌装置、創傷管理装置、眼科用デバイス、バイオインサート、プロテーゼ、ボディインプラント、塗料、構造コーティング、組積造コーティング、または海洋コーティング、シードコーティング、スーパースプレッダーまたは徐放性肥料から選択される、請求項9の製品。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のポリマーを含むパーソナルケア製品。
- 制汗剤/デオドラント、シェービング製品、スキンローション、保湿剤、化粧液、バス製品、クレンジング製品、シャンプー、コンディショナー、組み合わせたシャンプー/コンディショナー、ムース、スタイリングジェル、ヘアスプレー、ヘアダイ、ヘアカラー製品、ヘアブリーチ、ウェーブ製品、ヘアストレートナー、ネイルポリッシュ、ネイルポリッシュリムーバー、ネイルクリームまたはローション、キューティクルソフトナー、日焼け止め、防虫剤、アンチエイジング製品、リップスティック、ファンデーション、フェイスパウダー、アイライナー、アイシャドウ、頬紅、メイクアップ、マスカラ、保湿製剤、ファンデーション、ボディおよびハンド用製剤、スキンケア製剤、顔および首用製剤、トニック、ドレッシング、ヘアグルーミングエイド、エアロゾル固定剤、フレグランス製剤、アフターシェーブ、メイクアップ製剤、ソフトフォーカスアプリケーション、昼夜のスキンケア製剤、無着色の毛髪用製剤、日焼け用製剤、合成および非合成の固形石鹸、ハンドリキッド、鼻パック、パーソナルケア用不織布アプリケーション、ベビーローション、ベビーシャンプー、ベビーコンディショナー、シェービング用製剤、キュウリスライス、スキンパッド、メイク落とし、洗顔料、コールドクリーム、日焼け止め製品、スプリッツァー、ペーストマスクおよびマッド、フェイスマスク、コロンおよび化粧水、ヘアキューティクルコート、シャワージェル、フェイスおよびボディウォッシュ、パーソナルケアリンスオフ製品、ジェル、フォームバス、スクラブクレンザー、収斂剤、ネイルコンディショナー、アイシャドウスティック、フェイスまたはアイ用パウダー、リップクリーム、リップグロス、ヘアケアポンプスプレー、ヘアフリズコントロールジェル、ヘアリーブインコンディショナー、ヘアポマード、毛髪もつれ解消製品、毛髪固定剤、ヘアブリーチ製品、スキンローション、プレシェーブおよびプレエレクトリックシェーブ、無水クリームおよびローション、油/水エマルジョン、水/油エマルジョン、耐水性クリームまたはローション、抗にきび製剤、マウスウォッシュ、マッサージオイル、歯磨き粉、透明なジェルまたはスティック、軟膏ベース、局所創傷治癒製品、エアロゾルタルク、バリアスプレー、ビタミンおよびアンチエイジング製剤、ハーブ抽出物製剤、バスソルト、バスおよびボディミルク、ヘアスタイリングエイド、髪・目・爪および肌用ソフト固形アプリケーション、徐放性パーソナルケア製品、ヘアコンディショニングミスト、スキンケアモイスチャライジングミスト、スキンワイプ、毛穴スキンワイプ、毛穴クリーナー、傷痕軽減剤、皮膚角質除去剤、皮膚落屑促進剤、スキンタオルまたは布、除毛剤、またはパーソナルケア潤滑剤の形の請求項11に記載のパーソナルケア製品。
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